CN218083653U

CN218083653U - Plastic particle recycling and melting device

Info

Publication number: CN218083653U
Application number: CN202221649034.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 路继群
Original assignee: Wenzhou Cole New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Cole New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic particle recycling and melting device, which comprises a box body, the upper end of the box body is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing device, the upper end in the box body is fixedly provided with a feeding channel, the lower end of the feeding channel is fixedly provided with a transmission pipeline, the box body is internally provided with a melting barrel, the center of the upper end of the melting barrel is provided with a motor I, the output end of the motor I passes through the upper end of the melting barrel and is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, the outer sleeve of the melting barrel is provided with a heating frame, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of the heating frame are respectively provided with a plurality of embedded semicircular grooves, rollers are arranged in the embedded circular grooves, the outer side of the melting barrel is provided with a slide way corresponding to the positions of the rollers, the middle part of the inner side of the heating frame is provided with an embedded annular groove, a plurality of heating rods are fixedly arranged in the embedded annular groove, one side of the box body is provided with a side box, and a transmission mechanism is arranged in the side box; the utility model discloses the plastic pellet melts evenly.

Description

Plastic particle recycling and melting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics reprocessing technical field, more specifically say so and relate to a plastic pellet retrieves melting device.

Background

The waste plastic recycling technology is mainly a recycling technology, and the recycling technology refers to that recycled plastic products are classified, cleaned, crushed, dissolved and melted and then are used for further processing and forming, industrial garbage can be changed into valuable industrial production raw materials due to recycling of waste materials, and resource recycling is achieved, so that the waste plastic recycling technology has a potential significance which is not negligible.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plastic pellet retrieves melting device, the plastic pellet melts evenly.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a plastic pellet retrieves melting device, includes the box, the box lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of stabilizer blades, the fixed broken case that is equipped with in box upper end, broken incasement is equipped with breaker, the box upper end corresponds broken case is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the fixed pan feeding passageway that is equipped with in box upper end, pan feeding passageway upper end communicates with each other with the pan feeding mouth, the fixed transmission pipeline that is equipped with of pan feeding passageway lower extreme, be equipped with in the box and melt the bucket, it is fixed and is equipped with the sill pillar to melt the bucket lower extreme, the sill pillar lower extreme with bottom fixed connection in the box, it is equipped with motor one to melt bucket upper end center, the output of motor one passes melt bucket upper end and rabbling mechanism fixed connection, it is equipped with the heating frame to melt the bucket overcoat, both ends all are equipped with a plurality of embedded half slots about the heating frame inboard, be equipped with the gyro wheel in the embedded half slot, both ends are fixed and are equipped with the rotary column about the gyro wheel, the rotary column rotates respectively to be connected with embedded half slot, the melting bucket outside corresponds the position of gyro wheel all is equipped with the slide, the embedded annular is equipped with embedded annular in the middle part, the embedded annular inslot is equipped with a plurality of heating rod, be equipped with the side case in box one side, be equipped with drive mechanism in the box.

Technical scheme more than adopting, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

the utility model has the advantages that the crushing device is arranged, so that the plastic particles need to be crushed before entering the melting barrel, the whole size of the plastic particles is reduced, and the melting is quicker; the first motor of the utility model has the effect of driving the stirring mechanism to stir in the melting barrel, so that the plastic particles can be stirred in the melting process, the plastic particles accumulated in the middle can be stirred to the outside, the plastic particles are heated more uniformly, and the quality of the melted plastic particles is improved; the utility model discloses the setting of gyro wheel for the heating frame can roll outside melting the bucket, makes the heating rod can just even heating to melting the bucket outside, further makes plastic pellet be heated evenly, has improved the quality after the plastic pellet melts.

Furthermore, the stirring mechanism is composed of a stirring shaft and stirring columns, the upper end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I, and the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring columns.

the utility model discloses the setting of (mixing) shaft and stirring post for the (mixing) shaft rotates and to drive the stirring post and realize stirring to plastic pellet, makes plastic pellet be heated evenly.

Furthermore, a discharging channel is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end of the melting barrel, the lower end of the discharging channel is communicated with one end of a valve structure, the other end of the valve structure penetrates out of the bottom end of the box body, and a handle for controlling the valve structure to open and close is arranged on one side of the valve structure, which is positioned outside the box body.

the utility model discloses the setting of handle plays the effect of opening and close of control flap structure, plays the discharge of control back liquid that melts.

Furthermore, a pipeline port is formed in one side of the upper end of the melting barrel, an end cover is arranged outside the pipeline port in a spiral mode, the inner side of the pipeline port is matched with a port of the transmission pipeline, and an inclined surface is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the melting barrel.

the utility model discloses the end cover plays the effect of sealed melting bucket, and the setting of pipeline mouth when needs transmit plastic pellet to melting in the bucket, only need can realize plastic pellet's transport with transmission pipeline and pipeline mouth switch-on, and the setting on inclined plane plays the effect that prevents the liquid after melting to be detained in melting the bucket.

Furthermore, clamping columns are fixedly arranged at two ends of the port, far away from the feeding channel, of the transmission pipeline, two L-shaped clamping plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side in the box body, and the clamping columns are respectively clamped on the corresponding L-shaped clamping plates.

the utility model discloses the setting of card post and L type cardboard for when need not using transmission pipeline, can fix transmission pipeline in the box.

Further, breaker comprises tooth post, spliced pole and two motors, motor two with broken case one side fixed connection, broken incasement is equipped with two the tooth post, two the tooth post offsets, the tooth post both ends are all fixed and are equipped with the spliced pole, one end the spliced pole rotates with broken case one side and is connected, the other end the spliced pole passes broken case with motor two's output fixed connection.

the utility model discloses the setting of motor two plays control spliced pole pivoted effect to drive the tooth post and rotate, pour into when between tooth post and the tooth post when plastic pellet, play broken plastic pellet's effect.

Further, the heating frame is formed by laminating and combining two semi-arc frames, the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the port of each semi-arc frame are respectively provided with a fixing block, the fixing blocks of the semi-arc frames are respectively laminated with the corresponding fixing blocks, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks through bolts and nuts, a power supply box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the heating frame, and a rack is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the heating frame in a surrounding mode.

the utility model discloses the setting of half arc frame and fixed block for heating frame can fix the cover and establish in the melting bucket outside, also makes things convenient for taking off of heating frame, also plays the maintenance of heating rod and gyro wheel in the heating frame.

Further, drive mechanism comprises motor three, pivot and gear two, three lower extremes of motor and side case upper end fixed connection, the output of motor three passes the side case with pivot one end fixed connection, the pivot other end with two one side fixed connection of gear, the box corresponds the position of gear two is equipped with the through-hole, two one end of gear pass the through-hole with the rack meshing.

the utility model discloses setting up of motor three plays control pivot pivoted effect to drive two rotations of gear, the rotation of gear two drives the rotation of rack, finally plays and drives the heating frame and melt bucket outside pivoted effect, makes the heating rod in the heating frame can carry out the even heating to melting the bucket outer wall, makes the plastic pellet in the melting bucket can the thermally equivalent, has improved the quality after the plastic pellet melts.

Further, box one side is equipped with the arc door, arc door one side is rotated with the box through the hinge and is connected, the arc door one side outside is equipped with handle and hasp, be equipped with the jam plate on the box, the hasp corresponds the position of jam plate is equipped with the lockhole, the jam plate passes the lockhole, be equipped with the keyhole on the jam plate, the jam plate with the hasp passes through the lock the keyhole plays fixedly.

the utility model discloses the setting of arc door makes things convenient for the removal of staff to transmission pipeline to and the convenience is to the installation and the maintenance of the inboard device of box.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heating rack of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the melting barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding channel and the conveying pipeline of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the crushing device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a box body; 101. a support leg; 2. a valve structure; 201. a handle; 3. a transport pipeline; 301. clamping the column; 4. a melting barrel; 401. an inclined surface; 402. a discharge channel; 403. a bottom pillar; 404. a pipe port; 405. an end cap; 406. a slideway; 5. a heating rack; 501. a semicircular groove is embedded; 502. embedding a ring groove; 6. an arc door; 601. a hinge; 602. a handle; 603. locking; 7. a tooth post; 701. connecting columns; 702. a side block; 8. a stirring shaft; 801. a stirring column; 9. a roller; 901. turning the column; 10. a through hole; 11. a second gear; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a side box; 14. a third motor; 15. a heating rod; 16. a first motor; 17. a feeding port; 18. a feeding channel; 19. an L-shaped clamping plate; 20. a power supply box; 21. a rack; 22. A fixed block; 23. a crushing box; 24. a locking plate; 25. a door lock; 26. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in a specific embodiment, a plastic particle recycling and melting apparatus includes a case 1, a plurality of support legs 101 are provided at a lower end of the case 1, a crushing box 23 is fixedly provided at an upper end of the case 1, a crushing device is provided in the crushing box 23, a material inlet 17 is provided at an upper end of the case 1 corresponding to the crushing box 23, a material inlet channel 18 is fixedly provided at an inner upper end of the case 1, an upper end of the material inlet channel 18 is communicated with the material inlet 17, a transmission pipeline 3 is fixedly provided at a lower end of the material inlet channel 18, a melting barrel 4 is provided in the case 1, a bottom pillar 403 is fixedly provided at a lower end of the melting barrel 4, a lower end of the bottom pillar 403 is fixedly connected with an inner bottom end of the case 1, a motor one 16 is provided at a center of an upper end of the melting barrel 4, an output end of the motor one 16 passes through an upper end of the melting barrel 4 to be fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, a heating frame 5 is provided outside the melting barrel 4, a plurality of embedded grooves 501 are provided at upper and lower ends of an inner side of the heating frame 5, a roller 9 is provided with a roller 9, a plurality of embedded semi-cylindrical rotating pillar 901 is fixedly provided at an upper end and a sliding groove 901 is provided at an inner side of the embedded sliding groove 13, a side of the embedded semi-embedded sliding groove 13 is provided at a side of the embedded sliding groove 13 in the case, a side of the case, a sliding groove 13 is provided in the case, a side groove 13 is provided in the case, a fixed in the case, a side groove 13; the stirring mechanism consists of a stirring shaft 8 and stirring columns 801, the upper end of the stirring shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I16, and the stirring shaft 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring columns 801; a discharging channel 402 is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end of the melting barrel 4, the lower end of the discharging channel 402 is communicated with one end of the valve structure 2, the other end of the valve structure 2 penetrates out of the bottom end of the box body 1, and a handle 201 for controlling the valve structure 2 to open and close is arranged on one side of the valve structure 2, which is positioned outside the box body 1; a pipeline port 404 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the melting barrel 4, an end cover 405 is spirally arranged outside the pipeline port 404, the inner side of the pipeline port 404 is matched with the port of the transmission pipeline 3, and an inclined surface 401 is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the melting barrel 4; two ends of the port of the transmission pipeline 3, which are far away from the feeding channel 18, are fixedly provided with clamping columns 301, the upper end of one side in the box body 1 is fixedly provided with two L-shaped clamping plates 19, and the clamping columns 301 are respectively clamped on the corresponding L-shaped clamping plates 19; heating frame 5 is formed by two half arc framves laminating combinations, and both ends all are equipped with fixed block 22 about the port outside of half arc frame, and the fixed block 22 of two half arc framves is laminated with the fixed block 22 that corresponds respectively, through bolt and nut fixed connection between fixed block 22 and the fixed block 22, and the fixed power pack 20 that is equipped with in heating frame 5 upper end, and the middle part encircles and is equipped with rack 21 in the outside of heating frame 5.

Through the arrangement, the crushing device of the utility model can crush the plastic particles before the plastic particles enter the melting barrel 4, so that the whole size of the plastic particles is reduced and the plastic particles are melted more quickly; the first motor 16 of the utility model has the effect of driving the stirring mechanism to stir in the melting barrel 4, so that the plastic particles can be stirred in the melting process, the plastic particles accumulated in the middle can be stirred to the outside, the plastic particles are heated more uniformly, and the quality of the plastic particles after being melted is improved; the utility model has the advantages that the arrangement of the roller 9 ensures that the heating frame 5 can roll outside the melting barrel 4, so that the heating rod 15 can uniformly heat the outer side of the melting barrel 4, further the plastic particles are uniformly heated, and the quality of the plastic particles after being melted is improved; the stirring shaft 8 and the stirring column 801 are arranged, so that the stirring shaft 8 rotates to drive the stirring column 801 to stir the plastic particles, and the plastic particles are uniformly heated; the handle 201 of the utility model plays a role in controlling the opening and closing of the valve structure 2 and controlling the discharge of the liquid after melting; the utility model discloses end cover 405 plays the effect of sealed melting bucket 4, and the setting of pipeline mouth 404 when needing to transmit plastic pellet to melting bucket 4, only needs to put through transmission pipeline 3 and pipeline mouth 404 can realize the transport of plastic pellet, and the setting of inclined plane 401 plays the effect of preventing the liquid after melting to be detained in melting bucket 4; the arrangement of the clamp column 301 and the L-shaped clamp plate 19 of the utility model can fix the transmission pipeline 3 in the box body 1 when the transmission pipeline 3 is not needed to be used; the utility model discloses half arc frame and fixed block 22's setting for heating frame 5 can fix the cover and establish in melting 4 outsides of bucket, also makes things convenient for taking off of heating frame 5, also plays the maintenance that adds 5 internal heating rod 15 of heating frame and gyro wheel 9.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the crushing device is composed of a toothed column 7, a connecting column 701 and a second motor 26, the second motor 26 is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box 23, two toothed columns 7 are arranged in the crushing box 23, the two toothed columns 7 are abutted, the connecting column 701 is fixedly arranged at two ends of each toothed column 7, the connecting column 701 at one end is rotatably connected with one side of the crushing box 23, and the connecting column 701 at the other end penetrates through the crushing box 23 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 26.

Through the setting, the utility model discloses the setting of two 26 motors plays control connection post 701 pivoted effect to drive tooth post 7 and rotate, when plastic granules poured into to between tooth post 7 and the tooth post 7, played broken plastic granules's effect.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, the transmission mechanism is composed of a third motor 14, a rotating shaft 12 and a second gear 11, the lower end of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a side box 13, the output end of the third motor 14 penetrates through the side box 13 to be fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 12, the other end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with one side of the second gear 11, a through hole 10 is arranged at the position of the box body 1 corresponding to the second gear 11, and one end of the second gear 11 penetrates through the through hole 10 to be meshed with a rack 21; the arc door 6 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, one side of the arc door 6 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through the hinge 601, the handle 602 and the lock catch 603 are arranged on the outer side of one side of the arc door 6, the lock plate 24 is arranged on the box body 1, the lock hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the lock plate 24, of the lock catch 603, the lock plate 24 penetrates through the lock hole, the lock hole is formed in the lock plate 24, and the lock plate 24 and the lock catch 603 penetrate through the lock hole to be fixed through the door lock 25.

Through the arrangement, the utility model discloses the effect that the setting of motor three 14 played control pivot 12 and rotated to drive gear two 11 and rotate, the rotation of gear two 11 drives the rotation of rack 21, finally plays the effect of driving heating frame 5 to rotate outside melting barrel 4, makes heating rod 15 in heating frame 5 can carry out the even heating to melting barrel 4 outer wall, makes the plastic pellet in melting barrel 4 can be heated evenly, has improved the quality after the plastic pellet melts; the utility model discloses the setting of radial gate 6 makes things convenient for the removal of staff to transmission pipeline 3 to and the installation and the maintenance of convenient 1 inboard device of box.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the door lock 25 is firstly opened, the lock catch 603 is moved away from the lock plate 24, the arc door 6 is opened, and the port of the transmission pipeline 3 is clamped in the pipeline port 404 of the melting barrel 4; then, a second motor 26 is started, the second motor 26 drives a connecting column 701 to rotate so as to drive a toothed column 7 to rotate, recycled plastic particles are poured between the toothed column 7 and the toothed column 7 through a crushing box 23, the toothed column 7 and the toothed column 7 extrude the plastic particles to crush the plastic particles, the crushed plastic particles reach the melting barrel 4 through a feeding port 17, a feeding channel 18 and a transmission pipeline 3, after the plastic particles are completely crushed, the second motor 26 is closed, a clamping column 301 of the transmission pipeline 3 is clamped between L-shaped clamping plates 19, and finally an end cover 405 of a pipeline port 404 is screwed up; then, the arc door 6 is closed, the first motor 16, the third motor 14 and the heating rod 15 are started, the third motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate so as to drive the second gear 11 to rotate, the second gear 11 drives the rack 21 meshed with the second gear to move, the heating frame 5 is made to rotate outside the melting barrel 4, heat emitted by the heating rod 15 continuously heats the melting barrel 4, the temperature in the melting barrel 4 is rapidly raised, the first motor 16 is started to drive the stirring shaft 8 to rotate so as to stir plastic particles by the Tandong stirring column 801, the plastic particles are heated uniformly and rapidly, after melting is finished, the first motor 16, the third motor 14 and the heating rod 15 are finally stopped, the recovery pipe is connected to the outlet end of the valve structure 2, the valve structure 2 is opened through the handle 201, and liquid after melting can be discharged.

Above only the utility model discloses an it is preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The plastic particle recycling and melting device comprises a box body (1), wherein a plurality of support legs (101) are arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and is characterized in that a crushing box (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a crushing device is arranged in the crushing box (23), a feeding port (17) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1) corresponding to the crushing box (23), a feeding channel (18) is fixedly arranged at the inner upper end of the box body (1), the upper end of the feeding channel (18) is communicated with the feeding port (17), a transmission pipeline (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feeding channel (18), a melting barrel (4) is arranged in the box body (1), a bottom column (403) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the melting barrel (4), the lower end of the bottom column (403) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the box body (1), a motor I (16) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the melting barrel (4), the output end of the motor I (16) penetrates through the upper end of the melting barrel (4) and is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, a heating frame (5) is externally sleeved with a heating frame, a plurality of rollers (501) are arranged at the inner side of which is embedded upper and two ends of which are respectively connected with a semicircular column (901), and two ends of the semicircular roller (9), melting bucket (4) outside corresponds the position of gyro wheel (9) all is equipped with slide (406), heating frame (5) inboard middle part is equipped with embedded annular (502), embedded annular (502) internal fixation is equipped with a plurality of heating rods (15), box (1) one side is equipped with side case (13), be equipped with drive mechanism in side case (13).

2. The plastic particle recycling and melting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stirring mechanism is composed of a stirring shaft (8) and stirring columns (801), the upper end of said stirring shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor I (16), and said stirring shaft (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of said stirring columns (801).

3. The plastic particle recycling and melting device according to claim 1, wherein a discharging channel (402) is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower end of the melting barrel (4), the lower end of the discharging channel (402) is communicated with one end of a valve structure (2), the other end of the valve structure (2) penetrates through the bottom end of the box body (1), and a handle (201) for controlling the valve structure (2) to open and close is arranged on one side of the valve structure (2) located outside the box body (1).

4. The plastic particle recycling and melting device of claim 3, wherein a pipe port (404) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the melting barrel (4), an end cover (405) is spirally arranged outside the pipe port (404), the inner side of the pipe port (404) is matched with the end of the conveying pipe (3), and an inclined surface (401) is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the melting barrel (4).

5. The plastic particle recycling and melting device according to claim 4, wherein two ends of the end of the conveying pipeline (3) far away from the feeding channel (18) are fixedly provided with clamping columns (301), the upper end of one side in the box body (1) is fixedly provided with two L-shaped clamping plates (19), and the clamping columns (301) are respectively clamped on the corresponding L-shaped clamping plates (19).

6. The plastic particle recycling and melting device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device is composed of two toothed columns (7), a connecting column (701) and a second motor (26), the second motor (26) is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (23), the two toothed columns (7) are arranged in the crushing box (23) and abut against each other, the connecting column (701) is fixedly arranged at each of two ends of the toothed columns (7), the connecting column (701) is rotatably connected with one side of the crushing box (23), and the connecting column (701) penetrates through the crushing box (23) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (26).

7. The plastic particle recycling and melting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating frame (5) is formed by combining two half arc frames in an attaching manner, fixing blocks (22) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the port of each half arc frame, the fixing blocks (22) of the two half arc frames are respectively attached to the corresponding fixing blocks (22), the fixing blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks (22) through bolts and nuts, a power supply box (20) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the heating frame (5), and a rack (21) is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the heating frame (5) in a surrounding manner.

8. The plastic particle recycling and melting device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transmission mechanism is composed of a third motor (14), a rotating shaft (12) and a second gear (11), the lower end of the third motor (14) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the side box (13), the output end of the third motor (14) penetrates through the side box (13) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (12), the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the second gear (11), a through hole (10) is formed in the position, corresponding to the second gear (11), of the box body (1), and one end of the second gear (11) penetrates through the through hole (10) and is meshed with the rack (21).

9. The plastic particle recycling and melting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an arc door (6) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), one side of the arc door (6) is rotatably connected with the box body (1) through a hinge (601), a handle (602) and a lock catch (603) are arranged on the outer side of one side of the arc door (6), a lock plate (24) is arranged on the box body (1), a lock hole is formed in a position, corresponding to the lock plate (24), of the lock catch (603), the lock plate (24) penetrates through the lock hole, a lock hole is formed in the lock plate (24), and the lock plate (24) and the lock catch (603) penetrate through the lock hole through a door lock (25) to be fixed.