CN218069682U - Key, switch assembly, signal transmitter and signal receiving and transmitting system - Google Patents

Key, switch assembly, signal transmitter and signal receiving and transmitting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218069682U
CN218069682U CN202123318022.7U CN202123318022U CN218069682U CN 218069682 U CN218069682 U CN 218069682U CN 202123318022 U CN202123318022 U CN 202123318022U CN 218069682 U CN218069682 U CN 218069682U
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China
Prior art keywords
key
thin
signal transmitter
wall
hook
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CN202123318022.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦韵
金莹
晏明春
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Wuhan Linptech Co Ltd
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Wuhan Linptech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123318022.7U priority Critical patent/CN218069682U/en
Priority to CN202222880488.4U priority patent/CN218866954U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a button, switch module, signal transmitter and signal receiving and dispatching system. The signal transmitter includes: the control panel, the bottom shell, the sealing piece and the keys; the sealing element is matched with the key and the bottom shell to form a sealing cavity; the control panel is positioned in the sealed cavity and is connected with a switch component; the thin-wall area of the key is pressed and triggers the switch component when being subjected to external force. The key is divided into a thin-wall area and a thick-wall area; the thickness of the thin-wall region is less than 2mm, the ratio of the area of the thin-wall region to the thickness of the thin-wall region is greater than 1177.5mm, and deformation can be generated under the action of external force; the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key. The signal transmitter is simple in overall structure, convenient to operate, easy to disassemble and assemble, convenient for a user to replace or maintain internal parts, tight in clamping, not easy to loosen, and good in waterproof and dustproof performance.

Description

Key, switch assembly, signal transmitter and signal receiving and transmitting system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wireless control technical field, in particular to button, switch module, signal transmitter and signal receiving and dispatching system.
Background
The intelligent home is connected with various devices in the home through the Internet of things technology, and multiple home control functions such as home appliance control, lighting control, telephone remote control, indoor and outdoor remote control, anti-theft alarm, environment monitoring, heating and ventilation control and the like are provided. In the process of realizing intelligent house, portable wireless controller becomes the indispensable device of intelligent house remote control, nevertheless because intelligent house equipment is various, its requirement to wireless controller is diversified also.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a current wireless controller structure is complicated, can not satisfy diversified user demand with simple structure. For example, current button needs design complicated elasticity and bearing structure, and for example, need have good waterproof performance to the equipment that uses in scenes such as bathroom, kitchen, hope that it can have luminous shining etc. when using the controller, the user still hopes its cartridge convenience in addition, is convenient for change and maintains internals, convenient operation can satisfy different crowds' operation demand etc..
In view of the above problem, provided the utility model discloses so as to provide a button, switch module, signal transmitter and signal receiving and dispatching system, overall structure is simple, easy dismounting, and the inside spare part of the change or maintenance of being convenient for can have good locking performance after the assembly, and it is good to adopt the thin-walled structure light transmissivity, and has good waterproof dustproof performance.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a key, which comprises a thin-wall area and a thick-wall area;
the thin-wall area can generate deformation under the action of external force;
the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
In some optional embodiments, the thin-wall region has elasticity, and can be automatically reset when the external force is removed without an additional reset supporting mechanism.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-walled region is rigid and can directly trigger the switch component.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-walled region has a thickness of between 0.2 mm and 1 mm.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-walled region and the thick-walled region are integrally formed.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-wall region and the thick-wall region of the key are made of the same material, and the material is plastic or resin.
In some optional embodiments, the thin-wall region includes a key action region corresponding to the position of the switch component, and the deformation amount generated by the key action region under the external force of 1500g is not less than 0.69mm.
In some optional embodiments, the key is circular or square, the outer side portion of the key is a thick-walled region, the middle portion of the key is a thin-walled region, and a key abutting arm is arranged at the center of the thin-walled region and used for abutting against the switch component.
In some optional embodiments, the key panel comprises a thin-wall region and a thick-wall region, the thin-wall region is circular, the thickness of the key abutting arm is greater than that of the thin-wall region, the switch component is triggered when the thin-wall region including the abutting arm region is pressed, and the key side wall is the thick-wall region.
In some alternative embodiments, the key includes a plurality of thin-wall regions separated by thick-wall regions, the thin-wall regions being spaced apart by thick walls.
In some alternative embodiments, the thickness of the spacing region between adjacent thin-wall regions is greater than the spacing distance.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a switch assembly, which comprises a switch component and the key;
the switch component is arranged on the control panel;
the thick-walled area of button and control panel fixed connection, its thin-walled area with switch component position corresponds, can butt switch component under the exogenic action.
In some optional embodiments, the control plate is fixed on the thick-wall area by means of heat fusion.
In some optional embodiments, the fixing posts in the key thick-wall area are in the shape of narrow strips.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the fixing columns in the key thick-wall area is more than 1, and at least one fixing column is different from the other fixing columns in shape.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a signal transmitter, which comprises a control panel, a bottom shell, a sealing element and the keys;
the sealing element is matched with the key and the bottom shell to form a sealing cavity;
the control panel is positioned in the sealed cavity and is connected with a switch component;
the thin-wall area of the key is pressed and triggers the switch component when being subjected to external force.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further comprises: a light emitting part and a light condensing part;
the light emitting part is arranged on the control panel, and the light condensing part surrounds the light emitting part and is located in the thin-wall area coverage range of the key.
In some alternative embodiments, the light focusing component is a flexible component, and can deform along with the deformation of the thin-wall region.
In some optional embodiments, the thickness of the thin-wall region corresponding to the light-emitting region is smaller than the thickness of other portions of the thin-wall region, so as to facilitate the light to transmit.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further includes a light emitting part and a light collecting part; the light-emitting part is arranged on the control panel, and the light-focusing part surrounds the light-emitting part and is positioned in the coverage range of the thick-wall area of the key.
In some optional embodiments, the bottom case comprises bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a first bulge is arranged on the inner side of the panel, and a first sealing element mounting groove is formed by the first bulge and the side wall of the key;
the sealing element is placed in the first sealing element mounting groove, and when the key is clamped with the bottom shell, the side wall of the bottom shell compresses the sealing element to form a sealing cavity.
In some alternative embodiments, the bottom case includes bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a second bulge part is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate, and a second sealing element mounting groove is formed by the second bulge part and the side wall of the bottom shell;
the sealing element is placed in the second sealing element mounting groove, and when the key is clamped with the bottom shell, the side wall of the key compresses the sealing element to form a sealing cavity.
In some optional embodiments, the first protrusion or the second protrusion is an annular rib, at least two segments of arc-shaped ribs, or a plurality of columnar protrusions.
In some optional embodiments, the bottom case and the key are buckled by a buckling buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with a buckling male buckle, and the other one is provided with a buckling female buckle; the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
after the key and the bottom shell are buckled, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook and the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove are matched to prevent the key and the bottom shell from being separated, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping hook are matched to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
In some optional embodiments, the bottom case and the key are buckled by an anti-loosening buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end;
after the button and the bottom shell are buckled, the clamping hook end of the elastic clamping hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed clamping hook, the vertical limiting surface of the fixed clamping hook and the vertical limiting surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from rotating, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from being separated.
In some optional embodiments, the bottom case and the key are buckled by a buckling buckle and/or an anti-loosening buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with a buckling male buckle, and the other one is provided with a buckling female buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, the elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and the hook end is a free end;
after the button is buckled with the bottom shell, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, and a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook is matched with a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the button from being separated from the bottom shell; the hook end of the elastic hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed hook, and the vertical limiting surface of the fixed hook is matched with the vertical limiting surface of the elastic hook to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
In some optional embodiments, when the elastic hook is disposed on the bottom case side wall of the bottom case or the key side wall of the key, the position of the bottom case side wall or the key side wall where the elastic hook is disposed is a double-layer side wall, an arc-shaped hole is formed between the double-layer side walls, and a hook hole is formed in one layer of the side wall and used for accommodating the elastic hook.
In some optional embodiments, a fixing portion for mounting the control board is disposed on the key or inside the bottom case, the switch component is disposed on the control board, and the battery mounting seat is disposed below the control board.
In some optional embodiments, the battery mounting seat comprises a plurality of elastic sheets mounted below the control board, the plurality of elastic sheets form a ring-shaped battery accommodating groove allowing the battery to be loaded from a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the control board, and the plurality of elastic sheets are matched with the battery loaded in the battery accommodating groove in a clamping manner, so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery are respectively contacted with the positive electrode and the negative electrode on the control board.
In some optional embodiments, the battery mounting seat comprises a conductive battery tray fixed below the control board, at least one side surface of the battery tray is provided with a battery access, and after the battery is loaded into the battery tray, one of the positive pole and the negative pole of the battery contacts the conductive tray, and the other pole of the battery contacts the electrode on the control board.
In some alternative embodiments, the control board is patterned with copper foil of the PCB to contact the electrodes of the battery.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrode surface is plated with tin or by an immersion process.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrode drawn on the control board by the copper foil of the PCB is circular in shape and has an electrode area larger than the surface area of the electrode terminal of the battery for contacting the electrode.
In some optional embodiments, the electrode on the control board further comprises a side square structure on the basis of a circle.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrodes are drawn in the form of a grid.
In some optional embodiments, a plurality of support ribs are disposed on the bottom case, and the support ribs are used for assisting in supporting the control board and limiting the battery.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further includes a support member for assisting in supporting the battery mount, the support member being mounted inside the bottom plate of the bottom case or below the battery mount.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further comprises a permanent magnet attachable to the battery mount or the battery, the permanent magnet being located in the support surrounding area.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a signal transmitter, which comprises a key, a control panel, a bottom shell and a sealing element;
the sealing element is matched with the key and the bottom shell to form a sealing cavity;
the control panel is positioned in the sealed cavity and is connected with a switch component;
the bottom shell and the keys are buckled through buckling buckles and/or anti-loosening buckles;
the key presses and triggers the switch component when being subjected to external force.
In some alternative embodiments, the bottom case includes bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a first bulge is arranged on the inner side of the panel, and a first sealing element mounting groove is formed by the first bulge and the side wall of the key;
the sealing element is placed in the first sealing element mounting groove, and when the buckling female buckle and the buckling male buckle are buckled, the side wall of the bottom shell compresses the sealing element to form a sealing cavity.
In some alternative embodiments, the bottom case includes bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a second bulge part is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate, and a second sealing element mounting groove is formed by the second bulge part and the side wall of the bottom shell;
the sealing element is placed in the second sealing element mounting groove, and when the buckling female buckle and the buckling male buckle are buckled, the sealing element is pressed tightly by the side wall of the key to form a sealing cavity.
In some optional embodiments, the first protrusion or the second protrusion is an annular rib, at least two segments of arc-shaped ribs, or a plurality of columnar protrusions.
In some optional embodiments, one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with a snap male buckle, and the other is provided with a snap female buckle; the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
after the button and the bottom shell are buckled, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook is matched with the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the button from being separated from the bottom shell, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping hook are matched with the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the button from rotating with the bottom shell.
In some optional embodiments, one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end;
after the button and the bottom shell are buckled, the clamping hook end of the elastic clamping hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed clamping hook, the vertical limiting surface of the fixed clamping hook and the vertical limiting surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from rotating, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from being separated.
In some optional embodiments, one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with a buckling male buckle, and the other one is provided with a buckling female buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end;
after the button is buckled with the bottom shell, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, and a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook is matched with a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the button from being separated from the bottom shell; the hook end of the elastic hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed hook, and the vertical limiting surface of the fixed hook is matched with the vertical limiting surface of the elastic hook to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
In some optional embodiments, the elastic hook is disposed on a sidewall of the bottom case or a sidewall of the key of the bottom case, a position of the sidewall of the bottom case or the sidewall of the key where the elastic hook is disposed is a double-layer sidewall, an arc-shaped hole is disposed between the double-layer sidewalls, and a hook hole is formed in one layer of the sidewall for accommodating the elastic hook.
In some optional embodiments, a fixing portion for mounting the control board is disposed on the key or inside the bottom case, the switch component is disposed on the control board, and the battery mounting seat is disposed below the control board.
In some optional embodiments, the battery mounting seat comprises a plurality of elastic sheets mounted below the control board, the elastic sheets form a ring-shaped battery accommodating groove allowing the battery to be loaded from a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the control board, and the elastic sheets are matched to clamp the battery loaded in the battery accommodating groove, so that the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery are respectively contacted with the positive electrode and the negative electrode on the control board.
In some optional embodiments, the battery mounting seat comprises a conductive battery tray fixed below the control board, at least one side surface of the battery tray is provided with a battery access, and after the battery is loaded into the battery tray, one of the positive pole and the negative pole of the battery contacts the conductive tray, and the other pole of the battery contacts the electrode on the control board.
In some alternative embodiments, the control board is patterned with copper foil of the PCB to contact the electrodes of the battery.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrode surface is plated with tin or by an immersion process.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrode drawn on the control board by the copper foil of the PCB is circular in shape and has an electrode area larger than the surface area of the electrode terminal of the battery for contacting the electrode.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrodes on the control board are based on a circle and further comprise a side square structure.
In some alternative embodiments, the electrodes are drawn in the form of a grid.
In some optional embodiments, a plurality of support ribs are disposed on the bottom case, and the support ribs are used for assisting in supporting the control board and limiting the battery.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further includes a support member for assisting in supporting the battery mount, the support member being mounted inside the bottom plate of the bottom case or below the battery mount.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further comprises a permanent magnet attachable to the battery mount or the battery, the permanent magnet being located in the support surrounding area.
In some alternative embodiments, the key includes a thin-walled region and a thick-walled region;
the thickness of the thin-wall region is less than 2mm, the ratio of the area of the thin-wall region to the thickness of the thin-wall region is greater than 1177.5mm, and deformation can be generated under the action of external force;
the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
In some optional embodiments, the thin-wall region has elasticity, and can be automatically reset when the external force is removed without an additional reset supporting mechanism.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-walled region is rigid and can directly trigger the switch component.
In some optional embodiments, the thickness of the thin-walled region is between 0.2 mm and 1 mm.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-walled region and the thick-walled region are integrally formed.
In some alternative embodiments, the thin-wall region and the thick-wall region are made of the same material, and the key material is plastic or resin.
In some optional embodiments, the thin-wall region comprises a key action region corresponding to the position of the switch component, and the deformation amount generated by the key action region is not less than 0.69mm under the external force of 1500 g.
In some optional embodiments, the key is circular or square, the outer side portion of the key is a thick-walled region, the middle portion of the key is a thin-walled region, and a key abutting arm is arranged at the center of the thin-walled region and used for abutting against the switch component.
In some optional embodiments, the key panel comprises a thin-wall region and a thick-wall region, the thin-wall region is circular, the thickness of the key abutting arm is greater than that of the thin-wall region, the switch component is triggered when the thin-wall region including the abutting arm region is pressed, and the key side wall is the thick-wall region.
In some alternative embodiments, the key includes a plurality of thin-wall regions separated by thick-wall regions, the thin-wall regions being spaced apart by thick walls.
In some alternative embodiments, the thickness of the spacing region between adjacent thin-wall regions is greater than the spacing distance.
In some optional embodiments, the signal transmitter further comprises a light emitting part and a light condensing part disposed on the control board;
the light-condensing part surrounds the light-emitting part;
the panel of the key comprises a light-permeable thin-wall area.
In some alternative embodiments, the light focusing member is a flexible member that can deform in response to deformation of the thin-wall region.
In some optional embodiments, the thickness of the thin-wall region corresponding to the light-emitting region is smaller than the thickness of other portions of the thin-wall region, so as to facilitate the light to transmit.
In some optional embodiments, further comprising a light emitting component and a light collecting component; the light-emitting part is arranged on the control panel, and the light-focusing part surrounds the light-emitting part and is positioned in the coverage range of the thick-wall area of the key.
In some alternative embodiments, the switch component is mounted on a control panel;
the thick-walled area of button and control panel fixed connection, its thin-walled area with switch component position corresponds, can butt switch component under the exogenic action.
In some optional embodiments, the control plate is fixed on the thick-wall area by means of heat fusion.
In some alternative embodiments, the fixing posts in the key thick wall region are in the shape of narrow strips.
In some optional embodiments, the number of the fixing columns in the key thick-wall area is more than 1, and at least one fixing column is different from the other fixing columns in shape.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a signal receiving and dispatching system, including signal receiver and the above-mentioned signal transmitter;
the signal receiver is arranged in the electronic equipment and used for receiving the control signal sent by the signal transmitter and controlling the electronic equipment to execute corresponding operation based on the control signal.
In some optional embodiments, the electronic device is an electronic doorbell, an alarm, a sweeping robot, a motorized window shade, a toilet, a lighting device, a water heater, or a bathroom heater.
The embodiment of the utility model also provides a key, including thin wall region and thick wall region;
the thickness of the thin-wall region is less than 2mm, the ratio of the area of the thin-wall region to the thickness of the thin-wall region is greater than 1177.5mm, and deformation can be generated under the action of external force;
the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned technical scheme's beneficial effect includes at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a button includes thin wall region and thick wall region, realizes the fixed of button through the thick wall region, produces the deformation volume through the thin wall region to can realize effectively triggering to the switch part under the exogenic action, and take restoring force certainly, can realize self-resuming; through the design of the thin-wall region and the thick-wall region in an integrated manner, the waterproof and dustproof structure has a simple structure and can achieve a very good waterproof and dustproof effect. Through the arrangement of the thick-wall area, the key can be conveniently fixed with other structures.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a switch module, switch element location wherein is on the control panel, the thick wall region and the control panel fixed connection of button to can guarantee that the assembly error of switch element and button decides by button and control panel, the size of other spare parts does not influence the positioning accuracy of switch element and button, under the less condition of the regional deformation volume of thin wall of button, also can guarantee the assembly size precision of switch element and button.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of signal transmitter to button, drain pan and sealing member are the basis, form waterproof sealing chamber, can realize effectual waterproof dustproof sealing with simple structure, satisfy humid environment or dust environment's user demand, need not to carry out extra waterproof dustproof design, and overall structure is simple reliable, and is small and exquisite light. And on the basis of the keys, the bottom shell and the sealing element, a signal transmitter module with complete functions is formed, and signal transmitting operation can be independently realized under the action of external force.
The light can be effectively transmitted through the thin-wall structure, the structure for transmitting light is not required to be specially designed, the structure is simple, the realization is convenient, the additional design is not required, the design space is saved, the signal transmitter can be smaller and more compact, and the waterproof and dustproof effects are achieved. Or through the further attenuate in thin wall region, realize the penetrating of light, can let light-transmitting structure simple to light-transmitting structure also has waterproof dirt-proof effect.
The embodiment of the utility model provides another kind of signal transmitter to button, drain pan and sealing member are the basis, form waterproof sealing chamber, can realize effectual waterproof sealing with simple structure, satisfy humid environment's user demand, need not to carry out extra waterproof design, and overall structure is simple reliable, small and exquisite light. Through the buckling buckle and/or the anti-loosening buckle buckling between the key and the bottom shell, the key and the bottom shell can be effectively prevented from being separated from each other, the key and the bottom shell can also be effectively prevented from rotating relatively, the key and the bottom shell can be effectively prevented from loosening after being buckled, and the installation is more reliable.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a key structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another key structure provided in the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the key shown in fig. 2 according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the effect of displacement simulation after the middle of a key of the first embodiment of the present invention is stressed;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the effect of displacement simulation after the position of the key deviating from the center is stressed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a graph of the diameter and the maximum displacement according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the key of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of a signal transmitter according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a signal transmitter according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a second cross-sectional view of a signal transmitter according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a key included in fig. 9 according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the bottom case in fig. 9 according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of a fixing hook of a key according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of the elastic hook portion of the third midsole housing according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention after the elastic hook and the fixed hook are engaged with each other;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a double-layer side wall at the elastic hook according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of a battery holder according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a schematic perspective view of a battery holder according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic view of a battery holder according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a second schematic structural view of a battery holder with a battery mounted on a side surface according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 22 is a third cross-sectional view of a signal emitter according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 23 is a fourth cross-sectional view of a signal transmitter according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 24 is a diagram illustrating an example of the arrangement of a battery seat on a control board according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 25 is a second exemplary view of the battery seat arrangement on the control board according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 26 is a third exemplary view of a battery seat on a control board according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 27 is a schematic structural view of a bottom case provided with support ribs according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmitter according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal transmitter with a non-slip mat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
1-key, 2-bottom shell, 3-control panel, 4-sealing element, 5-switch component, 8-non-slip pad, 9-double faced adhesive tape;
11-key panel, 12-key side wall, 13-key abutting arm, 14-assembly clamping groove, 15-fixed clamping hook, 16-groove and 17-fixed column; 111-a thin wall region, 112-a thick wall region, 113-a first boss, 114-a first seal member mounting groove;
21-side wall of bottom shell, 22-bottom plate, 23-assembly hook, 24-elastic hook, 25-hook hole, 26-support rib; 241-a spring piece end and 242-a hook end;
31-an electrode;
61-light emitting part, 62-light focusing part, 63-light reflecting layer;
71-battery mount, 72-battery, 73-support, 74-permanent magnet;
711-elastomeric sheet, 712-conductive battery tray.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a key, the switch assembly using the key realizes the fixation of the key through the thick-wall region, and generates deformation quantity through the thin-wall region, thereby realizing the effective triggering of the switch component under the action of external force, and realizing self-recovery with self-restoring force; through the design of the thin-wall region and the thick-wall region in an integrated manner, the waterproof and dustproof structure has a simple structure and can achieve a very good waterproof and dustproof effect. Through the arrangement of the thick-wall area, the key can be conveniently fixed with other structures. The following is a detailed description by way of specific examples.
Example one
The embodiment of the utility model provides a key, including thin wall region and thick wall region; wherein the thickness of the thin-wall region is less than 2mm, the ratio of the area of the thin-wall region to the thickness of the thin-wall region is greater than 1177.5mm, and the deformation quantity can be generated under the action of external force; the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
The thin-wall area of the key has elasticity, and the key can automatically reset under the condition that external force is removed under the condition that an additional reset supporting mechanism is not needed. The thin-walled region is also rigid and can directly trigger the switch component. The thin-wall region of the key has the rigidity of the trigger switch component, meanwhile, the thin-wall region can automatically return due to the restoring force of the key, meanwhile, the thin-wall key is also provided with the thick-wall region, and can be simply fused with other structures.
For the key with thin wall, on one hand, the area of the thin wall is expected to be large, and the pressing trigger switch structure can be realized in a larger range, and on the other hand, the key with thin wall is difficult to form under the conditions of too large area and too thin thickness, and the product yield can be reduced. The inventors have found through experimentation that a thickness of the thin wall region of between 0.2 and 1mm meets the requirements for producing an effective deformed trigger switch member, and preferably may be between 0.5 and 0.7mm. The thin-wall area comprises a key action area corresponding to the position of the switch component, and deformation generated by the key action area is not less than 0.69mm under the action of external force of 1500g in the thin-wall area.
In order to facilitate processing and forming, the key structure is simplified, the thin-wall part and other parts of the key are made of the same material, so that the cost can be effectively reduced, the preferable thin-wall region and the thick-wall region are integrally formed, and the key material is plastic (resin is used as a main material, and modified auxiliary materials are added, such as additives for increasing color, fire resistance, UV resistance and the like) or resin (PC, ABS, PC + ABS and other raw materials).
Optionally, the key can be designed into different shapes, in specific application, the key is circular or square, the outer side part of the key is a thick-wall region, the middle part of the key is a thin-wall region, and a key abutting arm is arranged at the center of the thin-wall region and used for abutting against a switch component.
Optionally, one or more thin-wall regions of the key may be provided, and when a plurality of thin-wall regions are provided, the key includes a plurality of thin-wall regions separated by thick-wall regions, and the thin-wall regions are spaced by thick walls. Preferably, the thickness of the spacing region between adjacent thin-wall regions is greater than the spacing distance. For a plurality of thin-wall regions, the thickness of the interval part between the thin-wall regions is larger than the interval between the thin-wall regions, which is beneficial to reducing the mutual interference between the thin-wall regions.
A circular key as shown in fig. 1 includes a thin-wall region 111 and a thick-wall region 112; the thin-wall region 111 is located in the thick-wall region 112, a buffer region gradually transits between the thin-wall region and the thick-wall region, the region has fewer defects in the integrated forming of the thin wall and the thick wall, the thin-wall region can be circular or oval, the middle of the thin-wall region 111 is provided with the abutting arm 13, the abutting arm is convenient to integrate and does not generate obvious forming defects, and the abutting arm comprises a middle bulge and a transition region gradually thinning from the middle to the periphery. A square key as shown in fig. 2 and 3 includes a plurality of thin-walled regions 111a, the thin-walled regions 111a are separated by thick-walled regions 112a, and an abutting arm 13a is provided in the middle of each thin-walled region 111 a. A cross section of the thin-walled region 111a is shown in fig. 3.
Optionally, the key may be designed as a flat key or as a key with a side wall, the key with the side wall includes a key panel and a key side wall, the key panel includes a thin-wall region and a thick-wall region, the thin-wall region is circular, the thickness of the key abutting arm is greater than that of the thin-wall region, when the thin-wall region including the abutting arm region is pressed, the switch component is triggered, and the key side wall is the thick-wall region.
The circular key shown in fig. 1 may be designed as a flat key or as a key side wall, and fig. 1 is an example of a key side wall, that is, the key includes a key panel 11 and a key side wall 12, where the key panel 11 includes a thin-wall region 111 and a thick-wall region 112, the key side wall 12 and the thick-wall region 112 may also be referred to as a thick-wall region, as long as the thin-wall region can be distinguished to function as a fixing key and a supporting thin-wall region, the thin-wall region 111 is circular, the thickness of the key abutting arm 13 is greater than that of the thin-wall region 111, when the thin-wall region including the abutting arm region is pressed, the switch component is triggered, the key side wall 12 is a thick-wall region, and the key low-contact arm and the key are integrally injection-molded.
The square key shown in fig. 2 may be designed as a flat key or as a key side wall, as shown in fig. 2, that is, the key includes a key panel 11a and a key side wall 12a, the key panel 11a includes a thick-walled region 112a and a plurality of thin-walled regions 111a, the thin-walled regions 111a are rectangular, the thin-walled regions 111a may be the same or different in shape, the thin-walled regions 111a are separated by the thick-walled regions 112a, the thickness of the key abutting arm 13a is greater than that of the thin-walled regions 111a, when the thin-walled regions including the abutting arm region are pressed, the switch component is triggered, and the key side wall 12a is a thick-walled region. As shown in fig. 2, may be an 86-shaped switch with six thin wall sections and six abutting arms. And support ribs 19a are further arranged in the isolation regions between the thin-wall regions to strengthen the isolation regions, so that mutual interference between the thin-wall regions is further avoided, and the switch components corresponding to other thin-wall regions are prevented from being triggered by mistake when a certain thin-wall region is pressed.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a button includes thin wall region and thick wall region, realizes the fixed of button through the thick wall region to support the thin wall region, produce the deformation volume through the thin wall region, thereby can realize effectively triggering to the switch part under the exogenic action, and the self-restoring can be realized from taking the restoring force; and the thin-wall area itself or the low-joint arm can trigger the switch component, and compared with a silica gel material, the thin-wall area has good rigidity. Through setting up the thick wall region for the thin wall region has the strong point, can be through the convenient connection of thick wall region and other parts, through thin wall region and thick wall region integrated into one piece, practiced thrift production processes and cost, and the thin wall region is sealed well with the regional connection part of thick wall, provides the basis for waterproof dustproof product of follow-up design.
It is right to the utility model provides a key, the simulation effect of the displacement change when exerting external force is shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, and wherein, fig. 4 is the displacement change schematic diagram when exerting external force in the regional central region of thin wall, and fig. 5 is the displacement change schematic diagram when exerting external force in the regional skew central region of thin wall.
It can be seen that the displacement change of the position of the action point of the slave force is the largest, then the displacement gradually decreases towards the periphery, the change of the thickness and the area of the thin-wall area both have an influence on the displacement change, the larger the area of the thin-wall area is, the larger the displacement change is, and the smaller the thickness is, the larger the displacement is. In practice, the pressing area of the thin-wall region can be changed by changing the two parameters, for example, if the pressing area of the thin-wall region is expected to be large, the thickness of the thin-wall region can be selected to be thicker, and if the pressing area of the thin-wall region is expected to be small, the thin-wall region can be selected to be thinner, different relationships between the area and the thickness can be tested through simulation calculation and actual tests, for example, a curve shown in fig. 6 represents a relationship curve between displacement and the diameter of a circular thin-wall region, and under the condition of the same force (1500 g) and the same thin-wall thickness (0.6 mm), the ratio of the area and the thickness of the thin-wall region needs to be larger than 1177.5mm to ensure that the displacement is larger than 0.69mm, because the general light-touch key needs to be triggered by the displacement of about 0.3mm to 0.5mm, on the basis, the thin-wall key needs to be designed to have the displacement larger than the light-touch key displacement, so that the thin-wall key can trigger the light-touch key, otherwise, the experience of the thin-wall key becomes worse, or even the thin-wall key cannot play a role. Particularly, the pressing of the thin-wall key is not limited to be only pressed in the middle, but can be pressed in a certain area, but the detection point of the switch component is fixed, the switch component can be arranged in the middle, and at the moment, if the non-middle part is pressed, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the ratio of the area to the thickness of the thin wall is larger, so that the requirement of pressing the non-middle part can be met. The design reserves proper thin-wall key deformation allowance, can ensure that the thin-wall key has good hand feeling, can meet the condition of frequently pressing the thin-wall key, can be applied to the service environment of frequently triggering the key, and can reach the pressing service life of the thin-wall key more than 20 ten thousand times through testing.
Example two
The second embodiment of the present invention provides a switch assembly, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, including a switch component 5 and a key 1. Wherein the key 1 may be the key provided in the first embodiment and the switch member 5 may be implemented as a tact switch
The switch part 5 is arranged on the control panel 3;
the thick wall region of button 1 and control panel 3 fixed connection, its thin wall region corresponds with switch part 5 position, can butt switch part 5 under the exogenic action, when the exogenic action was removed, can reset.
Optionally, one or more fixing posts may be disposed in the thick-walled region of the key for fixing the control board. The control panel is provided with fixing holes corresponding to the fixing columns, and the fixing columns in the thick-wall area penetrate through the fixing holes of the control panel and are fixed in the thick-wall area in a hot melting mode. The fixing column on the thick-wall area of the key is in a narrow strip shape. Optionally, the number of the fixing columns on the thick wall of the key is more than 1, and the shape of at least one fixing column is different from that of other fixing columns. In the embodiment, there are 4 fixing posts, one fixing post 171 is smaller than the other 3 fixing posts 172, 173 and 174, and the fixing hole on the control board also has one fixing hole 311 adapted to the fixing post 171, and the other three fixing holes 312, 313 and 314 adapted to the fixing posts 172, 173 and 174. Therefore, the control panel can be assembled only in one direction when being installed, and the right assembling direction is ensured.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a switch assembly, taking a circular key and a square control board as examples, the shapes of the key and the control board in practical applications can be designed as required. The switch assembly shown in fig. 7 comprises a key 1 and a switch member 5, the switch member 5 being mounted on a control board 3, the key 1 being fixed with the control board 3 by a thick-walled region of the key 1.
The switch component is positioned on the control Panel (PCB), and the PCB is fixedly connected with the thick-wall area of the key, so that the assembly errors of the switch component and the key are only determined by the key and the PCB, and the positioning accuracy of the switch component and the key is not influenced by the sizes of other parts of the whole key. Because the key has a thin-wall design and the deformation amount is smaller, the design ensures the assembly size precision of the switch component and the key.
EXAMPLE III
The third embodiment of the present invention provides a signal transmitter, the structure of which is as shown in fig. 9, comprising a key 1, a bottom case 2, a control board 3 and a sealing member 4.
The sealing element 4 is matched with the key 1 and the bottom shell 2 to form a sealing cavity;
the control panel 3 is positioned in the sealed cavity, and the control panel 3 is connected with a switch component 5;
the key 1 is pressed and triggers the switch part 5 when being subjected to external force.
The control panel 3 can be a PCB board, which has a wireless signal transceiving function, and is provided with a wireless transceiving circuit, an antenna and other circuits thereof, and a switch component, and certainly, the antenna may not be arranged on the circuit board, but a wire or a spiral antenna is adopted, if the antenna is arranged on the circuit board, there is a certain requirement on the volume of the circuit board, in practical application, if the transmitting signal is a 2.4GHz high-frequency signal, because the antenna has a smaller size requirement, the volume of the circuit board can be reduced as much as possible, for example, the circuit board is arranged in a square shape, such a square circuit board can save PCB boards in the manufacturing process, if the signal is a high-frequency signal with a slightly lower carrier frequency, such as 433MHz, the requirement on the size of the antenna is higher, in order to reduce the overall size of the key, the PCB board can be made into a circular shape to adapt to the area of the whole key, so that the area of the PCB board is the largest, and the antenna can be arranged around.
This embodiment provides a signal transmitter with waterproof function, and button 1 in this signal transmitter is for implementing the button that provides, and button 1 is a thin wall button promptly, realizes the function that dabs through the thin wall button and can trigger switch part, and switch part also can be a dabs the switch. Through increasing the sealing member promptly, for example waterproof rubber strip, rubber ring etc. make and form between the fixed part of button and the signal transmitter drain pan sealedly, realize waterproof need not extra waterproof design, simple structure is reliable. The signal transmitter is simple in overall structure, convenient to operate, easy to disassemble and assemble, convenient for a user to replace or maintain internal parts, tight in clamping, not easy to loosen and good in waterproof performance. Through the design of thin wall button and waterproof sealing circle, realized simple and reliable waterproof dustproof function.
The key 1 of the signal transmitter is explained by taking a circular key as an example, the shape of the key in practical application can be designed as required, the key 1 and the bottom case 2 can be assembled and disassembled, the sealing element 4 can be matched with the key 1 and the bottom case 2 to realize sealing, the control panel 3 is arranged in the sealing cavity, one or more fixing columns can be arranged on the key 1 or the bottom case 2, the control panel 3 and the fixing columns can be fixed together in a hot melting mode, and the fixing columns can be fixed by screws, clamping hooks or other modes. The switch element, which may be a tact switch or other detection switch, may be activated by pressing a thin-walled region of the key.
In the above signal transmitter, the sealing member 4 forms a sealing cavity in cooperation with the key 1 and the bottom case 2, so as to achieve effective waterproof sealing. Can form waterproof sealing through pressing button 1 and bottom shell 2 equipment back extrusion sealing washer. Waterproof sealing can have different design, and different cooperation modes are sealed as long as finally can form through the cooperation of sealing member with button and drain pan, guarantee can play waterproof effect can.
Referring to the cross-sectional view of the signal transmitter shown in fig. 10, an alternative design of the waterproof seal may be: the bottom case 2 of the signal transmitter includes a bottom case side wall 21 and a bottom plate 22; the key 1 comprises a key side wall 12 and a panel 11; the inner side of the panel 11 is provided with a first bulge 113, and the first bulge 113 and the key side wall 12 form a first sealing element mounting groove 114; the sealing member 4 is seated in the first sealing member seating groove 114, and the bottom case side wall 21 presses the sealing member 4 to form a sealing chamber when the key 1 is engaged with the bottom case 2. In this way, the sealing element 4 is placed on the push button 1, and the sealing element 4 is pressed by the bottom shell 2, so that a waterproof seal is achieved.
Another alternative design of the watertight seal may be: the bottom case 2 includes bottom case side walls 21 and a bottom plate 22; the key 1 comprises a key side wall 12 and a panel 11; a second bulge part is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate 22, and a second sealing element mounting groove is formed by the second bulge part and the side wall of the bottom shell 2; the sealing element 4 is arranged in the second sealing element mounting groove, and when the key 1 is clamped with the bottom shell 2, the side wall 12 of the key presses the sealing element 4 to form a sealing cavity. The second boss is similar to the first boss, but is provided on the bottom case 2. In this way, the sealing element 4 is placed on the bottom shell 2, and the sealing element 4 is pressed by the key 1, so that waterproof sealing is realized.
The sealing member may be clamped on the key or on the bottom case, and the first protrusion 113 or the second protrusion may have different shapes, for example, the first protrusion or the second protrusion is an annular rib, at least two segments of arc ribs, or a plurality of columnar protrusions. Namely, the bulge structure for fixing the sealing ring can be a ring-shaped bulge or a four-corner bulge. Referring to fig. 8, the first protrusion is a plurality of discontinuous ribs or protrusions, such as 181, 182, and 183 shown in fig. 8, and as shown in fig. 8, each rib protrusion corresponds to one positioning pillar, and there is a space between each rib, where one rib protrusion is not shown.
In the above signal transmitter, the key 1 and the bottom case 2 may have different fastening methods to ensure that the key and the bottom case can be fastened tightly.
The first optional clamping mode is that the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 are buckled through a buckling buckle, one of the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 is provided with a buckling male buckle, and the other is provided with a buckling female buckle; the buckling male buckle is an assembly clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembly clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape; after the button 1 and the bottom shell 2 are buckled, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook and the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from being separated, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping hook and the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping groove are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from rotating. This kind of mode, through the equipment that the lock buckle realized drain pan 2 and button 1, can prevent effectively that drain pan 2 and button 1 from upper and lower and controlling not hard up, unpack drain pan 2 and button 1 apart along upper and lower direction during the disassembly, make the assembly pothook deviate from the assembly slot.
The second alternative way of engaging is: the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 are buckled through an anti-loosening buckle; one of the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle; the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and the hook end is a free end; after the key 2 and the bottom shell 1 are buckled, the hook end of the elastic hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed hook, the vertical limiting surface of the fixed hook and the vertical limiting surface of the elastic hook are matched to prevent the key 1 and the bottom shell 2 from rotating, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the elastic hook and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the assembling groove are matched to prevent the key 1 and the bottom shell 2 from being separated. This kind of mode realizes the equipment of drain pan 2 and button 1 through anticreep pine buckle, can prevent effectively that drain pan 2 and button 1 from upper and lower and controlling not hard up, along a small-angle of rotation direction relative rotation with drain pan 2 and button 1 during the disassembly, makes elasticity pothook and fixed pothook break away from.
The third alternative way of engagement is: the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 are buckled through a buckling buckle and an anti-loosening buckle; one of the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 is provided with a male buckle, and the other is provided with a female buckle; one of the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle; the buckling male buckle is an assembly clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembly clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape; the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end; after the key 2 is buckled with the bottom shell 1, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, and the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook is matched with the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the key from being separated from the bottom shell; the hook end of the elastic hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed hook, and the vertical limiting surface of the fixed hook is matched with the vertical limiting surface of the elastic hook to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating. This kind of mode, through the equipment of lock buckle and anticreep pine buckle realization drain pan 2 and button 1, the lock buckle can restrict about not hard up, the anticreep pine buckle can restrict about not hard up to prevent effectively that drain pan 2 and button 1 from upper and lower and controlling not hard up, during the disassembly with drain pan 2 and button 1 along a small-angle of rotation direction relative rotation, make elasticity pothook and fixed pothook break away from, after a small-angle of rotation, assembly pothook and assembly draw-in groove also can break away from. The anti-loosening clamping hook consisting of the elastic clamping hook and the fixed clamping hook can ensure that the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 can be clamped by easily rotating during assembly, and can rotate and be separated by slightly exerting force during disassembly.
As shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, taking the case of simultaneously providing a locking buckle and an anti-releasing buckle as an example, the bottom case 2 is provided with an assembly hook 23 as a locking male buckle, the button 1 is provided with an assembly slot 14 adapted to the shape of the hook as a locking female buckle, meanwhile, the bottom case is provided with an elastic hook 24 located in a hook hole as an anti-releasing female buckle, and the button 1 is provided with a fixed hook 15 located in a groove as an anti-releasing male buckle. The anti-loosening buckles are symmetrically arranged for two, and the buckling buckles are evenly arranged for four on the circumference for four.
As shown in fig. 14, which is an enlarged view of the fixing hook 15 disposed on the key 1 and located in the groove, the fixing hook 15 is located in the groove 16 on the side wall of the key 1. As shown in fig. 15, which is an enlarged view of the elastic hook 24 disposed in the hook hole on the bottom case 21, the elastic end 241 of the elastic hook 24 is fixed on the sidewall of the hook hole 25, and the hook end 242 is a free end. As shown in fig. 16, which is an enlarged view of the structure after the elastic hook and the fixed hook are engaged, after the key 2 and the bottom case 1 are engaged, the assembly hook 23 is embedded into the assembly slot 14, and the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly hook 23 is engaged with the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly slot 14 to prevent the key 1 and the bottom case 2 from being separated; the hook end 242 of the elastic hook 24 is embedded in the groove and engaged with the fixed hook 15, and the vertical limiting surface of the fixed hook 15 and the vertical limiting surface of the elastic hook 24 cooperate to prevent the key 1 and the bottom case 2 from rotating. One side of the assembly clamping groove 14 close to the edge of the side wall of the key can bear force after assembly, therefore, thickening processing is carried out on the side, the thickness of the stressed side of the assembly clamping groove is larger than that of the unstressed side, the added thickness adapts to the gap between the bottom shell and the key assembly, and the thickness of the edge of the assembly clamping groove is increased as much as possible within the allowance range of the gap so that the assembly clamping groove is stably matched with the buckle. The part of the clamping groove 14 entering the clamping groove has a certain inclination to ensure that the buckle can smoothly enter.
As shown in fig. 17, when the elastic hook is disposed on the sidewall of the bottom case or the sidewall of the key, the sidewall of the bottom case or the sidewall of the key is disposed with the elastic hook as a double-layer sidewall, and an arc-shaped hole is disposed between the double-layer sidewalls, wherein a hook hole is formed on one of the double-layer sidewalls for accommodating the elastic hook. Through the design of double-deck lateral wall structure, although seted up the buckle hole on the outer wall, because the existence of inner wall still can play fine water-proof effects, guarantee waterproof sealing performance, that is to say through the design of double-deck lateral wall, make inner wall and water seal spare and button form waterproof chamber, and moving mechanism settings such as buckle are at the outer arm that does not influence water-proof effects.
Optionally, the signal transmitter further includes a light emitting part 61 and a light condensing part 62. As shown in fig. 9 and 18, the light emitting part is attached to the control board 3, and the light condensing part 62 surrounds the light emitting part 61. The light emitting component 61 and the light condensing component 62 may have different design forms in practical applications, and generally, the light emitting region corresponding to the light emitting component 61 is located within the thin-walled region, so as to be more favorable for light to be transmitted out, and in order to further improve the light transmission effect, the thin-walled region may be further thinned to form the light emitting region.
The light emitting part 61 may be an LED and the light focusing part 62 may be a ring-shaped foam. The annular foam is attached to the PCB, surrounds the LED and can focus light. Can trigger detection switch when pressing button middle zone, the transmitter can signals this moment, and LED can light simultaneously, and the light that LED sent passes through the cotton spotlight effect of annular bubble, and the thin wall that directly sees through the button comes the printing opacity, does not need extra leaded light post, also can reach better water-proof effects simultaneously.
One way of arranging the light emitting part 61 and the light condensing part 62 is: the light emitting part 61 is disposed on the control board 3, and the light condensing part 62 surrounds the light emitting part 61 and is located within the thin-walled region coverage of the key 1.
The light-condensing member 62 is a flexible member that can deform along with the deformation of the thin-wall region.
The thickness of the thin-walled region corresponding to the light-emitting component 61 is smaller than the thickness of the other portions of the thin-walled region, so that light can be transmitted.
Another alternative arrangement of the light emitting part 61 and the light condensing part 62 is: the light emitting component 61 is arranged on the control panel 3, the light gathering component 62 surrounds the light emitting component and is located in the thick-wall area coverage range of the key, and the light emitting area corresponding to the thick-wall area needs to be thinned, so that a good light transmitting effect is achieved, and a waterproof and dustproof effect is achieved.
The control board 3 of the signal transmitter can be arranged on the key 1 or the bottom case 2, and is also provided with a structure for installing a battery. For example, a fixing portion for mounting a control board may be provided inside the key or the bottom case, the switch part 5 may be provided on the control board, and the battery mounting seat 71 may be provided below the control board. The battery mount may house a battery 72.
As shown in fig. 18, the battery mounting seat 71 is located below the control board 3, the switch component is located above the control board 3, and the battery is located on the other side of the switch component 5, so that the switch component 5 and the battery 72 can be ensured to be centered, the size of the product can be reduced, a sufficient space can be reserved for the battery, the flexibility of battery selection is increased, the center of gravity of the product can be kept centered, and the experience of the product can be improved. When needing to be changed the battery, power slightly rotates button 1, lets lock buckle and/or anti-loosening buckle break away from and can take off button 1, if control panel 3 installs on the button, then control panel 3 is taken off simultaneously, if control panel 3 installs on drain pan 2, then pulls down control panel 3, alright change the battery this moment, change and accomplish the back equipment and restore.
The battery mount 71 may be designed to allow batteries to be loaded vertically or side loaded.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, an alternative structure for vertically accommodating the battery may be that the battery mounting seat 71 includes a plurality of elastic pieces 711 mounted under the control plate 3, the plurality of elastic pieces 711 form a ring-shaped battery accommodating groove for allowing the battery to be accommodated therein from a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the control plate, and the plurality of elastic pieces 711 are fitted to grip the battery 72 accommodated in the battery accommodating groove such that the positive and negative electrodes of the battery 72 are in contact with the positive and negative electrodes on the control plate, respectively. The battery 72 is vertically clamped in the battery mounting seat, so that the battery can be conveniently replaced.
As shown in fig. 20, 21, 22 and 23, an alternative structure for laterally loading the battery may be that the battery mounting seat 71 includes a battery tray 712 fixed under the control board, at least one side of the battery tray 712 is provided with a battery inlet and outlet, and after the battery is loaded into the conductive battery tray, one of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery contacts the conductive tray, and the other electrode contacts the electrode 31 on the control board. The battery is loaded into or taken out from the side surface, the negative pole of the battery directly adopts the PCB welding disc, and the extra negative pole of the battery does not need to be welded, so that the cost can be saved. The control panel can adopt different shapes such as square or round and the like, and the shape of the control panel can be selected according to actual conditions, particularly the layout of the wireless signal transmitting antenna. Fig. 20 and 21 are examples of a circular control plate, and fig. 22 is an example of a square control plate. For example, the control board shown in fig. 20 is fixed on the key 1, and the key 1 has four fixing posts 17, one of which is smaller than the other fixing posts.
Fig. 24, 25 and 26 are views showing an example of a battery holder with a battery tray 712 provided on the control board 3, wherein fig. 24 is a right side view of fig. 25 showing a structure above the control board, and fig. 26 is a left side view of fig. 25 showing a structure below the control board. Alternatively, the control board 3 is drawn with copper foil of the PCB to contact the electrodes 31 of the battery. The electrodes may be drawn in the form of a grid. The surface of the electrode adopts a tinning or immersion process. In addition, the light-emitting component 61 can be coated with the reflective layer 63 in a certain area range with the center on the control panel 3, so that light can be better transmitted out from the key thin-wall area, the reflective layer can be white silk screen printing in the PCB circuit board process, the PCB circuit board can be directly manufactured during manufacturing, and the cost is not increased.
The shape of the electrode 3 drawn by the copper foil of the PCB on the control board 3 can be designed as required, for example, it can be circular, and the electrode area is larger than the surface area of the electrode end of the battery for contacting the electrode, so that the electrode of the battery can be ensured to be well contacted with the electrode of the PCB. Optionally, the electrode on the control panel further comprises a square structure on one side on the basis of the circular shape, the square structure is located on the inlet and outlet sides of the battery, so that it can be ensured that the electrode is located in the diameter range of the battery when the battery is in and out, and no other PCB wiring which may exist exists. As shown in fig. 26, the upper half of the electrode 31 is circular, the lower half is square, and it may be rectangular or square.
A support 73 for assisting in supporting the battery mount may be further provided under the battery mount, and the support 73 is installed inside the bottom plate 22 of the bottom case 2 or under the battery mount 71. This support piece can be annular support piece, specifically can choose for use the annular bubble cotton, attached can the auxiliary battery fix on drain pan 2 and prevent to drop, also can the auxiliary stay control panel.
As shown in fig. 27, a plurality of support ribs 223 may be further disposed on the bottom case 2, and the support ribs 223 are used for assisting in supporting the control board and limiting the battery. In fig. 27, 4 support ribs are taken as an example, on one hand, the control plate 3 can be supported in an auxiliary manner; on the other hand, aiming at the lateral battery mounting seat, the supporting rib can limit the battery and prevent the battery from sliding out of the effective contact area.
The signal transmitter further comprises a permanent magnet 74 attached to the battery mount or the battery, and the permanent magnet 74 is located in the surrounding area of the support 73. When the design mode of installing the battery on the side is adopted, the permanent magnet can be more conveniently used, namely, the permanent magnet is directly adsorbed on the battery installation seat or the battery, so that the signal emitter can be directly adsorbed on the surface of iron or a magnetic material when in use, and the signal emitter is not fixed by means of additional modes such as double faced adhesive tape, screws and the like. Meanwhile, the supporting piece can be made of rubber ring-shaped foam which is attached to the battery mounting seat or the bottom shell, so that the battery mounting seat can be supported on one hand, a welding disc of the battery mounting seat is prevented from falling off, and the permanent magnet can be enclosed on the other hand, and the permanent magnet is prevented from sliding randomly.
Example four
The fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a signal transmitter, the whole structure of which is shown in fig. 9, and which includes a key 1, a control board 3, a bottom case 2 and a sealing member 4;
the sealing element 4 is matched with the key 1 and the bottom shell 2 to form a sealing cavity;
the control panel 3 is positioned in the sealed cavity, and the control panel 3 is connected with a switch component;
the bottom shell 2 and the key 1 are buckled through a buckling buckle and/or an anti-loosening buckle;
the key 1 is pressed and triggers the switch part 5 when being subjected to external force.
The signal transmitter that provides in this embodiment four is one kind and has lock buckle and/or anticreep pine buckle to guarantee button 1 and drain pan 2 close fit, can be better with the cooperation of sealing member 4 formation seal chamber. The structural design related to the sealing member 4 cooperating with the key 1 and the bottom case 2 to form the sealed cavity can refer to the related description in the third embodiment. The structure of the key 1 and the bottom case 2 that are fastened by the fastening buckle and/or the anti-loosening buckle can also refer to the related description of the third embodiment. And will not be described in detail herein.
On the basis of the buckling with the buckling buckle and/or the anti-loosening buckle, the signal transmitter with the key having the thin-wall structure is further provided in the present embodiment, and of course, the signal transmitter may also include the structures mentioned in the third embodiment, such as the battery mounting seat and the magnet, and the like, that is, the signal transmitter with the buckling buckle and/or the anti-loosening buckle provided in the present embodiment may combine with various possible components described in the third embodiment to obtain a plurality of signal transmitters with different structural forms, and the possible design forms of each component refer to the related description in the third embodiment.
EXAMPLE five
The signal transmitter provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention has a structure as shown in fig. 28, and includes a key 1a, a control board 3a, a bottom case 2a, and a sealing member (not shown in the figure); the difference from the third and fourth embodiments is that the keys 1a are square or rectangular, rather than circular. Accordingly, the bottom case 2a, the control board 3a, and the like are also square correspondingly. The key is provided with a plurality of thin-wall regions 111a, a plurality of abutting arms are correspondingly arranged on the key, a plurality of switch components 5a are correspondingly arranged on the control panel 3a, and each abutting arm can trigger the corresponding switch component 5a when the thin-wall region 111a is pressed.
The specific structure of the key 1a is described with reference to fig. 2 and 3. Other relevant structures of the signal generator are described with reference to the third and fourth embodiments.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a signal transceiving system, which includes a signal receiver and a signal transmitter, wherein the signal transmitter can be the signal transmitter provided in any of the above embodiments.
As shown in fig. 29, in practical applications, the bottom of the signal emitter may be further provided with an anti-slip pad 8 to prevent the emitter from sliding when being pressed after being placed on a surface such as a desktop, the back of the signal emitter may also be fixed by a double-sided adhesive tape 9 to facilitate the emitter to be adhered to other object surfaces, and the emitter may be attached to a magnetic object surface by using a manner of a permanent magnet being embedded in the emitter. Of course, the above several emitter fixing installation manners may also be combined together for use, for example, the permanent magnet 74 is disposed inside, the annular anti-slip pad 8 is disposed, the circular double-sided tape 9 is further disposed, or two installation manners of the two installation manners may also be selected for combination, or the annular anti-slip pad 8 is changed into a double-sided tape, the circular double-sided tape 9 is changed into an anti-slip pad, a product information label may be adhered to a blank portion left by the anti-slip pad and the double-sided tape, or laser engraving product information may also be disposed on the whole back surface of the bottom case, and then laser engraving product information is adhered to the double-sided tape or the anti-slip tape, or product information label is adhered to the side surface of the product, or laser engraving product information label is adhered to the side surface of the product.
The signal receiver is arranged in the electronic equipment and used for receiving the control signal sent by the signal transmitter and controlling the electronic equipment to execute corresponding operation based on the control signal.
The electronic equipment is an electronic doorbell, an alarm, a sweeping robot, an electric curtain, a closestool, a lighting device, a water heater or a bathroom heater.
The signal transmitter can be widely applied to electronic devices, and the electronic devices can receive the control signal sent by the signal transmitter through the signal receiver and can execute the setting operation according to the received control signal. For example, in some embodiments, the electronic device is a doorbell or an alarm that emits a corresponding alert tone in response to a received control signal. In some embodiments, the electronic device is a toilet that performs a set flush or other operation in response to a received control signal. In addition, the electronic device can also be a sweeping robot, an electric curtain, a lighting device, a water heater or a bathroom heater lamp. That is to say, the utility model discloses a signal transmitter simple structure, small and exquisite light are applicable to multiple wireless control scene, and owing to possess excellent waterproof performance, are particularly useful for the electron device that is in moist operational environment such as closestool, water heater or bathroom heater.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention can not be limited by the embodiments, so that the replacement of the equivalent components or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the present invention should still belong to the scope covered by the present patent. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
In the foregoing detailed description, various features are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed embodiments of the subject matter require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, the invention lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby expressly incorporated into the detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the invention.
What has been described above includes examples of one or more embodiments. It is, of course, not possible to describe every conceivable combination of components or methodologies for purposes of describing the aforementioned embodiments, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize that many further combinations and permutations of various embodiments are possible. Accordingly, the embodiments described herein are intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, to the extent that the term "includes" is used in either the detailed description or the claims, such term is intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the term "comprising" as "comprising" is interpreted when employed as a transitional word in a claim. Furthermore, any use of the term "or" in the specification of the claims is intended to mean a "non-exclusive or".

Claims (79)

1. A key is characterized by comprising a thin-wall region and a thick-wall region;
the thin-wall area can generate deformation under the action of external force; the thin-wall area has rigidity and can directly trigger the switch component;
the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
2. The key of claim 1, wherein the thin-walled region is resilient and can be automatically reset when the external force is removed without the need for additional reset supporting mechanisms.
3. The key of claim 1, wherein the thin-walled region has a thickness of between 0.2 mm and 1 mm.
4. The key of claim 1, wherein the thin-walled region and the thick-walled region are integrally formed.
5. The key of claim 4, wherein the thin-wall region and the thick-wall region of the key are made of the same material, and the material is plastic or resin.
6. The key of claim 1, wherein the thin-walled region comprises a key actuation region corresponding to a position of the switch element, and the thin-walled region is configured to generate a deformation of not less than 0.69mm under an external force of 1500 g.
7. The key of claim 1, wherein the key is circular or square, the outer portion of the key is a thick wall region, the middle portion of the key is a thin wall region, and a key abutting arm is disposed at the center of the thin wall region for abutting against the switch member.
8. The key of claim 7, comprising a key panel including a thin-walled region and a thick-walled region, the thin-walled region being circular, the thickness of the key abutment arm being greater than the thickness of the thin-walled region, the switch member being actuated upon depression of the thin-walled region including the abutment arm region, and a key sidewall, the key sidewall being the thick-walled region.
9. The key of claim 1, wherein the key comprises a plurality of thin-wall regions separated by thick-wall regions, the thin-wall regions being spaced apart by thick walls.
10. The key of claim 9 wherein the thickness of the spacer region between adjacent thin-wall regions is greater than the spacing distance.
11. A switch assembly comprising a switch member and a key according to any one of claims 1 to 10;
the switch component is arranged on the control panel;
the thick-walled area of button and control panel fixed connection, its thin-walled area with switch component position corresponds, can butt switch component under the exogenic action.
12. The switch assembly of claim 11, wherein the control plate is secured to the thick wall region by heat staking.
13. The switch assembly of claim 12, wherein the securing posts in the thick wall region of the key are in the shape of narrow strips.
14. The switch assembly of claim 12, wherein the key has greater than 1 anchor post in the thick wall region, and at least one of the anchor posts is shaped differently than the other anchor posts.
15. A signal transmitter comprising a control panel, a bottom cover, a sealing member and a key according to any one of claims 1 to 10;
the sealing element is matched with the key and the bottom shell to form a sealing cavity;
the control panel is positioned in the sealed cavity and is connected with a switch component;
the thin-wall area of the key is pressed and triggers the switch component when being subjected to external force.
16. The signal transmitter of claim 15, further comprising: a light emitting part and a light condensing part;
the light emitting part is arranged on the control panel, and the light gathering part surrounds the light emitting part and is located in the thin-wall area coverage range of the key.
17. The signal transmitter of claim 16, wherein the light focusing member is a flexible member that can be deformed in response to deformation of the thin-walled region.
18. The signal transmitter of claim 16, wherein the light emitting area of the light emitting component has a thinner thin wall region than other thin wall regions to facilitate light transmission therethrough.
19. The signal transmitter of claim 15, further comprising a light emitting component and a light focusing component; the light emitting part is arranged on the control panel, and the light condensing part surrounds the light emitting part and is located in the thick-wall area coverage range of the key.
20. The signal transmitter of claim 15, wherein the bottom case comprises bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a first bulge is arranged on the inner side of the panel, and a first sealing element mounting groove is formed by the first bulge and the side wall of the key;
the sealing element is placed in the first sealing element mounting groove, and when the key is clamped with the bottom shell, the side wall of the bottom shell compresses the sealing element to form a sealing cavity.
21. The signal transmitter of claim 15, wherein the bottom case comprises bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a second bulge part is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate, and a second sealing element mounting groove is formed by the second bulge part and the side wall of the bottom shell;
the sealing element is placed in the second sealing element mounting groove, and when the key is clamped with the bottom shell, the side wall of the key compresses the sealing element to form a sealing cavity.
22. The signal transmitter of claim 20, wherein the first protrusion is an annular rib, at least two arcuate ribs, or a plurality of columnar protrusions.
23. The signal transmitter of claim 21, wherein the second protrusion is an annular rib, at least two segments of arcuate ribs, or a plurality of columnar protrusions.
24. The signal transmitter of claim 15, wherein the bottom case and the button are fastened by a fastening buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with a buckling male buckle, and the other one is provided with a buckling female buckle; the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
after the key and the bottom shell are buckled, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook and the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove are matched to prevent the key and the bottom shell from being separated, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping hook are matched to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
25. The signal transmitter of claim 15, wherein the bottom case and the key are fastened by an anti-release fastener; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end;
after the button and the bottom shell are buckled, the clamping hook end of the elastic clamping hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed clamping hook, the vertical limiting surface of the fixed clamping hook and the vertical limiting surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from rotating, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from being separated.
26. The signal transmitter of claim 15, wherein the bottom case and the button are fastened by a fastening and/or an anti-releasing fastener; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with a buckling male buckle, and the other one is provided with a buckling female buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, the elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and the hook end is a free end;
after the button is buckled with the bottom shell, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, and a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook is matched with a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the button from being separated from the bottom shell; the clamping hook end of the elastic clamping hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed clamping hook, and the vertical limiting surface of the fixed clamping hook is matched with the vertical limiting surface of the elastic clamping hook to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
27. The signal transmitter as claimed in any one of claims 25 to 26, wherein when the elastic hook is disposed on the sidewall of the bottom case or the sidewall of the key, the sidewall of the bottom case or the sidewall of the key where the elastic hook is disposed is a double-layer sidewall, and an arc-shaped hole is disposed between the double-layer sidewalls, wherein a hook hole is formed on one layer of the sidewall for receiving the elastic hook.
28. The signal transmitter as claimed in claim 15, wherein the key or the inner side of the bottom case is provided with a fixing portion for mounting the control board, the switch part is provided on the control board, and a battery mounting seat is provided thereunder.
29. The signal transmitter of claim 28, wherein the battery mounting base includes a plurality of resilient tabs mounted on the underside of the control board, the plurality of resilient tabs defining an annular battery receiving groove for receiving the battery therein from a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the control board, the plurality of resilient tabs being adapted to engage the battery received in the battery receiving groove such that the positive and negative poles of the battery are in contact with the positive and negative poles on the control board, respectively.
30. The signal transmitter of claim 28, wherein the battery mount includes a conductive battery tray secured to the underside of the control board, the battery tray having a battery access opening on at least one side thereof, wherein when the battery is loaded into the battery tray, one of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery contacts the conductive tray and the other of the positive and negative electrodes contacts the electrode on the control board.
31. The signal transmitter of claim 30, wherein the control board is patterned with copper foil of the PCB to contact the electrodes of the battery.
32. The signal transmitter of claim 31, wherein the electrode surface is plated with tin or by an immersion process.
33. The signal transmitter of claim 31, wherein the electrode drawn on the control board by the copper foil of the PCB has a circular shape and an electrode area larger than a surface area of an electrode terminal on the battery for contacting the electrode.
34. The signal transmitter of claim 33, wherein the electrodes on the control board are on a circular basis and further comprise a side square configuration.
35. The signal transmitter of claim 30, wherein the electrodes are patterned in the form of a grid.
36. The signal transmitter as claimed in any one of claims 29 to 35, wherein a plurality of support ribs are provided on the bottom case, the support ribs being used to assist in supporting the control board and limiting the battery.
37. The signal transmitter of any one of claims 28-35, further comprising a support member for assisting in supporting the battery mount, the support member being mounted inside the bottom plate of the bottom case or below the battery mount.
38. The signal emitter of claim 37, further comprising a permanent magnet attachable to said battery mount or battery, said permanent magnet being located within the support surrounding area.
39. A signal transmitter is characterized by comprising a key, a control panel, a bottom shell and a sealing piece;
the sealing element is matched with the key and the bottom shell to form a sealing cavity;
the control panel is positioned in the sealed cavity and is connected with a switch component;
the bottom shell and the keys are buckled through buckling buckles and/or anti-loosening buckles;
the key presses and triggers the switch component when being subjected to external force;
the key comprises a thin-wall area and a thick-wall area, wherein the thin-wall area can generate deformation under the action of external force, and the thin-wall area has rigidity and can directly trigger the switch component.
40. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein the bottom case comprises bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a first bulge is arranged on the inner side of the panel, and a first sealing element mounting groove is formed by the first bulge and the side wall of the key;
the sealing element is placed in the first sealing element mounting groove, and when the buckling female buckle and the buckling male buckle are buckled, the side wall of the bottom shell compresses the sealing element to form a sealing cavity.
41. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein the bottom case comprises bottom case sidewalls and a bottom plate; the key comprises a key side wall and a panel;
a second bulge part is arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate, and a second sealing element mounting groove is formed by the second bulge part and the side wall of the bottom shell;
the sealing element is placed in the second sealing element mounting groove, and when the buckling female buckle and the buckling male buckle are buckled, the sealing element is pressed tightly by the side wall of the key to form a sealing cavity.
42. The signal emitter of claim 40, wherein said first protrusion is an annular rib, at least two arcuate segments of ribs, or a plurality of cylindrical protrusions.
43. The signal emitter of claim 41, wherein said second protrusion is an annular rib, at least two arcuate segments of ribs, or a plurality of cylindrical protrusions.
44. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein one of the bottom case and the button is provided with a snap male buckle, and the other is provided with a snap female buckle; the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
after the key and the bottom shell are buckled, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook and the horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove are matched to prevent the key and the bottom shell from being separated, and the left side surface and the right side surface of the assembly clamping hook are matched to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
45. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein one of the bottom case and the key is provided with a male anti-loosening buckle, and the other is provided with a female anti-loosening buckle;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end;
after the button and the bottom shell are buckled, the clamping hook end of the elastic clamping hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed clamping hook, the vertical limiting surface of the fixed clamping hook and the vertical limiting surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from rotating, and the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the elastic clamping hook are matched to prevent the button and the bottom shell from being separated.
46. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein one of the bottom case and the button is provided with a snap male buckle, and the other is provided with a snap female buckle; one of the bottom shell and the key is provided with an anti-loosening male buckle, and the other one is provided with an anti-loosening female buckle;
the buckling male buckle is an assembling clamping hook, and the buckling female buckle is an assembling clamping groove matched with the clamping hook in shape;
the anti-loosening male buckle is a fixed hook arranged in the groove, the anti-loosening female buckle is an elastic hook positioned in the hook hole, an elastic sheet end of the elastic hook is fixed on the side wall of the hook hole, and a hook end is a free end;
after the button is buckled with the bottom shell, the assembly clamping hook is embedded into the assembly clamping groove, and a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping hook is matched with a horizontal limiting surface of the assembly clamping groove to prevent the button from being separated from the bottom shell; the clamping hook end of the elastic clamping hook is embedded into the groove and clamped with the fixed clamping hook, and the vertical limiting surface of the fixed clamping hook is matched with the vertical limiting surface of the elastic clamping hook to prevent the key and the bottom shell from rotating.
47. The signal transmitter as claimed in any one of claims 45 to 46, wherein the elastic hooks are disposed on a sidewall of the bottom casing or a sidewall of the key, the elastic hooks are disposed on the sidewall of the bottom casing or the sidewall of the key at two layers, and an arc-shaped hole is formed between the two layers, wherein the elastic hooks are disposed in the holes of one layer of the sidewall.
48. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein a fixing portion for mounting the control board is provided at an inner side of the key or the bottom case, the switch part is provided at an upper side of the control board, and a battery mounting seat is provided at a lower side thereof.
49. The signal transmitter of claim 48, wherein the battery mount includes a plurality of resilient tabs mounted on the underside of the control board, the plurality of resilient tabs defining an annular battery receiving groove for receiving the battery therein from a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the control board, the plurality of resilient tabs being adapted to engage the battery received in the battery receiving groove such that the positive and negative poles of the battery are in contact with the positive and negative poles on the control board, respectively.
50. The signal transmitter of claim 48, wherein the battery mount includes a conductive battery tray secured to the underside of the control board, the battery tray having a battery access opening on at least one side thereof, wherein when the battery is loaded into the battery tray, one of the positive and negative electrodes of the battery contacts the conductive tray and the other of the positive and negative electrodes contacts the electrode on the control board.
51. The signal transmitter of claim 49 or 50, wherein the control board has electrodes drawn through copper foil of the PCB to contact the battery.
52. The signal transmitter of claim 51, wherein said electrode surface is plated with tin or by an immersion process.
53. The signal transmitter of claim 51, wherein the electrode drawn by the copper foil of the PCB on the control board has a circular shape and an electrode area larger than a surface area of an electrode terminal on the battery for contacting the electrode.
54. The signal transmitter of claim 53, wherein the electrodes on the control board are on a circular basis and further comprise a side-squared configuration.
55. The signal transmitter of claim 51, wherein the electrodes are patterned in the form of a grid.
56. The signal transmitter of any one of claims 54 to 55, wherein a plurality of support ribs are provided on the bottom case, the support ribs being used to assist in supporting the control board and limiting the battery.
57. The signal transmitter of any one of claims 53 to 55, further comprising a support member for assisting in supporting the battery mount, the support member being mounted inside the bottom plate of the bottom case or below the battery mount.
58. The signal emitter of claim 57, further comprising a permanent magnet attachable to said battery mount or battery, said permanent magnet being located within a support surrounding area.
59. The signal transmitter of claim 39, wherein the thin-walled region has a thickness of less than 2mm, and wherein the ratio of the area of the thin-walled region to the thickness of the thin-walled region is greater than 1177.5mm, and wherein the amount of deformation is generated by an external force;
the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
60. The signal emitter of claim 59, wherein said thin-walled region is resilient and automatically returns upon removal of an external force without the need for additional return support means.
61. The signal transmitter of claim 59, wherein the thin-walled region has a thickness of between 0.2 mm and 1 mm.
62. The signal transmitter of claim 59, wherein the thin-walled region and the thick-walled region are integrally formed.
63. The signal transmitter of claim 59, wherein the thin-walled region and the thick-walled region of the key are made of the same material, and the material is plastic or resin.
64. The signal transmitter of claim 59, wherein the thin-walled region includes a key actuation region corresponding to a position of the switch element, and wherein the thin-walled region is configured to produce a deformation of no less than 0.69mm under an external force of 1500 g.
65. The signal transmitter of claim 59, wherein the key is circular or square, the outer portion of the key is a thick-walled region, the middle portion of the key is a thin-walled region, and a key abutting arm is disposed at the center of the thin-walled region for abutting against the switch component.
66. The signal transmitter of claim 65, comprising a key panel and a key sidewall, the key panel comprising a thin-walled region and a thick-walled region, the thin-walled region being circular, the thickness of the key abutment arm being greater than the thickness of the thin-walled region, the switch component being actuated upon depression of the thin-walled region including the abutment arm region, the key sidewall being the thick-walled region.
67. The signal transmitter of claim 59, wherein the key includes a plurality of thin-wall regions separated by thick-wall regions, the thin-wall regions being separated by thick-walls.
68. The signal transmitter of claim 67, wherein a thickness of the spacing region between adjacent thin-wall regions is greater than the spacing distance.
69. The signal transmitter of claim 59, further comprising light emitting and light collecting components disposed on the control board;
the light-condensing part surrounds the light-emitting part;
the panel of the key comprises a light-permeable thin-wall area.
70. The signal transmitter of claim 69, wherein the light focusing element is a flexible element that deforms in response to deformation of the thin-walled region.
71. The signal transmitter of claim 69, wherein the light emitting region of the light emitting member has a portion of the thin-walled region having a thickness less than a thickness of other portions of the thin-walled region to facilitate light transmission therethrough.
72. The signal transmitter of claim 59, further comprising a light emitting component and a light focusing component; the light-emitting part is arranged on the control panel, and the light-focusing part surrounds the light-emitting part and is positioned in the coverage range of the thick-wall area of the key.
73. The signal emitter according to any one of claims 59 to 72, wherein said switching element is mounted on a control board;
the thick-walled area of button and control panel fixed connection, its thin-walled area with switch component position corresponds, can butt switch component under the exogenic action.
74. The signal transmitter of claim 73, wherein the control board is fixed to the thick-walled region by heat fusion.
75. The signal emitter according to claim 74, wherein said anchor posts in said key thick wall region are narrow strip shaped.
76. The signal emitter according to claim 74, wherein said key has greater than 1 anchor stud in a thick-walled area thereof, and at least one of said stud studs is shaped differently than the other studs.
77. A signal transceiving system comprising a signal receiver and a signal transmitter according to any one of claims 16 to 76;
the signal receiver is arranged in the electronic equipment and used for receiving the control signal sent by the signal transmitter and controlling the electronic equipment to execute corresponding operation based on the control signal.
78. The signal transceiving system of claim 77, wherein the electronic device is an electronic doorbell, an electronic switch, an alarm, a sweeping robot, a motorized window shade, a toilet, a lighting device, a water heater, or a bathroom heater.
79. A key is characterized by comprising a thin-wall region and a thick-wall region;
the thickness of the thin-wall region is less than 2mm, the ratio of the area of the thin-wall region to the thickness of the thin-wall region is greater than 1177.5mm, and deformation can be generated under the action of external force;
the thick-walled area is used for fixing the key.
CN202123318022.7U 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Key, switch assembly, signal transmitter and signal receiving and transmitting system Active CN218069682U (en)

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