CN218017301U - Numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN218017301U CN218017301U CN202222573830.6U CN202222573830U CN218017301U CN 218017301 U CN218017301 U CN 218017301U CN 202222573830 U CN202222573830 U CN 202222573830U CN 218017301 U CN218017301 U CN 218017301U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool, include frame, main shaft, vice main shaft, be used for processing the processingequipment of part, the tool magazine device of cutter is equipped with. The main shaft is arranged on the machine base through a main shaft seat, the auxiliary main shaft is arranged on the auxiliary main shaft seat, the auxiliary main shaft seat is arranged on the machine base through a linear guide rail pair, and an auxiliary main shaft driving mechanism is arranged on the machine base and drives the auxiliary main shaft seat to move left and right so as to drive the auxiliary main shaft to move left and right; the machine base is provided with a cutter driving mechanism, the processing device is arranged at the output end of the cutter driving mechanism, and the cutter driving mechanism is used for driving the processing device to move left and right, front and back and up and down. The tool magazine device is used for conveying the tool to the machining device. The utility model discloses an advantage of digit control machine tool: the whole structure is compact and the volume is small; automatic tool changing can be realized in the machining process, the automation level of tool changing is high, the machining time is shortened, and the machining efficiency is improved; the processing method is easy to process parts with complex structures, flexible and convenient to process and high in processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe, a digit control machine tool is related to.
Background
A numerically controlled lathe is a widely used part processing apparatus for processing various parts. At present, common numerical control machine tools in the market often have some disadvantages: 1. the whole structure is not compact enough, and the whole volume is large; 2. manual tool changing is needed, and the automation level of tool changing is not high; 2. the processing is not flexible enough, and for some parts with complex structures, the processing is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a digit control machine tool to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine base, a main shaft, an auxiliary main shaft, a processing device for processing parts and a tool magazine device provided with a tool;
the main shaft is arranged on the machine base through a main shaft seat, the auxiliary main shaft is arranged on an auxiliary main shaft seat, the auxiliary main shaft seat is arranged on the machine base through a linear guide rail pair, an auxiliary main shaft driving mechanism is arranged on the machine base and drives the auxiliary main shaft seat to move left and right, and further drives the auxiliary main shaft to move left and right;
the machine base is provided with a cutter driving mechanism, the processing device is arranged at the output end of the cutter driving mechanism, and the cutter driving mechanism is used for driving the processing device to move left and right, front and back and up and down;
the tool magazine device is arranged on the spindle seat, and when the tool magazine device works, the tool magazine device conveys tools to the machining device.
Further, the tool magazine device is mounted on the top of the spindle base.
Further, the tool magazine device comprises a body and a tool magazine driving mechanism, a cutter driving piece is arranged on the body, a cutter is arranged at the output end of the cutter driving piece, a plurality of cutters are arranged on the cutter, the body is installed on the machine base through a linear guide rail pair, the tool magazine driving mechanism is installed on the machine base, and the tool magazine driving mechanism drives the body to move and then drives the cutter to move.
Furthermore, the cutter driving piece is a cutter driving motor, and the cutter is arranged on a rotating shaft of the cutter driving motor.
Further, the body is installed on the top of a spindle seat of the base through a linear guide rail, the tool magazine driving mechanism comprises a tool magazine motor and a tool magazine screw nut pair, the tool magazine motor is installed on the spindle seat, the tool magazine motor drives the body to move left and right through the tool magazine screw nut pair, and then the cutter disc is driven to move left and right.
Further, the cutter driving mechanism comprises an X-axis driving mechanism, an X-axis mounting plate, a Y-axis driving mechanism, a Y-axis mounting piece, a Z-axis driving mechanism and a Z-axis mounting plate;
the X-axis driving mechanism comprises an X-axis motor and an X-axis lead screw nut pair, the X-axis motor is installed on the machine base, the X-axis installation plate is installed on the machine base through a linear guide rail pair, and the X-axis motor drives the X-axis installation plate to move along the X axis through the X-axis lead screw nut pair;
the Y-axis driving mechanism comprises a Y-axis motor and a Y-axis screw nut pair, the Y-axis motor is mounted on the X-axis mounting plate, the Y-axis mounting piece is mounted on the X-axis mounting plate through a linear guide rail pair, and the Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis mounting piece to move along the Y axis through the Y-axis screw nut pair;
the Z-axis driving mechanism comprises a Z-axis motor and a Z-axis lead screw nut pair, the Z-axis motor is mounted on the Y-axis mounting piece, the Z-axis mounting plate is mounted on the Y-axis mounting piece through a linear guide rail pair, and the Z-axis motor drives the Z-axis mounting plate to move along the Z axis through the Z-axis lead screw nut pair;
the processing device is mounted on the Z-axis mounting plate.
Further, the Y-axis mounting part is L-shaped in appearance.
Further, the processing device comprises a mounting seat, a tool rest motor and a tool rest, the mounting seat is mounted at the output end of the tool driving mechanism, the tool rest motor is mounted at the mounting seat, the tool rest is mounted at the output end of the tool rest motor, and a tool is arranged on the tool rest.
Furthermore, the auxiliary spindle driving mechanism comprises an auxiliary spindle motor and an auxiliary spindle screw nut pair, the auxiliary spindle motor is mounted on the machine base, and the auxiliary spindle motor drives the auxiliary spindle base to move left and right through the auxiliary spindle screw nut pair so as to drive the auxiliary spindle to move left and right.
Further, a spindle driving motor is installed on the machine base and connected with the spindle through a belt transmission mechanism, and the spindle driving motor drives the spindle to rotate during working.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model discloses an advantage of digit control machine tool: the tool magazine device is arranged at the top of the spindle seat, so that the whole numerical control machine tool is more compact in structure and small in overall size, and the tool magazine device is arranged at the top of the spindle seat, so that tool changing is convenient and rapid in the machining process; the numerical control machine tool is provided with the tool magazine device for placing the tools, so that automatic tool changing can be realized in the machining process, the automation level of tool changing is high, the machining time is shortened, and the machining efficiency is improved; this processing cutter of digit control machine tool can realize controlling, around, reciprocate and can rotary motion, and vice main shaft can remove about, has improved the flexibility of processing, easily processes the part that the structure is complicated, and processing is nimble convenient, and machining efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the numerical control machine tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of I in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a second perspective view of the numerical control machine tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the numerical control machine tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a top view of fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a first configuration diagram of the machining apparatus when mounted on the tool driving mechanism.
Fig. 8 is a second configuration diagram of the machining apparatus when mounted on the tool driving mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a front view of the machining device when mounted to the tool driving mechanism.
Fig. 10 is a left side view of fig. 9.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a machine base 1, a spindle 2, a spindle motor 3, an auxiliary spindle driving mechanism 4, an auxiliary spindle seat 5, an auxiliary spindle 6, a tool driving mechanism 7, a machining device 8 and a tool magazine device 9;
a spindle base 11;
an X-axis driving mechanism 71, an X-axis mounting plate 72, a Y-axis driving mechanism 73, a Y-axis mounting piece 74, a Z-axis driving mechanism 75 and a Z-axis mounting plate 76;
a mounting seat 81, a tool rest motor 82, a tool rest 83 and a tool 84;
a main body 91, a tool magazine drive mechanism 92, and a cutter head 93.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3 to 6, the numerical control machine tool of the present embodiment includes a machine base 1, a main spindle 2, a sub-main spindle 6, a machining device 8 for machining a part, and a tool magazine device 9.
The main shaft 2 is mounted on the machine base 1 through a main shaft housing 11. A main shaft driving motor 3 is installed on the machine base 1, the main shaft driving motor 3 is connected with a main shaft 2 through a belt transmission mechanism, and the main shaft driving motor 3 drives the main shaft 2 to rotate during working.
The auxiliary spindle 6 is mounted on the auxiliary spindle stock 5, and the auxiliary spindle stock 5 is mounted on the machine base 1 through a linear guide pair. An auxiliary main shaft driving mechanism 4 is installed on the machine base 1, the auxiliary main shaft driving mechanism 4 comprises an auxiliary main shaft motor 3 and an auxiliary main shaft 6 screw nut pair, the auxiliary main shaft motor is installed on the machine base 1, the auxiliary main shaft motor drives the auxiliary main shaft base 5 to move left and right through the auxiliary main shaft screw nut pair, and then the auxiliary main shaft 6 is driven to move left and right.
The machine base 1 is provided with a cutter driving mechanism 7, the processing device 8 is arranged at the output end of the cutter driving mechanism 7, and the cutter driving mechanism 7 is used for driving the processing device 8 to move left and right, front and back and up and down. Referring to fig. 7 to 10, the tool driving mechanism 7 includes an X-axis driving mechanism 71, an X-axis mounting plate 72, a Y-axis driving mechanism 73, a Y-axis mounting piece 74 having an "L" shape in appearance, a Z-axis driving mechanism 75, and a Z-axis mounting plate 76; the X-axis driving mechanism 71 comprises an X-axis motor and an X-axis screw nut pair, the X-axis motor is arranged on the machine base 1, the X-axis mounting plate 72 is arranged on the machine base 1 through a linear guide rail pair, and the X-axis motor drives the X-axis mounting plate 72 to move along the X axis through the X-axis screw nut pair; the Y-axis driving mechanism 73 comprises a Y-axis motor and a Y-axis lead screw nut pair, the Y-axis motor is installed on the X-axis installation plate 72, the Y-axis installation piece 74 is installed on the X-axis installation plate 72 through a linear guide rail pair, and the Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis installation piece 74 to move along the Y axis through the Y-axis lead screw nut pair. The Z-axis driving mechanism 75 comprises a Z-axis motor and a Z-axis lead screw nut pair, the Z-axis motor is arranged on the Y-axis mounting piece 74, the Z-axis mounting plate 76 is arranged on the Y-axis mounting piece 74 through a linear guide rail pair, and the Z-axis motor drives the Z-axis mounting plate 76 to move along the Z axis through the Z-axis lead screw nut pair; the machining device 8 is mounted on the Z-axis mounting plate 76.
The machining device 8 comprises a mounting seat 81, a tool rest motor 82 and a tool rest 83 capable of clamping and loosening the tool 84, wherein the mounting seat 81 is mounted on the Z-axis mounting plate 76 of the tool driving mechanism 7, the tool rest motor 82 is mounted on the mounting seat 81, the tool rest 83 is mounted on the rotating shaft of the tool rest motor 82, and the tool rest 83 clamps the tool 84. In operation, the carriage motor 82 can drive the rotation of the carriage 83 and, in turn, the rotation of the tool 84.
The magazine unit 9 is mounted on top of the spindle stock 11 and is used to transport the tool 84 to the machining unit 8. Referring to fig. 2, the magazine unit 9 includes a body 91 and a magazine drive mechanism 92. The body 91 is mounted on the top of the spindle stock 11 of the stand 1 by a linear guide. A cutter driving motor (not shown in the figure) is installed in the body 91, a cutter 93 is installed on a rotating shaft of the cutter driving motor, and a plurality of cutters 84 are installed on the cutter 93. The tool magazine driving mechanism 92 includes a tool magazine motor and a tool magazine screw nut pair, the tool magazine motor is mounted on the spindle base 11, and the tool magazine motor drives the body 91 to move left and right through the tool magazine screw nut pair, so as to drive the cutter head 93 to move left and right.
The utility model discloses a digit control machine tool's advantage as follows:
1. the tool magazine device is arranged at the top of the spindle seat, so that the whole numerical control machine tool is more compact in structure and small in overall size, and the tool magazine device is arranged at the top of the spindle seat, so that tool changing is convenient and rapid in the machining process;
2. the numerical control machine tool is provided with the tool magazine device for placing the tools, so that automatic tool changing can be realized in the machining process, the automation level of tool changing is high, the machining time is shortened, and the machining efficiency is improved;
3. this processing cutter of digit control machine tool can realize controlling, around, reciprocate and can rotary motion, and vice main shaft can remove about, has improved the flexibility of processing, easily processes the part that the structure is complicated, and processing is nimble convenient, and machining efficiency is high.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A numerical control machine tool is characterized by comprising a machine base (1), a main shaft (2), an auxiliary main shaft (6), a processing device (8) for processing parts and a tool magazine device (9) provided with tools;
the main shaft (2) is mounted on the machine base (1) through a main shaft seat (11), the auxiliary main shaft (6) is mounted on an auxiliary main shaft seat (5), the auxiliary main shaft seat (5) is mounted on the machine base (1) through a linear guide rail pair, an auxiliary main shaft driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the machine base (1), and the auxiliary main shaft driving mechanism (4) drives the auxiliary main shaft seat (5) to move left and right so as to drive the auxiliary main shaft (6) to move left and right;
a cutter driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the machine base (1), the machining device (8) is installed at the output end of the cutter driving mechanism (7), and the cutter driving mechanism (7) is used for driving the machining device (8) to move left and right, front and back and up and down;
the tool magazine device (9) is mounted on the spindle seat (11), and when the tool magazine device works, the tool magazine device (9) conveys tools to the machining device (8).
2. A numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the magazine tool arrangement (9) is mounted on top of the spindle base (11).
3. The numerical control machine tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tool magazine device (9) comprises a body (91) and a tool magazine driving mechanism (92), a tool disc driving member is arranged on the body (91), a tool disc (93) is arranged at an output end of the tool disc driving member, a plurality of tools are arranged on the tool disc (93), the body (91) is installed on the machine base (1) through a linear guide rail pair, the tool magazine driving mechanism (92) is installed on the machine base (1), and the tool magazine driving mechanism (92) drives the body (91) to move so as to drive the tool disc (93) to move.
4. The numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein said cutter driving member is a cutter driving motor, and said cutter (93) is mounted on a rotating shaft of said cutter driving motor.
5. The numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein the body (91) is mounted on the top of a spindle base (11) of the machine base (1) through a linear guide rail, the tool magazine driving mechanism (92) comprises a tool magazine motor and a tool magazine screw nut pair, the tool magazine motor is mounted on the spindle base (11), and the tool magazine motor drives the body (91) to move left and right through the tool magazine screw nut pair, so as to drive the cutter head (93) to move left and right.
6. A numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that the tool driving mechanism (7) comprises an X-axis driving mechanism (71), an X-axis mounting plate (72), a Y-axis driving mechanism (73), a Y-axis mounting member (74), a Z-axis driving mechanism (75) and a Z-axis mounting plate (76);
the X-axis driving mechanism (71) comprises an X-axis motor and an X-axis screw nut pair, the X-axis motor is mounted on the machine base (1), the X-axis mounting plate (72) is mounted on the machine base (1) through a linear guide rail pair, and the X-axis motor drives the X-axis mounting plate (72) to move along the X axis through the X-axis screw nut pair;
the Y-axis driving mechanism (73) comprises a Y-axis motor and a Y-axis screw nut pair, the Y-axis motor is mounted on the X-axis mounting plate (72), the Y-axis mounting piece (74) is mounted on the X-axis mounting plate (72) through a linear guide rail pair, and the Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis mounting piece (74) to move along the Y axis through the Y-axis screw nut pair;
the Z-axis driving mechanism (75) comprises a Z-axis motor and a Z-axis screw nut pair, the Z-axis motor is mounted on the Y-axis mounting piece (74), the Z-axis mounting plate (76) is mounted on the Y-axis mounting piece (74) through a linear guide rail pair, and the Z-axis motor drives the Z-axis mounting plate (76) to move along the Z axis through the Z-axis screw nut pair;
the processing device (8) is mounted on the Z-axis mounting plate (76).
7. A numerically controlled machine tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said Y-axis mounting member (74) is "L" shaped in profile.
8. The numerical control machine according to claim 1, wherein the machining device (8) comprises a mounting seat (81), a tool rest motor (82) and a tool rest (83), the mounting seat (81) is mounted at the output end of the tool driving mechanism (7), the tool rest motor (82) is mounted at the mounting seat (81), the tool rest (83) is mounted at the output end of the tool rest motor (82), and a tool (84) is arranged on the tool rest (83).
9. A numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, wherein said secondary spindle drive mechanism (4) comprises a secondary spindle motor and a secondary spindle screw nut pair, said secondary spindle motor is mounted on said machine base (1), said secondary spindle motor drives said secondary spindle base (5) to move left and right through said secondary spindle screw nut pair, and further drives said secondary spindle (6) to move left and right.
10. A numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a spindle driving motor (3) is mounted on the base (1), the spindle driving motor (3) is connected with the spindle (2) through a belt transmission mechanism, and the spindle driving motor (3) drives the spindle (2) to rotate during operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222573830.6U CN218017301U (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222573830.6U CN218017301U (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Numerical control machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218017301U true CN218017301U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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ID=84356293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222573830.6U Active CN218017301U (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Numerical control machine tool |
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| CN (1) | CN218017301U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116619106A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-08-22 | 育宇自动化设备(深圳)有限公司 | Milling device for tooling machining and using method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-09-27 CN CN202222573830.6U patent/CN218017301U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116619106A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-08-22 | 育宇自动化设备(深圳)有限公司 | Milling device for tooling machining and using method thereof |
| CN116619106B (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2024-04-12 | 育宇自动化设备(深圳)有限公司 | Milling device for tooling machining and using method thereof |
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