CN218076848U - Mud discharging mechanism for mud bin of three-phase separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a mud discharging mechanism for a mud bin of a three-phase separator, which comprises a bin body and a filtering mechanism arranged in the bin body, wherein a separator body is arranged in the bin body, a sewage draining outlet is arranged below the separator body, and an air outlet is arranged above the separator body; the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is embedded in the inner wall of the frame, the front side of the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected with the center of the rear side of the fixed plate, and the rear side of the fixed plate is hermetically clamped with the front side of the outer wall of the bin body. When the mud in the floating mud layer is too much to cause the jam, through rotating the turning block, the turning block drives first threaded rod and rotates, and the movable block with first threaded rod screw-thread fit moves to the right side horizontally under the restriction of slider and spout, and the movable block passes through the connecting plate and drives the horizontal right side of floating mud layer and move, and the closing plate breaks away from the lateral wall of the storehouse body, until will float the mud layer and move to the right side to the inner chamber that breaks away from the storehouse body, and the floating mud layer exposes outside this moment, conveniently washs the maintenance to it, avoids causing the jam.

Description

Mud discharging mechanism for mud bin of three-phase separator

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of three-phase separators, in particular to a mud discharging mechanism for a mud bin of a three-phase separator.

Background

The three-phase separator is an up-flow anaerobic sludge bed reactor (UASB) mainly used for biological sewage treatment, is a machine for separating digestion gas, digestion liquid and sludge particles, can purify the sludge particles, can treat serious foam problem of sewage after a defoaming nozzle is arranged at the upper part of a gas collection chamber, and can reduce and prevent a large amount of foam and scum from being generated and accumulated in the gas chamber as much as possible; the basic principle is gravity separation, liquid drops can freely settle or float under the combined action of gravity, buoyancy, fluid resistance and intermolecular force by utilizing density difference of different phases, settled silt can enter a silt bin and needs to be treated by a silt discharging mechanism.

The existing sludge discharge mechanism is difficult to effectively treat the sludge mixed in the gas, and after the sludge in the gas is separated by the floating plate, the floating plate is easy to cause blockage, thereby influencing the gas circulation. Therefore, the mud discharging mechanism for the mud bin of the three-phase separator is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a three-phase separator mud is mud mechanism for storehouse is used for solving and is adulterated in the mud among the prior art and is difficult to separate and the problem of discharging behind the sewage.

According to one aspect of the application, a mud discharging mechanism for a mud bin of a three-phase separator is provided, and comprises a bin body and a filtering mechanism arranged in the bin body, wherein a separator body is arranged in the bin body, a sewage draining outlet is arranged below the separator body, and an air outlet is arranged above the separator body;

the filter mechanism includes the filter plate, the filter plate inlays at frame inner wall, frame outer wall front side fixed connection fixed plate rear side center department, the sealed joint storehouse body outer wall front side in fixed plate rear side, just the frame slides and cup joints and runs through storehouse body front side, frame left and right sides center department inner chamber joint fixture block respectively, two the fixture block is kept away from the one end of frame and is fixed connection cavity axle outer wall one end respectively, two the cavity axle is kept away from the one end of fixture block and is cup jointed in second threaded rod outer wall one end, two the one end that the cavity axle was kept away from to the second threaded rod is rotated respectively and is connected the sludge groove inner wall left and right sides, and two the one end that the cavity axle was kept away from to the second threaded rod is fixed connection respectively and is rotated the motor output, two it cup joints in the sludge groove inner wall left and right sides respectively to rotate the motor, the sludge groove outer wall is fixed cup joints in storehouse body inner wall below.

And furthermore, two one sides, far away from the clamping block, of the top ends of the outer walls of the cavity shafts are respectively fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are respectively sleeved in the inner cavities of the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, and the limiting grooves are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sludge groove.

Further, the bottom end of the sludge tank is communicated with the top end of the water collecting hopper, the bottom end of the water collecting hopper is communicated with the input end of a water pipe, the output end of the water pipe penetrates through the side wall of the right side of the bin body, and a water pump is installed on the water pipe.

Furthermore, the output end of the exhaust port is provided with a floating mud layer, the top end of the floating mud layer is in lap joint with the bottom end of the outer wall of the gas collecting box, and the gas collecting box is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the bin body.

Furthermore, the left side of closing plate is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of floating mud layer, the right side of closing plate runs through the right side wall of the bin body, the right side of closing plate is connected with the right side of the bin body in a sealing and clamping manner, and the floating mud layer is sleeved and run through the right side wall of the bin body in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the floating mud layer, a moving block is fixedly connected to the top end of one side, far away from the floating mud layer, of the connecting plate, the moving block is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer wall of the first threaded rod, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the left end of the first threaded rod, and the rotating block is in rotating sleeve connection with and penetrates through the side wall of the left side of the bin body.

Further, the center of the top end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove is horizontally embedded in the top end of the inner wall of the bin body.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted filtering mechanism, solved in the mud after doping sewage difficult to separate and the exhaust problem, improved row's mud efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a bin body; 2. a chute; 3. a slider; 4. rotating the block; 5. a moving block; 6. a first threaded rod; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a water collecting hopper; 9. filtering the plate; 10. a water pump; 11. a water pipe; 12. a sludge tank; 13. a sewage draining port; 14. a separator body; 15. a floating mud layer; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a gas collection tank; 18. An exhaust port; 19. a limiting groove; 20. a limiting block; 21. a clamping block; 22. a frame; 23. a cavity shaft; 24. A second threaded rod; 25. a fixing plate; 26. the motor is rotated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a mud discharging mechanism for a mud bin of a three-phase separator comprises a bin body 1 and a filtering mechanism arranged in the bin body 1, wherein a separator body 14 is arranged in the bin body 1, a sewage draining outlet 13 is arranged below the separator body 14, and an exhaust port 18 is arranged above the separator body 14;

filtering mechanism includes filter plate 9, filter plate 9 inlays at frame 22 inner wall, frame 22 outer wall front side fixed connection fixed plate 25 rear side center department, the sealed joint storehouse body 1 outer wall front side in fixed plate 25 rear side, just frame 22 slides and cup joints and runs through storehouse body 1 front side, frame 22 left and right sides center department inner chamber joint fixture block 21 respectively, two fixture block 21 keeps away from frame 22's one end fixed connection cavity axle 23 outer wall one end respectively, two the one end that fixture block 21 was kept away from to cavity axle 23 is respectively the screw thread cup joint in second threaded rod 24 outer wall one end, two the one end that cavity axle 23 was kept away from to second threaded rod 24 is rotated respectively and is connected the 12 inner walls left and right sides of sludge groove, and two the one end that cavity axle 23 was kept away from to second threaded rod 24 is fixed connection respectively and is rotated motor 26 output, two it cup joints in the 12 inner walls left and right sides of sludge groove respectively to rotate motor 26, sludge groove 12 outer wall is fixed cup joint in storehouse 1 inner wall below.

The side of the top ends of the outer walls of the two cavity shafts 23, which is far away from the clamping block 21, is fixedly connected with the limiting blocks 20 respectively, the two limiting blocks 20 are sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 19 in a sliding manner respectively, the two limiting grooves 19 are horizontally embedded on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sludge groove 12 respectively to limit the rotation of the cavity shafts 23, the bottom end of the sludge groove 12 is communicated with the top end of the water collecting hopper 8, the bottom end of the water collecting hopper 8 is communicated with the input end of a water pipe 11, the output end of the water pipe 11 penetrates through the side wall on the right side of the bin body 1, and the water pipe 11 is provided with a water pump 10 for facilitating sewage discharge, the output end of the exhaust port 18 is provided with a floating mud layer 15, the top end of the floating mud layer 15 is lapped with the bottom end of the outer wall of the gas collection box 17, the gas collection box 17 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the inner wall of the bin body 1 so as to conveniently separate mud residues in the air, the center of the right side of the floating mud layer 15 is fixedly connected with the left side of a sealing plate 16, the right side of the sealing plate 16 penetrates through the side wall of the right side of the bin body 1, the right side of the sealing plate 16 is hermetically clamped with the right side of the bin body 1, the floating mud layer 15 is sleeved and penetrated through the side wall of the right side of the bin body 1 in a sliding way, the sealing effect of the bin body 1 is ensured, the center of the left side of the floating mud layer 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 7, the top end of one side of the connecting plate 7 far away from the floating mud layer 15 is fixedly connected with a moving block 5, the moving block 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first threaded rod 6 in a threaded manner, the left end of the first threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 4, the rotating block 4 is rotatably sleeved and penetrates through the side wall of the left side of the bin body 1, the rotating block 4 is rotated to drive the mud floating layer 15 to be separated from the inner cavity of the bin body 1, the center of the top end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding block 3, the sliding block 3 is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sliding groove 2 in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove 2 is horizontally embedded at the top end of the inner wall of the bin body 1 to limit the rotation of the moving block 5.

When the utility model is used, the electric elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, gas is sent out from the exhaust port 18 through the work of the separator body 14, sludge is sent out from the sewage discharge port 13 along with sewage, the sludge in the air is separated by arranging the sludge layer 15, when the sludge in the sludge layer 15 is blocked due to excessive sludge, the rotating block 4 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 6 to rotate, the moving block 5 in threaded fit with the first threaded rod 6 moves horizontally and rightwards under the limitation of the sliding block 3 and the sliding chute 2, the moving block 5 drives the sludge layer 15 to move horizontally and rightwards through the connecting plate 7, the sealing plate 16 is separated from the side wall of the bin body 1 until the sludge layer 15 is moved rightwards to an inner cavity separated from the bin body 1, at the moment, the sludge layer 15 is exposed outside, the convenience is washd it and is maintained, avoid causing the jam, be used for depositing mud through setting up sludge groove 12, and sewage passes through filter plate 9 and gets into water catch bowl 8, and can discharge sewage through water pump 10, and through starting two rotation motor 26, it drives second threaded rod 24 rotation to rotate motor 26 output, with second threaded rod 24 screw-thread fit's cavity axle 23 horizontal migration under stopper 20 and 19's cooperation restriction of spacing groove, make two cavity axles 23 drive fixture block 21 respectively and break away from frame 22, filter plate 9 does not receive the restriction of sludge groove 12 lateral wall this moment, through outside pulling fixed plate 25, make fixed plate 25 drive filter plate 9 through frame 22 and take out storehouse body 1, conveniently handle filter plate 9 surface sludge, also conveniently wash filter plate 9, avoid the jam of filter plate 9 to influence sewage discharge.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the floating sludge layer cleaning and maintaining device is simple in operation, when the floating sludge layer is blocked due to excessive sludge, the rotating block is rotated to drive the first threaded rod to rotate, the moving block in threaded fit with the first threaded rod moves horizontally and rightwards under the limitation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the moving block drives the floating sludge layer to move horizontally and rightwards through the connecting plate, the sealing plate is separated from the side wall of the bin body until the floating sludge layer is moved rightwards to an inner cavity separated from the bin body, at the moment, the floating sludge layer is exposed outside, the cleaning and maintaining are convenient, and the blocking is avoided;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, rotate the motor through starting two, it drives the second threaded rod and rotates to rotate the motor output, horizontal migration under the cooperation restriction of stopper and spacing groove with second threaded rod screw-thread fit's cavity axle, make two cavity axles drive the fixture block respectively and break away from the frame, the filter plate does not receive the restriction of mud groove lateral wall this moment, through outside pulling fixed plate, make the fixed plate drive the filter plate through the frame and take out the storehouse body, the convenience is handled filter plate surface mud, also convenient the washing to the filter plate, avoid the jam of filter plate to influence sewage discharge.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a three-phase separator mud storehouse is with arranging mud mechanism which characterized in that: the novel granary comprises a granary body (1) and a filtering mechanism arranged in the granary body (1), wherein a separator body (14) is installed in the granary body (1), a sewage draining outlet (13) is formed in the lower portion of the separator body (14), and an exhaust port (18) is formed in the upper portion of the separator body (14);

filtering mechanism includes filter plate (9), filter plate (9) inlays at frame (22) inner wall, frame (22) outer wall front side fixed connection fixed plate (25) rear side center department, fixed plate (25) rear side sealing joint storehouse body (1) outer wall front side, just frame (22) slip cup joint and run through storehouse body (1) front side, frame (22) left and right sides center department inner chamber joint fixture block (21) respectively, two the one end difference fixed connection cavity axle (23) outer wall one end, two of frame (22) are kept away from in fixture block (21) one end difference screw thread that fixture block (21) were kept away from in cavity axle (23) cup joints in second threaded rod (24) outer wall one end, two the one end that cavity axle (23) were kept away from in second threaded rod (24) rotates respectively and connects sludge groove (12) inner wall left and right sides, and two the one end difference fixed connection rotation motor (26) output that cavity axle (23) were kept away from in second threaded rod (24) is two fixed cup joint respectively and is in sludge groove (12) left and right sides inner wall (12) fixed cover inner wall (1) below.

2. The mud discharging mechanism for the mud bin of the three-phase separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two one side that fixture block (21) was kept away from on cavity axle (23) outer wall top is fixed connection stopper (20) respectively, two stopper (20) slide respectively and cup joint at spacing groove (19) inner chamber, two spacing groove (19) level respectively inlays in sludge groove (12) inner wall left and right sides.

3. The mud discharging mechanism for the mud sump of the three-phase separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sludge tank (12) bottom communicates the top of water collecting bucket (8), the water collecting bucket (8) bottom communicates water pipe (11) input, water pipe (11) output runs through storehouse body (1) right side lateral wall, just install water pump (10) on water pipe (11).

4. The mud discharging mechanism for the mud sump of the three-phase separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the exhaust port (18) is provided with a floating mud layer (15), the top end of the floating mud layer (15) is lapped with the bottom end of the outer wall of the gas collecting box (17), and the gas collecting box (17) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the inner wall of the bin body (1).

5. The mud discharging mechanism for the mud bin of the three-phase separator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the left side of closing plate (16) is located fixed connection in the center of laitance layer (15) right side, the right side of closing plate (16) runs through the storehouse body (1) right side lateral wall, just closing plate (16) right side sealing joint storehouse body (1) right side, laitance layer (15) slip cup joints and runs through the storehouse body (1) right side lateral wall.

6. The mud discharging mechanism for the mud bin of the three-phase separator as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the floating mud layer (15) left side center department fixed connection connecting plate (7), one side top fixed connection movable block (5) of floating mud layer (15) are kept away from in connecting plate (7), movable block (5) screw thread cup joints at first threaded rod (6) outer wall, first threaded rod (6) left end fixed connection turning block (4), turning block (4) rotate cup joint and run through storehouse body (1) left side lateral wall.

7. The mud discharging mechanism for the mud bin of the three-phase separator according to claim 6, wherein: the center of the top end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding block (3), the sliding block (3) is sleeved in an inner cavity of the sliding groove (2) in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove (2) is horizontally embedded in the top end of the inner wall of the bin body (1).

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