CN218051307U

CN218051307U - Metal material processing device

Info

Publication number: CN218051307U
Application number: CN202223032453.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 虎俊
Original assignee: Xianyang Xiyi Qiny Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xianyang Xiyi Qiny Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal processing, specifically disclose a metal material processingequipment, which comprises a base, there is the shift frame side of base through push mechanism sliding connection, the inboard fixedly connected with spacing guide arm of base, and the surface of spacing guide arm cup joints with the internal surface slip of shift frame, the preceding terminal surface of shift frame is through forerunner's mechanism sliding connection organism that punches, the rear end face of shift frame is through rear-guard mechanism sliding connection and has the polishing organism. This metal material processingequipment fixes the metal tension disc through chucking mechanism earlier during the use, later can let the aversion frame move back-and-forth movement in the processing platform top under push mechanism's effect, cooperation forerunner's mechanism and rear-guard mechanism can let punch organism and polishing organism remove the position of aiming at the tension disc and process, need not to untie again at this in-process and fix the tension disc again and process, the step of combination processing can go on in order in proper order, great promotion machining efficiency.

Description

Metal material processing device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal material processing device.

Background

The metal processing refers to the production activities of human beings for processing materials which are composed of metal elements or mainly composed of metal elements and have metal characteristics, the progress of human society is closely related to the processing and application of metal materials, and the processing of the metal materials is various and comprises the processing of a tension disc on a tensioner.

Tension disc need carry out punching and the burnishing and polishing of marginal part of central part to it when processing, and traditional tension disc processing mode is most to be stable good earlier with the tension disc of fixed diameter, processes through drilling equipment and polishing equipment difference tension disc gradually again, and this in-process need untie fixed tension disc again repeatedly, and the process is complicated and efficiency is not high to be difficult to process the tension disc of different diameters, lead to the commonality of equipment not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides a metal material processing apparatus to solve the problems in the prior art.

For reaching above purpose, the utility model provides a metal material processingequipment, which comprises a base, there is the shift frame side of base through push mechanism sliding connection, the inboard spacing guide arm of fixedly connected with of base, and the surface of spacing guide arm cup joints with the internal surface slip of shift frame, the preceding terminal surface of shift frame is through forerunner's mechanism sliding connection organism that punches, the rear end face of shift frame has the polishing organism through rear-guard mechanism sliding connection, the top welding of base has the processing platform, both ends all are provided with the chucking mechanism that is used for fixed metal material around the processing platform.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the rear end face of the base, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, one end, far away from the hydraulic cylinder, of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the shifting frame, the shifting frame can move back and forth along the two sides of the base through the pushing mechanism, and therefore the front and rear positions of the punching equipment and the polishing equipment are adjusted.

Preferably, the forerunner mechanism includes the first motor of fixed mounting in shift frame one side, the first lead screw of output fixedly connected with of first motor, the one end that first motor was kept away from to first lead screw is rotated with the inboard of shift frame and is connected, first lead screw passes the inboard and the looks screw-thread fit of punch body, can let punch body remove about along the preceding terminal surface of shift frame through forerunner mechanism, and cooperation push mechanism will punch the organism and remove the suitable position of aiming at metal material.

Preferably, the rear-drive mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly installed on one side, away from the first motor, of the displacement frame, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, one end, away from the second motor, of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with the inner side of the displacement frame, the second lead screw penetrates through the inner side of the polishing machine body and is in threaded fit with the inner side of the polishing machine body, the polishing machine body can be moved left and right along the rear end face of the displacement frame through the rear-drive mechanism, and the polishing machine body is moved to a proper position aligned with the metal material through the matched pushing mechanism.

Preferably, the chucking mechanism includes the mount at both ends around the processing platform of fixed connection respectively, the internal surface screw thread of mount has cup jointed the screw rod, the one end fixedly connected with who processing platform was kept away from to the screw rod is revolved the handle, the one end that the handle was kept away from to the screw rod is rotated and is connected with interior concave splint, can carry out the centre gripping through chucking mechanism to the circular tension disc of different models stably.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with draw runner of mount, the surface of draw runner and the internal surface sliding connection of indent splint, one side fixedly connected with punch holder of screw rod is kept away from to the indent splint, the both ends all weld down the clamp stand around the processing platform.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. this metal material processingequipment fixes the metal tension disc through chucking mechanism earlier during the use, later can let the aversion frame move back-and-forth movement in the processing platform top under push mechanism's effect, cooperation forerunner's mechanism and rear-guard mechanism can let punch organism and polishing organism remove the position of aiming at the tension disc and process, need not to untie again at this in-process and fix the tension disc again and process, the step of combination processing can go on in order in proper order, great promotion machining efficiency.

2. This metal material processingequipment can place the metal tension disc of different models in the echelonment surface of lower clamp platform before the use, because the echelonment design on upper plate and lower clamp platform surface can increase and the frictional force between the tension disc, consequently tension disc alright chucking between upper plate and lower clamp platform, has promoted the commonality of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back side of the device of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the processing station of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 a of the present application.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a hydraulic lever; 4. a shifting frame; 5. a limiting guide rod; 6. a first motor; 7. a first lead screw; 8. a punching machine body; 9. a second motor; 10. a second screw rod; 11. polishing the body; 12. a processing table; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a screw; 15. rotating a handle; 16. an inner concave splint; 17. a slide bar; 18. an upper splint; 19. and (4) a lower clamping table.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a metal material processing device includes a base 1, a displacement frame 4 is slidably connected to a side surface of the base 1 through a pushing mechanism, a limiting guide rod 5 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the base 1, an outer surface of the limiting guide rod 5 is slidably sleeved with an inner surface of the displacement frame 4, a front end surface of the displacement frame 4 is slidably connected to a punch body 8 through a front driving mechanism, a rear end surface of the displacement frame 4 is slidably connected to a polishing body 11 through a rear driving mechanism, a processing table 12 is welded to a top of the base 1, and clamping mechanisms for fixing metal materials are arranged at front and rear ends of the processing table 12.

Through the technical scheme, the device is fixed well under the effect of chucking mechanism with metal material tension disc earlier when using, let displacement frame 4 along 1 side back-and-forth movement of base through push mechanism after that, cooperation precursor mechanism adjusts the left and right sides position of punch body 8 and polishing organism 11 respectively with rear-guard mechanism, finally let punch body 8 and polishing organism 11 remove the position of aiming at the tension disc and process, this in-process need not to untie again and fixes the tension disc again and process, the step of combination processing can go on in order in proper order, great promotion machining efficiency.

Specifically, push mechanism includes the pneumatic cylinder 2 of fixed mounting at 1 rear end face of base, and the output fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 3 of pneumatic cylinder 2, hydraulic stem 3 keep away from the one end of pneumatic cylinder 2 and the rear end face fixed connection who shifts frame 4.

Through the technical scheme, the displacement frame 4 can be pushed to slide along the outer surface of the limiting guide rod 5 through the hydraulic rod 3 under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the front and back positions of the displacement frame 4 on the base 1 can be adjusted.

Specifically, the precursor mechanism comprises a first motor 6 fixedly installed on one side of the displacement frame 4, a first lead screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6, one end, far away from the first motor 6, of the first lead screw 7 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the displacement frame 4, and the first lead screw 7 penetrates through the inner side of the punching machine body 8 and is in threaded fit with the inner side of the punching machine body.

Through the technical scheme, the first motor 6 is started to drive the first screw rod 7 to rotate, so that the perforating machine body 8 is linked to slide left and right along the front end face of the displacement frame 4, and the left and right positions of the perforating machine body 8 above the processing table 12 are adjusted to be aligned with the tension disc.

Specifically, the rear-drive mechanism comprises a second motor 9 fixedly installed on one side, away from the first motor 6, of the displacement frame 4, a second lead screw 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9, one end, away from the second motor 9, of the second lead screw 10 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the displacement frame 4, and the second lead screw 10 penetrates through the inner side of the polishing machine body 11 and is in threaded fit with the inner side of the polishing machine body.

Through the technical scheme, the second motor 9 is started to drive the second screw rod 10 to rotate, so that the polishing machine body 11 is linked to slide left and right along the rear end face of the displacement frame 4, and the left and right positions of the polishing machine body 11 above the processing table 12 are adjusted to be aligned with the tension disc.

Specifically, the clamping mechanism comprises fixing frames 13 fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the processing table 12 respectively, a screw 14 is sleeved on the inner surface of each fixing frame 13 in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the processing table 12, of each screw 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 15, and one end, far away from the rotating handle 15, of each screw 14 is rotatably connected with an inner concave clamping plate 16.

Through the technical scheme, the rotary knob 15 drives the screw 14 to rotate, and the concave clamping plate 16 slowly slides downwards along the sliding strip 17 in the process.

Specifically, the inner side of the fixed frame 13 is fixedly connected with a slide bar 17, the outer surface of the slide bar 17 is slidably connected with the inner surface of an inner concave clamping plate 16, one side of the inner concave clamping plate 16, which is far away from the screw 14, is fixedly connected with an upper clamping plate 18, and the front end and the rear end of the processing table 12 are welded with lower clamping tables 19.

Through the technical scheme, in the process that the inner concave clamping plate 16 moves downwards, the upper clamping plate 18 gradually approaches to the lower clamping table 19, and meanwhile, due to the fact that the friction force between the upper clamping plate 18 and the tension disc can be increased through the ladder-shaped design of the surfaces of the lower clamping table 19, the tension disc can be completely clamped between the upper clamping plate 18 and the lower clamping table 19.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, metal tension discs of different types can be placed on the stepped surface of a lower clamping table 19, then a rotating knob 15 is rotated to drive a screw 14 to rotate, the screw 14 gradually moves downwards while penetrating through a fixed frame 13, the screw 14 moves downwards to push an inner concave clamping plate 16 to slide downwards along the surface of a sliding strip 17 until an upper clamping plate 18 tightly props against the side surface of the tension disc, the friction force between the upper clamping plate 18 and the tension disc can be increased due to the stepped design of the surfaces of the upper clamping plate 18 and the lower clamping table 19, the tension disc can be completely clamped between the upper clamping plate 18 and the lower clamping table 19 to achieve a stable state, then a hydraulic rod 3 pushes a shifting frame 4 to slide along the surface of a limiting guide rod 5 under the action of a hydraulic cylinder 2, namely, the positions of a punching machine body 8 and a polishing machine body 11 on the shifting frame 4 are adjusted in the front-back direction, start first motor 6 and drive first lead screw 7 and rotate after that, linkage punch organism 8 slides along the preceding terminal surface side-to-side of shift frame 4, can let punch organism 8 remove the position of aiming at the tension disc, need not to untie the restriction of tension disc after punch organism 8 accomplishes punching tension disc central point and puts, only need readjustment polishing organism 11, adjust polishing organism 11 to the position of aiming at the tension disc under the effect of rear-drive mechanism, can polish the edge of tension disc and polish, compare in traditional processing mode, progressively process through drilling equipment and polishing equipment difference tension disc, need not to untie again and fix the tension disc again in this process, the combination processing step can go on in order in proper order, great promotion machining efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal material processing device includes a base (1), characterized in that: the side of base (1) has displacement frame (4) through push mechanism sliding connection, the inboard fixedly connected with limit guide (5) of base (1), and the surface of limit guide (5) cup joints with the internal surface sliding of displacement frame (4), the preceding terminal surface of displacement frame (4) passes through forerunner's mechanism sliding connection organism (8) that punches, the rear end face of displacement frame (4) has polishing organism (11) through rear-guard mechanism sliding connection, the top welding of base (1) has processing platform (12), both ends all are provided with the chucking mechanism that is used for fixed metal material around processing platform (12).

2. A metallic material processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: push mechanism includes pneumatic cylinder (2) of fixed mounting at base (1) rear end face, the output fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (3) of pneumatic cylinder (2), the rear end face fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (2) and displacement frame (4) is kept away from in hydraulic stem (3).

3. A metallic material processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front driving mechanism comprises a first motor (6) fixedly installed on one side of a shifting frame (4), a first lead screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6), one end, far away from the first motor (6), of the first lead screw (7) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the shifting frame (4), and the first lead screw (7) penetrates through the inner side of a punching machine body (8) and is in threaded fit with the inner side of the punching machine body.

4. A metallic material processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rear-drive mechanism comprises a second motor (9) fixedly installed on one side, away from the first motor (6), of the shifting frame (4), a second lead screw (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (9), one end, away from the second motor (9), of the second lead screw (10) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the shifting frame (4), and the second lead screw (10) penetrates through the inner side of the polishing machine body (11) and is in threaded fit with the inner side of the shifting frame (4).

5. A metallic material processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: chucking mechanism is including mount (13) at both ends around processing platform (12) of fixed connection respectively, screw rod (14) have been cup jointed to the internal surface screw thread of mount (13), processing platform (12) was kept away from in screw rod (14) one end fixedly connected with revolves (15), screw rod (14) are kept away from to revolve the one end of (15) and are rotated and be connected with interior concave splint (16).

6. A metallic material processing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the inboard fixedly connected with draw runner (17) of mount (13), the surface of draw runner (17) and the internal surface sliding connection of interior splint (16), one side fixedly connected with punch holder (18) of screw rod (14) are kept away from in interior splint (16), both ends all weld down clamp platform (19) around processing platform (12).