CN218053493U

CN218053493U - Plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function

Info

Publication number: CN218053493U
Application number: CN202121850289.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高兆波; 顾元泽; 王东昕
Original assignee: Carbon Neutral Environmental Protection Technology Guangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Carbon Neutral Environmental Protection Technology Guangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

The application relates to a plastic crusher with a solid-liquid separation function, which comprises a shell, wherein a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller are arranged inside the top end of the shell; the utility model discloses a belt drive makes first live-rollers, crushing roller and second live-rollers rotate, the cooperation cutting knife, cut groove and blade and realize the secondary cutting, guarantee the cutting effect of plastic bag, guarantee the inside sewage clean-up of plastic bag, push pedal and clamp plate cooperation can be with the extrusion of plastic bag between it, can be to plastic bag rubbish secondary accuse water, make the interior sewage separation of plastic bag rubbish more thoroughly, sewage mixes with the plastic bag piece and forms the mushy with the plastic bag piece when avoiding traditional plastic bag to smash, the progress that the plastic bag was handled has been guaranteed, the output of processing procedure and manpower resources has been reduced, the solid-liquid separation of abandonment plastic bag cutting man-hour has been realized, the vibrating motor vibration makes the conveyer belt vibration through elastic plate assembly conduction, the conveyer belt of vibration makes the waste material piece jump, more do benefit to the whereabouts of sewage.

Description

Plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plastic crushers, in particular to a plastic crusher with a solid-liquid separation function.

Background

Plastic products are popularized in the aspect of life, along with the wide application of the plastic products, the plastic products which are eliminated after the update are more and more, and the plastic is a product which is difficult to degrade, so that the plastic products cause great harm to the environment if not recycled;

white pollution is an image name of the phenomenon that people pollute the environment by plastic garbage (multi-finger plastic bags) which is difficult to degrade, the plastic bags are used as one of main tools in daily life, the waste plastic bags need to be crushed for protecting the environment, pollutants such as sewage and the like are mostly contained in the waste plastic bags, the sewage and plastic bag scraps are mixed into paste during cutting and crushing, the subsequent treatment of the plastic bags is influenced, the treatment progress of the plastic bags is reduced, and the treatment process and the output of human resources are increased;

therefore, the plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function is provided by the technical personnel in the field, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the present application provides a plastic crusher with a solid-liquid separation function.

The application provides a plastic crusher who possesses solid-liquid separation function adopts following technical scheme:

a plastic crusher with a solid-liquid separation function comprises a shell, wherein a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller are arranged inside the top end of the shell, a cutting groove is formed in the outer surface of the first rotating roller, a cutting knife matched with the cutting groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating roller, two ends of the first rotating roller and two ends of the second rotating roller penetrate through the shell and extend to the outside of the shell, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are rotatably connected with the shell, two baffles are fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the shell and are respectively positioned above the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, a speed reducing motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the shell, the output end of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating roller, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one ends of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, which are far away from the speed reducing motor, a crushing roller is arranged inside the top end of the shell, a blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller, a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller, which is far away from the speed reducing motor, and the first transmission wheel is connected with the second transmission wheel through a transmission belt;

placing holes are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell, a conveyor is arranged in the shell, two ends of the conveyor respectively penetrate through the two placing holes and extend to the outside of the shell, a strip-shaped water falling hole is formed in the outer surface of the conveyor belt, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the shell, steering plates are rotatably connected to the insides of the through grooves through pins, a pressing plate is fixedly linked to the bottom surface of each steering plate, and the front surface and the back surface of each steering plate are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell through springs;

the inside fixedly connected with water collector of casing, and the water collector is located the conveyer belt middle of conveyer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make first live-rollers through belt drive, crushing roller and second live-rollers rotate, the cooperation cutting knife, cut groove and blade and realize the secondary cutting, guarantee the cutting effect of plastic bag, guarantee the inside sewage exhaust of plastic bag, push pedal and clamp plate cooperation can be with the extrusion of plastic waste between it, can be to plastic bag rubbish secondary accuse water, make the interior sewage separation of plastic bag rubbish more thorough, sewage mixes with the plastic bag piece when avoiding traditional plastic bag to smash and forms pastelily, the progress of plastic bag processing has been guaranteed, the output of treatment process and manpower resources has been reduced, solid-liquid separation during waste plastic bag cutting man-hour has been realized.

Preferably, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a gathering hopper which is horn-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the cross section, the staff's of being convenient for material loading is expected.

Preferably, an access door is fixedly mounted on the left side face of the shell, and a visual window is fixedly mounted inside the access door.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for run through its inside part situation, avoid the plastics winding, can in time clear up, guaranteed its normal use.

Preferably, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a protective shell, and the through groove is located inside the protective shell.

By adopting the technical scheme, the phenomenon that the falling objects above enter the through groove to influence the normal work of the parts is avoided.

Preferably, a water-air pump is fixedly mounted on the back of the shell, and an input end of the water-air pump sequentially penetrates through the outer surface of the shell and the outer surface of the water pan and extends into the water pan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dual-purpose pump of aqueous vapor makes water collector inside have certain suction, makes the sewage whereabouts more fast, has improved work efficiency.

Preferably, the wall of the shell is fixedly connected with an elastic plate assembly, the upper surface of the elastic plate assembly is tightly attached to the inner ring of the conveyor belt, and the bottom surface of the elastic plate assembly is fixedly connected with a vibration motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, vibrating motor circular telegram starts to produce the vibration, makes the conveyer belt vibration through elastic plate subassembly conduction, and the conveyer belt of vibration makes the waste material piece jump, more does benefit to the whereabouts of sewage.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

the utility model discloses making first live-rollers through belt drive, crushing roller and second live-rollers rotate, the cooperation cutting knife, cut groove and blade and realize the secondary cutting, guarantee the cutting effect of plastic bag, guarantee the inside sewage drain of plastic bag, push pedal and clamp plate cooperation can be with the extrusion of plastic waste between it, can be to plastic bag rubbish secondary accuse water, make the interior sewage separation of plastic bag rubbish more thoroughly, sewage and the mixed mushy of plastic bag piece formation when avoiding traditional plastic bag to smash, the progress of plastic bag processing has been guaranteed, the output of processing procedure and manpower resources has been reduced, the solid-liquid separation during abandonment plastic bag cutting adds man-hour has been realized, vibrating motor vibrates and makes the conveyer belt vibration through elastic plate subassembly conduction, the conveyer belt of vibration makes the waste material piece jump, more do benefit to the whereabouts of sewage, the dual-purpose pump of aqueous vapor makes the inside certain suction that has of water collector, make sewage whereabouts more fast, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a front perspective view of a plastic crusher with a solid-liquid separation function according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function in the embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of a plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a gathering hopper; 2. a belt; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a first rotating roller; 5. an access door; 6. placing holes; 7. a conveyor; 8. pushing a plate; 9. a second transmission wheel; 10. a water-gas dual-purpose pump; 11. a first drive pulley; 12. a protective shell; 13. a strip-shaped water falling hole; 14. a through groove; 15. a spring; 16. a steering plate; 17. a housing; 18. a reduction motor; 19. a crushing roller; 20. a vibration motor; 21. an elastic plate assembly; 22. a cutting knife; 23. a second rotating roller; 24. a blade; 25. cutting the groove; 26. pressing a plate; 27. a water pan.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses plastics breaker that possesses solid-liquid separation function. Referring to fig. 1-4, a plastic crusher with a solid-liquid separation function comprises a housing 17, a first rotating roller 4 and a second rotating roller 23 are arranged inside the top end of the housing 17, a cutting groove 25 is formed in the outer surface of the first rotating roller 4, a cutting knife 22 matched with the cutting groove 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating roller 23, two ends of the first rotating roller 4 and the second rotating roller 23 penetrate through the housing 17 and extend to the outside of the housing 17, the first rotating roller 4 and the second rotating roller 23 are rotatably connected with the housing 17, two baffles 3 are fixedly connected inside the top end of the housing 17, the two baffles 3 are respectively positioned above the first rotating roller 4 and the second rotating roller 23, a speed reduction motor 18 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the housing 17, the output end of the speed reduction motor 18 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating roller 4, one ends of the first rotating roller 4 and the second rotating roller 23 far away from the speed reduction motor 18 are fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel 11, a crushing roller 19 is arranged inside the top end of the housing 17, the outer surface of the crushing roller 19 is fixedly connected with a blade 24, one end of the first crushing roller 18 is connected with a transmission wheel 9, and a belt 9 is connected with a second transmission wheel 9;

placing holes 6 are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell 17, a conveyor 7 is arranged in the shell 17, two ends of the conveyor 7 penetrate through the two placing holes 6 respectively and extend to the outside of the shell 17, a strip-shaped water falling hole 13 is formed in the outer surface of a conveyor belt of the conveyor 7, a push plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 7, a through groove 14 is formed in the upper surface of the shell 17, a steering plate 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the through groove 14 through a pin, a pressing plate 26 is fixedly linked to the bottom surface of each steering plate 16, and the front surface and the back surface of each steering plate 16 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell 17 through springs 15;

a water receiving disc 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 17, the water receiving disc 27 is positioned in the middle of a conveying belt of the conveyor 7, the first rotating roller 4, the crushing roller 19 and the second rotating roller 23 are driven by a belt 2 to rotate, secondary cutting is realized by matching with the cutting knife 22, the cutting groove 25 and the blade 24, the cutting effect of plastic bags is ensured, and the sewage in the plastic bags is discharged completely, the plastic bags can be extruded by matching the push plate 8 and the press plate 26, secondary water control can be performed on the plastic bags and the garbage, the sewage in the plastic bags and the garbage can be separated more thoroughly, the phenomenon that the sewage is mixed with plastic bag scraps to form paste during the traditional plastic bag crushing process is avoided, the progress of plastic bag treatment is ensured, the treatment process and the output of manpower resources are reduced, solid-liquid separation during the cutting and processing of the waste plastic bags is realized, a gathering hopper 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell 17, the gathering hopper 1 is horn-shaped, the cross section is increased, and the feeding and discharging of workers are facilitated, the left side surface of the shell 17 is fixedly provided with an access door 5, the interior of the access door 5 is fixedly provided with a visual window which is convenient for penetrating through the condition of internal parts thereof, plastic winding is avoided, cleaning can be carried out in time, and normal use of the shell is ensured, the upper surface of the shell 17 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 12, a through groove 14 is positioned inside the protective shell 12, and the phenomenon that objects falling from the upper part enter the through groove 14 to influence the normal work of the parts is avoided, the back surface of the shell 17 is fixedly provided with a dual-purpose water-air pump 10, the input end of the dual-purpose water-air pump 10 sequentially penetrates through the outer surface of the shell 17 and the outer surface of a water receiving tray 27 and extends to the interior of the water receiving tray 27, the dual-purpose water-air pump 10 enables the interior of the water receiving tray 27 to have certain suction force, so that sewage can fall more rapidly, the working efficiency is improved, the wall of the shell 17 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate component 21, and the upper surface of the elastic plate component 21 is tightly attached to the inner ring of a conveyor belt of a conveyor 7, the bottom surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor 20 of elastic plate subassembly 21, vibrating motor 20 circular telegram start-up produces the vibration, and the conduction through elastic plate subassembly 21 makes conveyer 7 conveyer belt vibration, and the conveyer 7 conveyer belt of vibration makes the waste material piece jump, more does benefit to the whereabouts of sewage.

The implementation principle of the plastic crusher with the solid-liquid separation function in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, the operator falls the plastic waste from the top end of the shell 17, the speed reducing motor 18 is powered on to drive the first rotating roller 4 to rotate, the crushing roller 19 and the second rotating roller 23 are driven to rotate by the belt 2, the cutting knife 22 and the cutting groove 25 cut and convey the plastic waste downwards, the crushing roller 19 drives the blade 24 to rotate at a high speed to cut the plastic waste for the second time and fall onto the conveyor 7, the conveyor 7 is powered on to drive the crushed material to move, the push plate 8 and the press plate 26 are gradually close to each other to extrude the plastic waste between the push plate 8 and the press plate 26, sewage falls into the water receiving disc 27 from the strip-shaped water falling hole 13, the press plate 26 rotates along with the increase of the thrust to contact with the inner wall of the shell 17, the plastic waste slides out from the upper part of the push plate 8 and is staggered with the crushed material, the steering plate 16 is driven to reset to drive the press plate 26 to realize reciprocating motion under the action of the spring 15, and then the cutting and the solid-liquid separation of the plastic waste can be completed.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function, which comprises a shell (17), is characterized in that: the inside on casing (17) top is provided with first live-rollers (4) and second live-rollers (23), the surface of first live-rollers (4) has seted up cuts groove (25), and the outer fixed surface of second live-rollers (23) is connected with and cuts cutting knife (22) of groove (25) looks adaptation, the both ends of first live-rollers (4) and second live-rollers (23) all run through casing (17) and extend to the outside of casing (17), and first live-rollers (4) and second live-rollers (23) rotate with casing (17) and be connected, the inside fixed connection on casing (17) top has two baffles (3), and two baffles (3) are located the top of first live-rollers (4) and second live-rollers (23) respectively, the front fixed mounting of casing (17) has gear motor (18), and the output of gear motor (18) and the one end fixed connection of first live-rollers (4), the one end fixed connection of gear motor (18) and the one end of first live-rollers (4), the one end fixed roller (4) and the second live-rollers (23) keep away from the one end of fixed roller (18) all be connected with a drive wheel (19), the crushing roller (19) of crushing roller (19), the inside fixed roller (19) is connected with a drive wheel (19) and the crushing roller (19) is connected with a drive wheel (9), the first transmission wheel (11) is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel (9) through a belt (2);

placing holes (6) are formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the shell (17), a conveyor (7) is arranged in the shell (17), two ends of the conveyor (7) penetrate through the two placing holes (6) respectively and extend to the outside of the shell (17), a strip-shaped water falling hole (13) is formed in the outer surface of a conveyor belt of the conveyor (7), a push plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor (7), a through groove (14) is formed in the upper surface of the shell (17), a steering plate (16) is rotatably connected to the inside of the through groove (14) through a pin, a pressing plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each steering plate (16), and the front surface and the back surface of each steering plate (16) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shell (17) through springs (15);

the inside fixedly connected with water collector (27) of casing (17), and water collector (27) are located the conveyer belt centre of conveyer (7).

2. The plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the shell (17) is fixedly connected with a gathering hopper (1), and the gathering hopper (1) is trumpet-shaped.

3. The plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting of casing (17) has access door (5), and the inside fixed mounting of access door (5) has the visual window.

4. The plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of casing (17) fixed connection has protecting crust (12), logical groove (14) are located the inside of protecting crust (12).

5. The plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water and air dual-purpose pump (10) is fixedly mounted on the back of the shell (17), and the input end of the water and air dual-purpose pump (10) sequentially penetrates through the outer surface of the shell (17) and the outer surface of the water receiving tray (27) and extends into the water receiving tray (27).

6. The plastic crusher with solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall of casing (17) is fixed connection has elastic plate subassembly (21), and the inner circle of conveyer (7) conveyer belt is hugged closely to elastic plate subassembly (21) upper surface, the bottom surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor (20) of elastic plate subassembly (21).