CN218048097U

CN218048097U - Raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN218048097U
Application number: CN202220748206.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭宏波; 王克
Original assignee: Luoyang Fuyue Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Fuyue Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-02
Filing date: 2022-04-02
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing, which belongs to the field of calcium chloride production and processing, and comprises a processing box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the processing box, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the processing box, a dust hood is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the processing box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the dust hood, a dust suction pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe, and a collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pump; this raw materials preprocessing device is used in calcium chloride production and processing through setting up spraying mechanism, can be at calcium chloride raw materials for production (calcium carbonate stone) broken handling's in-process, is convenient for carry out the watering dust fall to the raise dust of production and handles, and through setting up suction hood, dust absorption pipe, dust absorption pump and collecting pipe, can absorb the raise dust and collect, has avoided the raise dust to take place the problem of diffusion everywhere to the effect of protection has been played to the environment around this preprocessing device.

Description

Raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of calcium chloride production and processing, concretely relates to raw materials preprocessing device is used in calcium chloride production and processing.

Background

Calcium chloride is a chemical substance consisting of chlorine and calcium, is a typical ionic halide, is white and hard crumb or particle at room temperature, and is commonly applied to salt water, road ice melting agent and drying agent used in refrigeration equipment.

However, most of the existing raw material pretreatment devices are inconvenient to treat the flying dust generated when calcium carbonate stones are broken in the using process, and the flying dust is easy to diffuse everywhere, so that the environment around the pretreatment device can be polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a raw materials preprocessing device is used in calcium chloride production and processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing, the pretreatment device comprising:

the device comprises a treatment box, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the treatment box, a dust hood is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the treatment box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the dust hood, a dust suction pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe, and a collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pump;

the device comprises a material receiving box, wherein a limiting block is arranged on one side of the material receiving box, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box, and a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box.

As a preferred embodiment, the side fixed mounting who handles the bottom of the case has the gyro wheel, and handles the top of case and seted up the feed inlet, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of handling the case, the middle part fixed mounting who handles the bottom of the case has blowoff funnel, blowoff funnel's outside fixed mounting has the blowoff valve.

As a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism includes a driving shaft, the driving shaft is movably sleeved inside the treatment box, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer part of the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rolling roller, the number of the crushing mechanisms is two, the two crushing mechanisms are parallel to each other, and the moving directions of the two crushing mechanisms are opposite.

As a preferred embodiment, the spraying mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at the top of the side surface of the treatment box, a water inlet valve is fixedly mounted outside the water inlet pipe, a spray head is fixedly mounted at one end of the water inlet pipe, and the spray head is located inside the treatment box.

As a preferred embodiment, the material receiving box is located below the crushing mechanism and is an ironwork, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the material receiving box, and the material receiving box is in contact with the limiting block.

As a preferred embodiment, the horizontal movement mechanism comprises a screw, the screw is sleeved in the processing box in a threaded manner, a positive and negative motor is fixedly connected to the end of the screw, a protective cover is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative motor, a moving block is sleeved on the external thread of the screw, a positioning rod is movably sleeved on the inside of the moving block, the end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, and the top of the magnetic plate is magnetically connected with the bottom of the material receiving box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing can conveniently perform water spraying and dust falling treatment on generated raised dust in the process of crushing calcium chloride production raw materials (calcium carbonate stones) by arranging the spraying mechanism, and can absorb and collect the raised dust by arranging the dust hood, the dust collection pipe, the dust collection pump and the collection pipe, so that the problem of diffusion of the raised dust at four places is avoided, and the effect of protecting the environment around the pretreatment device is achieved;

this raw materials preprocessing device is used in calcium chloride production and processing through setting up horizontal migration mechanism, can be at calcium chloride raw materials for production (calcium carbonate stone) broken handle's in-process, is convenient for adjust the position of material receiving box on the horizontal direction, and convenient follow-up raw materials after inside smashing of butt joint magazine are cleared up to the ejection of compact for smashing the back raw materials has brought the facility.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a blow-down funnel; 3. a blowoff valve; 4. a crushing mechanism; 41. a drive shaft; 42. a drive motor; 43. rolling the roller; 5. a spraying mechanism; 51. a water inlet pipe; 52. a water inlet valve; 53. a spray head; 6. a dust hood; 7. a dust collection pipe; 8. a dust suction pump; 9. a collection pipe; 10. a material receiving box; 11. a limiting block; 12. a horizontal movement mechanism; 121. a screw; 122. a positive and negative motor; 123. a protective cover; 124. a moving block; 125. positioning a rod; 126. a magnetic plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be according to concrete condition do further adjustment the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of requiring protection.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the utility model provides a raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing, the pretreatment device includes a treatment box 1 and a material receiving box 10, the side of the bottom of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a roller, and the top of the treatment box 1 is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the treatment box 1 is provided with a discharge outlet, the middle of the bottom of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a sewage discharge funnel 2, the outside of the sewage discharge funnel 2 is fixedly provided with a sewage discharge valve 3, when the sewage discharge valve 3 is opened, the sewage accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the treatment box 1 can be discharged from the sewage discharge funnel 2, the inside of the treatment box 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 4, the crushing mechanism 4 comprises a driving shaft 41, the driving shaft 41 is movably sleeved inside the treatment box 1, one end of the driving shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 42, the outside of the driving shaft 41 is fixedly sleeved with a rolling roller 43, the number of the crushing mechanisms 4 is two, and the two crushing mechanisms 4 are parallel to each other, and the two crushing mechanisms 4 have opposite directions of movement; when opening two driving motor 42 for two drive shaft 41 take place the antiport respectively, and two drive shaft 41 can drive two roller 43 respectively and take place the antiport, and the calcium carbonate stone of treating processing again is added to the inside of handling case 1 from the feed inlet, makes the calcium carbonate stone be located two gaps between roller 43, is convenient for extrude the breakage to the calcium carbonate stone, thereby can effectually reduce the volume of calcium carbonate stone.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a spraying mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the treatment tank 1, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a water inlet pipe 51, the water inlet pipe 51 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the side surface of the treatment tank 1, a water inlet valve 52 is fixedly installed outside the water inlet pipe 51, a spray head 53 is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 51, and the spray head 53 is located inside the treatment tank 1; when the calcium carbonate stones are broken, the water inlet valve 52 is opened, so that water flows into the spray head 53 from the water inlet pipe 51 and is sprayed out from the spray head 53 in a water mist mode, and dust falling is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a dust hood 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the treatment tank 1, a dust suction pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the dust hood 6, a dust suction pump 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 7, and a collecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pump 8; when the calcium carbonate stone is at the breakage, start dust absorption pump 8 for the inside production negative pressure of

dust absorption pipe

7, and 6 departments of suction hood can produce suction because of the negative pressure, and the raise dust can get into to the inside of dust absorption pipe 7 from suction hood 6 because of the effect of suction, and carry to the collection utensil along collecting pipe 9, be convenient for absorb the raise dust, avoided the dust to take place the problem of diffusion everywhere, thereby protected the environment around this preprocessing device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the material receiving box 10 is located below the crushing mechanism 4, the material receiving box 10 is an ironware, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the material receiving box 10, the material receiving box 10 is in contact with the limiting block 11, the limiting block 11 is arranged on one side of the material receiving box 10, the limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box 1, the horizontal moving mechanism 12 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box 10, the horizontal moving mechanism 12 comprises a screw rod 121, the screw rod 121 is in threaded sleeve connection with the inside of the treatment box 1, the end of the screw rod 121 is fixedly connected with a positive and negative motor 122, a protective cover 123 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the positive and negative motor 122, a moving block 124 is in threaded sleeve connection with the outside of the screw rod 121, a positioning rod 125 is movably sleeved connection with the inside of the moving block 124, the end of the positioning rod 125 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a magnetic plate 126 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving block 124, and the top of the magnetic plate 126 is in magnetic connection with the bottom of the material receiving box 10; when the ground calcium carbonate blocks inside the material receiving box 10 are to be filled, the positive and negative motor 122 is turned on, the screw 121 rotates, the moving block 124 rotates under the driving of the screw 121, the positioning rod 125 can block the moving block 124 from rotating, the moving block 124 can only move in the horizontal direction, if the screw 121 rotates in the positive direction, the moving block 124 moves to the right horizontally, the magnetic plate 126 is used for driving the material receiving box 10 to move to the right horizontally, the material receiving box 10 can move to the position near the discharge port, the calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box 10 can be cleaned conveniently, if the screw 121 rotates in the reverse direction, the moving block 124 moves to the left horizontally, the magnetic plate 126 is used for driving the material receiving box 10 to move to the left horizontally, the material receiving box 10 can move to the position right below the grinding mechanism 4 from the discharge port, and the next material receiving can be carried out conveniently.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the two driving motors 42 are started to enable the two driving shafts 41 to respectively rotate reversely, the two driving shafts 41 can respectively drive the two rolling rollers 43 to rotate reversely, and then calcium carbonate stones to be processed are added into the treatment box 1 from the feeding hole, so that the calcium carbonate stones are positioned in a gap between the two rolling rollers 43, the calcium carbonate stones are conveniently extruded and crushed, and the volume of the calcium carbonate stones can be effectively reduced;

then when the calcium carbonate stone is broken, the water inlet valve 52 is opened, so that water flows into the spray head 53 from the water inlet pipe 51 and is sprayed out from the spray head 53 in a water mist mode, dust falling is facilitated, the dust suction pump 8 is started, negative pressure is generated inside the dust suction pipe 7, suction force is generated at the dust suction cover 6 due to the negative pressure, raised dust enters the dust suction pipe 7 from the dust suction cover 6 due to the effect of the suction force and is conveyed into a collecting device along the collecting pipe 9, the raised dust is convenient to suck, the problem that the dust is diffused everywhere is avoided, and the environment around the pretreatment device is protected;

finally, when the ground calcium carbonate blocks inside the material receiving box 10 are to be filled, the positive and negative motor 122 is turned on, the screw 121 rotates, the moving block 124 rotates under the driving of the screw 121, at the moment, the positioning rod 125 can block the moving trend that the moving block 124 rotates, the moving block 124 can only move in the horizontal direction, if the screw 121 rotates in the positive direction, the moving block 124 moves to the right horizontally, the magnetic plate 126 is utilized to drive the material receiving box 10 to move to the right horizontally, the material receiving box 10 can move to the position near the discharge port, the calcium carbonate blocks in the material receiving box 10 can be cleaned conveniently, if the screw 121 rotates in the reverse direction, the moving block 124 moves to the left horizontally, the magnetic plate 126 is utilized to drive the material receiving box 10 to move to the left horizontally, the material receiving box 10 can move to the position right below the grinding mechanism 4 from the discharge port, and the next material receiving can be carried out conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a processing box (1), wherein a crushing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the processing box (1), a spraying mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the processing box (1), a dust hood (6) is fixedly installed at one side of the top of the processing box (1), a dust suction pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust hood (6), a dust suction pump (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust suction pipe (7), and a collecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pump (8); the device comprises a material receiving box (10), wherein a limiting block (11) is arranged on one side of the material receiving box (10), the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a treatment box (1), and a horizontal moving mechanism (12) is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving box (10).

2. The raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side fixed mounting who handles case (1) bottom has the gyro wheel, and handles the top of case (1) and seted up the feed inlet, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of handling case (1), the middle part fixed mounting who handles case (1) bottom has blow-off funnel (2), the outside fixed mounting of blow-off funnel (2) has blowoff valve (3).

3. The raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (4) including drive shaft (41), drive shaft (41) activity is cup jointed in the inside of handling case (1), and the one end fixedly connected with driving motor (42) of drive shaft (41), the fixed cover in outside of drive shaft (41) has cup jointed rolls roller (43), the quantity of rubbing crusher structure (4) is two, and is parallel to each other, two between two rubbing crusher constructs (4) the direction of motion of rubbing crusher structure (4) is opposite.

4. The raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: spraying mechanism (5) include inlet tube (51), inlet tube (51) are fixed cup joints at the top of handling case (1) side, and the outside fixed mounting of inlet tube (51) has water intaking valve (52), the one end fixed mounting of inlet tube (51) has shower nozzle (53), shower nozzle (53) are located the inside of handling case (1).

5. The raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material receiving box (10) is located below the crushing mechanism (4), the material receiving box (10) is an ironwork, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the material receiving box (10), and the material receiving box (10) is in contact with the limiting block (11).

6. The raw material pretreatment device for calcium chloride production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal moving mechanism (12) comprises a screw rod (121), the screw rod (121) is sleeved in the processing box (1) in a threaded manner, the end part of the screw rod (121) is fixedly connected with a positive and negative motor (122), the outer part of the positive and negative motor (122) is fixedly sleeved with a protective cover (123), the outer thread of the screw rod (121) is sleeved with a moving block (124), a positioning rod (125) is sleeved in the moving block (124) in a movable manner, the end part of the positioning rod (125) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box (1), the top part of the moving block (124) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (126), and the top part of the magnetic plate (126) is magnetically connected with the bottom part of the material receiving box (10).