CN218079623U

CN218079623U - Ecological protection device for soil environment

Info

Publication number: CN218079623U
Application number: CN202123114553.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘洋
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shenkeyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shenkeyuan Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil environment ecological protection device relates to environmental ecology technical field, this soil environment ecological protection device, comprising a base plate, the both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the wheel, the hourglass silo has been seted up at the top of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with frame of bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with shell of frame inner wall. The utility model discloses a set up the shell, hack roller and tine harrow, this ecological protection device of soil environment, drop into the shell to chemical amendment, chemical amendment leaks from the guide fill, spill to ground through leaking the silo, the hack roller rotates, smash hardened soil, and in stirring into soil with chemical amendment, with soil intensive mixing, the tine harrow carries out roughly the flattening to smashing the soil of stirring, make things convenient for follow-up work, people pulling handle drives the bottom plate, thereby drive the device motion, can accomplish throwing of chemical amendment and dig up, and the operation is simple, with the even effect of soil misce.

Description

Ecological protection device for soil environment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental ecology technical field specifically is a soil environment ecological protection device.

Background

The soil environment actually refers to a soil circle layer continuously covered on the earth land surface, soil environment elements form farmlands, grasslands, forest lands and the like, four circle layers of the human living environment are an atmospheric circle, a water circle, a soil rock circle and a biosphere, which are important circle layers and are connected with and influence other circle layers, and in order to prevent the soil from being damaged by natural factors such as water power, wind power and the like and unreasonable production activities of human beings, protective measures such as soil salinization control, mountain sealing and forest cultivation, tree planting and grass planting in water and soil loss areas need to be taken for the soil.

In the prior art, at present, the common chemical modifying agent is used on the land, through acid-base neutralization, the physical and chemical properties of the soil are improved, the occurrence of salinization is inhibited, the organic fertilizer promotes the formation of soil aggregates through decomposing microorganisms and forming humus, the air permeability and the water permeability of the soil are increased, the soil buffering capacity is improved, sodium humate is formed through the action of sodium carbonate, the alkalinity of the soil is reduced, the chemical modifying agent is used for improving the soil, the chemical modifying agent needs to be manually scattered on the soil, the soil is turned over, the chemical modifying agent is fully mixed with the soil, the required modified engineering quantity is large, the manual operation speed is low, and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a soil environment ecological protection device possesses easy operation, with the advantage of soil misce bene to solving chemical amendment and improving soil, need spill chemical amendment to soil through the manual work on, and through digging, make chemical amendment and soil intensive mixing, the engineering volume of required improvement is big, and manual operation speed is slow, the problem of inefficiency.

For realizing easy operation, with soil misce bene purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil environment ecological protection device, includes the bottom plate, the both sides of bottom plate all are provided with the wheel, the hourglass silo has been seted up at the top of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with frame of bottom inner wall, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of shell, the inner wall of shell rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the one end of bull stick run through the shell and with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor, the inner wall in the frame is installed to first motor, the fixed surface that has connect of bull stick grinds the roller, the inner wall fixedly connected with grinding plate of shell, the surface of grinding plate and the surface swing joint of grinding roller, the bottom fixedly connected with guide fill of shell, the inner wall at the hourglass silo is fought to the guide, the bottom of leaking the silo is provided with the hack roller, the inner wall fixedly connected with round bar of hack roller, the bottom fixedly connected with go-between of bottom plate, the round bar rotates the inner wall of connecting at the go-between, the one end fixedly connected with second motor of round bar, the second motor is installed in the bottom of bottom plate.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a toothed harrow.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the quantity of lapping plate is two, two the lapping plate uses the vertical face in center through grinding roller to set up as the symmetry plane symmetry, the shape of lapping plate and the shape looks adaptation of grinding roller.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper of feed inlet.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the top fixedly connected with handle of bottom plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall fixedly connected with bearing of go-between, round bar fixed connection is at the inner wall of bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil environment ecological protection device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this ecological protection device of soil environment, through setting up the shell, hack roller and tine harrow, drop into the chemical amendment into the shell, the chemical amendment leaks from the guide hopper, spill to ground through leaking the silo, the hack roller rotates, smash the soil that hardens, and mix into in the soil with the chemical amendment, with soil intensive mixing, the tine harrow roughly levels the soil of smashing the stirring, make things convenient for follow-up work, people pulling handle drives the bottom plate, thereby drive arrangement motion, can accomplish throwing of chemical amendment and dig, easy operation has been reached, effect with soil misce bene, improve soil with solving the chemical amendment, need spill the chemical amendment to soil through the manual work, and through digging, make chemical amendment and soil intensive mixing, the engineering volume of required improvement is big, manual operation speed is slow, the problem of inefficiency.

2. This ecological protection device of soil environment, through setting up the second motor, the grinding roller, lapping plate and guide fill, drop into the inside of shell with chemical amendment from the feed inlet, the second motor drives the round bar and rotates, the round bar drives the grinding roller and rotates, grind chemical amendment through grinding roller and lapping plate and be slight granule, make it fuse with soil easily, and even abundant with soil mixture, the rethread guide fill spills to the soil from the hourglass silo on the bottom plate on, the effectual effect of mixture has been reachd.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a material leaking groove; 4. a frame; 5. a housing; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a first motor; 9. a grinding roller; 10. a grinding plate; 11. a material guide hopper; 12. a soil crushing roller; 13. a round bar; 14. a connecting ring; 15. a second motor; 16. a toothed harrow; 17. a feed hopper; 18. a handle; 19. and (5) a bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a soil environment ecological protection device, comprising a base plate 1, the both sides of bottom plate 1 all are provided with wheel 2, hourglass silo 3 has been seted up at the top of bottom plate 1, the top fixedly connected with frame 4 of bottom plate 1, the bottom fixedly connected with shell 5 of frame 4 inner wall, feed inlet 6 has been seted up at the top of shell 5, the inner wall rotation of shell 5 is connected with bull stick 7, the one end of bull stick 7 run through shell 5 and with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor 8, first motor 8 installs the inner wall at frame 4, the fixed surface of bull stick 7 has cup jointed grinding roller 9, the inner wall fixedly connected with abrasive sheet 10 of shell 5, the surface of abrasive sheet 10 and the surface swing joint of grinding roller 9, the bottom fixedly connected with guide hopper 11 of shell 5, guide hopper 11 fixed connection is at the inner wall of hourglass silo 3, the bottom of hourglass silo 3 is provided with hack roller 12, the inner wall fixedly connected with round bar 13 of hack roller 12, the bottom fixedly connected with go-between 14 of bottom plate 1, round bar 13 rotates the inner wall fixedly connected with go-between 14, the one end fixedly connected with second motor 15 at go-between 13, bottom plate 15 of second motor 15 is installed at bottom of motor 1.

Specifically, a toothed harrow 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, the rake 16 can roughly level the broken soil, so as to facilitate the subsequent soil improvement.

Specifically, the number of the grinding plates 10 is two, the two grinding plates 10 are symmetrically arranged by taking a central vertical plane passing through the grinding roller 9 as a symmetrical plane, and the shape of the grinding plates 10 is matched with that of the grinding roller 9.

In this embodiment, the chemical modifier enters between the grinding roller 9 and the grinding plate 10, is crushed into powder, and clamps the grinding roller 9 through the two grinding plates 10, and the grinding plate 10 and the grinding roller 9 are adapted in shape to increase the grinding area and improve the grinding efficiency.

Specifically, the inner wall of the feeding port 6 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 17.

In this embodiment, the hopper 17 flares, conveniently throws the material.

Specifically, a handle 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment, the handle 18 is added to facilitate the holding of the hand, and the handle 18 is pulled to drive the bottom plate 1 to move and drive the device to move.

Specifically, a bearing 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection ring 14, and the round rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing 19.

In this embodiment, the addition of the bearing 19 reduces the friction between the rod 13 and the connection ring 14, making the rotation more stable.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the chemical modifier is used, the chemical modifier is put into the shell 5 from the feed hopper 17, the first motor 8 and the second motor 15 are respectively started, the first motor 8 rotates to drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the grinding roller 9 to rotate, the chemical modifier enters between the grinding roller 9 and the grinding plate 10, the chemical modifier is ground into fine particles through the grinding roller 9 and the grinding plate 10, and then the fine particles are scattered into soil from the material leakage groove 3 on the bottom plate 1 through the material guide hopper 11, the second motor 15 drives the round rod 13 to rotate, the round rod 13 drives the soil crushing roller 12 to rotate, the soil crushing roller 12 rotates to crush hardened soil and stir the chemical modifier into the soil, so that the chemical modifier and the soil are fully mixed, the soil is enabled to reach a fluffy state when the chemical modifier is mixed, the tooth rake 16 roughly levels the crushed and stirred soil, subsequent work is facilitated, the handle 18 is pulled by a person to drive the bottom plate 1, and the device is driven to move, and the spreading and the chemical modifier can be thrown and turned over.

In conclusion, by arranging the shell 5, the soil crushing roller 12 and the toothed harrow 16, the soil environment ecological protection device solves the problems that the chemical modifying agent is required to be manually scattered on the soil for improving the soil, the chemical modifying agent is fully mixed with the soil through soil turning, the required improvement work amount is large, the manual operation speed is low, and the efficiency is low.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil environment ecological protection device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the soil crusher is characterized in that wheels (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate (1), a material leaking groove (3) is formed in the top of the bottom plate (1), a rack (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a shell (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rack (4), a feed inlet (6) is formed in the top of the shell (5), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell (5), one end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the shell (5) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (8), the first motor (8) is mounted on the inner wall of the rack (4), a grinding roller (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (7), a grinding plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (5), the surface of the grinding plate (10) is movably connected with the surface of the grinding roller (9), a material guide hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (5), the material leaking hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material leaking groove (3), a soil crushing roller (12) is arranged at the bottom of the material leaking groove (3), a connecting ring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the soil crushing roller (13), and a rotating rod (13) is connected to the bottom plate (13), one end fixedly connected with second motor (15) of round bar (13), second motor (15) are installed in the bottom of bottom plate (1).

2. A soil environment ecological protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a toothed harrow (16).

3. A soil environment ecological protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of lapping plate (10) is two, two lapping plate (10) are symmetrical for the plane of symmetry with the central vertical plane that passes through grinding roller (9) and set up, and the shape of lapping plate (10) and the shape looks adaptation of grinding roller (9).

4. A soil environment ecological protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with feeder hopper (17) of feed inlet (6).

5. A soil environment ecological protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (18).

6. A soil environment ecological protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected with a bearing (19), and the round rod (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing (19).