CN218036824U - Soil heavy metal pollution detection device - Google Patents
Soil heavy metal pollution detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218036824U CN218036824U CN202222184701.8U CN202222184701U CN218036824U CN 218036824 U CN218036824 U CN 218036824U CN 202222184701 U CN202222184701 U CN 202222184701U CN 218036824 U CN218036824 U CN 218036824U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil heavy metal pollution detection device, which comprises a box body, one side of the box body is provided with a sampling mechanism, the sampling mechanism comprises a support arm, a slide rail, a workbench, a hydraulic rod, a solenoid valve A, a sampling tube, a cylinder A, a solenoid valve B and the like, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a censorship mechanism, a walking mechanism is arranged below the box body, and the outer wall of the box body is provided with a control mechanism; drive a plurality of sampling tubes through being provided with the hydraulic stem and take a sample, replace the manpower sample, be provided with the slide rail, cylinder A drives the workstation and moves on the slide rail, realizes the multiple spot sample, has avoided the manpower to the movement of device, has reduced sample worker's physical output, has reduced the sample time to the efficiency that detects has been improved, it drives the sample box and moves on the track to be provided with cylinder B, replace artifical censorship, the degree of automation of device has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field especially relates to soil heavy metal pollution detection device.
Background
Soil is an important resource on which human beings rely for survival, and is closely related to problems of grains, resources, environment and the like. However, the problem of heavy metal pollution of soil under eyes is more and more serious, heavy metals in the polluted soil mainly come from industrial and agricultural production processes, including industrial waste residues, waste gas discharge, sewage irrigation, large-scale pesticide application, phosphate fertilizers and the like, and the enrichment of heavy metals in the soil causes soil pollution to a certain extent, influences the ecological environment and the agricultural production function of the soil, is harmful to human health, and needs to enhance environmental protection and perform detection work of heavy metals in the soil, which is the basis for repairing the heavy metal polluted soil.
Compared with the prior art the problem that exists: the existing soil heavy metal detection device only samples one coordinate point when detecting, and a worker must move the device many times during sampling, so that the physical output of the detection worker is increased, the detection efficiency is reduced, and therefore the soil heavy metal pollution detection device is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the not enough of prior art, provide soil heavy metal pollution detection device.
The utility model provides a its technical problem realize through following technical scheme: the power distribution box comprises a box body, one side of box is provided with sampling mechanism, sampling mechanism includes the support arm, the support arm passes through the bolt fastening in the outer wall of box, the outer wall of support arm has the slide rail through the bolt fastening, the outer wall sliding connection of slide rail has the workstation, the top of workstation has the hydraulic stem through the bolt fastening, the top of hydraulic stem has solenoid valve A through the bolt fastening, the extension end of hydraulic stem has many sampling tubes through the bolt fastening, one side of support arm has cylinder A through the bolt fastening, cylinder A's top has solenoid valve B through the bolt fastening, cylinder A's extension end is fixed in the outer wall of hydraulic stem, the inner wall of box is provided with the censorship mechanism, the below of box is provided with running gear, the outer wall of box is provided with control mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the censorship mechanism includes the track, orbital top sliding connection has the sample box, there are a plurality of leading wheels below the sample box through the bolt fastening, the leading wheel cooperatees the motion with orbital recess, the inside of sample box is provided with a plurality of inspection holes with sampling tube matched with, there is the sample needle inside of inspection hole through the bolt fastening, the outer wall of sample box passes through bolt fastening and is connected with cylinder B, there is solenoid valve C one side of cylinder B through the bolt fastening.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the travelling mechanism comprises a frame, two axles are fixed below the frame through bolts, wheels are rotatably connected to two ends of each axle, and a traction frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the heavy metal detector is fixed above the rail through bolts, and a limiting block is fixed at one end of the rail through bolts.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a hydraulic pump through a bolt, and one side of the hydraulic pump is fixedly provided with an air pump through a bolt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the printer is characterized in that a cover plate is connected above the box body in a sliding mode, and a printer is fixed to the outer wall of the cover plate through bolts.
As a further aspect of the present invention: control mechanism includes the controller, the controller passes through the outer wall of bolt fastening in box, the outer wall of controller passes through the bolt fastening and has the touch-sensitive screen, one side of touch-sensitive screen passes through the bolt fastening and has emergency stop button, the equal electric connection of controller and heavy metal detector, printer, solenoid valve A, solenoid valve B, solenoid valve C and touch-sensitive screen.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the device is provided with a hydraulic rod for driving a plurality of sampling tubes to sample instead of manual sampling, and is provided with a slide rail, the air cylinder A drives the workbench to move on the slide rail, so that multi-point sampling is realized, the device is prevented from being moved by manpower, the physical output of sampling workers is reduced, the sampling time is reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved; the sample box is driven to move on the rail by the air cylinder B, so that manual inspection is replaced, and the automation degree of the device is improved; the sampling frame traction device is arranged for moving, so that the moving convenience of the device is enhanced; the controller is arranged to control the whole detection process, and the touch screen is arranged to adjust sampling parameters, so that the application range of the device is expanded.
Drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates an isometric structural schematic provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic front view structure diagram provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a structure provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional structural view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
100. a box body; 10. a heavy metal detector; 20. a hydraulic pump; 30. an air pump; 40. a limiting block; 50. a cover plate; 60. a printer; 101. a support arm; 102. a slide rail; 103. a work table; 104. a hydraulic lever; 105. an electromagnetic valve A; 106. a sampling tube; 107. a cylinder A; 108. a solenoid valve B; 201. a track; 202. a sample cartridge; 203. a guide wheel; 204. a detection hole; 205. a sampling needle; 206. a cylinder B; 207. a solenoid valve C; 301. a frame; 302. an axle; 303. a wheel; 304. a traction frame; 401. a controller; 402. a touch screen; 403. an emergency stop button.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the sampling device comprises a box body 100, wherein a sampling mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body 100, the sampling mechanism comprises a support arm 101, the support arm 101 is fixed on the outer wall of the box body 100 through bolts, a slide rail 102 is fixed on the outer wall of the support arm 101 through bolts, a workbench 103 is connected on the outer wall of the slide rail 102 in a sliding manner, a hydraulic rod 104 is fixed above the workbench 103 through bolts, an electromagnetic valve A105 is fixed at the top end of the hydraulic rod 104 through bolts, a plurality of sampling tubes 106 are fixed at the extension end of the hydraulic rod 104 through bolts, an air cylinder A107 is fixed on one side of the support arm 101 through bolts, an electromagnetic valve B108 is fixed at the top end of the air cylinder A107 through bolts, the extension end of the air cylinder A107 is fixed on the outer wall of the hydraulic rod 104, a feeding and detecting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 100, a traveling mechanism is arranged below the box body 100, and a control mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 100; drive a plurality of sampling tubes 106 through being provided with hydraulic stem 104 and take a sample, replace the manpower sample, be provided with slide rail 102, cylinder A107 drives workstation 103 and moves on slide rail 102, realizes the multiple spot sample, has avoided the manpower to the movement of device, has reduced sample staff's physical output, has reduced the sample time to the efficiency of detection has been improved.
Specifically, the censorship mechanism comprises a track 201, a sample box 202 is connected above the track 201 in a sliding mode, a plurality of guide wheels 203 are fixed below the sample box 202 through bolts, the guide wheels 203 move in a matching mode with grooves of the track 201, a plurality of detection holes 204 matched with the sampling tube 106 are formed in the sample box 202, sampling needles 205 are fixed in the detection holes 204 through bolts, an air cylinder B206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sample box 202 through bolts, and an electromagnetic valve C207 is fixed on one side of the air cylinder B206 through bolts; the sample box 202 is driven to move on the rail 201 through the cylinder B206, manual inspection is replaced, and the automation degree of the device is improved.
Specifically, the travelling mechanism comprises a frame 301, two axles 302 are fixed below the frame 301 through bolts, two ends of each axle 302 are rotatably connected with wheels 303, and the outer wall of the frame 301 is rotatably connected with a traction frame 304; by arranging the sampling frame 304 traction device for movement, the convenience of movement of the device is enhanced.
Specifically, a heavy metal detector 10 is fixed above the rail 201 through a bolt, and a limiting block 40 is fixed at one end of the rail 201 through a bolt; by providing a stop block 40, the sample cartridge 202 is prevented from derailing.
Specifically, a hydraulic pump 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the box 100 through a bolt, and an air pump 30 is fixed to one side of the hydraulic pump 20 through a bolt; the hydraulic pump 20 is provided to supply power to the hydraulic rod 104, and the air pump 30 is provided to supply power to the air cylinder a107 and the air cylinder B206.
Specifically, a cover plate 50 is slidably connected to the upper side of the box 100, and a printer 60 is fixed to the outer wall of the cover plate 50 through bolts; through being provided with printer 60, carry out printout with the detection data of heavy metal detector 10, improved the intelligent degree of device.
Specifically, the control mechanism comprises a controller 401, the controller 401 is fixed on the outer wall of the box body 100 through bolts, a touch screen 402 is fixed on the outer wall of the controller 401 through bolts, an emergency stop button 403 is fixed on one side of the touch screen 402 through bolts, and the controller 401 is electrically connected with the heavy metal detector 10, the printer 60, the electromagnetic valve a105, the electromagnetic valve B108, the electromagnetic valve C207 and the touch screen 402; the controller 401 is arranged to control the whole detection process, and the touch screen 402 is arranged to adjust sampling parameters, so that the application range of the device is expanded.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is firstly pulled to a position to be detected through the traction frame 304, the device is electrified, parameters such as sampling intervals and the number of sampling points are adjusted through the touch screen 402, at the moment, the controller 401 controls the air cylinder A107 to drive the workbench 103 to move on the sliding rail 102 to a first sampling point, the hydraulic rod 104 drives the sampling tube 106 to descend to the sampling point for sampling, when soil enters the sampling tube 106 to a certain number, the hydraulic rod 104 retracts, the air cylinder B206 pushes the sample box 202 to the position of the limiting block 40, when the air cylinder A107 drives the hydraulic rod 104 to be right above the sample box 202, the hydraulic rod 104 descends, at the moment, the soil in the sampling tube 106 falls into the detection hole 204 under the action of the sampling needle 205, the air cylinder B206 drives the sample box 202 to enter the heavy metal detector 10 for detection, after detection data are obtained, the controller 401 controls the printer 60 to print detection results, and then the controller 401 controls the device to repeat the steps one by one for detection until the second sampling point and the third sampling point are detected.
Although the present invention discloses the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Claims (7)
1. Soil heavy metal pollution detection device, its characterized in that, including box (100), one side of box (100) is provided with sampling mechanism, sampling mechanism includes support arm (101), support arm (101) are through the bolt fastening in the outer wall of box (100), the outer wall of support arm (101) is provided with slide rail (102), the outer wall of slide rail (102) is provided with workstation (103), the top of workstation (103) is provided with hydraulic stem (104), the top of hydraulic stem (104) is provided with solenoid valve A (105), the extension end of hydraulic stem (104) is provided with many sampling tubes (106), one side of support arm (101) is provided with cylinder A (107), the top of cylinder A (107) is provided with solenoid valve B (108), the extension end of cylinder A (107) is fixed in the outer wall of hydraulic stem (104), the inner wall of box (100) is provided with the censorship mechanism, the below of box (100) is provided with running gear, the outer wall of box (100) is provided with control mechanism.
2. The soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 1, wherein the submission mechanism comprises a rail (201), a sample box (202) is arranged above the rail (201), a plurality of guide wheels (203) are arranged below the sample box (202), the guide wheels (203) are matched with grooves of the rail (201) to move, a plurality of detection holes (204) matched with the sampling tube (106) are arranged inside the sample box (202), a sampling needle (205) is arranged inside the detection holes (204), an air cylinder B (206) is arranged on the outer wall of the sample box (202), and an electromagnetic valve C (207) is arranged on one side of the air cylinder B (206).
3. The soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 1, wherein the travelling mechanism comprises a frame (301), two axles (302) are fixed below the frame (301) through bolts, wheels (303) are arranged at two ends of each axle (302), and a traction frame (304) is arranged on the outer wall of the frame (301).
4. The soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 2, wherein a heavy metal detector (10) is arranged above the rail (201), and a limiting block (40) is arranged at one end of the rail (201).
5. The soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic pump (20) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (100), and an air pump (30) is provided on one side of the hydraulic pump (20).
6. The soil heavy metal pollution detection device according to claim 4, wherein a cover plate (50) is arranged above the box body (100), and a printer (60) is arranged on the outer wall of the cover plate (50).
7. The soil heavy metal pollution detection device of claim 6, wherein the control mechanism comprises a controller (401), the controller (401) is fixed on the outer wall of the box body (100) through bolts, a touch screen (402) is arranged on the outer wall of the controller (401), an emergency stop button (403) is arranged on one side of the touch screen (402), and the controller (401) is electrically connected with the heavy metal detector (10), the printer (60), the electromagnetic valve A (105), the electromagnetic valve B (108), the electromagnetic valve C (207) and the touch screen (402).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202222184701.8U CN218036824U (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Soil heavy metal pollution detection device |
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CN202222184701.8U CN218036824U (en) | 2022-08-18 | 2022-08-18 | Soil heavy metal pollution detection device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117310131A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-29 | 寿光市测绘有限公司 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
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2022
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117310131A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-29 | 寿光市测绘有限公司 | Soil detection device for ecological restoration |
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