CN218018932U - Guiding device convenient to disassemble and assemble and used for punching and positioning - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a guider is used in location of punching convenient to dismouting, including base, fixed plate, diaphragm, the base is placed on external workstation, the both ends at the base top are placed to the fixed plate, the diaphragm sets up two just with two between the fixed plate fixed connection still includes dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, and dismouting mechanism is located the diaphragm both ends, and dismouting mechanism is located the base upper end, and supplementary stop gear is located the both sides of dismouting mechanism, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that mutually support through dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, can separate base and fixed plate fast to make whole device can quick assembly disassembly, the operating personnel of being convenient for transport and maintain.

Description

Guiding device convenient to disassemble and assemble and used for punching and positioning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a paper drilling equipment field especially relates to a guider is used in location of punching convenient to dismouting.

Background

The printed matter is a general name of various printed products produced by using a printing technology, the printed matter is almost filled in various daily fields of people, the printed matter is very close to the life of people, a punching device is needed when a user binds the printed matter, the punching process of the punching machine is completed by matching four parts, firstly, the material is moved to a camera scanning area of the punching machine, the camera scans an image and then processes the image and sends a signal to a control part, after the control part receives the signal, the control part further processes and controls the action of a transmission part, so that a punch moves along an X axis and a Y axis on a plane, a pneumatic part starts to work after the movement is completed, a solenoid valve controls a cylinder to punch, and the punching machine prints and brushes a positioning hole.

Through the retrieval, the patent of an electronic paper puncher that application number is CN202021421613.X publishes, this application number discloses a patent of electronic paper puncher, include the base, be fixed in the support of base and install in the hole puncher of support, the hole puncher is including the tool bit that punches that is used for punching, the base includes the pedestal and covers and locates the apron of pedestal, the apron with the connection can be dismantled to the pedestal, the apron with the pedestal cooperation forms confined cavity, the apron corresponds the position of the tool bit that punches runs through and is formed with the through-hole, the through-hole intercommunication cavity and external, the tool bit that punches can correspond and stretch into in the through-hole, electronic paper puncher still include with the miniature negative pressure pump of cavity intercommunication, miniature negative pressure pump is right the cavity is bled and is formed the negative pressure.

Still there is following defect to above-mentioned patent, the frame and the base fixed mounting of the puncher that above-mentioned patent provided, constitute a body structure, this fixed mode is welding or adopt the bolt fastening usually, such mounting means can make the dismouting between puncher frame and the base comparatively difficult, make the great center of gravity position of whole size lean on, the condition of empting takes place very easily like this when the transportation, the puncher is emptyd and is produced the impact with the automobile body, the inside electronic component of puncher is more, the condition that can appear damaging after receiving the impact produces, can't carry out follow-up use, can cause the economic loss of very big degree to the producer, the practicality has been reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem above, the utility model provides a guider is used in location of punching convenient to dismouting, including base, fixed plate, diaphragm, the base is placed on external workstation, the both ends at the base top are placed to the fixed plate, the diaphragm sets up two between the fixed plate and with two fixed plate fixed connection still includes dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, and dismouting mechanism is located the diaphragm both ends, and dismouting mechanism is located the base upper end, and supplementary stop gear is located the both sides of dismouting mechanism.

Dismouting mechanism includes picture peg, spacing tooth A, slide rail, sliding plate, spacing tooth B, elasticity reset piece A, axis of rotation, kicking block, handle, the picture peg sets up the bottom of fixed plate and with fixed plate sliding connection, spacing tooth A sets up the picture peg be close to the lateral wall of drill bit one side and with picture peg fixed mounting, the slide rail sets up the fixed plate keep away from the lateral wall of diaphragm one side and with fixed plate fixed mounting, the inside spout that has seted up of slide rail, go up the setting of sliding plate be in the spout inside and with spout sliding connection, spacing tooth B sets up the sliding plate bottom be close to the lateral wall of picture peg one side and with sliding plate fixed mounting, elasticity reset piece A sets up inside the spout, its one end with fly leaf fixed connection, its other end and fixed plate fixed connection, the axis of rotation sets up the slide rail bottom and with the slide rail rotates to be connected, the kicking block set up in pivot bottom and with the pivot is articulated, the handle set up in the bottom of kicking block and with kicking block fixed connection.

The bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a slot, and the inserting plate is connected with the fixed plate in a sliding mode through the slot.

And rubber pads with anti-skid lines are adhered to the surfaces of the limiting teeth A and the limiting teeth B.

Supplementary stop gear includes sleeve, elasticity reset B, gag lever post, the sleeve sets up the fly leaf keep away from a lateral wall of fixed plate and with fly leaf fixed mounting, flexible groove has been seted up to the sleeve bottom, elasticity reset B sets up flexible inslot portion and with flexible groove top fixed connection, the gag lever post sets up elasticity reset B bottom and with elasticity reset B fixed mounting.

The base is provided with a groove, and the limiting rod is inserted into the base through the groove.

Still include cylinder, telescopic link, lifter plate, drill bit, the cylinder sets up the diaphragm top and with diaphragm fixed connection, the output of cylinder runs through the diaphragm, the telescopic link with the output fixed connection of cylinder, the lifter plate sets up the telescopic link bottom and with telescopic link fixed connection, the drill bit sets up the lifter plate bottom and with lifter plate fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

a) Be equipped with dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, mutually support through dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, can separate base and fixed plate fast, thereby make whole device can quick assembly disassembly, the operating personnel of being convenient for transport and maintenance, make equipment more stable when transporting, the condition that rocks and lead to it to empty appears in avoiding appearing in the transportation, thereby avoid causing the damage to a plurality of electronic component of equipment inside, normal use after the equipment transportation has been guaranteed, avoid causing economic loss to the mill, service performance is improved, and also can install fast after finishing transporting, work efficiency is improved, and the practicality is strengthened.

b) Be equipped with the rubber pad, wrap up on spacing tooth A and spacing tooth B surface through the rubber pad, increased spacing tooth A and spacing tooth B's frictional force, improved the fastness after spacing tooth A and spacing tooth B mutual contact locking, further improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Figure 2 is the utility model discloses dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear inner structure sketch map.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the slide block and the slide rail structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion plate and the spacing teeth a of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the base and the insert plate structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the slot position of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1-cylinder, 2-slide rail, 3-drill bit, 4-sleeve, 5-limiting rod, 6-inserting plate, 7-base, 8-fixing plate, 9-sliding plate, 10-lifting plate, 11-telescopic rod, 12-sliding chute, 13-elastic resetting piece A, 14-limiting tooth A, 15-telescopic chute, 16-elastic resetting piece B, 17-handle, 18-top block, 19-rotating shaft, 20-rubber pad, 21-transverse plate, 22-limiting tooth B and 23-slot.

Detailed Description

The description is combined with the attached drawings.

The utility model provides a location guider convenient to dismouting punches, the utility model discloses overall structure front view is as shown in the figure, including cylinder 1, diaphragm 21, fixed plate 8, telescopic link 11, drill bit 3, base 7, 1 fixed mounting at diaphragm 21 top of cylinder, diaphragm 21 is inside to have seted up the perforation, cylinder 1's output sets up down, cylinder 1's output passes the perforation and is connected with telescopic link 11, lifter plate 10 is connected with telescopic link 11 bottom, drill bit 3 is connected bottom lifter plate 10, still include dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, dismouting mechanism is located diaphragm 21 both ends, supplementary stop gear is located the both sides of dismouting mechanism, dismouting mechanism is located the base 7 upper end.

The inner structure schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism and the auxiliary limiting mechanism of the utility model is shown in the figure, the disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises an inserting plate 6, a limiting tooth A14, a sliding rail 2, a sliding plate 9, a limiting tooth B22, an elastic reset piece A13, a rotating shaft, a top block 18 and a handle 17, the inserting plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of a fixed plate 8 and is connected with the fixed plate 8 in a sliding way, the limiting tooth A14 is arranged at the side wall of the inserting plate 6 close to one side of a drill bit 3 and is fixedly installed with the inserting plate 6, the sliding rail 2 is arranged at the side wall of the fixed plate 8 far away from one side of a transverse plate 21 and is fixedly installed with the fixed plate 8, a sliding groove 12 is arranged inside the sliding rail 2, the sliding plate 9 is arranged inside the sliding groove 12 and is connected with the sliding groove 12 in a sliding way, the limiting tooth B22 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 9 close to the side wall of one side of the inserting plate 6 and is fixedly installed with the sliding plate 9, the elastic reset piece A13 is arranged inside the sliding groove 12, one end of which is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the other end of the elastic resetting piece is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 8, a rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of a sliding rail 2 and is rotatably connected with the sliding rail 2, a top block 18 is arranged at the bottom of a rotating shaft 19 and is hinged with the rotating shaft 19, a handle 17 is arranged at the bottom of the top block 18 and is fixedly connected with the top block 18, a dismounting mechanism is used for quickly dismounting and mounting a base 7 and the fixed plate 8, an inserting plate 6 in the dismounting mechanism is fixedly connected with the base 7, a limiting tooth A14 and a limiting tooth B22 are matched with each other for limiting the inserting plate 6 and a movable plate, the sliding rail 2 plays a role in guiding the movable plate, the sliding plate 9 drives the limiting tooth B22 to slide through self-sliding so as to control the position of the limiting tooth B22, an elastic resetting piece A13 acts on the movable plate to push the movable plate to reset through self-elastic force, the rotating shaft is used for rotatably connecting the sliding rail 2 and the top block 18, the top block 18 pushes the movable plate to move through swinging, the handle 17 can facilitate the application of force to the top block 18 by an operator.

The utility model discloses dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear inner structure sketch map are as shown in the figure, supplementary stop gear includes sleeve 4, gag lever post 5, elasticity resets B16, sleeve 4 is inside to have seted up flexible groove 15, the inside fixed mounting in flexible groove 15 has elasticity reset B16, elasticity resets B16 upper end and is connected with flexible groove 15 top, 5 fixed mounting in elasticity reset rod bottom of gag lever post, supplementary stop gear is used for further strengthening the locking performance of dismouting mechanism, wherein sleeve 4 is used for resetting gag lever post 5 and elasticity and resets B16 and be connected who is connected with the fly leaf, gag lever post 5 is used for spacing the fly leaf, elasticity resets B16 through self elasticity, act on gag lever post 5 and promote gag lever post 5 and slide.

The sleeve 4 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the movable plate far away from the fixed plate 8.

The utility model discloses slider and 2 structural connection schematics of slide rail are as shown in the figure, and the structure at the top of fly leaf and the structure that spout 12 was seted up are T shape structure.

The utility model discloses picture peg 6 structure and spacing tooth A14 schematic structure are shown in the figure, and spacing tooth A14 and spacing tooth B22 surface all adhere to have rubber pad 20 that has the antiskid function, and rubber pad 20 is used for increasing the friction between spacing tooth A14 and the spacing tooth B22, improves the stability of locking between spacing tooth A14 and the spacing tooth B22.

The utility model discloses base 7 and 6 structural schematic diagrams of picture peg are as shown in the figure, and some recesses are seted up to base 7, and base 7 pegs graft with gag lever post 5 through the recess, and 6 fixed mounting of picture peg are at the both ends at 7 tops of base, and the recess is used for spacing gag lever post 5.

The utility model discloses slot 23 position sketch map is as shown in the figure, and slot 23 with 6 sliding connection of picture peg is seted up to fixed plate 8 bottom, and slot 23 can make picture peg 6 and 8 stings of fixed plate and picture peg 6 fixes a position.

The working principle is as follows:

when the utility model is used, firstly, the inserting plate 6 is inserted into the slot 23 at the bottom of the fixed plate 8 in an aligned manner, after the inserting plate 6 is matched with the slot 23 at the bottom of the fixed plate 8, the operator presses the handle 17 to make the top block 18 rotate towards the direction of the movable plate by taking the rotating shaft 19 as the center of a circle, after one end of the semicircular structure of the top block 18 contacts the movable plate, the movable plate is gradually pushed along with the rotation of the top block 18, the movable plate can extrude the elastic reset piece A13 in the chute 12 to slide after receiving the thrust, and the sliding plate and the chute 12 are both of T-shaped structures, so that the sliding plate 9 can be more firmly and stably arranged in the chute 12, and the movable plate can make the sliding of the movable plate more stable due to the limit of the T-shaped structure in the sliding process, after the top block 18 is completely pressed into the sliding rail 2, the top block 18 pushes the movable plate to be close to the fixed plate 8, at this time, the limit teeth B22 fixedly installed on the side wall of the bottom of the movable plate are engaged with the limit teeth A14 installed on the side wall of the inserting plate 6 to form a limit, at this time, the connection between the fixed plate 8 and the base 7 is completed, when the movable plate contacts with the top of the base 7, because the bottom of the limit rod 5 extends for a certain length compared with the movable plate, the limit rod 5 is extruded by the base 7, so that the limit rod 5 extrudes the elastic reset piece B16 to slide towards the inside of the telescopic groove 15 formed in the sleeve 4, when the movable plate slides to the end point, the bottom of the limit rod 5 is aligned with the groove formed in the base 7, at this time, the limit rod 5 is subjected to the restoring force of the spring and pops into the groove in the sleeve 4 to form an auxiliary limit for the movable plate, if the fixed plate 8 needs to be separated from the base 7, an operator can pull the handle 17 to enable the top block 18 to rotate towards the direction far away from the movable plate by taking the rotating shaft 19 as the circle center, at this moment, the top block 18 is separated from the movable plate, the thrust to the movable plate is removed, at this moment, the operator upwards pulls the limiting rod 5 at the bottom of the sleeve 4, so that the limiting rod 5 extrudes the elastic resetting piece B16 to slide into the telescopic groove 15 from the groove of the base 7, the limiting rod 5 loses the limiting capacity to the movable plate, the top of the movable plate receives the restoring force action of the elastic resetting piece A13, the movable plate is pushed to slide in the sliding groove 12 through the elastic resetting piece A13, the limiting teeth B22 at the bottom of the movable plate are separated from the limiting teeth A14 of the inserting plate 6, and the fixed plate 8 can be separated from the base 7.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a guider is used in location of punching convenient to dismouting, includes base (7), fixed plate (8), diaphragm (21), base (7) are placed on external workstation, the both ends at base (7) top are placed in fixed plate (8), diaphragm (21) set up two between fixed plate (8) and with two fixed plate (8) fixed connection, its characterized in that still includes dismouting mechanism and supplementary stop gear, and dismouting mechanism is located diaphragm (21) both ends, and dismouting mechanism is located base (7) upper end, and supplementary stop gear is located the both sides of dismouting mechanism.

2. A punching positioning guide device convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that the disassembling and assembling mechanism comprises an inserting plate (6), a limiting tooth A (14), a sliding rail (2), a sliding plate (9), a limiting tooth B (22), an elastic resetting piece A (13), a rotating shaft, a top block (18) and a handle (17), the inserting plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (8) and is in sliding connection with the fixing plate (8), the limiting tooth A (14) is arranged at the side wall of the inserting plate (6) close to one side of the drill bit (3) and is fixedly installed with the inserting plate (6), the sliding rail (2) is arranged at the side wall of the fixing plate (8) far from one side of the transverse plate (21) and is fixedly installed with the fixing plate (8), slide rail (2) inside spout (12) have been seted up, go up of sliding plate (9) set up inside spout (12) and with spout (12) sliding connection, spacing tooth B (22) set up sliding plate (9) bottom be close to the lateral wall of picture peg (6) one side and with sliding plate (9) fixed mounting, elasticity resets and sets up inside spout (12), its one end and fly leaf fixed connection, its other end and fixed plate (8) fixed connection, the axis of rotation sets up slide rail (2) bottom and with slide rail (2) rotate to be connected The top block (18) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (19) and hinged to the rotating shaft (19), and the handle (17) is arranged at the bottom of the top block (18) and fixedly connected with the top block (18).

3. A punch positioning guide device convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a slot (23), and the inserting plate (6) is connected with the fixing plate (8) in a sliding way through the slot (23).

4. The easy-to-dismount punching positioning guide device according to claim 2, wherein the rubber pad (20) with anti-slip threads is adhered to the surface of each of the limiting teeth A (14) and B (22).

5. The punching positioning guide device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 2, wherein the auxiliary limiting mechanism comprises a sleeve (4), an elastic resetting member B (16) and a limiting rod (5), the sleeve (4) is arranged on one side wall of the movable plate far away from the fixed plate (8) and fixedly mounted with the movable plate, a telescopic groove (15) is formed in the bottom of the sleeve (4), the elastic resetting member B (16) is arranged inside the telescopic groove (15) and fixedly connected with the top of the telescopic groove (15), and the limiting rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the elastic resetting member B (16) and fixedly mounted with the elastic resetting member B (16).

6. The conveniently-disassembled and conveniently-assembled punching positioning guide device is characterized in that a groove is formed in the base (7), and the limiting rod (5) is inserted into the base (7) through the groove.

7. The conveniently-disassembled and conveniently-assembled punching positioning guide device is characterized by further comprising an air cylinder (1), a telescopic rod (11), a lifting plate (10) and a drill bit (3), wherein the air cylinder (1) is arranged at the top of the transverse plate (21) and fixedly connected with the transverse plate (21), the output end of the air cylinder (1) penetrates through the transverse plate (21), the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder (1), the lifting plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (11) and fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (11), and the drill bit (3) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (10) and fixedly connected with the lifting plate (10).

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