CN218051613U - Cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device, which comprises a treatment tank, a feed inlet arranged at the top of the treatment tank, and a first sieve plate and a second sieve plate horizontally arranged in the treatment tank, wherein the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate divide the interior of the treatment tank into a large particle collecting cavity, a small particle collecting cavity and a filtrate cavity from top to bottom in sequence; the utility model discloses be convenient for filter out large granule metal particle and tiny particle dust, the treatment effeciency is high, convenient to use.

Description

Cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutting technical field specifically is a purification unit is retrieved to cutting fluid.

Background

In the field of metal working, there is a need for a cutting fluid to lubricate, cool and clean the parts being cut in order to extend the useful life of the equipment. In the use process of the cutting fluid, the sprayed cutting fluid can carry large-particle metal impurities, small-particle dust and oil stains, most of the cutting fluid is directly discharged, and great waste is caused, so that the cutting fluid needs to be recycled.

The current chinese patent of No. CN112318198A of bulletin discloses a cutting fluid processing device for aluminum alloy product processing, including horizontal tube-shape purification treatment case of arranging, the top of tube-shape purification treatment case is equipped with the inlet and the bottom is equipped with the leakage fluid dram, the tube-shape purification treatment incasement is equipped with the pivot, the pivot even has the rotating electrical machines, the circumferential radiation has a plurality of adsorption plates in the pivot, it has a plurality of bar through-holes to run through on the adsorption plate, the adsorption plate bottom is equipped with the slot in every bar through-hole both sides, install the magnetic suction plate in the slot, the leakage fluid dram bottom is equipped with supplementary drainage tube, install filter equipment between supplementary drainage tube and the leakage fluid dram, be equipped with the ring pipe in the supplementary drainage tube, both sides all are equipped with a plurality of cloth gas ports about the ring pipe, the ring pipe even has the blast pipe. The sprayed cutting fluid enters the cylindrical purification treatment box, the adsorption plate continuously rotates, the magnetic adsorption plate is used for adsorbing metal impurities in the cutting fluid, the filtering device is used for filtering other impurities in the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can be sterilized and purified, and the cutting fluid is recycled.

However, in the using process, large metal particles and small dust particles are easily accumulated at the liquid outlet and the inner side of the bottom of the cylindrical purification treatment box, so that the cleaning is quite difficult, the treatment efficiency of the cutting fluid treatment device is influenced, and the cutting fluid treatment device is extremely inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to foretell not enough, provide a large granule metal particle and the tiny particle dust of being convenient for filter out, the treatment effeciency is high, convenient to use's cutting fluid recovery purification unit.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery purification unit, including handling the jar, set up in the feed inlet, the level of handling tank deck portion set up in first sieve and second sieve in the handling jar, first sieve and second sieve will the handling jar is inside from last to dividing into the large granule in proper order down and collecting chamber, tiny particle collection chamber and filtrating chamber, one side that the chamber was collected to the large granule, tiny particle collection chamber and filtrating chamber is provided with the large granule respectively and arranges material pipe, tiny particle row material pipe and fluid-discharge tube, be provided with the stirring scraper in the handling jar and construct.

Furthermore, a plurality of UV sterilizing lamp tubes are embedded on the inner side wall of the cavity body of the filtrate cavity.

Further, be provided with large granule relief valve, tiny particle relief valve and flowing back valve on large granule row material pipe, tiny particle row material pipe and the fluid-discharge tube respectively, the one end of fluid-discharge tube stretches into be provided with the filtrate pump in the filtrate chamber.

Furthermore, be provided with first sieve mesh on the first sieve, be provided with the second sieve mesh on the second sieve, the aperture of first sieve mesh is greater than the aperture of second sieve mesh.

Furthermore, one side of the filtrate cavity is provided with a preparation pipe, the preparation pipe is close to the top of the filtrate cavity, and a preparation valve is arranged on the preparation pipe.

Further, stirring scraper constructs including set up in the stirring scraper motor of treatment tank bottom, vertical rotatable coupling in material axle is scraped in the stirring in the treatment tank, the stirring scraper motor is used for the drive the stirring is scraped the material rotation of axle, be provided with large granule scraper blade, tiny particle scraper blade and stirring vane in large granule collection chamber, tiny particle collection chamber and the filtrating chamber respectively, large granule scraper blade, tiny particle scraper blade and stirring vane's one end is all fixed the stirring is scraped epaxially, the large granule scraper blade is followed the upper surface of first sieve is scraped, the tiny particle scraper blade is followed the upper surface of second sieve is scraped.

The utility model has the advantages that:

in practical application, when the cutting fluid is used, the cutting fluid is injected into the large particle collecting cavity from the feeding hole, large particle metal impurities in the cutting fluid are filtered through the first sieve plate, small particle dust in the cutting fluid is filtered through the second sieve plate, the filtered cutting fluid is collected through the filtrate cavity, and the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate can be effectively prevented from being blocked through the stirring scraping mechanism; after filtering, driving large-particle metal impurities to be discharged from the large-particle discharging pipe and small-particle dust to be discharged from the small-particle discharging pipe through the stirring and scraping mechanism, and discharging the filtered cutting fluid through the liquid discharging pipe; the utility model discloses be convenient for filter out large granule metal particle and tiny particle dust, the treatment effeciency is high, convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 3;

reference numerals are as follows: a treatment tank 1; a feed port 11; a large particle collection chamber 12; a large particle discharge pipe 121; a small particle collection chamber 13; a small particle discharge pipe 131; a filtrate chamber 14; a drain pipe 141; a preparation tube 15; a first screen deck 2; a second screen deck 3; a UV germicidal lamp 4; a stirring scraper motor 51; a stirring scraper shaft 52; a large particle scraper 521; a small particle scraper 522; the stirring blade 523.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device comprises a treatment tank 1, a feed inlet 11 arranged at the top of the treatment tank 1, and a first sieve plate 2 and a second sieve plate 3 horizontally arranged in the treatment tank 1, wherein the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 3 divide the interior of the treatment tank 1 into a large particle collection cavity 12, a small particle collection cavity 13 and a filtrate cavity 14 from top to bottom in sequence, one side of the large particle collection cavity 12, one side of the small particle collection cavity 13 and one side of the filtrate cavity 14 are respectively provided with a large particle discharge pipe 121, a small particle discharge pipe 131 and a liquid discharge pipe 141, and a stirring and scraping mechanism is arranged in the treatment tank 1.

When the cutting fluid is used, the cutting fluid is injected into the large particle collecting cavity 12 from the feeding hole 11, large particle metal impurities in the cutting fluid are filtered through the first sieve plate 2, small particle dust in the cutting fluid is filtered through the second sieve plate 3, the filtered cutting fluid is collected through the filtering fluid cavity 14, and the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 3 can be effectively prevented from being blocked through the stirring scraper mechanism; after the filtering is finished, the stirring and scraping mechanism drives large-particle metal impurities to be discharged from the large-particle discharging pipe 121, small-particle dust to be discharged from the small-particle discharging pipe 131, and the filtered cutting fluid can be discharged through the liquid discharging pipe 141; the utility model discloses be convenient for filter the large granule metallic particle and the tiny particle dust that come out, the treatment effeciency is high, convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a plurality of UV germicidal lamp tubes 4 are embedded in the inner side wall of the filtrate chamber 14; in this embodiment, can disinfect the disinfection to the cutting fluid after filtering through many UV germicidal lamp 4, effectively prevent that the cutting fluid bacterial from breeding smelly.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the large particle discharge pipe 121, the small particle discharge pipe 131 and the drain pipe 141 are respectively provided with a large particle discharge valve, a small particle discharge valve and a drain valve, and one end of the drain pipe 141 extends into the filtrate chamber 14 and is provided with a filtrate pump; in this embodiment, the large particle discharge valve, the small particle discharge valve, and the drain valve can control the opening and closing of the large particle discharge pipe 121, the small particle discharge pipe 131, and the drain pipe 141, and the filtered cutting fluid can be pumped out by the filtrate pump and the drain pipe 141.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a first sieve plate 2 is provided with a first sieve hole, a second sieve plate 3 is provided with a second sieve hole, and the aperture of the first sieve hole is larger than that of the second sieve hole; in this embodiment, since the diameter of the metal particles is larger than that of the small particle dust, the metal particles can be filtered in the large particle collecting chamber 12 only when the pore diameter of the first sieve pore is larger than that of the second sieve pore.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a preparation pipe 15 is arranged at one side of the filtrate chamber 14, the preparation pipe 15 is arranged near the top of the filtrate chamber 14, and a preparation valve is arranged on the preparation pipe 15; in this embodiment, degreasing agent can be injected into the filtrate chamber 14 through the agent tube 15, and the agent tube 15 can be controlled to open or close through the agent valve.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the stirring and scraping mechanism includes a stirring and scraping motor 51 disposed at the bottom of the processing tank 1, a stirring and scraping shaft 52 vertically and rotatably connected to the processing tank 1, the stirring and scraping motor 51 is configured to drive the stirring and scraping shaft 52 to rotate, a large particle scraper 521, a small particle scraper 522 and a stirring blade 523 are respectively disposed in the large particle collection chamber 12, the small particle collection chamber 13 and the filtrate chamber 14, one end of each of the large particle scraper 521, the small particle scraper 522 and the stirring blade 523 is fixed on the stirring and scraping shaft 52, the large particle scraper 521 scrapes along the upper surface of the first sieve plate 2, and the small particle scraper 522 scrapes along the upper surface of the second sieve plate 3; in this embodiment, in the treatment process, the stirring scraper motor 51 drives the stirring scraper shaft 52 to drive the large particle scraper 521, the small particle scraper 522 and the stirring blade 523 to rotate, so that the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 3 can be effectively prevented from being blocked; after the treatment, the stirring scraper shaft 52 is driven by the stirring scraper motor 51 to drive the large particle scraper 521 and the small particle scraper 522 to scrape along the upper surfaces of the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 3, so that large particle metal impurities in the large particle collection cavity 12 can be scraped out of the large particle discharge pipe 121, and small particle dust in the small particle collection cavity 13 can be scraped out of the small particle discharge pipe 131.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cutting fluid retrieves purification unit which characterized in that: including handling jar (1), set up in feed inlet (11), the level at handling jar (1) top set up in first sieve (2) and second sieve (3) in handling jar (1), first sieve (2) and second sieve (3) will it collects chamber (12), tiny particle collection chamber (13) and filtrating chamber (14) to divide into the large granule from last to down in proper order to handle jar (1) inside, the large granule is collected chamber (12), tiny particle and is collected one side in chamber (13) and filtrating chamber (14) and be provided with respectively that the large granule is arranged row material pipe (121), tiny particle and arrange material pipe (131) and fluid-discharge tube (141), be provided with the stirring scraper structure in handling jar (1).

2. The cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of UV sterilizing lamp tubes (4) are embedded on the inner side wall of the cavity body of the filtrate cavity (14).

3. The cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: large granule is arranged on material pipe (121), tiny particle is arranged on material pipe (131) and fluid-discharge tube (141) and is provided with large granule discharge valve, tiny particle discharge valve and fluid-discharge valve respectively, the one end of fluid-discharge tube (141) stretches into be provided with the filtrate pump in filtrate chamber (14).

4. The cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the first sieve plate (2) is provided with a first sieve mesh, the second sieve plate (3) is provided with a second sieve mesh, and the aperture of the first sieve mesh is larger than that of the second sieve mesh.

5. The cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the filtrate cavity (14) is provided with a preparation pipe (15), the preparation pipe (15) is arranged close to the top of the filtrate cavity (14), and a preparation valve is arranged on the preparation pipe (15).

6. The cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: stirring scraper constructs including set up in material motor (51) are scraped in the stirring of processing tank (1) bottom, vertical rotatable coupling in material axle (52) is scraped in the stirring of processing tank (1), stirring scraper motor (51) are used for the drive material axle (52) is scraped in the stirring is rotatory, be provided with large granule scraper blade (521), tiny particle scraper blade (522) and stirring vane (523) in large granule collection chamber (12), tiny particle collection chamber (13) and filtrating chamber (14) respectively, the one end of large granule scraper blade (521), tiny particle scraper blade (522) and stirring vane (523) is all fixed on material axle (52) is scraped in the stirring, large granule scraper blade (521) are followed the upper surface of first sieve (2) is scraped, tiny particle scraper blade (522) are followed the upper surface of second sieve (3) is scraped.

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