CN218025660U

CN218025660U - Landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218025660U
Application number: CN202222522582.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄邵瑞; 朱琪; 董冠宏
Original assignee: Shandong Haiwo Jiamei Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Haiwo Jiamei Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-23
Filing date: 2022-09-23
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, and a landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment is disclosed, including the sedimentation tank body, the middle fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body top has braced frame, the dustbin has been placed to braced frame's inside, the left and right sides fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body top has the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is provided with the hydraulic press, the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic press has the holding down plate. The utility model discloses a honeycomb duct, the cooperation of through-hole and opening isotructure, the inside filtration liquid of rubbish simultaneously can flow the honeycomb duct along the opening on honeycomb duct surface, then enter into the sedimentation tank body through braced frame, thereby reached and reduced the remaining purpose of the inside filtration liquid of rubbish, simultaneously through having seted up the through-hole on the holding down plate, thereby avoid when pushing down, the holding down plate extrudees the honeycomb duct, the effect that clean and prevent filtration liquid leakage has been played to the inside of honeycomb duct to the holding down plate simultaneously.

Description

Landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, specifically a landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment.

Background

The speed of human living garbage is improved along with the improvement of living standards, and the commonly used garbage treatment methods generally include two methods of incineration and burying, and during the treatment, leachate generated by rotting and other factors in the garbage needs to be treated first, so that the difficulty of incineration and the pollution to the environment are reduced, but at present, in order to enable the leachate in the household garbage to be smoothly discharged from the garbage, the garbage is generally placed in a suspension manner, and then a liquid storage tank is placed at the bottom of the garbage, but in actual operation, due to mutual shielding of the garbage, the garbage has poor dehydration effect and low speed, in the prior art, although an extrusion device is arranged to extrude the leachate, part of the leachate is still accumulated in the garbage, so that the problem of incapability of discharge occurs, and the density of the garbage after extrusion is high, so that the leachate is not easy to dredge is caused, so that the leachate can be treated along with the lapse of time, and more leachate is generated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment has the advantage that reduction filtration liquid remains and oil removal filter effect is good.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment, includes the sedimentation tank body, the middle fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body top has braced frame, the dustbin has been placed to braced frame's inside, the left and right sides fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body top has the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is provided with the hydraulic press, the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic press has the holding down plate, the through-hole has been seted up to the surface array of holding down plate, the honeycomb duct is installed to the inside array of dustbin, the opening has been seted up to the surface circumference array of honeycomb duct.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, it is preferred, the inside upper end of sedimentation tank body is provided with the drive belt, the surface array of drive belt installs the oil absorption cotton, the left and right sides of sedimentation tank body upper end all is provided with the extrusion structure, the extrusion structure is including electric telescopic handle, first stripper plate, lifting screw structure and second stripper plate, the left and right sides at the sedimentation tank body is installed to the electric telescopic handle symmetry, first stripper plate fixed mounting is in electric telescopic handle's bottom, the outside at first stripper plate is installed to lifting screw structure array, the outside of second stripper plate and lifting screw structure's surface threaded connection.

Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, preferred, the left side fixed mounting of sedimentation tank body lower extreme has the baffle, the left side of baffle sets up to the oil storage area, the right side of baffle sets up to the sedimentation zone.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the oil absorption cotton is made of a hydrophobic oleophylic material, and the area value of the oil absorption cotton is smaller than the area values of the first squeezing plate and the first squeezing plate.

In the above technical solution, preferably, the shape and size of the through holes are adapted to the shape and size of the flow guide pipe, and the positions of the through holes correspond to the positions and number of the flow guide pipes.

In the above technical scheme, preferably, the bottom of the garbage can is provided with a groove, and the area value of the groove is smaller than that of the supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a honeycomb duct, the cooperation of through-hole and opening isotructure, when carrying out the extrusion, start the hydraulic press, the filtration liquid extrusion that can extrude rubbish inside, make it enter into the sedimentation tank body, the inside filtration liquid of rubbish can flow to the honeycomb duct along the opening on honeycomb duct surface simultaneously, then enter into the sedimentation tank body through braced frame, thereby reached and reduced the remaining purpose of the inside filtration liquid of rubbish, simultaneously through having seted up the through-hole on the holding down plate, thereby avoid when pushing down, the holding down plate extrudees the honeycomb duct, the effect of clean and prevent filtration liquid leakage has been played to the inside of honeycomb duct to the holding down plate simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses an oil absorption is cotton, the cooperation of drive belt and extrusion structure isotructure, thereby when infiltration liquid flows to the sedimentation tank in the sediment, its inside by divide then because the difference of density, on float to the surface, then start the drive belt, make the cotton rotation of oil absorption absorb the inside floated oil of sedimentation tank, then transmit the appointed position of left end, the extrusion structure of left end starts, extrude the oil absorption cotton with first stripper plate and second, thereby make the oil absorption cotton extrude, then discharge appointed place, and the extrusion structure of right-hand member is then to ooze the filtration liquid and flow to the sedimentation tank in-process, the mistake is cleared up by the absorptive impurity of oil absorption cotton, thereby oil absorption cotton oil absorption's purity has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the novel overall appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the main view section structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion B of fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sedimentation tank body; 2. a support frame; 3. a dustbin; 4. a support bar; 5. a hydraulic press; 6. a lower pressing plate; 7. a through hole; 8. a flow guide pipe; 9. an opening; 10. a transmission belt; 11. oil absorbing cotton; 12. extruding the structure; 121. an electric telescopic rod; 122. a first squeeze plate; 123. a lifting screw structure; 124. a second compression plate; 13. a partition plate; 14. an oil storage region; 15. a settling zone; 16. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment, including sedimentation tank body 1, the middle fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body 1 top has braced frame 2, dustbin 3 has been placed to braced frame 2's inside, the left and right sides fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body 1 top has bracing piece 4, the top of bracing piece 4 is provided with hydraulic press 5, hydraulic press 5's bottom fixed mounting has holding down plate 6, through-hole 7 has been seted up to holding down plate 6's surface array, honeycomb duct 8 has been installed to dustbin 3's inside array, opening 9 has been seted up to honeycomb duct 8's surface circumference array.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: when the garbage can is used, garbage is poured into the garbage can 3, and then the hydraulic press 5 is started, so that the lower pressing plate 6 descends to press the garbage in the garbage can 3;

through setting up honeycomb duct 8, and seted up through-hole 7 on honeycomb duct 8's surface to when the extrusion, the inside penetrant of rubbish can enter into honeycomb duct 8 through-hole 7, then arrange appointed place, thereby through setting up through-hole 7 when the lower pressing plate 6 descends, can not cause the extrusion to honeycomb duct 8, and get up sealed and clear effect.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a driving belt 10 is arranged at the upper end inside the sedimentation tank body 1, oil absorption cotton 11 is installed on the surface of the driving belt 10 in an array manner, extrusion structures 12 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the sedimentation tank body 1, each extrusion structure 12 comprises an electric telescopic rod 121, a first extrusion plate 122, a lifting screw structure 123 and a second extrusion plate 124, the electric telescopic rods 121 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sedimentation tank body 1, the first extrusion plates 122 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rods 121, the lifting screw structure 123 is installed on the outer side of the first extrusion plate 122 in an array manner, and the outer side of the second extrusion plate 124 is connected with the surface threads of the lifting screw structure 123.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: when the oil absorption device is used, the transmission belt 10 is started in a clearance manner, the oil absorption cotton 11 at the upper end is moved to the extrusion structure 12 at the right end, the oil absorption cotton 11 at the lower end is moved to the extrusion structure 12 at the left end, and then the electric telescopic rod 121 and the lifting screw rod structure 123 are started simultaneously, so that the first squeezing plate 122 and the second squeezing plate 124 move oppositely to squeeze the oil absorption cotton 11;

through the cooperation of first crushing plate 122 and second crushing plate 124 to make the liquid of absorption in the oil absorption cotton 11 discharge fast, and through set up extrusion structure 12 at both ends about drive belt 10, thereby clear up oil and other impurity in the oil absorption cotton 11 respectively, thereby make the purity of oil rise.

As shown in fig. 4, a partition plate 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the sedimentation tank body 1, the left side of the partition plate 13 is provided with an oil storage area 14, and the right side of the partition plate 13 is provided with a sedimentation area 15.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: when in use, the penetrating fluid enters the settling zone 15, and then the grease floats to the surface due to density, thereby facilitating the absorption of the grease;

by providing the partition 13, and setting the left side of the partition 13 as the oil reservoir region 14 and the right side of the partition 13 as the settling region 15, the squeezed oil is distinguished from the untreated liquid.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the oil absorbing cotton 11 is made of hydrophobic and oleophilic material, and the area value of the oil absorbing cotton 11 is smaller than the area values of the first squeezing plate 122 and the first squeezing plate 122.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: when in use, the oil absorbing cotton 11 is pressed by the first pressing plate 122 and the first pressing plate 122, so that impurities or oil in the oil absorbing cotton are pressed out;

through adopting hydrophobic oleophylic material to make the oil absorption cotton 11 to be difficult for absorbing water, only absorb the grease for making the oil absorption cotton 11 not be difficult for absorbing water, thereby reduce the production of inside impurity, and be less than the area value of first stripper plate 122 and first stripper plate 122 through the area value with the oil absorption cotton 11, thereby conveniently extrude the trip, annotate hydrophobic oleophylic material and belong to prior art, its effect is adsorbing at the quick greasy dirt to the surface of water.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the through holes 7 are adapted to the flow guide tube 8, and the positions and the number of the through holes 7 correspond to the positions and the number of the flow guide tube 8.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: when in use, the draft tube 8 passes through the through hole 7;

through the shape and size that makes through-hole 7 and honeycomb duct 8, and the position and the quantity of through-hole 7 and honeycomb duct 8 are corresponding with quantity to when holding down plate 6 descends, can not cause the extrusion to honeycomb duct 8, and get up sealed and clear effect.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the bottom of the dustbin 3 is provided with a groove 16, and the area value of the groove 16 is smaller than that of the supporting frame 2.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: when in use, the garbage penetrating fluid in the garbage can 3 enters the groove 16, then passes through the supporting frame 2 and finally enters the sedimentation tank body 1;

the bottom of the dustbin 3 is provided with a groove 16, so that a buffer is arranged between the dustbin 3 and the supporting frame 2, and the penetrating fluid can flow conveniently.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

when the garbage collecting device is used, garbage is poured into the garbage can 3 in the supporting frame 2, then the hydraulic machine 5 on the supporting rod 4 is started, the lower pressing plate 6 descends, penetrating fluid in the garbage is pressed out, the penetrating fluid enters the sedimentation tank body 1 through the leakage holes formed in the surfaces of the supporting frame 2 and the garbage can 3, and the penetrating fluid in the garbage enters the flow guide pipe 8 through the opening 9 in the surface of the flow guide pipe 8 and then flows into the sedimentation tank body 1;

considering that when the permeate flows into the sedimentation tank body 1, part of the liquid of the permeate is absorbed by the oil absorption cotton 11 at the upper end of the transmission belt 10, when oil scraping is performed, the transmission belt 10 is started to enable the oil absorption cotton 11 to rotate, and then the oil absorption cotton 11 containing impurities is moved to the position of the right-end extrusion structure 12, and the oil absorption cotton 11 is moved to the position of the left-end extrusion structure 12, and meanwhile, the extrusion structures 12 at the two ends are started, and then the electric telescopic rod 121 is started, so that the first extrusion plate 122 is lowered, and simultaneously the lifting screw rod structure 123 is started, so that the second extrusion plate 124 is synchronously raised, so that the impurities in the oil absorption cotton 11 flow back to the sedimentation zone 15 in the sedimentation tank body 1, and the oil in the sedimentation zone 15 is transported to the oil storage zone 14 through the partition plate 13; thereby completing the adsorption and filtration of the grease in the penetrating fluid, and the remaining liquid can be pumped out to other places for secondary treatment through the pumping equipment.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal filter equipment, includes sedimentation tank body (1), its characterized in that: the middle fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body (1) top has braced frame (2), dustbin (3) have been placed to the inside of braced frame (2), the left and right sides fixed mounting at sedimentation tank body (1) top has bracing piece (4), the top of bracing piece (4) is provided with hydraulic press (5), the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic press (5) has holding down plate (6), through-hole (7) have been seted up to the surface array of holding down plate (6), honeycomb duct (8) have been installed to the inside array of dustbin (3), opening (9) have been seted up to the surface circumference array of honeycomb duct (8).

2. The landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal and filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the inside upper end of sedimentation tank body (1) is provided with drive belt (10), the surface array of drive belt (10) installs oil absorption cotton (11), the left and right sides of sedimentation tank body (1) upper end all is provided with extrusion structure (12), extrusion structure (12) are including electric telescopic handle (121), first stripper plate (122), lifting screw structure (123) and second stripper plate (124), the left and right sides at sedimentation tank body (1) is installed to electric telescopic handle (121) symmetry, first stripper plate (122) fixed mounting is in the bottom of electric telescopic handle (121), the outside at first stripper plate (122) is installed to lifting screw structure (123) array, the outside of second stripper plate (124) and the surface threaded connection of lifting screw structure (123).

3. The landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal and filtration device of claim 2, wherein: the left side fixed mounting of sedimentation tank body (1) lower extreme has baffle (13), the left side of baffle (13) sets up to oil storage area (14), the right side of baffle (13) sets up to sedimentation zone (15).

4. The landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal and filtration device of claim 2, wherein: the oil absorption cotton (11) is made of hydrophobic oleophylic materials, and the area value of the oil absorption cotton (11) is smaller than the area values of the first squeezing plate (122) and the first squeezing plate (122).

5. The landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal and filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the shape and size of the through holes (7) are matched with the shape and size of the flow guide pipe (8), and the positions and the number of the through holes (7) correspond to those of the flow guide pipe (8).

6. The landfill leachate sedimentation tank oil removal and filtration device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the garbage can (3) is provided with a groove (16), and the area value of the groove (16) is smaller than that of the supporting frame (2).