CN218078033U - Grain vibration rapid screening device - Google Patents
Grain vibration rapid screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218078033U CN218078033U CN202222142814.1U CN202222142814U CN218078033U CN 218078033 U CN218078033 U CN 218078033U CN 202222142814 U CN202222142814 U CN 202222142814U CN 218078033 U CN218078033 U CN 218078033U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cereal vibration quick screening device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is equipped with the feed inlet, the inside of box is equipped with vibration filtering mechanism, vibration filtering mechanism is located the below of feed inlet, inside first stock guide, the mechanism of shelling that still is equipped with of box, the mechanism of shelling includes fixed cylinder and adjustable cylinder, first stock guide is used for leading-in fixed cylinder of the material that self-oscillation filtering mechanism derived and between the adjustable cylinder, the adjustable cylinder is installed on a supporting bench, one side of a supporting bench is equipped with the second stock guide, be equipped with the receipts skip on the bottom plate of box, the second stock guide is used for leading-in receipts skip with the material, and this device combines cereal screening and cereal shelling separation function, can realize the completion screening separation work that can be better when quick shelling, raises the efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain processing technology field specifically is a grain vibration quick screening device.
Background
Cereals comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other coarse cereals, the cereals mainly comprise plant seeds and fruits, the grains are dried with impurities, dust, stones or soil, the impurities in the grains are screened by a screen during purchasing or processing, the grains need to be milled and shelled after screening, and the efficiency is low because equipment capable of integrally completing multiple processes is absent in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model relates to a cereal vibrates quick sieving mechanism, this simple structure, reliable has effectively solved above-mentioned technical problem, is fit for using widely, in order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a cereal vibration quick sieving mechanism, includes the box, the top of box is equipped with the feed inlet, the inside of box is equipped with vibration filtering mechanism, vibration filtering mechanism is located the below of feed inlet, the inside first stock guide, the mechanism of shelling that still is equipped with of box, the mechanism of shelling includes fixed cylinder and adjustable cylinder, first stock guide is used for with the leading-in fixed cylinder of material that self-oscillation filtering mechanism derived and between the adjustable cylinder, the adjustable cylinder is installed on a supporting bench, one side of a supporting bench is equipped with the second stock guide, be equipped with the skip on the bottom plate of box, the second stock guide is used for receiving the skip with the material is leading-in.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the vibration filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate, a material receiving plate, an elastic element and a vibration motor, wherein the filtering plate, the material receiving plate, the elastic element and the vibration motor are arranged up and down, the filtering plate is connected with the material receiving plate, a fixing plate is arranged on one side wall inside the box body, the material receiving plate is connected with the fixing plate through the elastic element, a plurality of meshes are arranged on the filtering plate, and the material receiving plate is connected with the vibration motor.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the inboard of box is equipped with the straight line and drives actuating cylinder, the straight line drive actuating cylinder through the connecting rod with adjustable cylinder is connected, the connecting rod with adjustable cylinder relatively rotatable, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the slider, be equipped with on the brace table with slider sliding connection's guide rail, the straight line drives actuating cylinder and is used for driving adjustable cylinder and is close to or keeps away from fixed cylinder.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the separation mechanism comprises a fan and an air pipe, the fan is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body, the air pipe is connected with the fan, a suction inlet of the air pipe faces the second material guide plate, and the suction inlet of the air pipe is horn-shaped.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: one side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a baffle which can be opened and closed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model outstanding and profitable technological effect is: this device combines cereal screening and cereal to mill the separation function of shelling, can realize quick shelling when can be better completion screening separation work, raises the efficiency greatly, and the interval between cylinder and the fixed cylinder is adjusted conveniently with adjustable in addition to can adapt to the cereal of different varieties variation in size, use comparatively in a flexible way, adaptability is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, however, the specific embodiments and embodiments described below are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated.
The grain screening and shelling machine has the advantages that grains are wide in covering range, the grains comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other coarse cereals and mainly comprise plant seeds and fruits, the grains are aired and accompanied with impurities, dust, stones or soil, the grains can be used for screening the impurities in the grains in the purchasing or processing process, the grains need to be milled and shelled after screening, and equipment capable of integrally completing multiple processes is absent in the prior art, so that the efficiency is low. In order to solve the technical problem, as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a quick screening device of grain oscillation, which comprises a box body 1, the top of box body 1 is equipped with feed inlet 2, feed inlet 2 is funnel-shaped structure, and the feeding of being convenient for can prevent the putty, the inside of box body 1 is equipped with the vibration filtering mechanism, the vibration filtering mechanism is located the below of feed inlet 2, specifically, the vibration filtering mechanism includes filter 3, receiving plate 4, elastic element 5, vibrating motor 6 that set up from top to bottom, filter 3 is connected with receiving plate 4, an inside lateral wall of box body 1 is equipped with fixed plate 7, receiving plate 4 through elastic element 5 with fixed plate 7 is connected, and elastic element 5 is preferred to be the spring, be equipped with a plurality of meshs on the filter 3, can make impurity such as bulky stone can't pass through the grain in the meshs, thereby accomplish the filtration screening, one side of filter 3 is equipped with the discharge gate and discharges waste material impurity, preferably is equipped with arc baffle 23 on the filter and leads, can lead the discharge gate with the waste material, can receive the waste material through the waste material collection box (not shown in the outside) and receive, receive the material board 4 with the vibration motor 6, can make the whole vibration motor remove the mechanism behind the vibrating motor 4 on the receiving plate 4.
The improved grain milling machine is characterized in that a first guide plate 8 and a shelling mechanism are further arranged inside the box body 1, the shelling mechanism comprises a fixed roller 9 and an adjustable roller 10, the first guide plate 8 is used for guiding materials, guided out by the self-oscillation filtering mechanism, between the fixed roller 9 and the adjustable roller 10, the adjustable roller 10 is mounted on a supporting table, furthermore, a linear driving cylinder 11 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1 and connected with the adjustable roller 10 through a connecting rod 12, the connecting rod 12 is connected with a rotating shaft of the adjustable roller 10 in a rotating mode, a sliding block 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 12, a guide rail 14 in sliding connection with the sliding block 13 is arranged on the supporting table, the linear driving cylinder 11 is used for driving the adjustable roller 10 to be close to or far away from the fixed roller 9, the distance between the adjustable roller 10 and the fixed roller 9 can be adjusted through the linear driving cylinder 11 so as to adapt to shelling of different types of grains, the guide rail 14 plays a guiding role, movement accuracy and smoothness are guaranteed, adjustment convenience are achieved, the fixed roller 9 and the adjustable roller 10 are driven by a driving mechanism, the gearbox 15 and a synchronous belt is arranged on the output end of the motor, and the synchronous belt 16 is arranged so as to transmit power to the two synchronous belt 16.
A second guide plate 18 is arranged on one side of the supporting table, a material receiving vehicle 19 is arranged on a bottom plate of the box body 1, the second guide plate 18 is used for guiding materials into the material receiving vehicle 19, preferably, an openable baffle 20 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the box body 1, and the material receiving vehicle 19 can enter and exit when the baffle 20 is opened.
Further preferably, the separating device further comprises a separating mechanism, the separating mechanism comprises a fan 21 and an air pipe 22, the fan 21 is fixedly installed outside the box body 1, the air pipe 22 is connected with the fan 21, a suction inlet of the air pipe 22 faces the second material guide plate 18, the suction inlet of the air pipe 22 is in a horn shape, and when the fan 21 is opened, small particle impurities such as broken shells and dust on the second material guide plate 18 can be sucked outwards, so that the separating from grains is completed, and the corresponding waste collecting box can be placed outside for collection.
It is worth noting that the technical features of the vibration motor, the linear driving cylinder, the fan, etc. related to the patent application of the present invention should be regarded as the prior art, and the specific structure, the working principle of these technical features and the control mode and the spatial arrangement mode that may be related to adopt the conventional selection in the field, which should not be regarded as the invention point of the present invention, the present invention does not further specifically expand the detailed description.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field who belong to according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a quick sieving mechanism of cereal oscillation which characterized in that: the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is equipped with the feed inlet, the inside of box is equipped with vibration filtering mechanism, vibration filtering mechanism is located the below of feed inlet, inside first stock guide, the mechanism of shelling of still being equipped with of box, the mechanism of shelling includes fixed cylinder and adjustable cylinder, first stock guide is used for between the leading-in fixed cylinder of material and the adjustable cylinder that derives from vibration filtering mechanism, the adjustable cylinder is installed on a supporting bench, one side of a supporting bench is equipped with the second stock guide, be equipped with the skip on the bottom plate of box, the second stock guide is used for with the leading-in skip of material.
2. The grain oscillating rapid screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate, a material receiving plate, an elastic element and a vibration motor which are arranged up and down, wherein the filtering plate is connected with the material receiving plate, a fixing plate is arranged on one side wall inside the box body, the material receiving plate is connected with the fixing plate through the elastic element, a plurality of meshes are arranged on the filtering plate, and the material receiving plate is connected with the vibration motor.
3. The grain oscillating rapid screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inboard of box is equipped with the straight line and drives actuating cylinder, the straight line drive actuating cylinder through the connecting rod with adjustable cylinder is connected, the connecting rod with adjustable cylinder relatively rotatable, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the slider, be equipped with on the brace table with slider sliding connection's guide rail, the straight line drives actuating cylinder and is used for driving adjustable cylinder and is close to or keeps away from fixed cylinder.
4. The grain oscillating rapid screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include separating mechanism, separating mechanism includes fan, tuber pipe, fan fixed mounting is in the box outside, the tuber pipe is connected with the fan and the sunction inlet of tuber pipe is towards the second stock guide, the sunction inlet of tuber pipe is tubaeform.
5. The grain oscillating rapid screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the bottom of the box body is provided with a baffle which can be opened and closed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222142814.1U CN218078033U (en) | 2022-08-13 | 2022-08-13 | Grain vibration rapid screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222142814.1U CN218078033U (en) | 2022-08-13 | 2022-08-13 | Grain vibration rapid screening device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218078033U true CN218078033U (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202222142814.1U Active CN218078033U (en) | 2022-08-13 | 2022-08-13 | Grain vibration rapid screening device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN218078033U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-13 CN CN202222142814.1U patent/CN218078033U/en active Active
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