CN2180319Y

CN2180319Y - Vertical multi-function vacuum smoke purifying machine

Info

Publication number: CN2180319Y
Application number: CN 93239456
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈宗敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-10-23
Filing date: 1993-10-23
Publication date: 1994-10-26
Anticipated expiration: 2003-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to purification treatment equipment for mineral oil. The existing vacuum oil-filter or oil purifier is generally in a horizontal type, and a horizontal type machine has a plurality of defects. Each reaction tank of the utility model is vertically arranged to make liquid, and water content and foreign matters in oil liquid are distributed in a tower type. Work principle is scientific and reasonable, which is favorable for diffluentence and purification. A separating drum is additionally arranged, an adsorption element is arranged in the reaction tank by which the oil liquid flows through, the contamination of the residual steam in gas to a vacuum pump oil is solved, and further separation and no contamination emulsification are further ensured. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, low energy consumption, small size, light weight, little noise, simple operation and convenient maintenance.

Description

Vertical multi-function vacuum smoke purifying machine

What the utility model was related is a kind of mineral oil purifying processing device, belongs to mineral oil purification apparatus, the energy-efficient equipment technical field.

Existing vacuum oil-filter or oil conditioner, its structure is of all kinds, generally be horizontal (being that retort is horizontally disposed with), though the partial reaction jar that has changes into vertical (being that retort vertically is provided with), but well heater etc. still are horizontal setting, and major part is not provided with separating tank, and certain absorptive element is not set yet.Chinese patent CN2123358U and CN2108574U are follow-on oil conditioners, but still there is deficiency in structure, and reason is owing to horizontal setting or part is horizontal is provided with due to the retort, and horizontal machine exists following defective and problem;

1, contaminated oil is after heating enters vacuum tank, water content in oil becomes water vapor and amasss top in jar, from the tank body end drainage water steam that keeps flat and other gas not as vertical discharge from the top scientific and reasonable, through facts have proved, horizontal machine can't be handled the higher contaminated oil of water content, as the turbine wet goods.

2, well heater keeps flat, wherein heating unit also is the level of state, and contaminated oil water vapor after heating occupies certain space with other gas, the oil reservoir became uneven around the heating unit, be difficult to oily even heating, heating unit localized hyperthermia causes the oxidation of part fluid.And vertical setting, heating unit is in the center of fluid, and it is scientific and reasonable making fluid obtain even heating, so the effect of the dehydration degassing is better than horizontal.

The water vapor of 3, from vacuum tank, discharging, though through condensation but amass and at the bottom of cooling tank, still have part residual water steam, do not establish this part residual water steam of separating tank and will enter vacuum pump, pollute pump oil and make its emulsification, make vacuum pump lose due function, the directly influence dehydration degassing, it is irrational therefore not establishing separating tank.

4, ferrous contaminants occupies suitable proportion in the contaminated oil, and it is very necessary being provided with that permanent magnet adsorbs.

The purpose of this utility model then is to improve the existing structure setting at the problem of above-mentioned existence, adopted full-vertical to add the design of absorptive element, a kind of novel structure is provided, reasonable in technology, safe and reliable, practical, volume is little, in light weight, simple to operate, easy to maintenance, also can be used for vacuum oil simultaneously, has the efficient height, the absolute oil equipment that energy consumption is low.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

The utility model all changes oil-feed jar (8), well heater (6), vacuum tank (4), coarse filtration jar (12), smart filter tank (10), water cooler (3) into vertical setting on structure design, and set up absorptive element (17) simultaneously, form by the permanent magnetism gonosome, can remove ferrous contaminants fully, separating tank (11) is set, in separating tank, be provided with the absorptive element of forming by silica gel (17), solved in the gas residual water steam to the pollution problem of vacuum pump oil, make its structure more scientific and reasonable, dependable performance has improved the absolute oil rate.

The heating unit of heating is located at heater center, is vertical, and heating unit is in the center of fluid, makes fluid obtain even heating, is better than horizontal so take off the effect of vapour.

Ferrous contaminants accounts for suitable proportion in the contaminated oil, in oil-feed jar (8), the absorptive element that is provided with in the coarse filtration jar (12) is the permanent magnetism gonosome, it is necessary being provided with that the permanent magnetism gonosome adsorbs, the absorptive element that is provided with in the separating tank (11) is made up of silica gel, has solved the pollution problem of gas to vacuum pump oil.

Advantage of the present utility model:

1, each retort is vertical setting, makes gas, moisture, impurity in the fluid become tower distribution, helps purifying.

2, the oil-feed jar of flowing through at fluid is provided with the absorptive element of permanent magnetism gonosome in the coarse filtration jar, can remove ferrous contaminants.

3, separating tank and be provided with the absorptive element of being made up of silica gel in jar is set, has solved in the gas residual water steam the pollution problem of vacuum pump oil.

4, purification efficiency height can purify the contaminated oil of any moisture content.

5, volume is little, in light weight, energy consumption is low, low cost of manufacture, simple to operate, and is easy to maintenance.

6, by filtering, absorption, the effect of separative element purifies contaminated oil, practical, promptly can be used for contaminated transformer oil, turbine oil, the purifying treatment of the various machineries of mutual inductor wet goods, also can carry out drying, to recover its integral insulation intensity, simultaneously also to be used for vacuum oil to the height power equipment that insulation is made moist.

The utility model novel structure, scientific and reasonable, safe and reliable, have and can under the condition of uninterrupted power supply, carry out the transformer oil purifying treatment, therefore, have DEVELOPMENT PROSPECT.

The explanation of accompanying drawing drawing:

Fig. 1, synoptic diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 2, the utility model retort absorptive element synoptic diagram

Fig. 3, the utility model structural representation

Among the figure, 1 motor, 2 transfer pumps, 3 water coolers, 4 vacuum tanks, 5 vacuum meters, 6 well heaters, 7 temperature controllers, 8 oil-feed jars, 9 tensimeters, 10 smart filter tank 11 separating tanks 12 coarse filtration jars 13 vacuum pumps 14 universal wheels 15 switch boxs 16 retort shells 17 absorptive elements 18 surplus valves 19 oil pumps

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing present embodiment is described further:

The utility model such as Fig. 1,2, shown in 3, mainly by oil-feed jar (8), well heater (6), vacuum tank (4), coarse filtration jar (12), smart filter tank (10), water cooler (3), separating tank (11), vacuum pump (13), oil pump compositions such as (19), the all vertical setting of each retort, its principle of work is that contaminated oil is imported oil-feed jar (8) under negative pressure, after once filtering, enter well heater (6) heating, enter vacuum tank (4) again, the degassing of dewatering, fluid through the dehydration degassing is pressed into coarse filtration jar (12) by oil pump (19), smart filter tank (10) filters the back and becomes to purify olein output, moisture of separating in the vacuum tank and gas enter water cooler (3) under the effect of vacuum pump, most of moisture is amassed in water cooler and is discharged, gas is further separated residual water steam and gas after entering separating tank, and gas is discharged by vacuum pump.

Each retort of the present utility model is vertical setting, shown in figure (3), make gas, moisture, impurity in the fluid become tower distribution, in oil-feed jar that fluid is flowed through, coarse filtration jar, separating tank, set up absorptive element as shown in Figure 2 in addition, therefore, this practical purifying treatment to contaminated oil all is being very high aspect reliability and the efficient, particularly no matter in the contaminated oil water content height after purifying treatment, all can reach the fresh oil standard level.

Claims

1, full-vertical multifunctional vacuum oil conditioner, by oil-feed jar, well heater, vacuum tank, compositions such as coarse filtration jar, smart filter tank, water cooler, separating tank, vacuum pump, oil pump, it is characterized in that, oil-feed jar (8), well heater (6), vacuum tank (4), coarse filtration jar (12), smart filter tank (10), water cooler (3), separating tank (11) are vertical setting, and the oil-feed jar of flowing through at fluid, the coarse filtration jar is provided with absorptive element (17) in the separating tank.

2, oil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the heating unit of well heater is located at heater center, is vertical.

3, oil conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the absorptive element that is provided with in the separating tank (11) is made up of silica gel, and the absorptive element that is provided with in the oil-feed jar (8), coarse filtration jar (12) is the permanent magnetism gonosome.