CN218076586U

CN218076586U - Separation device for removing impurities in waste lubricating oil

Info

Publication number: CN218076586U
Application number: CN202221074356.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李涛
Original assignee: Tianjin Lyosis Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Lyosis Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a get rid of separator of impurity in useless lubricating oil, including the separator box, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter plate of separator box, the inside of separator box is provided with the cylinder, the surface of cylinder with the top rolling contact of filter plate, the top intercommunication of separator box has the feeder hopper, the internal surface connection of separator box has and is used for promoting the coupling assembling that the cylinder removed, coupling assembling including rotate in the dwang of separator box both sides inner wall. The utility model discloses, drive the cylinder through coupling assembling and rotate and remove to extrude flocculent impurity, extrude the lubricating oil in the flocculent impurity and then filter through the filter plate, thereby avoid the loss of lubricating oil, improved the rate of recovery of lubricating oil, clear up the separator box with flocculent impurity through removing the subassembly, thereby avoid the filter screen to block up for filterable speed has improved filterable effect, reduces the loss that the lubricating oil separates.

Description

Separation device for removing impurities in waste lubricating oil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lubricating oil impurity separation technical field especially relates to get rid of separator of impurity in the useless lubricating oil.

Background

Since the lubricating oil is used for a long time and then the workability is deteriorated and the wear is increased, the lubricating oil is replaced with new one after the use for a certain period of time, and since the amount of used lubricating oil to be replaced worldwide is considerably large each year, the disposal of used lubricating oil is also receiving attention.

When carrying out recovery processing to useless lubricating oil, need separate the impurity in the useless lubricating oil, present separation is passed through the filter screen and is filtered, and after some cotton-shaped impurity was filtered by the filter screen, lubricating oil is attached to on the cotton-shaped impurity, is in the clearance to cotton-shaped impurity, lacks the recovery to the lubricating oil on cotton-shaped impurity surface to increase the loss of lubricating oil.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a separating device for removing impurities in waste lubricating oil.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: get rid of separator of impurity in useless lubricating oil, including the separator box, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter plate of separator box, the inside of separator box is provided with the cylinder, the surface of cylinder with the top rolling contact of filter plate, the top intercommunication of separator box has the feeder hopper, the internal surface connection of separator box has and is used for promoting the coupling assembling that the cylinder removed, coupling assembling including rotate in the dwang of separator box both sides inner wall, two the multistage telescopic link of one end fixedly connected with that the dwang is close to each other, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end of multistage telescopic link, two the one end that the stopper is close to each other all rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, two one side that the connecting rod is close to each other with the both ends of cylinder are rotated and are connected, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of separator box, the output and two of motor one in the dwang fixed connection, the top sliding connection of filter plate has the clearance board, the separator box is kept away from one side of motor is connected with and is used for promoting the removal subassembly that the clearance board removed.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the movable assembly comprises a screw fixed on one side of the motor and far away from the cleaning plate, one end of the screw far away from the cleaning plate extends to the outside of the separating box and is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the separating box, a driven gear is connected to the outer surface of the screw in a sliding mode, and the driven gear is connected with the separating box in a rotating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one side fixedly connected with motor that the motor was kept away from to the separator box, the output fixedly connected with driving gear of motor, the surface of driving gear with driven gear's surface intermeshing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner surface of the two sides of the separating box is connected with abutting plates in a sliding mode, two abutting plates are fixedly connected with four abutting springs on one sides away from each other, and the abutting springs are located on the same abutting plates and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separating box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer surface of the screw rod is connected with the inner surface of one of the two abutting plates in a sliding mode, the inner surface of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the outer surface of the guide block is connected with the screw rod in an inner surface sliding mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the separation box, and the outer surface of the limiting block located on the same side is connected with the inner surface of each guide groove in a sliding mode.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

compared with the prior art, this get rid of separator of impurity among the used lubricating oil drives the cylinder through coupling assembling and rotates and remove to extrude cotton-shaped impurity, extrude the lubricating oil in the cotton-shaped impurity then filter through the filter plate, thereby avoid the loss of lubricating oil, improved the rate of recovery of lubricating oil, clear up out the separator box with cotton-shaped impurity through removing the subassembly, thereby avoid the filter screen to block up, accelerated filterable speed, improved filterable effect, reduce the loss that the lubricating oil separates.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a separator for removing impurities from waste lubricating oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side elevation and longitudinal elevation of the separating apparatus for removing impurities from waste lubricating oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a separation box; 2. filtering a plate; 3. a drum; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a limiting block; 6. a multi-stage telescopic rod; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a motor; 9. a guide groove; 10. a feed hopper; 11. a butt joint plate; 12. an abutment spring; 13. cleaning the plate; 14. a screw; 15. a driven gear; 16. a guide block; 17. a motor; 18. and a driving gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a get rid of separator of impurity in useless lubricating oil: including separator box 1, separator box 1's bottom intercommunication has the collection mouth, the bin outlet has been seted up to separator box 1's both sides, the bin outlet is used for the row material to flocculent impurity, separator box 1's inner wall fixedly connected with filter plate 2, separator box 1's inside is provided with cylinder 3, cylinder 3's surface and filter plate 2's top rolling contact, separator box 1's top intercommunication has feeder hopper 10, separator box 1's internal surface is connected with the coupling assembling that is used for promoting cylinder 3 to remove, coupling assembling is including rotating dwang 7 in separator box 1 both sides inner wall, two dwang 7 one end fixedly connected with multistage telescopic link 6 that are close to each other, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 5 of one end of two multistage telescopic link 6, the equal rotation of one end that two stopper 5 are close to each other is connected with connecting rod 4, two connecting rod 4 one side that are close to each other rotate with cylinder 3's both ends and are connected, guide way 9 has all been seted up to the both sides of separator box 1 inner wall, the internal surface that lies in stopper 5 of one side and the guide way 9 sliding connection of guide way, it is spacing to stopper 5 when rotating to carry out when stopper 5 rotates, the motor box 1 is connected with the removal motor component 13 that the fixed plate 8 that the removal of the motor is connected with stopper 7 is connected with the top of stopper 8, it is used for promoting motor to push away from one side of the clearance.

Further, the moving assembly comprises a screw 14 fixed on one side of the cleaning plate 13 far from the motor 8, one end of the screw 14 far from the cleaning plate 13 extends out of the separation box 1 and is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the separation box 1, a driven gear 15 is connected on the outer surface of the screw 14 in a sliding manner, the driven gear 15 is connected with the separation box 1 in a rotating manner, a motor 17 is connected on one side of the separation box 1 far from the motor 8 in a fixed manner, a driving gear 18 is connected on the output end of the motor 17 in a fixed manner, the outer surface of the driving gear 18 is meshed with the outer surface of the driven gear 15, abutting plates 11 are connected on the inner surfaces of two sides of the separation box 1 in a sliding manner, four abutting springs 12 are connected on one side of the two abutting plates 11 far from each other in a fixed manner, the four abutting springs 12 on the same abutting plate 11 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separation box 1, and when the screw 14 is rotated to drive the cleaning plate 13 to move, so as to push the impurities on the filter plate 2 to move rightwards, when the impurities are abutted to the abutting plates 11, the screw 14 is continuously rotated to drive the cleaning plate 13 to move, so that the impurities push the abutting plates 11 to move, the impurities are conveniently discharged through the discharge port, the outer surface of the screw 14 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of one abutting plate 11 of the two abutting plates 11, the inner surface of the driven gear 15 is fixedly connected with the guide block 16, the outer surface of the guide block 16 is in sliding connection with the screw 14, the motor 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate, so that the driven gear 15 synchronously rotates to drive the guide block 16 to rotate, as the guide block 16 slides in the screw 14, the screw 14 synchronously rotates and moves towards the separation box 1, so as to drive the cleaning plate 13 to move rightwards in the separation box 1, so as to push the impurities on the filter plate 2 to move rightwards, and conveniently clean the surface of the filter plate 2, the filter plate 2 is prevented from being blocked, and the separation and filtration of lubricating oil are influenced.

The working principle is as follows: waste lubricating oil is poured into the separation box 1 for a plurality of times in a small amount through the feed hopper 10, the starting motor 8 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the multi-stage telescopic rod 6 rotates to drive the limiting block 5 to move in the guide groove 9, and when the limiting block 5 moves at the bottom of the guide groove 9, the limiting block 5 drives the connecting rod 4 to move downwards, so that the roller 3 is in contact with the filter plate 2 and rolls, flocculent impurities are extruded, and the lubricating oil in the flocculent impurities is extruded;

when the limiting block 5 moves at the top of the guide groove 9, the limiting block 5 drives the connecting rod 4 to move upwards, so that the roller 3 moves upwards to be separated from the filter plate 2, the starting motor 17 drives the driving gear 18 to rotate, the driven gear 15 rotates synchronously to drive the guide block 16 to rotate, the screw 14 rotates synchronously to move towards the inside of the separation box 1, the cleaning plate 13 is driven to move towards the right, so that impurities on the filter plate 2 are pushed to move towards the right, after the flocculent impurities are contacted with the abutting plate 11, the cleaning plate 13 continues to move, the abutting plate 11 is driven to move towards the right by abutting of the flocculent impurities, the abutting spring 12 is compressed, after the flocculent impurities are pushed out of the separation box 1, the driving motor 17 rotates reversely, the cleaning plate 13 moves towards the left, after the cleaning plate 13 is separated from the abutting plate 11, the abutting plate 11 blocks a discharge port through the abutting spring 12, after the cleaning plate 13 moves to the leftmost side, the roller 3 moves downwards to abut against the filter plate 2, and the operation is repeated.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Get rid of separator of impurity in useless lubricating oil, including separator box (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (2), a roller (3) is arranged in the separation box (1), the outer surface of the roller (3) is in rolling contact with the top of the filter plate (2), the top of the separation box (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (10), the inner surface of the separation box (1) is connected with a connecting component for pushing the roller (3) to move, the connecting assembly comprises rotating rods (7) rotating on the inner walls of the two sides of the separating box (1), two rotating rods (7) are fixedly connected with a multi-stage telescopic rod (6) at the end close to each other, one end of each of the two multi-stage telescopic rods (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (5), one end of each of the two limiting blocks (5) close to each other is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (4), one side of each of the two connecting rods (4) close to each other is rotatably connected with the two ends of the roller (3), the side wall of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with one of the two rotating rods (7) and the rotating rod (7), the top of the filter plate (2) is connected with a cleaning plate (13) in a sliding way, one side of the separation box (1) far away from the motor (8) is connected with a moving assembly used for pushing the cleaning plate (13) to move.

2. The separator for removing impurities in used lubricating oil according to claim 1, wherein: the moving assembly comprises a screw (14) fixed on one side of the motor (8) and far away from the cleaning plate (13), one end of the screw (14) far away from the cleaning plate (13) extends to the outside of the separating box (1) and is in threaded connection with the inner surface of the separating box (1), a driven gear (15) is connected to the outer surface of the screw (14) in a sliding mode, and the driven gear (15) is connected with the separating box (1) in a rotating mode.

3. The separator for removing impurities from used lubricating oil according to claim 2, wherein: one side fixedly connected with motor (17) of motor (8) is kept away from in separator box (1), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (18) of motor (17), the surface of driving gear (18) with driven gear (15)'s surface intermeshing.

4. The separator for removing impurities in used lubricating oil according to claim 3, wherein: the inner surface of both sides of the separating box (1) is connected with abutting plates (11) in a sliding mode, two abutting plates (11) are connected with four abutting springs (12) in one side, away from each other, in a fixed mode, and the four abutting springs (12) are located on the same abutting plates (11) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the separating box (1).

5. The separator for removing impurities from used lubricating oil according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the screw rod (14) is connected with the inner surface of one of the two abutting plates (11) in a sliding mode, the inner surface of the driven gear (15) is fixedly connected with a guide block (16), and the outer surface of the guide block (16) is connected with the screw rod (14) in an inner surface sliding mode.

6. The separator for removing impurities in used lubricating oil according to claim 1, wherein: guide grooves (9) are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the separation box (1), and the outer surface of the limiting block (5) located on the same side is connected with the inner surface of each guide groove (9) in a sliding mode.