CN218080138U - Straightening device for cables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coalignment for cable conductor belongs to cable conductor production facility technical field, and its technical scheme main points include the bottom plate, the rear end fixed mounting of bottom plate up end has the riser, the upper end fixed mounting of terminal surface has the diaphragm before the riser, the below of diaphragm is provided with the fixed plate to pass the one end of cable conductor between first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel from being located the right side, when the cable conductor removes between two gyro wheels and the three pinch roller, the reaction force of second spring can promote the fixed plate and move down, makes the support frame promote the pinch roller and move down, can cooperate two gyro wheels to extrude the cable conductor, starting motor this moment for the driving gear drives two driven gear and two dwang rotations, thereby makes the dwang drive the gyro wheel and rotate, carries and straightens the cable conductor, effectively improves the coalignment efficiency of cable conductor.

Description

A straightening device for cables

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to a straightening device for cables.

Background technique

The cable is a rope-like cable made of several or several groups of wires twisted together. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a center. The entire outside is covered with a highly insulating covering. Most of them are erected in the air or installed underground or underwater for telecommunications or power transmission. In the actual laying of electricity and in the process of producing cables, straightening measures are required for cables that are in a bent state and affect their use and quality.

In the traditional technology, manual straightening is usually used, and pliers or spanners are used to straighten it manually, but the workload is large and the straightening efficiency is low. Although the equipment used to straighten cables in the prior art can The purpose of improving the straightening quality is achieved, but the volume is large, the space occupied is large, the flexibility of use is poor, and the actual utilization rate is low.

Utility model content

Aiming at the above problems, the utility model proposes a straightening device for cables to solve the above problems.

The utility model is achieved in this way, a straightening device for cables, including a base plate, a vertical plate is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper surface of the base plate, and a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front end surface of the vertical plate, A fixed plate is arranged below the horizontal plate, and two moving rods that pass through the horizontal plate and are slidably connected with the horizontal plate are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, and three evenly distributed rods are fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the fixed plate. A support frame, the interior of the support frame is equipped with pressure rollers;

Two support rods, the two support rods are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate and there is a rotating rod installed between the vertical plate and the vertical plate through the rotating shaft, and the outer walls of the two rotating rods are fixed sequentially from back to front A driven gear and a roller are sleeved, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the vertical plate, and the output end of the motor passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly mounted with a driving gear meshing with two driven gears.

In order to facilitate the cables to be placed between the second rubber wheel and the first rubber wheel, as a straightening device for cables of the present utility model, it is preferable that the left and right ends of the bottom end surface of the horizontal plate are fixedly installed There is a first spring, and the bottom end surfaces of the two first springs are fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the inside of the two fixing frames are equipped with second rubber wheels, and the bottoms of the two second rubber wheels are all arranged There is a first rubber wheel movably mounted on the front face of the riser.

In order to make the pressure roller straighten the cable, as a straightening device for the cable of the present invention, it is preferred that the outer side walls of the two moving rods are movably socketed and located between the fixed plate and the horizontal plate. the second spring.

In order to limit the position of the moving rod and prevent it from detaching from the horizontal plate, as a straightening device for cables of the present invention, preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the moving rod.

In order to straighten the cables, preferably, as a straightening device for cables of the present invention, the two rollers are respectively located between the three pressure rollers.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

This kind of straightening device for cables, when using the device, firstly pass one end of the cable through the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel on the right side, at this time the first spring on the right side The rebound force pushes the fixed frame to move down, prompting the second rubber wheel to squeeze the cable to limit its position, and then pushes the cable to move to the left, when the cable moves between the two rollers and the three pressure wheels At this time, the reaction force of the second spring can push the fixed plate to move downward, prompting the support frame to push the pressure wheel to move downward, and can cooperate with the two rollers to squeeze the cable. At this time, start the motor so that the driving gear drives the two slaves The moving gear and the two rotating rods rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the rollers to rotate, and the cables are conveyed and straightened, effectively improving the straightening efficiency of the cables.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a straightening device for cables of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a top view structure diagram of the vertical plate in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a left view structure diagram of the fixed frame in Fig. 1 of the present utility model.

Among the figure, 1, bottom plate; 101, vertical plate; 1011, first rubber wheel; 102, horizontal plate; 2, fixed frame; 201, second rubber wheel; 202, first spring; 3, fixed plate; 301, mobile 302, limit plate; 303, the second spring; 4, support frame; 401, pressing wheel; 5, support rod; 501, rotating rod; 502, roller; 503, driven gear; 6, motor; Drive gear.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

Please refer to Figures 1-3, a straightening device for cables, including a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 101 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, and a horizontal plate 102 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front end surface of the vertical plate 101, A fixed plate 3 is arranged below the horizontal plate 102, and the upper end surface of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed with two moving rods 301 passing through the horizontal plate 102 and slidingly connected with the horizontal plate 102. The bottom end surface of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed with three evenly distributed The support frame 4, the inside of the support frame 4 is equipped with a pressure wheel 401;

Two support rods 5, two support rods 5 are all fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the base plate 1 and are installed with the rotation rod 501 through the rotation shaft between the vertical plate 101. The driven gear 503 and the roller 502 are fixedly sleeved in turn, and the rear end surface of the riser 101 is fixedly installed with a motor 6, and the output end of the motor 6 runs through the riser 101 and is fixedly installed with a toothed connection with the two driven gears 503. Drive gear 601.

In this embodiment: when using the device, first pass one end of the cable through between the first rubber wheel 1011 and the second rubber wheel 201 on the right side, at this time the rebound force of the first spring 202 on the right side pushes the fixing frame 2. Moving downwards, prompting the second rubber wheel 201 to squeeze the cable, thereby limiting its position, and then pushing the cable to move to the left. When the cable moves between the two rollers 502 and the three pressing wheels 401, The reaction force of the second spring 303 can push the fixed plate 3 to move downward, impel the support frame 4 to push the pressure wheel 401 to move downward, and can cooperate with the two rollers 502 to squeeze the cable. At this time, the motor 6 is started to make the driving gear 601 drives two driven gears 503 and two rotating rods 501 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 501 drives the rollers 502 to rotate, and the cables are conveyed and straightened, effectively improving the straightening efficiency of the cables.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, first springs 202 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the bottom end surface of the horizontal plate 102, and the bottom end surfaces of the two first springs 202 are fixedly connected with the fixing frame 2, and the two fixing frames 2 are equipped with second rubber wheels 201 inside, and the bottom of the two second rubber wheels 201 is provided with a first rubber wheel 1011 that is movably installed with the front end of the riser 101.

In this embodiment: by setting the second rubber wheel 201, when the cable is placed between the first rubber wheel 1011 and the second rubber wheel 201, when the second rubber wheel 201 is squeezed by the cable, the second rubber wheel The wheel 201 pushes the fixed frame 2 to move upward, and then the first spring 202 can be compressed. When the first spring 202 expands and contracts, the distance between the second rubber wheel 201 and the first rubber wheel 1011 can be adjusted to facilitate the placement of the cables. between the second rubber wheel 201 and the first rubber wheel 1011 .

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer walls of the two moving rods 301 are movably socketed with the second spring 303 between the fixed plate 3 and the horizontal plate 102 .

In this embodiment: by setting the second spring 303, when the second spring 303 is compressed, it can push the fixed plate 3 to move downward, so that the fixed plate 3 pushes the support frame 4 and the pressure wheel 401 to move downward, so that the pressure wheel 401 will Straighten the cable.

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the moving rod 301 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate 302 .

In this embodiment: by setting the limit plate 302 , the limit plate 302 can limit the position of the moving rod 301 and prevent the moving rod 301 from detaching from the horizontal plate 102 .

As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the two rollers 502 are respectively located between the three pressure rollers 401 .

In this embodiment: the two rollers 502 are arranged between the three pressure wheels 401 respectively, so that the two rollers 502 cooperate with the three pressure wheels 401 respectively, so as to straighten the cable.

The working principle and usage process of the utility model: firstly, when using the device, place one end of the cable between the first rubber wheel 1011 and the second rubber wheel 201 on the right, and the second rubber wheel on the right When the wheel 201 is squeezed by the cable, the fixed frame 2 on the right side is further lifted, and the first spring 202 on the right side can be compressed, so that the rebound force of the first spring 202 on the right side pushes the second rubber wheel 201 The cable is squeezed to limit its position, and then the cable is pushed to move. When the cable moves between the two rollers 502 and the three pressure rollers 401, the reaction force of the second spring 303 can push the fixing plate 3 downward Move, impel the support frame 4 to push the pressure wheel 401 to move downward, and can cooperate with the two rollers 502 to squeeze the cable, and by starting the motor 6, the driving gear 601 drives the two driven gears 503 to rotate, impelling the two driven gears to rotate. The gear 503 drives the two rotating rods 501 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 501 drives the rollers 502 to rotate, so that the rollers 502 straighten the cables during transportation, and then the straightened cables can pass through the first rubber on the right. The wheel 1011 and the second rubber wheel 201 are derived.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the utility model. within the scope of protection.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a coalignment for cable conductor, includes bottom plate (1), the rear end fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) up end has riser (101), the upper end fixed mounting of terminal surface has diaphragm (102), its characterized in that before riser (101): a fixed plate (3) is arranged below the transverse plate (102), two moving rods (301) which penetrate through the transverse plate (102) and are in sliding connection with the transverse plate (102) are fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the fixed plate (3), three uniformly distributed supporting frames (4) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the fixed plate (3), and a pressing wheel (401) is mounted inside each supporting frame (4);

two bracing pieces (5), two equal fixed mounting in bracing piece (5) all have dwang (501), two through pivot movable mounting between the up end of bottom plate (1) and riser (101) the lateral wall from the back of dwang (501) to preceding all fixed cup joint in proper order has driven gear (503) and gyro wheel (502), the rear end fixed mounting of riser (101) has motor (6), the output of motor (6) runs through riser (101) and fixed mounting have driving gear (601) be connected with two driven gear (503) insection.

2. The straightening device for the cable wires according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in both ends has first spring (202), two about diaphragm (102) bottom face the equal fixedly connected with mount (2) of bottom face of first spring (202), two second rubber wheel (201) are all installed to the inside of mount (2), two the below of second rubber wheel (201) all is provided with first rubber wheel (1011) with terminal surface movable mounting before riser (101).

3. The straightening device for the cable wires according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side walls of the two moving rods (301) are movably sleeved with second springs (303) located between the fixed plate (3) and the transverse plate (102).

4. A straightening device for electrical cables according to claim 1, in which: and a limiting plate (302) is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable rod (301).

5. The straightening device for the cable wires according to claim 1, wherein: the two rollers (502) are respectively positioned between the three pressing wheels (401).

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