CN218073525U - Atomization assembly, atomization device and aerosol generating equipment - Google Patents

Atomization assembly, atomization device and aerosol generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218073525U
CN218073525U CN202222258713.0U CN202222258713U CN218073525U CN 218073525 U CN218073525 U CN 218073525U CN 202222258713 U CN202222258713 U CN 202222258713U CN 218073525 U CN218073525 U CN 218073525U
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atomizing
atomization
medium
gas passing
air
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张春华
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Shenzhen Damai Development Co ltd
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Shenzhen Damai Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The present application relates to an atomising device and an aerosol-generating apparatus. The aerosol-generating device comprises a power supply device and the atomizing device, wherein the power supply device is electrically connected with the atomizing device. The atomization device comprises a main body, a storage cavity and the atomization assembly, the atomization assembly comprises an atomization part and a gas passing part, the atomization part is in a hollow tubular shape and penetrates through the atomization part to form an atomization cavity, and the atomization part is used for enabling an atomization medium to contact and transmitting the atomization medium in the atomization part; the gas passing part is connected to the peripheral surface of the outer side of the atomizing part, the gas passing part penetrates through the gas passing channel parallel to the atomizing cavity, the gas passing channel passes through the gas passing part and is separated from the atomizing cavity, and the gas passing part is used for blocking the atomized medium from being transmitted into the gas passing channel.

Description

Atomization assembly, atomization device and aerosol generating equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an atomizing technical field especially relates to an atomization component, atomizing device and aerosol generating equipment.
Background
The smoke generated by burning the cigarette contains harmful substances such as tar, and the harmful substances can cause great harm to human bodies after being inhaled for a long time. In order to overcome the problem that harmful substances are generated by burning cigarettes, low-harm cigarette substitutes such as tobacco tar electronic cigarettes, heating non-combustible electronic cigarettes and the like are produced.
However, the conventional electronic cigarette has the problem that the atomizing core is easy to be blocked and cannot work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide an atomizing assembly, an atomizing device and an aerosol-generating apparatus.
The present application relates to an atomizing assembly, comprising:
the atomizing part is in a hollow tubular shape and penetrates through the atomizing part to form an atomizing cavity, and the atomizing part is used for contacting an atomizing medium and transmitting the atomizing medium in the atomizing part;
the gas passing part is connected to the outer side peripheral surface of the atomizing part, the gas passing part penetrates through a gas passing channel parallel to the atomizing cavity, the gas passing channel passes through the gas passing part and is separated from the atomizing cavity, and the gas passing part is used for blocking the atomized medium from being transmitted to the inside of the gas passing channel.
Traditional electronic cigarette's atomizing core is unable when blockking up by atomizing medium such as tobacco tar, and then the inside miaow head of electronic cigarette can't detect the air current change when the user smokes, then atomizing core can't work. Compared with a traditional electronic cigarette, the atomization assembly at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
firstly, a gas passing part is additionally arranged outside the atomizing part, and a gas passing channel is also arranged on the gas passing part; after the atomizing part is contacted with the atomizing medium, the atomizing medium can be transferred into the atomizing cavity, so that the atomizing medium is atomized to form aerosol for suction; the gas passing part can block the transmission of the atomized medium, so that the atomized medium is difficult to transmit from the atomizing part to the gas passing part, the transmission of the atomized medium to the gas passing channel can be avoided, and the possibility that the gas passing channel is blocked by the atomized medium is effectively reduced; under the more extreme condition, even if the atomizing cavity is blocked due to too much atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity, the air passing channel can be kept in a conducting state, so that the equipment can always detect the change of the air flow through the air passing channel when sucking by a user, the atomizing assembly can start to work when detecting the change of the air flow, and meanwhile, the atomizing medium blocked and accumulated in the atomizing cavity is promoted to atomize, and the atomizing cavity is conducted again;
it is two, compare in addding parts such as the sensing tube who is used for detecting the air current change in addition, the scheme of this application can be regarded as the transformation to atomizing core structure, directly add the passageway of ventilating to avoid atomizing medium to get into the passageway of ventilating as far as possible and prevent that the passageway of ventilating is blockked up, technology and structure are simpler on the one hand, can reduce manufacturing cost and the manufacturing degree of difficulty, and on the other hand has practiced thrift the inner space of product, is favorable to realizing the essence simplification, the small and exquisite of product, more receives user favor.
In one embodiment, the air passing channel is formed by separately enclosing the air passing parts. In this way, it is considered that the side peripheral wall of the air passage is a main structure of the air passage, that is, the air passage is separated from the atomization portion, that is, the atomization portion is not exposed in the air passage, and the atomization medium contained in the atomization portion is blocked by the air passage and is difficult to be introduced into the air passage.
In one embodiment, the atomizing assembly further comprises an atomizing sleeve, the atomizing sleeve is sleeved on the atomizing part and the gas passing part, a groove is axially formed in the circumferential surface of the outer side of the gas passing part in a penetrating mode, the groove is separated from the atomizing part through the gas passing part, the groove wall of the groove and the circumferential surface of the inner side of the atomizing sleeve are enclosed to form the gas passing channel, and the gas passing part and the circumferential surface of the inner side of the atomizing sleeve are jointly used for blocking the atomizing medium from being transmitted to the gas passing channel.
In one embodiment, the atomizing assembly further comprises an atomizing sleeve, the atomizing sleeve is sleeved on the atomizing part and the gas passing part, a feed hole is formed through the wall of the atomizing sleeve, and at least part of the atomizing part is exposed through the feed hole to contact with the atomizing medium.
In one embodiment, a material guiding part is further arranged on one side of the atomizing part facing the feeding hole, and the material guiding part is used for contacting with the atomizing medium so as to transfer the atomizing medium to the atomizing part; the material guiding part and the atomizing part are both made of porous materials with certain porosity, and the porosity of the material guiding part is higher than that of the atomizing part. The atomizing part and the material guiding part made of porous materials are in a 'porous' shape on a microscopic level, and atomizing media such as tobacco tar can be conveyed inside the atomizing part and the material guiding part through capillary action and the like. On one hand, the guide part has higher porosity, so that the speed of absorbing and conducting the atomized medium by the guide part is higher, namely the guide part can improve the speed of transmitting the atomized medium to the atomization part, and the dry burning of the atomization part caused by insufficient atomized medium is avoided; on the other hand, the porosity of the atomizing part is low, so that the conduction rate of the atomizing medium in the atomizing part is reduced, and the situations of liquid leakage, blockage of the atomizing cavity and the like caused by the fact that the atomizing medium is transmitted into the atomizing cavity too fast can be avoided.
In one embodiment, the material guide part at least partially extends into the material inlet hole. Atomizing portion is connected with guide portion, and guide portion stretches into atomizing sheathed tube feed inlet, and then atomizing portion can join in marriage with atomizing sleeve pipe through guide portion and join in marriage, helps reinforcing atomizing sleeve pipe and the leakproofness and the fastness of portion and atomizing portion of crossing gas, and difficult not hard up assembles also easier simultaneously.
In one embodiment, one side of the material guide part, which faces away from the atomizing part, is flush with the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve.
In one embodiment, one end of the material guide part, which is far away from the atomizing part, protrudes out of the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve. When the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve is full of atomizing media, if the storage bin storing the atomizing media is arranged near the feeding hole in the outer side of the atomizing sleeve, the guide part protruding out of the atomizing sleeve equivalently directly extends into the atomizing media, the contact area between the guide part and the atomizing media can be increased, and the speed of absorbing and conveying the atomizing media by the guide part is increased.
In one embodiment, the atomizing part is made of a porous material with a certain porosity, the gas passing part is made of a non-porous material or a porous material with a certain porosity, and the porosity of the gas passing part is lower than that of the atomizing part. For example, the gas passing portion is made of a non-porous material, and the atomizing portion is made of a porous material having a certain porosity. For another example, the gas passing portion and the atomizing portion are both made of a porous material with a certain porosity, and the porosity of the gas passing portion is lower than that of the atomizing portion. It is understood that the atomizing part is made of porous material, and atomizing medium such as tobacco tar can permeate into the atomizing part for transmission. The gas passing part is made of a non-porous material or a porous material with low porosity, so that atomization media such as tobacco tar and the like are difficult to permeate, namely the gas passing part is connected with the atomization part, and the atomization media are difficult to transfer from the atomization part to the gas passing part, so that the atomization media absorbed by the atomization part are prevented from entering the gas passing channel of the gas passing part. In addition, the benefit of setting up like this still includes, the porosity of gas portion is low, and then compressive strength is higher, can show the holistic structural strength of reinforcing atomizing subassembly, the assembly of the product of being convenient for.
In one embodiment, the gas passing portion is integrally sintered with the atomizing portion. Directly with atomizing portion and gas portion sintering an organic whole, it is structurally more reliable, effectively promoted assembly efficiency, the automated production of being convenient for. The sintering may refer to the mutual bonding of green solid particles of porous materials such as ceramics at high temperature, the growth of crystal grains, the gradual decrease of voids (air holes) and grain boundaries, the shrinkage of the total volume and the increase of density through the transfer of substances, and finally the compact polycrystalline sintered body with a certain microstructure. Wherein, the nonporous material and the porous material can be connected by adopting a sintering mode, no harmful substances are generated in the process, and the safety of the atomizing core can be ensured.
In one embodiment, the air passing channel is provided in plurality.
In one embodiment, the atomization cavity is provided in plurality.
In one embodiment, the atomization assembly further comprises a heating body, and at least part of the heating body is connected with the atomization part.
In addition, this application still relates to an atomizing device, it includes main part, storage cavity and above-mentioned arbitrary embodiment the atomizing subassembly, the storage cavity is located in the main part, the storage cavity is used for the storage atomizing medium and will atomizing medium carries to atomizing portion.
In one embodiment, the atomization device further comprises a sensing element arranged in the main body, and the main body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; one end of the atomizing cavity is communicated with the air inlet, the other end of the atomizing cavity is communicated with the air outlet, one end of the air passing channel is communicated with the air inlet, and the other end of the air passing channel is communicated with the air outlet; the sensing element is used for detecting the airflow change of the airflow path between the air inlet and the air outlet. The sensing element can be a microphone and the like, the sensing element can detect airflow changes, if at least one of the atomizing cavity and the air passing channel is in a conducting state, when a user sucks air from the air outlet, negative pressure occurs on one side of the sensing element close to the air outlet, and the sensing element can send a signal to start the atomizing device to work to generate aerosol.
Furthermore, the present application also relates to an aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply device and the atomizing device of any of the above embodiments, the power supply device being configured to be electrically connected to the atomizing device.
The atomization device and the aerosol generating apparatus may have the atomization assembly of the embodiments, and therefore, the atomization device and the aerosol generating apparatus also have the following advantages:
firstly, an air passing part is additionally arranged outside the atomizing part, and an air passing channel is also arranged on the air passing part; after the atomization part is contacted with the atomization medium, the atomization medium can be transferred into the atomization cavity, so that the atomization medium is atomized to form aerosol for suction; the gas passing part can block the transmission of the atomized medium, so that the atomized medium is difficult to transmit from the atomizing part to the gas passing part, and the atomized medium can be prevented from being transmitted into the gas passing channel, thereby effectively reducing the possibility that the gas passing channel is blocked by the atomized medium; under the more extreme condition, even if the atomizing cavity is blocked due to too much atomizing medium in the atomizing cavity, the air passage can be kept in a conducting state, so that the equipment can always detect the change of the air flow through the air passage when a user sucks, the atomizing assembly can start working when the change of the air flow is detected, and meanwhile, the atomizing medium blocked and accumulated in the atomizing cavity is atomized, and the atomizing cavity is conducted again;
it is two, compare in addding parts such as the sensing tube who is used for detecting the air current change in addition, the scheme of this application can be regarded as the transformation to atomizing core structure, directly add the passageway of ventilating to avoid atomizing medium to get into the passageway of ventilating as far as possible and prevent that the passageway of ventilating is blockked up, technology and structure are simpler on the one hand, can reduce manufacturing cost and the manufacturing degree of difficulty, and on the other hand has practiced thrift the inner space of product, is favorable to realizing the essence simplification, the small and exquisite of product, more receives user favor.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the conventional technologies of the present application, the drawings used in the descriptions of the embodiments or the conventional technologies will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a side view of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of an atomizing assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is yet another cross-sectional view of an atomizing assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol-generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10. an atomizing device; 11. an atomizing assembly; 12. a main body; 121. an air inlet; 122. an air outlet; 13. a sensing element; 100. an atomizing part; 110. an atomizing chamber; 120. a material guide part; 200. a gas passing part; 210. a gas passage; 211. a groove; 300. an atomizing sleeve; 310. a feed port; 400. a heating element; 20. and a power supply device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the present application provides an atomizing assembly 11 including an atomizing part 100 and a gas passing part 200. Specifically, the atomization portion 100 is substantially hollow and tubular, and an atomization cavity 110 is formed through the atomization portion 100 along its axial direction, and the atomization portion 100 is used for contacting an atomization medium and transferring the atomization medium in the atomization portion 100. The atomizing area 100 may be a cylindrical tube, an elliptical tube, a cubic tube, etc., and the shape of the substrate is described herein for clarity of the solution and is not a limitation on the specific shape of the atomizing area 100. The air passing part 200 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the atomizing part 100, an air passing channel 210 parallel to the atomizing chamber 110 is formed through the air passing part 200, the air passing channel 210 is separated from the atomizing chamber 110 by the air passing part 200, and the air passing part 200 is used for blocking the transmission of the atomizing medium into the air passing channel 210. Herein, the atomizing medium may refer to a material capable of transferring and supplying a volatile component, such as smoke or the like, through the atomizing part 100.
Traditional electron cigarette's atomizing core is difficult to be ventilated when atomizing medium such as tobacco tar blocks up, and then the inside miaow head of electron cigarette can't detect the air current change when the user smokes, then atomizing core can't work. Compared with the conventional electronic cigarette, the atomization assembly 11 of the present application at least has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, an air passing part 200 is additionally arranged outside the atomizing part 100, and an air passing channel 210 is also arranged on the air passing part 200; after the atomizing area 100 contacts the atomizing medium, the atomizing medium can be delivered into the atomizing chamber 110, so that the atomizing medium is atomized to form an aerosol for suction; because the gas passing part 200 can block the transmission of the atomized medium, the atomized medium is difficult to be transmitted from the atomizing part 100 to the gas passing part 200, and the transmission of the atomized medium to the gas passing channel 210 can be avoided, so that the possibility that the gas passing channel 210 is blocked by the atomized medium is effectively reduced; under more extreme conditions, even if the atomizing chamber 110 is blocked due to excessive atomizing media in the atomizing chamber 110, the air passage 210 can be kept in a conducting state, so that the equipment can always detect the change of the air flow through the air passage 210 when a user sucks, the atomizing assembly 11 can start to work when the change of the air flow is detected, and meanwhile, the atomizing media blocked and accumulated in the atomizing chamber 110 are atomized, so that the atomizing chamber 110 is conducted again;
it is two, compare in addding parts such as the sensing tube who is used for detecting the air current change in addition, the scheme of this application can be regarded as the transformation to atomizing core structure, directly add the passageway of ventilating to avoid atomizing medium to get into the passageway of ventilating as far as possible and prevent that air passage 210 is blockked up, technology and structure are simpler on the one hand, can reduce manufacturing cost and the manufacturing difficulty, and on the other hand has practiced thrift the inner space of product, is favorable to realizing the essence simplification, the small and exquisite of product, more receives user favor.
Specifically, in some embodiments, the atomizing area 100 is made of a porous material having a certain porosity, the gas passing portion 200 is made of a non-porous material or a porous material having a certain porosity, and the porosity of the gas passing portion 200 is lower than the porosity of the atomizing area 100. For example, the gas passing part 200 is made of a non-porous material, and the atomization part 100 is made of a porous material having a certain porosity. For another example, the gas passing portion 200 and the atomizing portion 100 are made of a porous material having a certain porosity, and the porosity of the gas passing portion 200 is lower than that of the atomizing portion 100.
It is understood that the atomizing area 100 is made of a porous material, and an atomizing medium such as tobacco tar can be permeated into the atomizing area for transmission. The air passing portion 200 is made of a non-porous material or a porous material with low porosity, so that the atomization medium such as smoke and oil is difficult to penetrate, that is, the air passing portion 200 is connected with the atomization portion 100, and the atomization medium is difficult to transfer from the atomization portion 100 to the air passing portion 200, so that the atomization medium absorbed by the atomization portion 100 is prevented from entering the air passing channel 210 of the air passing portion 200. In addition, the advantages of such an arrangement include that the porosity of the gas passing portion 200 is low, and the compressive strength is higher, so that the structural strength of the whole atomization assembly 11 can be obviously enhanced, and the assembly of the product is convenient.
The porous material may be ceramic, glass, or the like, and more specifically, the ceramic porous material may be preferably zirconia, silica, alumina, or the like. The porosity of the porous material of which the atomization portion 100 is made may range from 20% to 80%, and preferably, the porosity of the porous material of which the atomization portion 100 is made may range from 40% to 80%. The porosity of the porous material of the atomizing part 100 can be adjusted according to the components of the tobacco juice, for example, when the viscosity of the atomizing medium such as tobacco tar is high, the porous material with high porosity can be selected to make the atomizing part 100, so as to ensure the liquid guiding effect. The porosity of the gas passing portion 200 is preferably 20% or less, and in principle, it is considered that the lower the porosity of the gas passing portion 200, the better.
More specifically, in some of the embodiments, the gas passing part 200 is integrally sintered with the atomizing part 100. The atomizing part 100 and the gas passing part 200 are directly sintered into a whole, so that the structure is more reliable, the assembly efficiency is effectively improved, and the automatic production is facilitated. The sintering may refer to the mutual bonding of green solid particles of porous materials such as ceramics at high temperature, the growth of crystal grains, the gradual decrease of voids (air holes) and grain boundaries, the shrinkage of the total volume through the transfer of substances, the increase of density, and finally the formation of a dense polycrystalline sintered body with a certain microstructure. Wherein, the nonporous material and the porous material can be connected by adopting a sintering mode, no harmful substances are generated in the process, and the safety of the atomizing core can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, 7, 8, 10, 11 and 12, in some embodiments, the atomizing assembly 11 further includes an atomizing sleeve 300, and the atomizing sleeve 300 is sleeved on both the atomizing part 100 and the air passing part 200. Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, 10, 11 and 12, the tube wall of the atomizing sleeve 300 is opened with a feeding hole 310 therethrough, and the atomizing part 100 is at least partially exposed through the feeding hole 310 to contact with the atomizing medium.
The air passage 210 of the present application can be formed in various ways.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the air passing channel 210 is formed by separately enclosing the air passing part 200. As described above, it is considered that the side peripheral wall of the air passage 210 is the main structure 12 of the air passage 200, that is, the air passage 200 is interposed between the air passage 210 and the atomization portion 100, that is, the atomization portion 100 is not exposed to the air passage 210, and the atomization medium contained in the atomization portion 100 is blocked by the air passage 200 and is hard to be introduced into the air passage 210.
As another example, as shown in fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, in another embodiment, the atomizing assembly 11 further includes an atomizing sleeve 300, the atomizing sleeve 300 is sleeved on the atomizing part 100 and the air passing part 200, the outer circumferential surface of the air passing part 200 is axially penetrated and provided with a groove 211, the groove 211 is separated from the atomizing part 100 by the air passing part 200, the groove wall of the groove 211 and the inner circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve 300 surround to form an air passing channel 210, and the inner circumferential surfaces of the air passing part 200 and the atomizing sleeve 300 are used for blocking the transmission of the atomizing medium to the air passing channel 210.
Referring to fig. 9, 10, 11 and 12, in some embodiments, a material guiding portion 120 is further disposed on a side of the atomizing portion 100 facing the feeding hole 310, and the material guiding portion 120 is used for contacting the atomizing medium to transfer the atomizing medium to the atomizing portion 100; the material guiding portion 120 and the atomizing portion 100 are made of porous material with certain porosity, and the porosity of the material guiding portion 120 is higher than the porosity of the atomizing portion 100. The atomizing part 100 and the material guiding part 120 made of porous material are in a 'porous' shape on a microscopic level, and atomized media such as tobacco tar can be transported inside the atomizing part through capillary action and the like. On one hand, the porosity of the material guiding portion 120 is higher, so that the speed of absorbing and conducting the atomized medium by the material guiding portion 120 is higher, that is, the material guiding portion 120 can increase the speed of transmitting the atomized medium to the atomizing portion 100, thereby avoiding the dry burning of the atomizing portion 100 due to insufficient atomized medium; on the other hand, the porosity of the atomizing part 100 is low, so that the conduction rate of the atomizing medium in the atomizing part 100 is reduced, and the situations of liquid leakage, blockage of the atomizing chamber 110 and the like caused by the too fast introduction of the atomizing medium into the atomizing chamber 110 can be avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, 10, 11 and 12, in some embodiments, the material guide part 120 at least partially extends into the material inlet hole 310. The atomizing part 100 is connected with the material guiding part 120, and the material guiding part 120 extends into the material inlet 310 of the atomizing sleeve 300, so that the atomizing part 100 can be connected with the atomizing sleeve 300 through the material guiding part 120, which is helpful to enhance the sealing and firmness of the atomizing sleeve 300, the gas passing part 200 and the atomizing part 100, and is not easy to loosen and easier to assemble.
For example, as shown in fig. 10, in some embodiments, the material guide part 120 does not protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve 300, and the thickness of the material guide part 120 is smaller than that of the atomizing sleeve 300.
As another example, as shown in fig. 11, in some embodiments, a side of the material guide part 120 facing away from the atomizing part 100 is flush with an outer circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve 300.
As another example, as shown in fig. 12, in some embodiments, an end of the material guiding portion 120 away from the atomizing portion 100 protrudes from an outer circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve 300. When the outer circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve 300 is filled with the atomizing medium, for example, when the storage bin storing the atomizing medium is disposed near the feeding hole 310 at the outer side of the atomizing sleeve 300, the material guiding portion 120 protruding out of the atomizing sleeve 300 is equivalent to directly extending into the atomizing medium, so that the contact area between the material guiding portion 120 and the atomizing medium can be increased, and the speed of absorbing and delivering the atomizing medium by the material guiding portion 120 is increased.
In some embodiments, the material guiding portion 120 fills the whole material inlet hole 310 in the cross section of the material inlet hole 310, i.e. the material guiding portion 120 covers the whole material inlet hole 310.
It should be understood that the number of the material inlet holes and the material guiding portion 120 is not limited in the present application.
For example, in some embodiments, the feeding hole 310 and the material guide part 120 may be provided as one each.
For another example, in other embodiments, the feeding holes 310 and the material guiding portion 120 may be provided in plural, and the material guiding portion 120 and the feeding holes 310 correspond to each other in number and position. More specifically, as shown in the embodiments of fig. 9, 10 and 11, two sides of the atomizing sleeve 300 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 310, and correspondingly, two sides of the atomizing part 100 are also respectively protruded to form a material guiding part 120, wherein one material guiding part 120 is protruded into one feeding hole 310, and the other material guiding part 120 is protruded into the other feeding hole 310.
It should be noted that, when the air passing channel 210 and the atomizing chamber 110 are mentioned in the above embodiments, the number of the air passing channel 210 and the atomizing chamber 110 is not specifically limited or suggested, and it is understood that at least one of the air passing channel 210 and the atomizing chamber 110 may be provided. Specifically, in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, one atomizing chamber 110 and one air passing channel 210 are provided, the atomizing chamber 110 and the air passing channel 210 are not communicated with each other in the radial direction, and the atomizing chamber 110 and the air passing channel 210 are separated by a part of the structure of the atomizing part 100 and a part of the structure of the air passing part 200.
In other embodiments, only one air passing channel 210 may be provided in the air passing portion 200, and a plurality of atomizing chambers 110 may be provided in the atomizing portion 100.
In other embodiments, only one atomizing chamber 110 may be disposed in the atomizing unit 100, and the air passing unit 200 has a plurality of air passing channels 210.
In other embodiments, there may be a plurality of air passing channels 210 and atomizing chambers 110.
Referring to fig. 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the atomizing assembly 11 further includes a heating element 400 connected to the atomizing part 100, and the heating element 400 may include at least one of a spiral heating wire, a metal heating sheet, a metal heating net, and a resistance paste film.
For example, in some of the embodiments, the heat-generating body 400 is embedded in the inner circumference of the atomizing chamber 110, i.e. the heat-generating body 400 is partially located below the inner circumference of the atomizing chamber 110, and partially located above the inner circumference of the atomizing chamber 110, i.e. partially exposed in the atomizing chamber 110.
For example, in another embodiment, the heat-generating body 400 is embedded in the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing chamber 110, that is, the heat-generating body 400 is not exposed in the atomizing chamber 110.
For example, in another embodiment, the heat-generating body 400 is laid on the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing chamber 110, that is, the heat-generating body 400 is only provided on the surface of the inner peripheral surface and is not embedded in the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing chamber 110.
More specifically, for example, in some embodiments, heat-generating body 400 covers nebulizing chamber 110. For another example, in other embodiments, the heat-generating bodies 400 may be distributed in the atomizing chamber 110 at certain intervals.
More specifically, in some embodiments, when a plurality of atomization chambers 110 are provided, a plurality of heating elements 400 may be provided, and correspond to the atomization chambers 110 one by one.
Referring to fig. 13, in addition, the present application further relates to an atomizing device 10, which includes a main body 12, a storage chamber and the atomizing assembly 11 of any of the above embodiments, the storage chamber is disposed in the main body 12, and the storage chamber is used for storing an atomizing medium and delivering the atomizing medium to the atomizing portion 100.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 13, in some embodiments, the atomization device 10 further includes a sensing element 13 disposed in the main body 12, and the main body 12 is formed with an air inlet 121 and an air outlet 122; one end of the atomizing cavity 110 is communicated with the air inlet 121, the other end of the atomizing cavity 110 is communicated with the air outlet 122, one end of the air passing channel 210 is communicated with the air inlet 121, and the other end of the air passing channel 210 is communicated with the air outlet 122; the sensing element 13 is used to detect a change in the airflow path between the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 122. The sensing element 13 may be a microphone or the like, the sensing element 13 may detect a change in the airflow, for example, when at least one of the atomizing chamber 110 and the air passage 210 is in a conducting state, when a user sucks air from the air outlet 122, a negative pressure occurs at a side of the sensing element 13 close to the air outlet 122, and the sensing element 13 may send a signal to start the atomizing device 10 to operate to generate aerosol.
Referring to fig. 13, in addition, the present application further relates to an aerosol generating apparatus, which includes a power supply device 20 and the atomizing device 10 of any of the above embodiments, wherein the power supply device 20 is configured to be electrically connected to the atomizing device 10.
The atomizing device 10 and the aerosol generating apparatus may have the atomizing element 11 of the above embodiments, and therefore, the following advantages are also included:
firstly, an air passing part 200 is additionally arranged outside the atomizing part 100, and an air passing channel 210 is also arranged on the air passing part 200; after the atomizing area 100 contacts the atomizing medium, the atomizing medium can be delivered into the atomizing chamber 110, so that the atomizing medium is atomized to form an aerosol for suction; because the gas passing part 200 can block the transmission of the atomized medium, the atomized medium is difficult to be transmitted from the atomizing part 100 to the gas passing part 200, the transmission of the atomized medium into the gas passing channel 210 can be avoided, and the possibility that the gas passing channel 210 is blocked by the atomized medium is effectively reduced; under more extreme conditions, even if the atomizing chamber 110 is blocked due to excessive atomizing medium in the atomizing chamber 110, the air passage 210 can be kept in a conducting state, so that the equipment can always detect the change of the air flow through the air passage 210 when a user sucks, the atomizing assembly 11 can start to work when the change of the air flow is detected, and meanwhile, the atomizing medium blocked and accumulated in the atomizing chamber 110 is atomized, so that the atomizing chamber 110 is conducted again;
it is two, compare in addding parts such as the sensing tube who is used for detecting the air current change in addition, the scheme of this application can be regarded as the transformation to atomizing core structure, directly add the passageway of ventilating to avoid atomizing medium to get into the passageway of ventilating as far as possible and prevent that air passage 210 is blockked up, technology and structure are simpler on the one hand, can reduce manufacturing cost and the manufacturing difficulty, and on the other hand has practiced thrift the inner space of product, is favorable to realizing the essence simplification, the small and exquisite of product, more receives user favor.
All possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "axial," "radial," "circumferential," "length," "width," "thickness," "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on," "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "an embodiment," "other embodiments," or the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, a schematic description of the above terminology may not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizing assembly, comprising:
the atomization part is in a hollow tubular shape and penetrates through the atomization part to form an atomization cavity, and the atomization part is used for enabling an atomization medium to contact and transmit the atomization medium in the atomization part;
the gas passing part is connected with the outer side peripheral surface of the atomizing part, the gas passing part penetrates through a gas passing channel parallel to the atomizing cavity, the gas passing channel passes through the gas passing part and the atomizing cavity are separated, and the gas passing part is used for blocking the atomizing medium to be transmitted into the gas passing channel.
2. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, wherein said air-passing channel is defined by said air-passing portion being individually enclosed;
or, atomizing subassembly still includes the atomizing sleeve pipe, the atomizing sleeve pipe cover is located simultaneously the atomizing portion with cross gas portion, cross the global recess that has run through along the axial in the outside of gas portion, the recess passes through cross gas portion with the atomizing portion is separated, the cell wall of recess with atomizing sheathed tube inboard is global encloses to close and forms cross gas passageway, cross gas portion with atomizing sheathed tube inboard is global to be used for the separation jointly atomizing medium transmits extremely cross in the gas passageway.
3. The atomizing assembly according to claim 1, further comprising an atomizing sleeve, wherein the atomizing sleeve is simultaneously sleeved on the atomizing part and the air passing part, a material inlet hole is formed through a tube wall of the atomizing sleeve, and at least a portion of the atomizing part is exposed through the material inlet hole to contact with the atomizing medium.
4. The atomizing assembly according to claim 3, wherein a material guiding portion is further disposed on a side of the atomizing portion facing the feeding hole, and the material guiding portion is used for contacting the atomizing medium to transfer the atomizing medium to the atomizing portion; the material guiding part and the atomizing part are both made of porous materials with certain porosity, and the porosity of the material guiding part is higher than that of the atomizing part.
5. The atomizing assembly of claim 4, wherein said material guide portion extends at least partially into said feed opening.
6. The atomizing assembly according to claim 5, wherein a side of the material guiding portion facing away from the atomizing portion is flush with an outer peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve;
or one end of the material guide part, which is far away from the atomization part, protrudes out of the peripheral surface of the outer side of the atomization sleeve.
7. The atomizing assembly of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the atomizing area is made of a porous material having a porosity, the gas passing portion is made of a non-porous material or a porous material having a porosity, and the porosity of the gas passing portion is lower than the porosity of the atomizing area;
and/or the gas passing part and the atomization part are integrally sintered;
and/or the air passing channel is provided in plurality;
and/or the atomization cavity is provided in a plurality of numbers;
and/or, the atomization component further comprises a heating body, and at least part of the heating body is connected with the atomization part.
8. An atomizing device, comprising a main body, a storage chamber and the atomizing assembly of claims 1 to 7, wherein the storage chamber is disposed in the main body, and the storage chamber is used for storing the atomizing medium and conveying the atomizing medium to the atomizing part.
9. The atomizing device of claim 8, further comprising a sensing element disposed within the body, the body defining an air inlet and an air outlet; one end of the atomizing cavity is communicated with the air inlet, the other end of the atomizing cavity is communicated with the air outlet, one end of the air passing channel is communicated with the air inlet, and the other end of the air passing channel is communicated with the air outlet; the sensing element is used for detecting the airflow change of the airflow path between the air inlet and the air outlet.
10. An aerosol-generating device comprising a power supply means and an aerosolization apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, the power supply means being adapted to be electrically connected to the aerosolization apparatus.
CN202222258713.0U 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Atomization assembly, atomization device and aerosol generating equipment Active CN218073525U (en)

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