CN218023441U - Solid-liquid separation garbage collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid-liquid separation garbage collection device, which comprises an outer box, wherein one or more garbage cans are arranged in the outer box, and a leachate collection box is communicated with the one or more garbage cans; the garbage can placing area is an independent closed space, the top of the garbage can placing area is provided with a top cover, the bottom of the garbage can placing area is provided with a liquid collecting pipe, and the liquid collecting pipe is communicated with a leachate collecting box through a leachate and gas conveying pipe; the interior of the garbage can is provided with a sieve plate for carrying out solid-liquid separation on the kitchen waste, and the garbage can is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe through a self-sealing quick-connection mechanism; and a suction pump is arranged on the leachate and gas conveying pipe and is used for sucking leachate and gas in the garbage can into the leachate collecting box. The utility model has the advantages that: the kitchen waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation by arranging the sieve plate in the garbage can, so that the kitchen waste is subjected to reduction treatment, and the storage and the transportation of the kitchen waste are facilitated; meanwhile, the garbage can and the leachate are stored in the closed space, so that the influence of the peculiar smell of the garbage on the surrounding environment is reduced.

Description

Solid-liquid separation garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field particularly, relates to a solid-liquid separation refuse collection device.

Background

The garbage classification is the basis of the operation of garbage terminal treatment facilities, implements the household garbage classification, can effectively improve the urban and rural environment, and promotes the resource recycling. Kitchen garbage is because contain high moisture and organic matter, wherein organic matter extremely easily goes up rotten and deteriorate under the effect of microorganism, thereby higher moisture content can cause kitchen garbage to be soaked isolated with the air, lead to kitchen garbage to take place a series of anaerobic reactions, can produce the foul smell that contains compositions such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, methyl mercaptan in a large number, kitchen garbage water content too high can be unfavorable for transporting moreover, it spills, the omission to appear dripping easily, very big influence dustbin nearby environmental quality, the enthusiasm of resident's garbage classification input has been reduced. Most of the existing kitchen garbage cans do not have the solid-liquid separation function; the partial garbage can with the solid-liquid separation function has poor airtightness, does not have the functions of deodorization and deodorization, has a complex structure and is inconvenient for carrying and subsequent treatment of kitchen waste.

Disclosure of Invention

To the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a have solid-liquid separation and deodorization function, the seal is good, conveniently reforms transform current garbage bin, and the novel solid-liquid separation garbage collection device of convenient transport.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation garbage collection device, the device includes: an outer box;

the garbage can placing area is provided with at least one garbage can placing area and is positioned in the outer box, a top cover is arranged at the top of the garbage can placing area, and a liquid collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can placing area;

the garbage can is matched with the garbage can placing areas in number, one garbage can is placed in one garbage can placing area, a sieve plate is arranged inside the garbage can and divides the inside of the garbage can into an upper part and a lower part so as to separate solid from liquid of kitchen waste, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can and is provided with a self-sealing quick-connection mechanism, and the garbage can is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe through the self-sealing quick-connection mechanism;

the leachate collecting box is a sealed box body, the bottom of the leachate collecting box is provided with a water outlet, the top of the leachate collecting box is provided with an air vent, and the water outlet is provided with a drain valve;

and the leachate and gas conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe and the leachate collecting box, a suction pump is arranged on the leachate collecting box, and leachate and gas in the garbage can are sucked into the leachate collecting box by the suction pump.

As the utility model discloses the further improvement, the top cap orientation one side that the district was placed to the garbage bin sets up ultraviolet lamp area, top cap department sets up the gate switch, the gate switch with ultraviolet lamp area electricity is connected, through the closing and the opening control of top cap the light in ultraviolet lamp area goes out, the top cap is opened, ultraviolet lamp area goes out, the top cap is closed, ultraviolet lamp area is bright.

As a further improvement, the device further comprises a controller, the controller is connected with the suction pump, and the controller controls the suction pump to work according to a set mode.

As a further improvement, the device further comprises an overflow sensor, the overflow sensor is disposed on the top cover, the overflow sensor is connected to the controller, the overflow sensor is used for monitoring whether the garbage can is filled with garbage, the controller receives the signal of the overflow sensor and controls the closing and opening of the top cover.

As the utility model discloses the further improvement, the device still includes level sensor, level sensor sets up the top of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collecting box, level sensor with the controller is connected, level sensor is used for the monitoring whether the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collecting box fills up, the controller is received level sensor's signal and control the suction pump with the drain valve.

As a further improvement, the device further comprises an activated carbon filter device, wherein the activated carbon filter device is arranged at the top of the leachate collecting box and is positioned at the position of the vent hole.

As the utility model discloses further improve, the side that the district was placed to the garbage bin sets up the garbage bin and places the mouth, the garbage bin is placed a mouthful department and is set up the closed door, the closed door with set up seal structure and electronic lock between the box.

As the utility model discloses further improve, the bottom in garbage bin placing area sets up the garbage bin base, the garbage bin base is mobilizable to be fixed on the inner wall of outer container, just the garbage bin base can to the lopsidedness of closed door, the garbage bin is placed on the garbage bin base.

As the utility model discloses the further improvement, the device still includes the warning suggestion device, the warning suggestion device with the controller is connected, the controller control the warning suggestion device sends warning suggestion information.

As the utility model discloses the further improvement, the device still include wireless communication module, wireless communication module with the controller is connected, the controller passes through wireless communication module will warning prompt information sends to remote terminal.

As the utility model discloses further improve, the device still includes belt cleaning device, belt cleaning device includes a plurality of nozzles, high pressure water pipe and automatically controlled valve, the nozzle is installed on the top cap orientation one side of garbage bin and the top of draining the liquid collecting box, it is a plurality of the nozzle with high pressure water pipe intercommunication, set up automatically controlled valve on the high pressure water pipe, automatically controlled valve with the controller is connected, high pressure water piping connection high pressure water source is right through the water under high pressure the garbage bin with the inside of draining the liquid collecting box washs.

The utility model has the advantages that: the kitchen waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation by arranging the sieve plate in the garbage can, so that the kitchen waste is subjected to reduction treatment, and the storage and the transportation of the kitchen waste are facilitated; meanwhile, the garbage can and the leachate are stored in the closed space, so that the influence of peculiar smell of garbage on the surrounding environment is reduced, and the enthusiasm of classified putting of resident garbage is improved.

Through set up the disinfection of disinfecting of ultraviolet lamp area to rubbish from cooking in airtight box, cooperate other deodorizing device, reach the purpose that subtracts the odor and disinfect, can guarantee the save of rubbish from cooking for a long time to can suitably reduce and receive fortune frequency, effectively practice thrift the energy resource consumption of receiving the fortune in-process.

Carry out automated management to the device through the controller, improve the security and the convenience of device, cooperate the sensor to monitor and remind the use body of garbage bin and leachate collecting box in real time simultaneously, can improve refuse treatment and transport efficiency, reduce the manpower consumption. Realize remote monitoring through wireless network, realize the remote monitoring to the rubbish condition of puting in, manage the garbage bin in time, high-efficiently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid-liquid separation garbage collection device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the solid-liquid separation garbage collection device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a garbage can placing area of the solid-liquid separation garbage collection device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the leachate collecting box of the solid-liquid separation garbage collecting device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. an outer box; 2. a trash can; 3. a leachate collecting box; 4. a sieve plate; 5. a self-sealing quick-connection mechanism; 6. a top cover; 7. a liquid collecting pipe; 8. a suction pump; 9. a leachate and gas delivery pipe; 10. a vent hole; 11. a water discharge port; 12. a liquid level sensor; 13. an overfill sensor; 14. an activated carbon filtration device; 15. a trash can base; 16. an ultraviolet lamp belt; 17. a trash can placement area.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.

It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. used in the present invention are only for convenience of description and simplification of description based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

An embodiment of the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation garbage collection device, as shown in fig. 1, the device includes that an outer container 1, a garbage bin 2, a waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall collecting box 3 and waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall and gas delivery pipe 9 have a garbage bin to place district 17 in the outer container 1 for place garbage bin 2. The top that the district 17 was placed to the garbage bin sets up top cap 6, and top cap 6 for example adopts magnetism to inhale formula seal structure and outer container 1's top surface to form sealing connection, can drop into garbage bin 2 with rubbish from cooking after opening top cap 6, and the bottom that the district 17 was placed to the garbage bin sets up collector tube 7, and collector tube 7 communicates with the liquid collecting box 3 that drips through driping liquid and gas delivery pipe 9. The garbage can 2 can be a standard 120L or 240L garbage can produced in the market, and the size of the outer box 1 can be designed according to the size of the garbage can 2.

The inside of garbage bin 2 sets up sieve 4, and sieve 4 is upper and lower two parts with the internal partitioning of garbage bin 2, and sieve 4 carries out solid-liquid separation to rubbish from cooking, and the rubbish from cooking of liquid flows into in the garbage bin 2 of sieve 4 below through the hole of sieve 4. Preferably, the sieve plate 4 divides the garbage can 2 into an upper part and a lower part with a volume ratio of about 1:4, liquid kitchen garbage collection volume accounts for 1/5 of the garbage bin total volume, and solid kitchen garbage collection volume accounts for 4/5 of the garbage bin total volume, can guarantee the collection volume of kitchen garbage, reduces the transportation frequency. When the sieve plate 4 is installed, for example, one side of the sieve plate 4 can be fixed to the inner wall of the garbage can, the sieve plate 4 can be overturned to be attached to the wall of the garbage can, so that the bottom of the garbage can be cleaned, and kitchen waste residues deposited at the bottom can be completely poured out when garbage is poured into the garbage truck.

The bottom of the garbage can 2 is provided with a liquid outlet which is provided with a self-sealing quick-connecting mechanism 5, and the garbage can 2 is communicated with a liquid collecting pipe 7 through the self-sealing quick-connecting mechanism 5. The garbage can 2 is placed in the garbage can placing area 17, the garbage can 2 and the leachate collecting box 3 can be automatically communicated through the self-sealing quick-connection mechanism 5, and liquid in the garbage can 2 can be smoothly pumped into the leachate collecting box 3. For example, adopt the quick-connect joint of pressure locking cooperation to proclaim oneself quick-connect mechanism 5, or adopt the check valve to join in marriage and connect soon, the utility model discloses do not specifically limit to proclaiming oneself quick-connect mechanism 5's structure, when can realizing that collecting tube 7 inserts the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is opened, when collecting tube 7 extracts from the liquid outlet, liquid outlet self-sealing can, through proclaiming oneself quick-connect mechanism 5 can be quick realize garbage bin 2 and drip the connection between the collecting box 3.

The leachate and gas conveying pipe 9 is provided with a suction pump 8, the leachate and gas conveying pipe 9 can select a steel pipe or a flexible pipe, leachate and gas in the garbage can are sucked into the leachate collecting box 3 by the suction pump 8, the leachate collecting box 3 is a sealed box body, the bottom of the leachate collecting box 3 is provided with a water outlet 11, a water discharge valve is arranged at the water outlet 11, the top of the leachate collecting box 3 is provided with an air vent 10, the air vent 10 can be provided with an air pressure safety valve, and the pressure inside the leachate collecting box 3 is adjusted through the air pressure safety valve. The leachate filtered in the garbage can is timely sucked to the leachate collecting box 3 through the suction pump 8 for storage treatment, so that the moisture of the kitchen garbage is reduced, the anaerobic reaction is further reduced, and the generation of odor is reduced. The suction pump 8 is preferably a pump capable of bidirectional output, when the pressure is abnormally increased in the conveying process, the situation that the suction pipe opening at one end is possibly blocked is indicated, and at the moment, the controller controls the suction pump 8 to be turned on and turned back to dredge the blocked pipe opening. The leachate of collecting in the leachate collecting box 3 contains less harmful substance, can continue to connect small-size sewage treatment device to handle the back and discharge, if municipal administration pipe network allows the kitchen leachate to directly arrange, then can directly arrange into municipal administration pipe network, the reduction rubbish of maximize transports the frequency.

The device accessible resident electricity consumption and battery power supply, the battery as long as be used for emergent power supply, the device can't normally work when preventing to cut off the power supply.

The utility model provides an optional embodiment, the device includes an outer container 1, a plurality of garbage bins 2, a leachate collecting box 3 and leachate and gas delivery pipe 9, set up a plurality of garbage bins in the outer container 1 and place district 17, a garbage bin places and places a garbage bin 2 in the district 17, every garbage bin places district 17 and is independent airtight space, every garbage bin places the top of district 17 and all sets up top cap 6, top cap 6 can open and close when with the top surface sealing contact of outer container 1 (if adopt sealing strip + magnetism to inhale formula seal structure). For example, in fig. 2, for example, two trash can placing areas 17 are arranged in the outer box 1, one trash can 2 is placed in each trash can placing area 17, and the two trash can placing areas 17 are isolated from each other. The above is an example to illustrate that the number of the trash can placing areas 17 can be adaptively designed according to the demand, and the size of the outer box 1 can be adaptively designed according to the number of the trash can placing areas 17. Generally, for example, 2 to 4 trash can placing areas 17 are provided in the outer box 1.

Every garbage bin 2's inside all sets up sieve 4, and sieve 4 is two parts about with the internal partitioning of garbage bin, and sieve 4 carries out solid-liquid separation to rubbish from cooking, and garbage bin 2's bottom sets up the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet sets up proclaim oneself and connects mechanism 5 soon, and garbage bin 2 is through proclaiming oneself and connect mechanism 5 and collector tube 7 intercommunication soon, and sieve 4 and proclaim oneself and connect mechanism 5 soon can with the unanimity in the above-mentioned embodiment. The collector tube 7 below every garbage bin 2 all communicates with leachate and gas delivery pipe 9, sets up suction pump 8 on leachate and the gas delivery pipe 9, and in leachate and the gas suction of leachate collecting box 3 in the suction pump 8 will a plurality of garbage bins 2, collect the leachate in a plurality of garbage bins through leachate collecting box 3. The leachate collecting box 3 is a sealed box body, a water outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the leachate collecting box 3, a drain valve is arranged at the water outlet 11, an air vent 10 is arranged at the top of the leachate collecting box 3, an air pressure safety valve can be arranged at the air vent 10, and the pressure inside the leachate collecting box 3 is adjusted through the air pressure safety valve.

An optional embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, top cap 6 sets up ultraviolet lamp area 16 towards one side of garbage bin placing area 17, and top cap 6 department sets up the gate control switch, and the gate control switch is connected with ultraviolet lamp area 16 electricity, and through closing and opening of top cap 6 control the light and go out in ultraviolet lamp area 16, top cap 6 is opened, and ultraviolet lamp area 16 goes out, and top cap 6 closes, and ultraviolet lamp area 16 lights. Ultraviolet lamp area 16 is to the interior irradiation ultraviolet light of garbage bin placing area 17 and garbage bin 2, carries out the inactivation operation to the microorganism in the garbage bin 2 through ultraviolet light, slows down the fermentation process of rubbish from cooking. Meanwhile, the energy of the ultraviolet rays can activate oxygen in the air to generate a chemical reaction to generate partial ozone gas, and the ozone gas has strong oxidizing property and a microorganism inactivation effect, so that the inactivation effect of the internal environment of the garbage can 2 can be enhanced, partial hydrogen sulfide, ammonia gas and other odor gases in the internal system can be oxidized through the strong oxidizing property of the ozone gas, and the generation of the odor in the device can be restrained. However, the ultraviolet system damages the skin of the human body, so that the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 is linked with the opening action of the top cover 6, and the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 stops working when the top cover 6 is opened; after the top cover 6 is closed, the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 is started to work. Further, in order to save energy, the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 is connected with the controller, and the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 to work according to a set mode, for example, the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 can be set to be turned off after working for 30 minutes, and the top cover 6 is turned on again for 30 minutes after being turned off for more than 2 hours. In addition, still can install ultraviolet lamp area work pilot lamp additional on outer container 1 to play and remind the effect that the personnel of puting in notice danger, be favorable to the equipment maintenance personnel to judge whether normal work in ultraviolet lamp area simultaneously.

In an alternative embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a controller, the controller is connected to the suction pump 8, and the controller controls the suction pump 8 to operate in a set manner. For example, after the top cover 6 is closed for a certain time, the controller controls the suction pumps 8 to work, and timely sucks the leachate in the garbage cans 2 into the leachate collecting box 3, if the garbage cans 2 connected to one suction pump 8 are large in number or at a garbage putting peak time, the controller controls the suction pumps 8 to work at short time intervals (for example, 3 to 5 minutes), and if the garbage cans 2 connected to one suction pump 8 are small in number, the controller controls the suction pumps 8 to work at long time intervals (for example, 5 to 10 minutes). The controller controls to open the work of the suction pump 8 and preferably opens after the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 finishes the sterilization operation, so that the sterilization and deodorization effects of the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 can be ensured, and the purposes of long-time storage and reduction of the operation frequency are achieved.

An optional embodiment is shown in fig. 3, the device further includes an overflow sensor 13, the overflow sensor 13 is disposed on the top cover 6, the overflow sensor 13 is connected to the controller, the overflow sensor 13 is used for monitoring whether the trash can 2 is full, the controller receives a signal from the overflow sensor 13 and controls the top cover 6 to open or close, when the determined input amount in the trash can 2 reaches a set value, the top cover 6 is closed, the input person temporarily cannot continue to input the trash into the trash can 2, and environmental pollution and odor diffusion caused by the overflow of the trash are prevented. The overflow sensor 13 is, for example, a position sensor, or a pressure sensor, and also can be a distance sensor, measures the amount of garbage in the garbage can 2, and sends the monitoring result to the controller, carries out automatic monitoring to the state of the garbage can 2 through the controller, and the staff of being convenient for effectively manages the garbage throwing condition, and reduces the labor cost.

An optional implementation mode is disclosed, as shown in fig. 2, the device further includes a liquid level sensor 12, the liquid level sensor 12 is disposed inside the leachate collecting box 3 and located at the top of the leachate collecting box 3, the liquid level sensor 12 is connected to the controller, the liquid level sensor 12 is used for monitoring whether the leachate collecting box 3 is full or not, the drain valve is an electromagnetic valve, the controller is connected to the electromagnetic valve and controls the electromagnetic valve to be turned off, the controller receives a signal of the liquid level sensor 12 and controls the suction pump 8 and the drain valve to operate or not, when the liquid level sensor 12 reaches a liquid level early warning value, the suction pump 8 stops operating to prevent the leachate from overflowing, the vent hole 10 is blocked, and meanwhile, a barrel full alarm can be given to remind a worker to perform corresponding treatment on the leachate, if the leachate is allowed to directly drain the municipal pipe network, the liquid level sensor 12 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the drain valve of the drain outlet 11 to be opened to drain the leachate, and the drain valve is closed after the liquid level sensor reaches a set value. The drain port 11 is normally closed to reduce the spread of an untreated odor and to prevent impurities from entering the leachate collection tank 3.

In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises an activated carbon filter device 14, wherein the activated carbon filter device 14 is arranged on the top of the leachate collecting tank 3 and is positioned at the vent hole 10. The leachate and the gas after the ultraviolet irradiation are sucked into the leachate collecting box 3 by the suction pump 8, the gas upwards diffuses to the top of the leachate collecting box 3, and is discharged through the air ports after being filtered and deodorized by the activated carbon filtering device 14, and the activated carbon filtering device 14 can adsorb peculiar smell and play a role in deodorizing the discharged gas. Further, the garbage bin is placed district 17 and is set up ultraviolet lamp area 16, the oxygen in the ultraviolet ray energy can the activated air produces chemical reaction and generates partial ozone gas, can inhale ozone in leachate collecting box 3 when suction pump 8 sucks leachate, leachate and gas delivery pipe 9 stretch into the bottom of leachate collecting box 3, ozone diffuses leachate collecting box 3 top from the liquid bottom, the contact time and the area of contact of ozone with leachate have been increased, can suppress leachate fermentation effectively and produce the peculiar smell, active carbon filter equipment 14 also has the deodorization function simultaneously, with this better deodorization effect that reaches, reduce the peculiar smell diffusion.

According to the optional implementation mode, the garbage can placing area 17 is arranged on the side face of the garbage can placing area, namely a garbage can placing opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the garbage can placing area 17, of the outer box 1, a sealing door is arranged at the garbage can placing opening, and a sealing structure and an electronic lock are arranged between the sealing door and the box body. Garbage bin 2 can select to put into the garbage bin through top cap 6 and place district 17, but preferably place the mouth through the garbage bin and put into, the bottom that the mouth was placed to the garbage bin is a little higher than ground, can be relaxed place the district 17 with garbage bin 2 from the garbage bin and push into or pull out, the garbage bin is put into the garbage bin and is placed the district 17 back, close the closed door, set up seal structure (seal structure for example adopt sealing strip + magnetism to inhale the structure) between closed door and the box, it is sealed that the closed door is closed back automatic and form between the box, make the garbage bin place district 17 and form airtight space, prevent that the peculiar smell from giving off. Furthermore, an electronic lock is arranged between the closing door and the box body, the electronic lock is connected with a controller, and the controller controls the electronic lock to be locked under a specific condition. For example, when the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 and the suction pump 8 work chamber, the controller controls the electronic lock to be in a locking state, so that the ultraviolet overflow is prevented from hurting human bodies, and the use safety of the device is ensured.

In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a trash can base 15 is disposed at the bottom of the trash can placing area 17, the trash can base 15 is movably fixed on the inner wall of the outer box 1, the trash can base 15 can be inclined to one side of the closed door, and the trash can 2 is placed on the trash can base 15. The bottom of the garbage can 2 is provided with the tiltable garbage can base 15, so that the garbage can be conveniently put in and taken out, and meanwhile, the bottom of the garbage can 2 is favorable for the connection of the self-sealing quick-connection mechanism 5 and the liquid collecting pipe 7. When the garbage can 2 needs to be replaced, the sealing door is opened, the garbage can base 15 and the garbage can 2 are inclined towards one side of the sealing door together by pulling the upper part of the garbage can, force is continuously applied outwards, and the self-sealing quick-connection mechanism 5 at the bottom of the garbage can 2 is separated from the liquid collecting pipe 7; when garbage bin 2 was put into, garbage bin base 15 slope was aimed at the back with the proclaim oneself of garbage bin bottom connects mechanism 5 soon with collector tube 7, pushes garbage bin 2 and places district 17, and garbage bin base 15 also can resume horizontal position, closes the closed door, accomplishes the change of garbage bin 2. In addition, the bottom of the garbage can 2 is provided with the roller, so that the garbage can 2 is convenient to carry; the preferred flexible pipe of leachate and gas delivery pipe 9 avoids the 15 upsets of garbage bin base to cause the damage to the pipeline.

According to an optional implementation mode, the device further comprises an alarm prompting device, the alarm prompting device is connected with the controller, and the controller controls the alarm prompting device to send out alarm prompting information, such as garbage bin overflow alarm, ultraviolet lamp strip 16 work prompt, leachate collecting box 3 liquid level prompt and overflow alarm. The alarm prompting device adopts voice + prompting lamp, for example. When the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 works, the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 prompts that the lamp is on, and prompts that the ultraviolet lamp strip 16 is in a working state; when the garbage in the garbage can 2 reaches an overflow alarm line, workers or garbage throwing personnel are prompted through voice, and meanwhile, an overflow prompt lamp is turned on; when the liquid level in the leachate collecting box 3 reaches a set value, the liquid level prompting lamp is turned on, meanwhile, a voice prompts a worker to perform corresponding processing, and besides the enumerated situations, other operations related to the device can also be alarmed or prompted.

According to an optional implementation mode, the device further comprises a wireless communication module, the wireless communication module is connected with the controller, the controller sends the alarm prompt information to the remote terminal through the wireless communication module, the wireless communication module adopts a GSM communication module or a WIFI module for example, the remote terminal can be a mobile phone, a computer or other monitoring terminals, and the alarm prompt information is preferably sent in a short message mode. Make things convenient for the staff to carry out remote management to garbage bin 2, reduce the manpower consumption.

The cleaning device comprises a plurality of nozzles, a high-pressure water pipe and an electric control valve, the nozzles are installed on the top cover 6 and face one side of the garbage can 2 and the top of the leachate collecting box 3, the nozzles are communicated with the high-pressure water pipe, the electric control valve is arranged on the high-pressure water pipe and is connected with a controller, the high-pressure water pipe is connected with a high-pressure water source, the high-pressure water is used for cleaning the insides of the garbage can 2 and the leachate collecting box 3, the garbage can 2 and the leachate collecting box 3 are automatically cleaned, the garbage can 2 and the leachate collecting box 3 are kept clean, the garbage throwing environment is improved, and the enthusiasm for classified throwing of resident garbage is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A solid-liquid separation garbage collection device is characterized by comprising:

an outer box;

the garbage can placing area is provided with at least one garbage can placing area and is positioned in the outer box, a top cover is arranged at the top of the garbage can placing area, and a liquid collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can placing area;

the garbage can is matched with the garbage can placing areas in number, one garbage can is placed in one garbage can placing area, a sieve plate is arranged inside the garbage can and divides the inside of the garbage can into an upper part and a lower part so as to separate solid from liquid of kitchen waste, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can and is provided with a self-sealing quick-connection mechanism, and the garbage can is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe through the self-sealing quick-connection mechanism;

the leachate collecting box is a sealed box body, the bottom of the leachate collecting box is provided with a water outlet, the top of the leachate collecting box is provided with an air vent, and the water outlet is provided with a drain valve;

and the leachate and gas conveying pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting pipe and the leachate collecting box, a suction pump is arranged on the leachate collecting box, and leachate and gas in the garbage can are sucked into the leachate collecting box by the suction pump.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein an ultraviolet lamp strip is disposed on one side of the top cover facing the garbage can placing area, a door control switch is disposed at the top cover, the door control switch is electrically connected with the ultraviolet lamp strip, the on and off of the ultraviolet lamp strip is controlled by the on and off of the top cover, the top cover is opened, the ultraviolet lamp strip is turned off, the top cover is closed, and the ultraviolet lamp strip is turned on.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is coupled to the suction pump, and wherein the controller controls the suction pump to operate in a set manner.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, further comprising an overflow sensor disposed on the top cover, the overflow sensor being connected to the controller, the overflow sensor being configured to monitor whether the trash can is full, the controller receiving a signal from the overflow sensor and controlling the top cover to close and open.

5. The apparatus of claim 3, further comprising a liquid level sensor disposed on the top of the leachate collection tank, wherein the liquid level sensor is connected to the controller, the liquid level sensor is used for monitoring whether the leachate collection tank is full, and the controller receives a signal from the liquid level sensor and controls the suction pump and the drain valve.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an activated carbon filter unit disposed at the top of the leachate collection tank at the vent.

7. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a trash can placing opening is arranged on the side of the trash can placing area, a closing door is arranged at the trash can placing opening, and a sealing structure and an electronic lock are arranged between the closing door and the box body.

8. The device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a base of the trash can is disposed at the bottom of the trash can placing area, the base of the trash can is movably fixed on the inner wall of the outer box, the base of the trash can be tilted to one side of the sealing door, and the trash can is placed on the base of the trash can.

9. The device of claim 3, further comprising an alarm prompting device, wherein the alarm prompting device is connected to the controller, and the controller controls the alarm prompting device to send out alarm prompting information.

10. The device of claim 9, further comprising a wireless communication module, wherein the wireless communication module is connected to the controller, and the controller transmits the alarm prompt message to a remote terminal through the wireless communication module.

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