CN218015717U - Die casting die convenient for demoulding - Google Patents
Die casting die convenient for demoulding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种方便脱膜的压铸模具,包括底座,底座的顶部固定安装有下压铸模具,下压铸模具的顶部开设有成型腔,底座的上方设有顶板,顶板的顶部固定安装有液压缸,液压缸的伸缩端贯穿顶板并延伸至顶板的下方固定安装有上压铸模具,上压铸模具和下压铸模具之间设置有用于提升上压铸模具移动稳定性的导向组件,上压铸模具与下压铸模具合模后通过定位组件固定连接在一起,底座的底部设有与上压铸模具同步移动的脱模组件,脱模组件用于压铸成型后对成型工件进行脱模。本实用新型压铸模具,可使脱模组件与上压铸模具同步运动,共用一个液压缸进行驱动,在不降低其功能性的前提下节约了生产成本,降低了设备整体造价。
The utility model discloses a die-casting mold which is convenient for film removal, which comprises a base, a lower die-casting mold is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a forming cavity is opened on the top of the lower die-casting mold, a top plate is arranged above the base, and a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom die-casting mold. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder runs through the top plate and extends to the bottom of the top plate. An upper die-casting mold is fixedly installed. A guide assembly for improving the movement stability of the upper die-casting mold is arranged between the upper die-casting mold and the lower die-casting mold. The upper die-casting mold and the lower die-casting mold After the lower die-casting mold is clamped, it is fixedly connected together by a positioning component. The bottom of the base is provided with a demoulding component that moves synchronously with the upper die-casting mold. The demoulding component is used to demould the molded workpiece after die-casting. The die-casting mold of the utility model can make the demoulding component move synchronously with the upper die-casting mold, and share a hydraulic cylinder for driving, which saves production costs and reduces the overall cost of equipment without reducing its functionality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及压铸模具技术领域,具体为一种方便脱膜的压铸模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of die-casting molds, in particular to a die-casting mold which is convenient for stripping.
背景技术Background technique
压铸模具是铸造金属零部件的一种工具,一种在专用的压铸模锻机上完成压铸工艺的工具,申请号为CN202122911273.X的中国专利公开了一种精密压铸件的压铸模具,该实用新型通过在脱模盒内壁的底部和下压铸模具外壁的底部之间安装有电推脱模缸、两个协振元件和微震传导杆,将金属熔铸材料注入到下压铸模具中后,在协振元件和微震传导杆的作用下带动下压铸模具进行轻微的晃动,使得金属熔铸材料能够均匀分布其内部不存在间隙,在完成压铸成型加工之后,通过电推脱模缸向上推动可以将下压铸模具与脱模盒分离,从而保证了压铸成型的产品质量,以及在脱模时对产品的保护也比较好。Die-casting mold is a tool for casting metal parts, a tool that completes the die-casting process on a special die-casting die forging machine. The Chinese patent application number CN202122911273.X discloses a die-casting mold for precision die-casting parts. The utility model By installing an electric push stripping cylinder, two co-vibration elements and a micro-seismic conducting rod between the bottom of the inner wall of the stripping box and the bottom of the outer wall of the lower die-casting mold, after injecting the metal casting material into the lower die-casting mold, the co-vibration element The lower die-casting mold shakes slightly under the action of the micro-seismic transmission rod, so that the metal casting material can be evenly distributed without gaps inside. The mold box is separated, thereby ensuring the quality of the die-casting product, and the protection of the product during demoulding is also better.
上述专利在实际使用过程中还存在一些较为明显的缺陷,该方案通过两个脱模盒进行脱模操作,该脱模盒具体是通过一个电推脱模缸进行驱动,将压铸模具与脱模盒分离,进而方便对产品进行脱模处理,该方案使用气缸和电推脱模缸两组驱动,存在多头驱动,不能使用一个驱动进行脱模操作的问题,加装电推脱模缸增加了整体设备的造价,因此我们需要提出一种方便脱膜的压铸模具。The above-mentioned patent still has some obvious defects in the actual use process. The solution uses two demoulding boxes to perform the demoulding operation. The demoulding box is specifically driven by an electric demoulding cylinder to connect the die-casting mold and the demoulding box. Separation, so as to facilitate the demoulding of the product. This scheme uses two sets of drives, the air cylinder and the electric push demoulding cylinder. There are multiple drives, and the problem that one driver cannot be used for demoulding operation. The installation of the electric push demoulding cylinder increases the overall equipment cost. Cost, so we need to propose a die-casting mold that is easy to release.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种方便脱膜的压铸模具,具备可通过一个驱动完成压铸脱模工序,节约了成本,降低了设备整体造价的优点,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a die-casting mold that is easy to remove from the film. It has the advantages of completing the die-casting and demoulding process through one drive, saving costs and reducing the overall cost of the equipment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种方便脱膜的压铸模具,包括底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有下压铸模具,所述下压铸模具的顶部开设有成型腔,所述底座的上方设有顶板,所述顶板的顶部固定安装有液压缸,所述液压缸的伸缩端贯穿顶板并延伸至顶板的下方固定安装有上压铸模具,所述上压铸模具和下压铸模具之间设置有用于提升上压铸模具移动稳定性的导向组件,所述上压铸模具与下压铸模具合模后通过定位组件固定连接在一起,所述底座的底部设有与上压铸模具同步移动的脱模组件,所述脱模组件用于压铸成型后对成型工件进行脱模。A die-casting mold for easy demoulding, comprising a base, a lower die-casting mold is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a molding cavity is opened on the top of the lower die-casting mold, a top plate is arranged above the base, and the top of the top plate A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the top plate and extends to the bottom of the top plate. An upper die-casting mold is fixedly installed, and a device for improving the movement stability of the upper die-casting mold is arranged between the upper die-casting mold and the lower die-casting mold. The guide assembly, the upper die-casting mold and the lower die-casting mold are fixedly connected together by a positioning assembly after clamping, the bottom of the base is provided with a demoulding assembly that moves synchronously with the upper die-casting mold, and the demoulding assembly is used for After die-casting, the molded workpiece is demoulded.
优选的,所述脱模组件包括设于底座底部的连接板,所述连接板的两侧均固定安装有连接杆,所述连接杆的顶端贯穿底座并延伸至底座的外部与上压铸模具的表面固定连接,所述连接板顶部的四角均固定安装有顶出杆,所述顶出杆的顶端依次贯穿底座和下压铸模具并延伸至成型腔的内腔。Preferably, the demoulding assembly includes a connecting plate arranged at the bottom of the base, connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting plate, and the top ends of the connecting rods pass through the base and extend to the outside of the base and the upper die-casting mold The surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected, and the four corners of the top of the connecting plate are fixedly installed with ejector rods, and the top ends of the ejector rods pass through the base and the lower die-casting mold in turn and extend to the inner cavity of the molding cavity.
优选的,所述底座的表面开设有与连接杆相适配的通槽,所述连接杆的表面与通槽的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, the surface of the base is provided with a through groove suitable for the connecting rod, and the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through groove.
优选的,所述导向组件包括固定安装于上压铸模具底部四角的导向杆,所述下压铸模具的顶部开设有与导向杆相对应的导向孔,所述导向杆的表面与导向孔的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, the guide assembly includes guide rods fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the upper die-casting mold, the top of the lower die-casting mold is provided with a guide hole corresponding to the guide rod, and the surface of the guide rod slides with the inner wall of the guide hole connect.
优选的,所述定位组件包括固定安装于下压铸模具两侧的固定板,所述固定板顶部的前后两侧均固定安装有连接座,所述连接座通过锁紧组件与所述上压铸模具锁紧固定在一起。Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on both sides of the lower die-casting mold, the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed plate are fixedly installed with connecting seats, and the connecting seats are connected to the upper die-casting mold through a locking assembly. Lock and hold together.
优选的,所述锁紧组件包括固定安装于连接座表面的螺纹管,所述螺纹管的一端螺纹连接有锁紧杆,所述锁紧杆的一端依次贯穿螺纹管和连接座并与上压铸模具的表面螺纹连接。Preferably, the locking assembly includes a threaded pipe fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting seat, one end of the threaded pipe is threadedly connected with a locking rod, and one end of the locking rod passes through the threaded pipe and the connecting seat in turn and is die-cast with the upper The surface of the mold is threaded.
优选的,所述上压铸模具的表面开设有与锁紧杆相适配的锁紧孔,所述锁紧杆的一端与所述锁紧孔的内壁螺纹连接。Preferably, the surface of the upper die-casting mold is provided with a locking hole adapted to the locking rod, and one end of the locking rod is screwed to the inner wall of the locking hole.
优选的,所述顶板底部的四角均固定安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的底端与底座的顶部固定连接。Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly installed with support columns, and the bottom ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the top of the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型中脱模组件与上压铸模具同步移动,当上压铸模具与下压铸模具合模后,顶出杆的顶端与成型腔内腔底部持平,工件压铸成型后,液压缸的伸缩端带动上压铸模具向上移动的同时会通过连接杆和连接板带动顶出杆向上移动,进而将压铸工件从成型腔中推出,以完成脱模,通过本装置的设置,脱模组件可以与上压铸模具同步运动,共用一个液压缸进行驱动,在不降低其功能性的前提下节约了生产成本,降低了设备整体造价;(1) In the utility model, the demoulding component and the upper die-casting mold move synchronously. When the upper die-casting mold and the lower die-casting mold are closed, the top of the ejector rod is flat with the bottom of the inner cavity of the molding cavity. After the workpiece is die-casted, the hydraulic cylinder When the telescopic end of the telescopic end drives the upper die-casting mold to move upward, it will drive the ejector rod to move upward through the connecting rod and connecting plate, and then push the die-casting workpiece out of the molding cavity to complete the demoulding. Through the setting of this device, the demoulding assembly It can move synchronously with the upper die-casting mold and share a hydraulic cylinder for driving, which saves production costs and reduces the overall cost of the equipment without reducing its functionality;
(2)通过导向组件的设置,可以提升在合模的过程中上压铸模具移动的稳定性,通过定位组件的设置,在合模后可以通过定位组件将上压铸模具和下压铸模具锁紧固定在一起,以提升工件在压铸成型过程中压铸模具使用的稳定性。(2) Through the setting of the guide component, the stability of the movement of the upper die-casting mold during the mold closing process can be improved. Through the setting of the positioning component, the upper die-casting mold and the lower die-casting mold can be locked and fixed by the positioning component after the mold is closed. Together, to improve the stability of the die-casting mold used in the die-casting process of the workpiece.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中脱模组件脱模时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation when demoulding assembly demoulding in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中导向组件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guide assembly in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中定位组件的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning assembly in the present invention.
图中:1-底座;2-下压铸模具;3-成型腔;4-顶板;5-液压缸;6-上压铸模具;7-连接板;8-连接杆;9-顶出杆;10-通槽;11-导向杆;12-导向孔;13-固定板;14-连接座;15-螺纹管;16-锁紧杆;17-锁紧孔;18-支撑柱。In the figure: 1-base; 2-lower die-casting mold; 3-forming cavity; 4-top plate; 5-hydraulic cylinder; 6-upper die-casting mold; 7-connecting plate; 8-connecting rod; 9-ejector rod; 10 -through groove; 11-guide rod; 12-guide hole; 13-fixed plate; 14-connecting seat; 15-threaded pipe; 16-locking rod; 17-locking hole;
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,一种方便脱膜的压铸模具,包括底座1,底座1的顶部固定安装有下压铸模具2,下压铸模具2的顶部开设有成型腔3,底座1的上方设有顶板4,顶板4底部的四角均固定安装有支撑柱18,支撑柱18的底端与底座1的顶部固定连接,顶板4的顶部固定安装有液压缸5,液压缸5的伸缩端贯穿顶板4并延伸至顶板4的下方固定安装有上压铸模具6,上压铸模具6和下压铸模具2之间设置有用于提升上压铸模具6移动稳定性的导向组件,导向组件包括固定安装于上压铸模具6底部四角的导向杆11,下压铸模具2的顶部开设有与导向杆11相对应的导向孔12,导向杆11的表面与导向孔12的内壁滑动连接。Please refer to Figure 1-4, a die-casting mold for easy release, including a
通过支撑柱18的设置可以将顶板4固定在底座1的上方,用于对液压缸5和上压铸模具6起到支撑固定的作用,通过导向组件的设置,液压缸5的伸缩端在带动上压铸模具6向下移动合模的时候,会带动导向杆11沿着导向孔12的方向移动,以提升上压铸模具6移动的稳定性,同时可保证合模时的准确性。The top plate 4 can be fixed on the top of the
具体地,上压铸模具6与下压铸模具2合模后通过定位组件固定连接在一起,定位组件包括固定安装于下压铸模具2两侧的固定板13,固定板13顶部的前后两侧均固定安装有连接座14,连接座14通过锁紧组件与上压铸模具6锁紧固定在一起,锁紧组件包括固定安装于连接座14表面的螺纹管15,螺纹管15的一端螺纹连接有锁紧杆16,锁紧杆16的一端依次贯穿螺纹管15和连接座14并与上压铸模具6的表面螺纹连接,上压铸模具6的表面开设有与锁紧杆16相适配的锁紧孔17,锁紧杆16的一端与锁紧孔17的内壁螺纹连接。Specifically, after the upper die-
通过定位组件的设置,在合模完成后,使用者可拧动锁紧杆16使其一端与上压铸模具6表面的锁紧孔17螺纹连接在一起,从而保证合模后上压铸模具6和下压铸模具2之间的稳定性,防止在压铸过程中上压铸模具6与下压铸模具2之间出现松动。Through the setting of the positioning assembly, after the mold clamping is completed, the user can twist the
具体地,底座1的底部设有与上压铸模具6同步移动的脱模组件,脱模组件用于压铸成型后对成型工件进行脱模,脱模组件包括设于底座1底部的连接板7,连接板7的两侧均固定安装有连接杆8,连接杆8的顶端贯穿底座1并延伸至底座1的外部与上压铸模具6的表面固定连接,连接板7顶部的四角均固定安装有顶出杆9,顶出杆9的顶端依次贯穿底座1和下压铸模具2并延伸至成型腔3的内腔,底座1的表面开设有与连接杆8相适配的通槽10,连接杆8的表面与通槽10的内壁滑动连接。Specifically, the bottom of the
本实施例中顶出杆9跟随上压铸模具6同步运动,共用一个液压缸5作为驱动,液压缸5的伸缩端在带动上压铸模具6向下移动合模的时候,会通过连接杆8和连接板7带动顶出杆9移动,使其顶端与成型腔3底部呈水平一致,当压铸成型后,液压缸5会带动上压铸模具6向上移动,此时通过连接杆8和连接板7会带动顶出杆9向上移动,将成型后的工件从成型腔3的内腔顶出。In this embodiment, the
工作原理:在使用本装置进行压铸成型的时候,使用者可通过外置控制器打开液压缸5,液压缸5的伸缩端会带动上压铸模具6向下移动与下压铸模具2合模,合模后向成型腔3的内部注入原料,待冷却成型后,使用者可再次通过外置控制器打开液压缸5,以带动上压铸模具6向上移动,在上压铸模具6向上移动的同时,会通过连接杆8和连接板7会带动顶出杆9向上移动,将成型后的工件从成型腔3的内腔顶出。Working principle: When using this device for die-casting, the user can open the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116214675A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-06-06 | 湖州卡西特新材料科技有限公司 | Hot die-casting machine for making ceramic products from waste bone china materials |
| CN116214675B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2024-05-03 | 江西国烽陶瓷有限公司 | Hot-pressing casting machine for manufacturing ceramic products from waste bone china materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A convenient demoulding die for die-casting Granted publication date: 20221213 Pledgee: Yongkang branch of the Industrial Commercial Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG BAOSHI CASTING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980006098 |
