CN218015578U

CN218015578U - Forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement

Info

Publication number: CN218015578U
Application number: CN202221644045.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈荣宗; 陈清标
Original assignee: Fujian Jingcheng Forging Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Jingcheng Forging Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement. The forging cooling equipment convenient for smoke removal comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with an opening; the two fixing seats are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body; the two push rod motors are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed seats; the top cover is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the output rods of the two push rod motors; four connecting rods, four the equal fixed mounting of connecting rod is in the bottom of overhead guard. The utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement has the flue gas that produces when can cooling the accessory and absorbs the processing, reduces the pollution to workshop environment to can cool down to the coolant liquid that heaies up, reduce the programming rate of coolant liquid, improve the cooling efficiency of accessory and the advantage of cooling effect.

Description

Forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vapour accessory forges technical field, especially relates to a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement.

Background

Forging is a processing method for applying pressure to a metal blank by using a forging and pressing machine to enable the metal blank to generate plastic deformation so as to obtain a forged piece with certain mechanical property, certain shape and certain size, and can eliminate the defects of casting state looseness and the like generated in the smelting process of metal and optimize the microstructure through forging. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in automobiles are mainly forged pieces except for rolled plates, sections or welded parts with simpler shapes.

After forging, the automobile parts need to be cooled. For some accessories that are not particularly heavy, it is conventional for workers to use tools to clamp the accessory, extend it into a cooling tank containing a cooling fluid, and maintain the clamped state of the accessory, and remove the accessory after the accessory has cooled. However, when the fittings contact with the cooling liquid and completely penetrate into the cooling liquid, unpleasant smoke is generated, although the smoke suction hood is arranged above and is exhausted through the exhaust fan, in order to prevent workers from extending forged and pressed fittings into and out of the cooling box, the installation position of the smoke suction hood is relatively high, and more smoke is scattered into a working environment, so that the physical health of the workers is influenced. And along with the cooling to the forging, the coolant temperature in the cooling tank can rise gradually to reduce cooling efficiency, also reduced the cooling effect.

Therefore, a new forge piece cooling device convenient for smoke removal is needed to solve the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a harmful substance in the flue gas that can produce when the accessory cools off absorbs the processing, reduces the pollution to workshop environment to can cool down to the coolant liquid that heaies up, reduce the programming rate of coolant liquid, improve the cooling efficiency of accessory and the forging cooling arrangement of the smoke abatement of being convenient for of cooling effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement includes: the top of the box body is provided with an opening; the two fixing seats are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body; the two push rod motors are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed seats; the top cover is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the output rods of the two push rod motors; the four connecting rods are all fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover and are distributed in a rectangular shape; the placing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four connecting rods; the smoke treatment mechanism is arranged on the box body; and the cooling mechanism is arranged on the box body.

Preferably, flue gas treatment mechanism includes air exhauster, installation pipe, flexible pipe, exhaust tube, blast pipe and processing case, air exhauster fixed mounting be in one side of box, installation pipe fixed mounting be in the air inlet end of air exhauster, flexible pipe fixed mounting be in the top of installation pipe, exhaust tube fixed mounting be in the top of flexible pipe, the one end of exhaust tube with the top fixed connection of overhead guard, the intercommunicating pore has been seted up on the overhead guard, the intercommunicating pore with the exhaust tube is linked together, blast pipe fixed mounting be in the air-out end of air exhauster, it locates to handle the case the subaerial of the below of air exhauster, the bottom of blast pipe extends to handle the incasement.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism is including coil pipe, circulating pump, back flow, cold water storage cistern and drinking-water pipe, the coil pipe is located on the bottom inner wall of box, circulating pump fixed mounting be in the bottom of box, back flow fixed connection is in the one end of coil pipe, the cold water storage cistern is located the below of box is subaerial, the bottom of back flow extends to in the cold water storage cistern, the back flow with box sealing connection, drinking-water pipe fixed mounting is in the end of intaking of circulating pump, the one end of drinking-water pipe is followed one side of cold water storage cistern extends to in the cold water storage cistern, the drinking-water pipe with cold water storage cistern sealing connection, the play water end fixed mounting of circulating pump has the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe extend to in the box and with the one end fixed connection of coil pipe, the outlet pipe with box sealing connection.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the placing plate, and the through holes are arranged in a matrix.

Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body and are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement:

through the matching of the box body, the fixed seat, the push rod motor, the top cover, the connecting rod and the placing plate, in the process of cooling the forged and pressed accessory, the smoke generated in the process of cooling the accessory can be absorbed through the smoke processing mechanism, so that the pollution to the workshop environment is reduced; and through the cooling mechanism, the heated cooling liquid can be cooled, so that the heating speed of the cooling liquid is reduced, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the accessories are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the forging cooling device with easy smoke removal provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the coil pipe in the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a push rod motor; 4. a top cover; 5. a connecting rod; 6. placing the plate; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. installing a pipe; 9. a telescopic pipe; 10. an air exhaust pipe; 11. an exhaust pipe; 12. a treatment tank; 13. a coil pipe; 14. a circulation pump; 15. a return pipe; 16. a cold water tank; 17. a water pumping pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a forging cooling device for removing smoke according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the coil pipe in the present invention.

Forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement includes: the box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is an opening; the two fixed seats 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body 1; the two push rod motors 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed seats 2; the top cover 4 is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the output rods of the two push rod motors 3; the four connecting rods 5 are all fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover 4, and the four connecting rods 5 are distributed in a rectangular shape; the placing plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four connecting rods 5; the flue gas treatment mechanism is arranged on the box body 1; and the cooling mechanism is arranged on the box body 1.

Flue gas processing mechanism includes air exhauster 7, installation pipe 8, flexible pipe 9, exhaust tube 10, blast pipe 11 and processing case 12, air exhauster 7 fixed mounting be in one side of box 1, installation pipe 8 fixed mounting be in the air inlet end of air exhauster 7, flexible pipe 9 fixed mounting be in the top of installation pipe 8, exhaust tube 10 fixed mounting be in the top of flexible pipe 9, exhaust tube 10 one end with the top fixed connection of overhead guard 4, the intercommunicating pore has been seted up on the overhead guard 4, the intercommunicating pore with exhaust tube 10 is linked together, 11 fixed mounting of blast pipe be in the air-out end of air exhauster 7, processing case 12 is located the subaerial of the below of air exhauster 7, the bottom of blast pipe 11 extends to in processing case 12, can absorb the flue gas that produces through flue gas processing mechanism, absorb the flue gas and handle.

It constructs including coil pipe 13, circulating pump 14, back flow 15, cold water tank 16 and drinking-water pipe 17 to add cold mechanism, coil pipe 13 is located on the bottom inner wall of box 1, circulating pump 14 fixed mounting be in the bottom of box 1, back flow 15 fixed connection be in the one end of coil pipe 13, cold water tank 16 locates the below of box 1 is subaerial, back flow 15's bottom extends to in the cold water tank 16, back flow 15 with box 1 sealing connection, drinking-water pipe 17 fixed mounting be in the end of intaking of circulating pump 14, the one end of drinking-water pipe 17 is followed one side of cold water tank 16 extends to in the cold water tank 16, drinking-water pipe 17 with cold water tank 16 sealing connection, the play water end fixed mounting of circulating pump 14 has the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe extend to in the box 1 and with coil pipe 13's one end fixed connection, the outlet pipe with box 1 sealing connection can cool down the coolant liquid of intensification through adding cold mechanism to reduce the rate of rising the temperature of coolant liquid.

The placing plate 6 is provided with a plurality of through holes which are arranged in a matrix manner, and the resistance of the cooling liquid can be reduced when the placing plate 6 is lowered into the cooling liquid through the plurality of through holes.

The bottom of box 1 is fixed with four supporting legs, and four supporting legs are located respectively the bottom four corners position of box 1.

The utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement's theory of operation convenient to smoke abatement as follows: when in use, a proper amount of cooling liquid is injected into the box body 1, and a sufficient amount of solution for absorbing harmful substances in the smoke is injected into the treatment box 12;

placing the forged and pressed accessories on the placing plate 6 by using tools such as pliers and the like, starting the two push rod motors 3 to shorten the output rods, lowering the top cover 4, simultaneously starting the exhaust fan 7, lowering the placing plate 6 through the four connecting rods 5, extending the placing plate 6 and the accessories thereon into cooling liquid, sucking the generated flue gas through the communicating holes on the top cover 4, finally entering the treating box 12, contacting with the solution in the treating box 12, and absorbing the flue gas;

then, starting the two push rod motors 3 again to extend the output rods and drive the placing plate 6 to rise above the box body 1, and then taking down the cooled accessories by using a tool;

when the cooling device is used for a long time, the temperature of cooling liquid in the box body 1 is increased, sufficient cold water is injected into the cold water tank 16, the circulating pump 14 is started, the cold water in the cold water tank 16 is pumped to the coil pipe 13 to flow, the cold water flowing in the coil pipe 13 cools the cooling liquid through the coil pipe 13, the cold water flows back to the cold water tank 16 through the return pipe 15, the cooling liquid with the temperature increased in the box body 1 is cooled through the circulation, the temperature increasing speed of the cooling liquid is reduced, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of accessories are improved.

the utility model provides a forging cooling device convenient for smoke removal, which can absorb the smoke generated during the cooling of the accessories through a smoke processing mechanism in the process of cooling the forged and pressed accessories by matching a box body 1, a fixed seat 2, a push rod motor 3, a top cover 4, a connecting rod 5 and a placing plate 6, thereby reducing the pollution to the workshop environment; and through the cooling mechanism, the heated cooling liquid can be cooled, so that the heating speed of the cooling liquid is reduced, and the cooling efficiency and the cooling effect of the accessories are improved.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described, and on the premise that the skilled person understands the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known;

furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise;

in addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or integral parts; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forging cooling arrangement convenient to smoke abatement which characterized in that includes:

the top of the box body is provided with an opening;

the two fixed seats are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the box body;

the two push rod motors are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed seats;

the top cover is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the output rods of the two push rod motors;

the four connecting rods are all fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top cover and are distributed in a rectangular shape;

the placing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four connecting rods;

the smoke treatment mechanism is arranged on the box body;

and the cooling mechanism is arranged on the box body.

2. The forging cooling device convenient to smoke abatement of claim 1, wherein the flue gas treatment mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, an installation pipe, a telescopic pipe, an exhaust pipe, and a treatment box, the exhaust fan is fixedly installed at one side of the box body, the installation pipe is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the exhaust fan, the telescopic pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the installation pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the telescopic pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the top cover, a communication hole is formed in the top cover, the communication hole is communicated with the exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, the treatment box is arranged on the ground below the exhaust fan, and the bottom end of the exhaust pipe extends into the treatment box.

3. The forging cooling device convenient to smoke abatement of claim 1, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a coil pipe, a circulating pump, a return pipe, a cold water tank and a water pumping pipe, wherein the coil pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the circulating pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, the return pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the coil pipe, the cold water tank is arranged below the box body and on the ground, the bottom end of the return pipe extends into the cold water tank, the return pipe is connected with the box body in a sealing mode, the water pumping pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet end of the circulating pump, one end of the water pumping pipe is arranged on one side of the cold water tank and extends into the cold water tank, the water pumping pipe is connected with the cold water tank in a sealing mode, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the circulating pump, the water outlet pipe extends into the box body and is fixedly connected with one end of the coil pipe, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the box body in a sealing mode.

4. The forging piece cooling device convenient for smoke removal according to claim 1, wherein the placing plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are arranged in a matrix.

5. The forging cooling device convenient to remove smoke according to claim 1, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body and are respectively located at four corners of the bottom of the box body.