CN218054159U

CN218054159U - Charcoal processing system stick forming device

Info

Publication number: CN218054159U
Application number: CN202222111797.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王林; 王玮王乐; 刘万平
Original assignee: Hexian Yimai Carbon Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hexian Yimai Carbon Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a charcoal processing stick-making forming device, which comprises a forming casing, wherein a stick-making device is arranged at the side end of the forming casing; the rod making device comprises an extrusion shell, an extrusion motor, a feeding port, a feeding and crushing device and an extrusion forming assembly, wherein the extrusion motor is installed at one end of the extrusion shell. The utility model relates to a charcoal processing system stick forming device, increase extrusion power through screw feeder, improve shaping speed, crushing motor drives the high-speed rotation of crushing blade on the bull stick, smash the charcoal raw materials, improve the homogeneity of smashing back charcoal sediment, the follow-up extrusion of being convenient for, carry out subsequent processing to the charcoal stick after the shaping, the distance cutting ensures that wood charcoal stick shape is unified, the shaping hole is stereotyped wood charcoal sediment in the forming tube, extrude the charcoal sediment and fix into the claviform, improve shaping efficiency, carry out the body change fast, can change unidimensional forming tube as required, improve whole suitability.

Description

Charcoal processing system stick forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a charcoal processing technology field specifically is a stick forming device is made in charcoal processing.

Background

The charcoal is mainly prepared from wood chips and sawdust produced by deep processing of forestry wood. And conveying the screened sawdust and sawdust into a drying system, and drying the sawdust and sawdust at a high temperature. And processing the dried sawdust and sawdust by a wood stick compression forming mechanism to obtain a semi-finished wood stick. Finally, carbonizing the wood bar to obtain the charcoal.

Application number is CN203994139U discloses a stick compression forming mechanism for charcoal production, including drive arrangement and compression forming device, drive arrangement is connected with compression forming device, still include drying device, compression forming device includes the charging hopper, drying device's discharge gate is located the upper end opening part of charging hopper, be provided with the stirring subassembly on the charging hopper, the stirring subassembly includes stirring frame and lower stirring frame, it is the same with stirring frame structure down to go up the stirring frame, go up the stirring frame and be certain angle with stirring frame down and stagger the back through the connecting axle, the connecting axle is connected with the motor, be provided with out the stick mouth on the extrusion setting device, it is provided with pivoting's gyro wheel to go out stick mouth upper end, the gyro wheel is located out the stick mouth and is provided with the cutting knife on the gyro wheel.

The above patent also has the following disadvantages in practical operation:

1. the molding mechanism can not process the charcoal raw material, so that the extrusion is that the charcoal is not uniform in size, and the molding effect is influenced;

2. the forming mechanism cannot be disassembled, the forming shape and size cannot be changed, and the overall adaptability is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a charcoal processing system stick forming device, increase extrusion power degree through screw feeder, improve shaping speed, crushing motor drives the high-speed rotation of crushing blade on the bull stick, smash the charcoal raw materials, improve the homogeneity of smashing back charcoal sediment, the follow-up extrusion of being convenient for, carry out subsequent processing to the charcoal stick after the shaping, the distance cutting ensures that charcoal stick shape is unified, the shaping hole is stereotyped to the charcoal sediment in the forming tube, extrude the charcoal sediment and fix into the claviform, improve shaping efficiency, carry out the body change fast, can change not unidimensional forming tube as required, improve whole suitability, the problem among the prior art has been solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a charcoal processing and bar making forming device comprises a forming machine shell, wherein a bar making device is arranged at the side end of the forming machine shell;

the system excellent device is including extruding shell, extrusion motor, feed inlet, feeding reducing mechanism and extrusion subassembly, and the extrusion motor is installed to the one end of extrusion shell, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the top of extrusion shell, and the top of feed inlet is provided with feeding reducing mechanism, and the extrusion subassembly is installed to the anterior segment of extrusion shell, and the discharge gate setting of extrusion subassembly is in the shaping casing, and inside cutting blade that is provided with of shaping casing, cutting blade's top and cylinder output are connected.

Preferably, the inside of extrusion shell is provided with the spiral feeder, and spiral feeder one end is connected with the extrusion motor output.

Preferably, the feeding and crushing device comprises a feeding hopper, crushing blades, a crushing motor and a discharging pipe, the crushing motor is installed above the feeding hopper, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the crushing motor, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are installed on the rotating rod, and the feeding hopper is connected with the feeding port through the discharging pipe.

Preferably, an inclined material conveying baffle is arranged below the forming machine shell, and a collecting box is arranged below the inclined material conveying baffle.

Preferably, the extrusion subassembly includes forming tube, shaping hole, head rod and extension rod, and shaping hole has been seted up at the center of forming tube, and the head rod and extension rod are installed respectively to the both sides of forming tube, and the exit end of extrusion shell is inside to be provided with to cup joint the inner tube, and extension pipe has been seted up to forming tube one end, and the extension pipe cover is cup jointed the inner tube outside, is equipped with the lock joint groove that matches with head rod and extension rod outside the extrusion shell.

Preferably, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod on two sides of the forming pipe are rotationally clamped with the locking groove on the outer side of the extrusion shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model relates to a stick forming device is made in charcoal processing, screw feeder one end is connected with the extrusion motor output, the extrusion motor drives screw feeder and rotates, screw feeder carries the charcoal sediment of feed inlet unloading to extrude, carry the charcoal sediment in the extrusion subassembly through the extrusion, increase extrusion pressure degree through screw feeder, improve shaping speed, install multiunit crushing blade on the bull stick, the below of feeder hopper is passed through the unloading pipe and is connected with the feed inlet, the charcoal raw materials enters into in the feeder hopper through the through-hole of feeder hopper top, crushing blade high-speed rotatory on the crushing motor drives the bull stick, smash the charcoal raw materials, improve the homogeneity of smashing back charcoal sediment, the follow-up extrusion of being convenient for, cutting blade carries out the distance cutting to the charcoal stick after the shaping under the effect of cylinder, the charcoal stick after the cutting carries the landing to the collection box along the defeated material baffle of oblique shape, carry out subsequent processing to the charcoal stick after the shaping, the distance cutting ensures that charcoal stick shape is unified.

2. The utility model relates to a charcoal processing system stick forming device, the lock joint groove rotation joint in the head rod and the extension rod and the extrusion shell outside of former pipe both sides, charcoal sediment gets into in the former pipe under extruded effect, the shaping hole is stereotyped to the charcoal sediment in the former pipe, extrude charcoal sediment and fix into the clavate, improve shaping efficiency, the former pipe sets up a plurality ofly, shaping hole shape and size in every kind of former pipe are different, when the former pipe in different shapes shaping hole is changed to needs, dismantle original former forming tube, when new forming tube installs, connect rod and extension rod earlier with the lock joint groove counterpoint in both sides, insert when closing the tail end, the extension pipe cover is cup jointing the inner tube outside, rotatory former pipe, will connect the rod and the extension inslot in extension groove of extension rod rotation to lock joint groove, pull backward, will connect the rod and the extension rod card to accomplish the installation in the draw-in groove, mode installation through the joint, the dismouting of being convenient for, body change is carried out fast, can be as required different size's forming tube, change wholeness suitability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the rod making device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the formed housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the feed grinder of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the extrusion molding assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is the schematic view of the structure of the extrusion molding assembly and the extrusion housing.

In the figure: 1. forming a shell; 11. a cutting blade; 12. an inclined material conveying baffle plate; 13. a collection box; 2. a rod making device; 21. extruding the shell; 211. a spiral feeder; 212. sleeving an inner pipe; 213. a locking groove; 22. an extrusion motor; 23. a feed inlet; 24. a feed crushing device; 241. a feed hopper; 242. a crushing blade; 243. a grinding motor; 244. a discharging pipe; 25. extruding and forming the assembly; 251. forming a tube; 252. shaping holes; 253. an upper connecting rod; 254. a lower connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to solve the problem that the existing forming mechanism cannot process charcoal raw materials, so that the extrusion is caused by uneven charcoal size, and the forming effect is affected, please refer to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

a charcoal processing and rod making forming device comprises a forming machine shell 1, a rod making device 2 is arranged at the side end of the forming machine shell 1, the rod making device 2 comprises an extruding shell 21, an extruding motor 22, a feeding hole 23, a feeding smashing device 24 and an extruding and forming assembly 25, the extruding motor 22 is installed at one end of the extruding shell 21, the feeding hole 23 is formed above the extruding shell 21, the feeding smashing device 24 is arranged above the feeding hole 23, the extruding and forming assembly 25 is installed at the front section of the extruding shell 21, a discharging hole of the extruding and forming assembly 25 is formed in the forming machine shell 1, a spiral material conveyor 211 is arranged inside the extruding shell 21, one end of the spiral material conveyor 211 is connected with the output end of the extruding motor 22, the extruding motor 22 drives the spiral material conveyor 211 to rotate, the spiral material conveyor 211 conveys and extrudes charcoal residues discharged from the feeding hole 23, the charcoal residues are conveyed into the extruding and forming assembly 25 through extrusion, the spiral material conveyor 211 increases the extrusion strength, and improves the forming speed;

a cutting blade 11 is arranged in the forming machine shell 1, the upper side of the cutting blade 11 is connected with the output end of the cylinder, an inclined material conveying baffle 12 is arranged below the forming machine shell 1, a collecting box 13 is arranged below the inclined material conveying baffle 12, the cutting blade 11 cuts the formed charcoal rods at a certain distance under the action of the cylinder, the cut charcoal rods are conveyed along the inclined material conveying baffle 12 to slide to the collecting box 13, the formed charcoal rods are subjected to subsequent treatment, and the charcoal rods are cut at a certain distance to be uniform in shape;

feeding reducing mechanism 24 includes feeder hopper 241, smash blade 242, smash motor 243 and unloading pipe 244, smash motor 243 is installed to the top of feeder hopper 241, be connected with the bull stick on the output of smashing motor 243, install multiunit on the bull stick and smash blade 242, the below of feeder hopper 241 is connected with feed inlet 23 through unloading pipe 244, the charcoal raw materials enters into in feeder hopper 241 through the through-hole of feeder hopper 241 top, it is high-speed rotatory to smash blade 242 on the motor 243 drives the bull stick, smash the charcoal raw materials, improve the homogeneity of the charcoal sediment behind the smashing, be convenient for follow-up extrusion.

In order to solve the problem that the existing forming mechanism cannot be disassembled and the forming shape and size cannot be changed, which results in low overall adaptability, please refer to fig. 5-6, the embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

the extrusion forming assembly 25 comprises a forming pipe 251, a shaping hole 252, an upper connecting rod 253 and a lower connecting rod 254, the shaping hole 252 is formed in the center of the forming pipe 251, the upper connecting rod 253 and the lower connecting rod 254 are respectively installed on two sides of the forming pipe 251, a sleeved inner pipe 212 is arranged inside an outlet end of the extrusion shell 21, an extension pipe is formed at one end of the forming pipe 251, the extension pipe is sleeved outside the sleeved inner pipe 212, a locking groove 213 matched with the upper connecting rod 253 and the lower connecting rod 254 is formed outside the extrusion shell 21, the upper connecting rod 253 and the lower connecting rod 254 on two sides of the forming pipe 251 are rotatably clamped with the locking groove 213 on the outer side of the extrusion shell 21, charcoal slag enters the forming pipe 251 under the extrusion effect, the shaping hole 252 in the forming pipe 251 shapes the charcoal slag, the charcoal slag is extruded and fixed into a rod shape, the forming efficiency is improved, the forming pipe 251 is provided with a plurality of types, the shaping hole 252 in each type and the shaping pipe 251 is different in shape and size, when the forming pipe 251 with different shaping pipe 251, the shaping pipe 251 needs to be replaced, the shaping pipe 251, the shaping pipe is quickly replaced by the locking groove 213, the extension pipe, the upper connecting rod 254 and the extension pipe 253, the lower connecting rod is quickly inserted into the shaping pipe 251, the shaping pipe 213, the shaping pipe, the extension pipe 251, the extension pipe 213, the extension pipe.

The working principle is as follows: charcoal raw materials enter into feeder hopper 241 through the through-hole of feeder hopper 241 top in, crushing motor 243 drives crushing blade 242 on the bull stick and rotates at a high speed, smash the charcoal raw materials, extrusion motor 22 drives spiral delivery mechanism 211 and rotates, spiral delivery mechanism 211 carries the extrusion with the charcoal sediment of feed inlet 23 unloading, carry the extrusion subassembly 25 in through the extrusion with the charcoal sediment, the charcoal sediment gets into in the forming tube 251 under the extruded effect, shaping hole 252 in the forming tube 251 is stereotyped to the charcoal sediment, cutting blade 11 carries out the distance cutting to the charcoal stick after the shaping under the effect of cylinder, the charcoal stick after the cutting carries the landing to collection box 13 along oblique defeated baffle 12.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a charcoal processing system stick forming device, spiral feeder 211 one end is connected with extrusion motor 22 output, extrusion motor 22 drives spiral feeder 211 and rotates, spiral feeder 211 carries the extrusion with the charcoal sediment of feed inlet 23 unloading, carry the charcoal sediment to extrusion subassembly 25 through the extrusion, increase the extrusion pressure degree through spiral feeder 211, improve the shaping speed, install multiunit crushing blade 242 on the bull stick, the below of feeder hopper 241 is connected with feed inlet 23 through unloading pipe 244, the charcoal raw materials enters into the feeder hopper 241 through the through-hole of feeder hopper 241 top, crushing motor 243 drives crushing blade 242 on the bull stick and rotates at a high speed, smash the charcoal raw materials, improve the homogeneity of smashing back charcoal sediment, be convenient for follow-up extrusion, cutting blade 11 carries out the distance cutting to the charcoal stick after the shaping under the effect of cylinder, the charcoal stick after the cutting carries the landing along shape conveying baffle 12 to collection box 13, carry out follow-up processing to the charcoal stick after the shaping, the cutting ensures that the charcoal stick shape is unified, the last stick shape of connecting rod 251 and lower connecting rod 254 of lower connecting rod of shaping pipe 21, change the former charcoal shaping pipe under the shaping pipe in the shaping pipe 251 and the shaping pipe 213, when the installation, change the former charcoal shaping pipe into the former shaping pipe in the shaping pipe of the former shaping pipe, the former shaping pipe 213, in rotating the extension inslot that connects groove 213 to the locking with head rod 253 and lower connecting rod 254, pulling backward, accomplish the installation with head rod 253 and lower connecting rod 254 card in the draw-in groove, through the mode installation of joint, the dismouting of being convenient for carries out the body change fast, can change not unidimensional forming tube 251 as required, improves whole suitability.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a stick forming device is made in charcoal processing, includes shaping casing (1), its characterized in that: a rod making device (2) is arranged at the side end of the forming machine shell (1);

system excellent device (2) is including extrusion shell (21), extrusion motor (22), feed inlet (23), feeding reducing mechanism (24) and extrusion subassembly (25), extrusion motor (22) are installed to the one end of extrusion shell (21), feed inlet (23) have been seted up to the top of extrusion shell (21), the top of feed inlet (23) is provided with feeding reducing mechanism (24), extrusion subassembly (25) are installed to the anterior segment of extrusion shell (21), the discharge gate setting of extrusion subassembly (25) is in shaping casing (1), shaping casing (1) inside is provided with cutting blade (11), the top and the cylinder output of cutting blade (11) are connected.

2. A charcoal processing rod making molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion die is characterized in that a spiral feeder (211) is arranged inside the extrusion shell (21), and one end of the spiral feeder (211) is connected with the output end of the extrusion motor (22).

3. A charcoal processing rod making forming device according to claim 1, wherein: feeding reducing mechanism (24) are including feeder hopper (241), crushing blade (242), crushing motor (243) and unloading pipe (244), and crushing motor (243) are installed to the top of feeder hopper (241), are connected with the bull stick on the output of crushing motor (243), install multiunit crushing blade (242) on the bull stick, and the below of feeder hopper (241) is passed through unloading pipe (244) and is connected with feed inlet (23).

4. A charcoal processing rod making molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined material conveying baffle (12) is arranged below the forming machine shell (1), and a collecting box (13) is arranged below the inclined material conveying baffle (12).

5. A charcoal processing rod making forming device according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion subassembly (25) are including forming tube (251), design hole (252), head rod (253) and lower connecting rod (254), shaping hole (252) have been seted up at the center of forming tube (251), head rod (253) and lower connecting rod (254) are installed respectively to the both sides of forming tube (251), the inside inner tube (212) that cup joints that is provided with of exit end of extrusion shell (21), the extension pipe has been seted up to forming tube (251) one end, the extension pipe cover is cup jointing inner tube (212) the outside, the outside of extrusion shell (21) is equipped with outside and connects groove (213) with head rod (253) and lower connecting rod (254) matching.

6. A charcoal processing rod making forming device according to claim 5, wherein: the upper connecting rod (253) and the lower connecting rod (254) on two sides of the forming pipe (251) are rotationally clamped with the locking groove (213) on the outer side of the extrusion shell (21).