CN218025442U

CN218025442U - Water decomposition gas separation structure

Info

Publication number: CN218025442U
Application number: CN202222124462.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋一铭; 杨宇奇; 刘学进; 孙泽瑾; 孙铭泽
Original assignee: Hainan University
Current assignee: Hainan University
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a water decomposition gas separation structure, which comprises a housin, casing left end upside intercommunication sets up the intake pipe, casing right-hand member upside intercommunication installation outlet duct, the inside top of casing sets up the baffle, casing lower extreme middle part position intercommunication installation drain pipe, install first foam-rubber cushion and be located intake pipe and casing intercommunication position downside between baffle left end and the inside left wall of casing, the inside left wall upside installation dome of casing, and dome and intake pipe eccentric intercommunication, a plurality of through-holes that are used for breathing freely are evenly seted up to the dome surface, the baffle left end is rotated and is connected the pivot, the pivot left end is rotated and is connected dome and pivot and extend into the dome, a plurality of flabellums and the flabellum that the installation of pivot outer end is circular arrangement are located the dome, and this design realizes reducing the steam and gets into the velocity of flow in the casing, effectively reduces the steam and produces the damage probability to casing internal part, promotes life, and the security is good.

Description

Water decomposition gas separation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water decomposition gas separation structure belongs to water decomposition gas separation technical field.

Background

The photocatalytic water splitting is a device utilizing the reaction of converting water into hydrogen and oxygen initiated by light, the water generated by the water splitting is generally mixed with water to form steam, the steam generally needs to be subjected to water-gas separation treatment, the water splitting gas separation structure in the prior art is generally composed of an extraction device, a container and a water absorption drying part, the extraction device can adopt a water pump, the container can adopt a tank body, the water absorption drying part can be composed of various components such as sponge, drying agent and the like, when the device is used, the steam generated in the photocatalytic water splitting device is generally conveyed into the container by the extraction device, then the steam passes through the water absorption drying part arranged in the container, the water absorption drying part can absorb and remove the water in the steam, so as to realize the water-gas separation treatment, then the separated gas is discharged out of the container, but in the process of conveying the steam into the container by the extraction device, the conveyed steam generally has faster flow rate, when the steam with the faster flow rate is sprayed into the container, the steam sprayed on the inner part on the steam spraying route, so that the safety of the container is greatly influenced and the service life of the container is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a water decomposition gas separation structure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses realize reducing the velocity of flow that the vapour got into in the casing, effectively reduce the vapour and produce the damage probability to casing internal part, promote life, the security is good.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a water decomposes gas separation structure, includes the casing, casing left end upside intercommunication sets up the intake pipe that is used for carrying the steam body, casing right-hand member upside intercommunication installation is used for the outlet duct of conveying gas, the inside top of casing sets up vertical layout's baffle, casing lower extreme middle part position intercommunication installation is used for the drain pipe of taking the ooff valve of drainage, install first foam-rubber cushion and be located intake pipe and casing intercommunication position downside between baffle left end and the inside left wall of casing, the inside left wall upside mounting dome of casing, and dome and intake pipe eccentric intercommunication, a plurality of through-holes that are used for breathing freely are evenly seted up to the dome surface, the baffle left end is rotated and is connected the pivot, the pivot left end is rotated and is connected dome and pivot and is extended into the dome, the installation of pivot outer end is a plurality of flabellum and flabellum of circular arrangement and is located the dome.

Further, casing front end left side sets up first closing plate and passes through flat mouth hasp with the casing and be connected, first filter plate of side-mounting under the first closing plate rear end and first filter plate extend into in the casing, first foam-rubber cushion can be dismantled and connect in first filter plate upper end, first filter plate sliding connection on the inside left wall of casing and between the baffle left end.

Further, pivot upper end sets up vertical arrangement's dead lever and is located between circle cover right-hand member and the baffle left end, dead lever upper end installation transverse arrangement's rubber depression bar and the rubber depression bar that is used for extrudeing first foam-rubber cushion are located the circle cover outside, first foam-rubber cushion upper end sets up foraminiferous rigid rubber pad and is located the circle cover downside, the inside downside of casing sets up the taper cover and the taper cover that narrow down arranged and is located the baffle downside, the drain pipe upper end passes the casing and communicates with the taper cover.

Further, the right side of the front end of the shell is provided with a second sealing plate, the second sealing plate is connected with the shell through a flat nozzle hasp, a second filter plate is installed on the lower side of the rear end of the second sealing plate, the second filter plate extends into the shell, the second filter plate is connected between the right end of the partition plate and the right wall inside the shell in a sliding mode, and a second spongy cushion is arranged at the upper end of the second filter plate and located in the shell.

Furtherly, second foam-rubber cushion upside sets up the receiver, two backup pads of symmetry installation between receiver lower extreme and the second filter plate upper end, two set up the second foam-rubber cushion between the backup pad.

Furtherly, store the silica gel drier in the receiver, receiver upper end laminating apron and receiver hinged joint, the apron laminating is in second closing plate rear end, and the apron is located outlet duct and casing intercommunication position downside.

Furtherly, the receiver lower extreme upwards caves in a plurality of first bleeder vents and first bleeder vent and receiver intercommunication that evenly form, apron upper end face undercut evenly forms a plurality of second bleeder vents.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the intake pipe to the interior injection steam of dome, and then can take place the striking with the flabellum, and then make the flabellum take place to rotate, on the one hand can stir the steam of injection, on the other hand can block the steam of injection, realize reducing the velocity of flow that the steam got into in the casing, effectively reduce the steam and produce the damage probability to casing inner part, and the pivot is rotatory, and then make dead lever and rubber compression bar rotate, utilize the rubber compression bar to extrude first foam-rubber cushion, thereby make the water discharge of absorption in the first foam-rubber cushion, an effect for making things convenient for follow-up first foam-rubber cushion to absorb moisture, reach the purpose that produces the linkage between steam speed reduction operation and the first foam-rubber cushion drainage operation.

2. Utilize first foam-rubber cushion can absorb vapour internal water, and then realize the water-gas separation operation, can outwards stimulate first closing plate in addition, and then make first foam-rubber cushion and first filter plate shift out from the casing in, dismantle first foam-rubber cushion again, reach the purpose to the convenient dismouting of first foam-rubber cushion, be convenient for equipment and change promote life.

3. Gas after the separation can pass through second foam-rubber cushion and second filter plate, this moment the second foam-rubber cushion can carry out the first absorption to remaining water in the gas, the silica gel drier absorbs remaining water in the gas once more in the containing box, realize separating process many times, promote the separation quality, can outwards stimulate the second closing plate in addition, and then make the second foam-rubber cushion, parts such as second filter plate and containing box shift out from the casing, dismantle the change to the second foam-rubber cushion again, also can open the apron, and then change the silica gel drier in the containing box, reach the purpose to the convenient dismouting of second foam-rubber cushion and silica gel drier, be convenient for equipment and change, promote life.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-decomposed gas separation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water-splitting gas separation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the dome and the shaft of a water-splitting gas separation structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rubber pressure bar in a water-splitting gas separation structure according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an assembly view of a second sealing plate, a second filter plate, a second sponge pad, a support plate, a storage box and a cover plate in the water-decomposed gas separation structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2, a water outlet pipe 3, an air outlet pipe 4, a circular cover 5, a fan blade 6, a rotating shaft 7, a first spongy cushion 8, a partition plate 9, a first sealing plate 11, a second sealing plate 12, a conical cover 13, a fixing rod 71, a rubber pressing rod 72, a first filter plate 111, a second filter plate 121, a second filter plate 122, a second spongy cushion 123, a supporting plate 124, a storage box 125, a silica gel drying agent 126 and a cover plate 126.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a water decomposition gas separation structure, which comprises a housin 1, casing 1 left end upside intercommunication sets up the intake pipe 2 that is used for carrying the steam, utilize intake pipe 2 to carry the steam in to casing 1, casing 1 right-hand member upside intercommunication installation is used for carrying the outlet duct 4 of gas, through outlet duct 4 with gas outgoing in the casing 1, the inside top of casing 1 sets up vertically arranged's baffle 9, set up baffle 9 in casing 1, can be with the partition in the casing 1 two cavitys, be used for supplementary separation operation, casing 1 lower extreme middle part position intercommunication installation is used for the drain pipe 3 of taking the ooff valve of drainage, through the log raft play of drain pipe 3 with the interior separation of casing 1, casing 1 inside downside sets up the toper cover 13 and the toper cover 13 that narrow arrange about wide is located baffle 9 downside, set up toper cover 13 in casing 1, be used for collect casing 1 water, be convenient for follow-up drainage operation, drain pipe 3 upper end passes casing 1 and communicates with toper cover 13.

Specifically, firstly, the gas generated by photocatalytic water decomposition is pumped into the gas inlet pipe 2 through the gas pump, then the gas inlet pipe 2 is utilized to convey the gas into the shell 1, then the gas is subjected to water-gas separation treatment in the shell 1, then the gas separated from the shell 1 is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 4, and meanwhile, the switch valve on the drain pipe 3 is opened, so that the water separated from the shell 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first sealing plate 11 is arranged on the left side of the front end of a housing 1, the first sealing plate 11 is connected with the housing 1 through a flat nozzle buckle, an installation carrier is provided for a first filter plate 111 through the first sealing plate 11, the first filter plate 111 is installed on the lower side of the rear end of the first sealing plate 11, the first filter plate 111 extends into the housing 1, the first filter plate 111 is used for providing an installation carrier for a first sponge cushion 8, the first sponge cushion 8 is detachably connected to the upper end of the first filter plate 111, the first sponge cushion 8 is installed between the left end of a partition plate 9 and the left wall inside the housing 1, the first sponge cushion 8 is located on the lower side of the communication position of an air inlet pipe 2 and the housing 1, water in the steam is absorbed through the first sponge cushion 8, and the first filter plate 111 is slidably connected between the left end of the partition plate 9 and the left wall inside the housing 1.

Specifically, set up baffle 9 in casing 1, and then be two cavitys about being with casing 1 inner space separation, carry the steam in the left cavity of casing 1 through intake pipe 2 earlier, then the steam can pass first foam-rubber cushion 8 and first filter plate 111, first foam-rubber cushion 8 can absorb the water in the steam this moment, and then realize the water-gas separation operation, in addition can open the flat mouth hasp on first closing plate 11, and then remove the restriction of first closing plate 11, then outwards stimulate first closing plate 11, and then make first foam-rubber cushion 8 and first filter plate 111 shift out from casing 1, dismantle first foam-rubber cushion 8 again, then more change new first foam-rubber cushion 8, again push new first foam-rubber cushion 8 and first filter plate 111 into the casing 1 normal position again, reuse flat mouth hasp to make and restrict between first closing plate 11 and the casing 1, reach the purpose of the convenient dismouting of first foam-rubber cushion 8, be convenient for the equipment and change, promote life.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, a second sealing plate 12 is disposed at the right side of the front end of the housing 1, the second sealing plate 12 is connected to the housing 1 through a flat nozzle snap, an installation carrier is provided for the second filter plate 121 through the second sealing plate 12, a second filter plate 121 is installed at the lower side of the rear end of the second sealing plate 12, the second filter plate 121 extends into the housing 1, an installation carrier is provided for components such as a second sponge pad 122 through the second filter plate 121, the second filter plate 121 is slidably connected between the right end of the partition plate 9 and the right wall inside the housing 1, a second sponge pad 122 is disposed at the upper end of the second filter plate 121, the second sponge pad 122 is located in the housing 1, residual water in gas is adsorbed through the second sponge pad 122, a storage box 124 is disposed at the upper side of the second sponge pad 122, an installation space is provided for the silica gel desiccant 125 through the storage box 124, the silica gel desiccant 125 is stored in the storage box 124, and gas is dried through the silica gel desiccant 125, a plurality of first air holes which are uniformly formed by upward concave lower end of the containing box 124 and are communicated with the containing box 124, the containing box 124 is provided with the first air holes, so that air can enter the containing box 124, two support plates 123 are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of the containing box 124 and the upper end of the second filter plate 121, the containing box 124 is lifted through the support plates 123, a second sponge cushion 122 is arranged between the two support plates 123, the upper end of the containing box 124 is jointed with a cover plate 126, the cover plate 126 is hinged with the containing box 124, the cover plate 126 is arranged on the containing box 124, so that the opening of the containing box 124 can be sealed, the falling-off phenomenon of a silica gel drying agent 125 in the containing box 124 can be effectively avoided, the upper end of the cover plate 126 is uniformly formed by downward concave lower end of the cover plate 126, the second air holes are arranged on the cover plate 126, so that the air in the containing box 124 can be discharged from the containing box 124, and the cover plate 126 is jointed with the rear end of the second sealing plate 12, and the cover plate 126 is positioned at the lower side of the position where the outlet pipe 4 communicates with the housing 1.

Specifically, moisture in the vapor is absorbed by the first sponge pad 8, so that moisture separation treatment is realized, the separated gas enters the right cavity from the left cavity formed by the partition plate 9 in the housing 1, then the gas passes through the second sponge pad 122 and the second filter plate 121, at this time, the second sponge pad 122 primarily absorbs residual water in the gas, then the gas enters the storage box 124 through the first vent hole, at this time, the silica gel desiccant 125 in the storage box 124 absorbs residual water in the gas again, so that separation treatment is performed for multiple times, separation quality is improved, in addition, a flat nozzle buckle on the second sealing plate 12 can be opened, so that limitation of the second sealing plate 12 is removed, then the second sealing plate 12 is pulled outwards, so that components such as the second sponge pad 122, the second filter plate 121, the storage box 124 and the like are removed from the housing 1, then the second sponge pad 122 is disassembled, then a new second sponge pad 122 is replaced, a cover plate 126 can also be opened, so that the silica gel desiccant 125 in the second sponge pad 122, a new sponge pad 125, and a new sponge pad 121 are pushed into the housing 1, and a new sponge pad can be conveniently assembled, and a new sponge pad can be used for limiting service life of the housing 1, and a new silica gel filter plate 12 can be conveniently used, and a new filter plate can be conveniently assembled, and a new filter plate can be conveniently.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, circular cover 5 is installed on the upper side of the left wall inside casing 1, an installation space is provided for fan blades 6 through circular cover 5, circular cover 5 is eccentrically communicated with air inlet pipe 2, a plurality of through holes for ventilation are uniformly formed in the outer surface of circular cover 5, through holes are formed in circular cover 5, steam can enter casing 1 inside circular cover 5, partition board 9 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 7 at the left end, installation carriers are provided for components such as fan blades 6 through rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with circular cover 5 at the left end, rotating shaft 7 extends into circular cover 5, a plurality of fan blades 6 and fan blades 6 arranged in a circular manner are installed at the outer end of rotating shaft 7, fan blades 6 are arranged in circular manner, on one hand, rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate, on the other hand, the steam flow rate is reduced, fixing rod 71 arranged vertically is arranged at the upper end of rotating shaft 7, fixing rod 71 is located between the right end of circular cover 5 and the left end of partition board 9, fixing rod 71 is arranged on rotating shaft 7, rubber pressing rod 72 can rotate rubber pressing rod 72, rubber pad 5 is arranged transversely, rubber pad 72 is arranged on the outer side, rubber pad 5, rubber pad 8 is arranged, and rubber pad pressing rod 72 is arranged on the outer side, rubber pad, the first rubber pad 8, rubber pad is arranged by using the first rubber pad, and rubber pad 8.

Specifically, utilize the air pump earlier with the steam through intake pipe 2 to the dome 5 in the injection, because of dome 5 and intake pipe 2 eccentric intercommunication, so to the steam of injection in the dome 5 can take place the striking with flabellum 6, and then make flabellum 6 take place to rotate, can stir the steam of injection on the one hand, on the other hand can block the steam of injection, realize reducing the velocity of flow that the steam gets into in the casing 1, effectively reduce the steam and produce the probability of damaging to casing 1 inner part, promote life, and good safety, in addition flabellum 6 rotates and can make pivot 7 rotatory, and then make dead lever 71 rotate, thereby make rubber depression bar 72 rotate, when rubber depression bar 72 and hard rubber pad take place to contact, and make hard rubber pad move down, and then extrude first foam-rubber pad 8, thereby make the water that absorbs in the first foam-rubber pad 8 discharge, be used for the effect that makes things convenient for follow-up first foam-rubber pad 8 to absorb moisture, reach the mesh that produces the linkage between the operation of slowing down and the operation of steam and the operation of first foam-rubber pad 8 drainage.

Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water-splitting gas separation structure is characterized in that: including casing (1), casing (1) left end upside intercommunication sets up intake pipe (2) that are used for carrying the steam, casing (1) right-hand member upside intercommunication installation is used for outlet duct (4) of transported substance gas, casing (1) inside top sets up vertical layout's baffle (9), casing (1) lower extreme middle part position intercommunication installation is used for the drain pipe (3) of the band switch valve of drainage, install first foam-rubber cushion (8) and be located intake pipe (2) and casing (1) intercommunication position downside between baffle (9) left end and the casing (1) inside left wall, casing (1) inside left wall upside installation dome (5), and dome (5) and intake pipe (2) eccentric intercommunication, a plurality of through-holes that are used for breathing freely are evenly seted up to dome (5) surface, baffle (9) left end rotates connects pivot (7), pivot (7) left end rotates connects dome (5) and pivot (7) and extends into dome (5), pivot (7) outer end is circular shape installation and is a plurality of circular shape and sets up flabellum (6) and is located dome (6) and flabellum (5) and the installation.

2. A water-splitting gas separation structure according to claim 1, wherein: casing (1) front end left side sets up first closing plate (11) and is connected through flat mouth hasp with casing (1), first closing plate (11) rear end downside installation first filter plate (111) and first filter plate (111) extend into in casing (1), first foam-rubber cushion (8) can be dismantled in first filter plate (111) upper end, first filter plate (111) sliding connection on casing (1) inside left wall with between baffle (9) left end.

3. A water-splitting gas separation structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bearing cover of a refrigerator, including pivot (7), dead lever (71) and dead lever (71) that pivot (7) upper end set up vertical arrangement are located between dome (5) right-hand member and baffle (9) left end, dead lever (71) upper end installation transverse arrangement is used for extrudeing rubber depression bar (72) and the rubber depression bar (72) of first foam-rubber cushion (8) and is located the dome (5) outside, first foam-rubber cushion (8) upper end sets up foraminiferous rigid rubber pad and is located dome (5) downside, casing (1) inside downside sets up narrow cone cover (13) and cone cover (13) that arrange from top to bottom and is located baffle (9) downside, casing (1) is passed and cone cover (13) intercommunication in drain pipe (3) upper end.

4. A water-splitting gas separation structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: casing (1) front end right side sets up second closing plate (12) and casing (1) and is connected through flat mouth hasp, second closing plate (12) rear end downside installation second filter plate (121) and second filter plate (121) extend into casing (1) in, second filter plate (121) sliding connection is between baffle (9) right-hand member and casing (1) inside right wall, second filter plate (121) upper end sets up second foam-rubber cushion (122) and is located casing (1).

5. A water-splitting gas separation structure according to claim 4, wherein: the storage box (124) is arranged on the upper side of the second spongy cushion (122), two support plates (123) are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of the storage box (124) and the upper end of the second filter plate (121), and the second spongy cushion (122) is arranged between the support plates (123).

6. A water-splitting gas separation structure according to claim 5, wherein: the silica gel drying agent (125) is stored in the storage box (124), the upper end of the storage box (124) is attached to the cover plate (126), the cover plate (126) is hinged to the storage box (124), the cover plate (126) is attached to the rear end of the second sealing plate (12), and the cover plate (126) is located on the lower side of the communication position of the air outlet pipe (4) and the shell (1).

7. A water-splitting gas separation structure as recited in claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme of receiver (124) upwards faces a plurality of first bleeder vents and first bleeder vent and receiver (124) intercommunication that the sunken even formed, apron (126) up end undercut evenly forms a plurality of second bleeder vents.