CN218080316U - Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting - Google Patents

Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218080316U
CN218080316U CN202221389493.9U CN202221389493U CN218080316U CN 218080316 U CN218080316 U CN 218080316U CN 202221389493 U CN202221389493 U CN 202221389493U CN 218080316 U CN218080316 U CN 218080316U
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China
Prior art keywords
skin
zinc alloy
alloy ingot
stock
mechanical device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221389493.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季玲
于艳丽
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JIANGXI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
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JIANGXI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a zinc alloy ingot casting is high-efficient scrapes skin and removes mechanical device for sediment relates to zinc alloy ingot field, which comprises a mounting bracket, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket, and the output of pneumatic cylinder installs there is the load frame, the cylinder is installed at the top of mounting bracket, and the output of cylinder installs and scrapes the magazine, the middle part of mounting bracket is fixed with the mounting panel, and the middle part of mounting panel is fixed with the inlet pipe, and one side of mounting panel installs drive arrangement. The utility model provides a problem of the clearance difficulty of stock outer wall, the motor through setting up drives the fluted disc and rotates to make the extrusion piece extrusion carriage release lever slide, drive the striker and reset under the effect of spring, the outer wall contact of striker and stock, thereby make the stock vibration, the striker of metal system and the vibration that the stock contact produced, make the skin on stock surface can shake and fall, thereby make the skin homoenergetic of stock top and bottom shake and fall, avoid needing to carry out secondary operation.

Description

Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a zinc alloy ingot field specifically is a zinc alloy ingot casting high efficiency is scraped skin and is removed slag and use mechanical device.
Background
The zinc alloy is formed by adding other elements into zinc as a base, and common alloy elements comprise low-temperature zinc alloys such as aluminum, copper, magnesium, cadmium, lead, titanium and the like. The zinc alloy has low melting point, good fluidity, easy fusion welding, brazing and plastic processing, and is widely used in industry.
According to the zinc alloy ingot casting skin scraping and slag removing device with the publication number of CN213437164U, the device comprises a first mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the first mounting plate and is connected with a material carrying frame, supporting rods are fixedly connected with four corners of the top of the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each supporting rod, a feeding square pipe is arranged at the center of the second mounting plate in a penetrating mode, guide rods are fixedly connected with the four corners of the top of the second mounting plate, a top plate is fixedly connected with the top of the guide rods, a cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, the movable end of the bottom of the cylinder penetrates through the bottom of the top plate and is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, a material scraping box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lifting plate, the material carrying frame comprises a placing plate and a foot protecting plate, a placing groove is formed in the top of the placing plate, the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the foot protecting plate, and equidistant skin scraping plates are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the material scraping box.
When the blank is scraped, the blank can be scraped only at the contact part of the periphery of the blank and the inner wall of the scraping box, but the bottom and the top of the blank and the contact part of the blank and the foot guard are difficult to scrape, so that the blank needs to be manually treated again in the later stage, the secondary processing is realized, and the working efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on this, the utility model aims at providing a zinc alloy ingot casting high efficiency is scraped skin and is removed dregs and use mechanical device to solve when scraping the billet, only can strike off the billet all around with the position of scraping the contact of material box inner wall, but billet bottom, top and with the place of toe guard contact be difficult to strike off, just need the manual work to handle once more in the later stage, secondary operation, the lower technical problem of work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a zinc alloy ingot casting is high-efficient scrapes skin and removes mechanical device for sediment, includes the mounting bracket, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket, and the output installation of pneumatic cylinder has the work or material rest, the cylinder is installed at the top of mounting bracket, and the output of cylinder installs and scrape the magazine, the middle part of mounting bracket is fixed with the mounting panel, and the middle part of mounting panel is fixed with the inlet pipe, and one side of mounting panel installs drive arrangement, the outer wall movable mounting of inlet pipe has the fluted disc, and the top of fluted disc is fixed with the extrusion piece, the inside movable mounting of mounting panel has the carriage release lever, and two sets of striker levers are fixed to one side of carriage release lever.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem of the clearance difficulty of stock outer wall has been solved, the motor through setting up drives the fluted disc and rotates, thereby make the extrusion piece extrusion carriage release lever slide, drive the striker under the effect of spring and reset, the striker contacts with the outer wall of stock, thereby make the stock vibration, the striker of metal system and the vibration that the stock contact produced, make the skin on stock surface can shake and fall, thereby make the skin homoenergetic of stock top and bottom shake and fall, avoid needing to carry out secondary operation.
The utility model discloses further set up to, drive assembly is including fixing the motor in the mounting panel top, and the output of motor is provided with the gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can provide power to the fluted disc 10 rotation through the drive assembly that sets up to make extrusion piece 11 can be constantly with two sets of movable rod 12 contact.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the quantity of striker is two sets of, and is two sets of the striker sets up with the perpendicular midline symmetry of mounting panel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the striker 13 that the symmetry set up can make extrusion piece 11 and two sets of movable rod 12 cooperations when fluted disc 10 rotates to make striker 13 strike the stock.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the outer wall cover of striking rod is equipped with the spring, and the one end and the inlet pipe outer wall of spring are fixed to the other end of spring is fixed with the one end of striking rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the impact rod 13 through the spring 14 that sets up when impact rod 13 removes and reset to make impact rod 13 and stock outer wall contact.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the both sides of carriage release lever are fixed with the slider, and the cross-section of slider sets up to semi-circular, the top of carriage release lever is fixed with the lug, and one side arc setting of lug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slider 121 through setting up can carry on spacingly to carriage release lever 12, prevents that carriage release lever 12 from dropping, and slider 121 that the arc semicircle cross-section set up also can reduce frictional force when removing simultaneously, and the extrusion piece 11 of being convenient for is extruded in one side arc setting of lug 12 simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the fluted disc passes through bearing and inlet pipe swing joint, and fluted disc and gear engagement.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fluted disc 10 connected through the bearing can drive the fluted disc 10 to rotate simultaneously when the gear 9 rotates, so that the fluted disc 10 drives the extrusion block 11 to rotate.
The utility model discloses further set up to, one side of extrusion piece sets up to the arc.
By adopting the technical scheme, the extruding block 11 arranged in an arc shape can be matched with the convex block 122 when rotating, so that the convex block 122 is pushed to move to one side.
To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses a motor, the carriage release lever, the setting of striker and spring, the problem of the clearance difficulty of stock outer wall has been solved, the motor through the setting drives the fluted disc and rotates, thereby make the extrusion piece extrusion carriage release lever slide, it resets to drive the striker under the effect of spring, the striker contacts with the outer wall of stock, thereby make the stock vibration, the striker of metal system and the vibration that the stock contact produced, make the skin on stock surface can shake and fall, thereby make the skin homoenergetic of stock top and bottom shake and fall, avoid needing to carry out secondary operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the feed tube of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the feed pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the moving rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a material loading frame; 4. a cylinder; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a feed pipe; 7. scraping the material box; 8. a motor; 9. a gear; 10. a fluted disc; 11. extruding the block; 12. a travel bar; 121. a slider; 122. a bump; 13. a striker bar; 14. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.
The utility model provides a zinc alloy ingot casting high efficiency is scraped skin and is removed slag and use mechanical device, as shown in fig. 1-4, including mounting bracket 1, pneumatic cylinder 2 is installed to the bottom of mounting bracket 1, and the output of pneumatic cylinder 2 is installed and is carried work or material rest 3, cylinder 4 is installed at the top of mounting bracket 1, and the output of cylinder 4 is installed and is scraped magazine 7, the middle part of mounting bracket 1 is fixed with mounting panel 5, and the middle part of mounting panel 5 is fixed with inlet pipe 6, and one side of mounting panel 5 installs drive arrangement, the outer wall movable mounting of inlet pipe 6 has fluted disc 10, and the top of fluted disc 10 is fixed with extrusion block 11, the inside movable mounting of mounting panel 5 has carriage release lever 12, fluted disc 10 rotates and drives extrusion block 11 and rotates, when extrusion block 11 rotates with lug 122 cooperation at carriage release lever 12 top, thereby make carriage release lever 12 slide in the spout at mounting panel 5 top, and two sets of striking pole 13 are fixed to one side of carriage release lever 12, striking pole 13 pulling spring 14, when extrusion block 11 does not contact with lug 122, spring 14 drives the reset, thereby strike the stock, the vibration that produces makes the stock, the skin of stock outer wall drops.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving assembly includes a motor 8 fixed above the mounting plate 5, and the output end of the motor 8 is provided with a gear 9, so that the driving assembly can provide power for the rotation of the fluted disc 10, and the squeezing blocks 11 can be continuously contacted with the two sets of moving rods 12.
Referring to fig. 3, the number of the striking rods 13 is two, the two striking rods 13 are symmetrically disposed about the vertical centerline of the mounting plate 5, and when the symmetrically disposed striking rods 13 rotate on the fluted disc 10, the extruding blocks 11 are engaged with the two sets of moving rods 12, so that the striking rods 13 strike the blanks.
Referring to fig. 3, a spring 14 is sleeved on an outer wall of the impact rod 13, one end of the spring 14 is fixed to an outer wall of the feeding pipe 6, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixed to one end of the impact rod 13, and the impact rod 13 can be driven to return by the arranged spring 14 when the impact rod 13 moves, so that the impact rod 13 is in contact with an outer wall of the blank.
Referring to fig. 4, sliders 121 are fixed to two sides of the moving rod 12, a cross section of each slider 121 is semicircular, a protrusion 122 is fixed to the top of the moving rod 12, one side of each protrusion 122 is arc-shaped, the moving rod 12 can be limited through the set slider 121, the moving rod 12 is prevented from falling off, meanwhile, the sliders 121 arranged on the semicircular cross sections of the arcs can reduce friction when moving, and meanwhile, the extrusion block 11 can be extruded conveniently through the arc-shaped arrangement on one side of each protrusion 12.
Referring to fig. 3, the gear plate 10 is movably connected to the feeding tube 6 through a bearing, and the gear plate 10 is engaged with the gear 9, and the gear plate 10 connected through the bearing can drive the gear plate 10 to rotate simultaneously when the gear 9 rotates, so that the gear plate 10 drives the extrusion block 11 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, one side of the extrusion block 11 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped extrusion block 11 can cooperate with the protrusion 122 when rotating, so as to push the protrusion 122 to move to one side.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: place the stock in the top of carrying material frame 3, then start pneumatic cylinder 2 and cylinder 4, pneumatic cylinder 2 drives the inside that carries material frame 3 rebound and enter into inlet pipe 6, cylinder 4 drives scrapes the inside that magazine 7 downstream entered into inlet pipe 6, then strike off the stock tentatively through scraping magazine 7, then cylinder 4 drives and scrapes magazine 7 and resets, 8 motor work of starter motor drives gear 9 and rotates, drive fluted disc 10 when gear 9 rotates, fluted disc 10 rotates and drives extrusion block 11 and rotate, extrusion block 11 cooperates with the lug 122 at movable rod 12 top when rotating, thereby make movable rod 12 slide in the spout at mounting panel 5 top, then movable rod 12 removes and is driving impact rod 13 and removes, impact rod 13 stimulates spring 14, when extrusion block 11 is not with lug 122 contact, spring 14 drives impact rod 13 and resets, thereby strike the stock, the vibration that produces makes the skin of stock outer wall drop, through extrusion block 11 continuous and two sets of cooperation lugs, thereby can more quick shake the skin of stock outer wall.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a zinc alloy ingot casting high efficiency is scraped skin and is removed slag and use mechanical device, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: pneumatic cylinder (2) are installed to the bottom of mounting bracket (1), and the output installation of pneumatic cylinder (2) has a work or material rest (3), cylinder (4) are installed at the top of mounting bracket (1), and the output of cylinder (4) is installed and is scraped magazine (7), the middle part of mounting bracket (1) is fixed with mounting panel (5), and the middle part of mounting panel (5) is fixed with inlet pipe (6), and one side of mounting panel (5) installs drive arrangement, the outer wall movable mounting of inlet pipe (6) has fluted disc (10), and the top of fluted disc (10) is fixed with extrusion piece (11), the inside movable mounting of mounting panel (5) has carriage release lever (12), and two sets of striking rods (13) are fixed to one side of carriage release lever (12).
2. The mechanical device for efficiently scraping the skin and removing the slag of the zinc alloy ingot casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving device comprises a motor (8) fixed above the mounting plate (5), and a gear (9) is arranged at the output end of the motor (8).
3. The mechanical device for efficiently scraping the skin and removing the slag of the zinc alloy ingot casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the impact rods (13) is two, and the two groups of the impact rods (13) are symmetrically arranged with the vertical middle line of the mounting plate (5).
4. The mechanical device for efficiently scraping the skin and removing the slag of the zinc alloy ingot casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer wall cover of striking rod (13) is equipped with spring (14), and the one end and inlet pipe (6) outer wall of spring (14) are fixed to the other end of spring (14) is fixed with the one end of striking rod (13).
5. The mechanical device for efficiently scraping the skin and removing the slag of the zinc alloy ingot casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two sides of the moving rod (12) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (121), the cross sections of the sliding blocks (121) are semicircular, the top of the moving rod (12) is fixedly provided with a convex block (122), and one side of the convex block (122) is arc-shaped.
6. The mechanical device for efficiently scraping the skin and removing the slag of the zinc alloy ingot casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: fluted disc (10) pass through bearing and inlet pipe (6) swing joint, and fluted disc (10) and gear (9) meshing.
7. The mechanical device for efficiently scraping the skin and removing the slag of the zinc alloy ingot casting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the extrusion block (11) is arc-shaped.
CN202221389493.9U 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting Expired - Fee Related CN218080316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221389493.9U CN218080316U (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221389493.9U CN218080316U (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218080316U true CN218080316U (en) 2022-12-20

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ID=84461384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221389493.9U Expired - Fee Related CN218080316U (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Mechanical device for efficiently scraping and deslagging zinc alloy ingot during casting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218080316U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20221220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee