CN213416952U

CN213416952U - Vacuum oil furnace with cooling device

Info

Publication number: CN213416952U
Application number: CN202021934060.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万传水; 万新文
Original assignee: Wuhan Lifeng Heat Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Lifeng Heat Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vacuum oil furnace with cooling device, including supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism one end is equipped with first air-cooled mechanism, and the supporting mechanism top is equipped with second air-cooled mechanism, and supporting mechanism one end is equipped with water-cooling mechanism, and the utility model has the following advantage: through being equipped with water cooling mechanism in the device, be convenient for cool down, the bin through water cooling mechanism stores the cooling water, water pump through in the bin absorbs cold water through the inlet tube and enters into the drain pipe, cold water enters into first branch pipe through the drain pipe, carry out the water-cooling for furnace body surface both ends, absorb the heat, cold water enters into in the second branch pipe through the drain pipe, carry out the water-cooling for furnace body surface both ends in addition, absorb its heat, quench liquid heat dissipation in the help vacuum oil stove, motor through air cooling mechanism drives the fan and carries out the air-cooling to first branch pipe and second branch pipe, and utilize air exhaust mechanism's exhaust fan to pump the air, it flows fast to drive the air, radiating speed has been accelerated.

Description

Vacuum oil furnace with cooling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vacuum oil furnace technical field, concretely relates to vacuum oil furnace with cooling device.

Background

In the metal working process, quenching is an important process, and quenching mainly means rapidly cooling a steel material from a high temperature to obtain a specific low-temperature structure, generally using water, oil or a low-temperature salt bath for cooling, and when using oil as a quenching liquid, it is called a vacuum oil furnace.

Because the quenching oil temperature after vacuum oil furnace quenches is higher, need dispel the heat for a long time, current partial quenching furnace does not possess quenching liquid initiative cooling device, and the quenching liquid needs the longer time heat dissipation, influences work efficiency, uses the quenching furnace of forced air cooling mechanism in addition, then because the circulation of air is inconvenient, is difficult to dispel the heat, so the utility model relates to a vacuum oil furnace with cooling device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is, a vacuum oil furnace with cooling device is provided, through being equipped with water cooling mechanism in the device, be convenient for cool down, the cooling water is stored to bin through water cooling mechanism, water pump through in the bin absorbs the cold water through the inlet tube and enters into the drain pipe, cold water passes through the drain pipe and enters into in the first branch pipe, carry out the water-cooling for furnace body surface both ends, absorb the heat, cold water passes through in the drain pipe enters into the second branch pipe, carry out the water-cooling for furnace body surface other both ends, absorb its heat, quench liquid heat dissipation in the help vacuum oil furnace, motor through air cooling mechanism drives the fan and carries out the air cooling to first branch pipe and second branch pipe, and utilize the exhaust fan of air exhaust mechanism to pump the air, drive the air fast flow, radiating speed has been accelerated, be used for solving the problem that proposes.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a vacuum oil furnace with cooling device, includes the supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism one end is equipped with air-cooled mechanism, the supporting mechanism top is equipped with air exhaust mechanism, supporting mechanism one end is equipped with water-cooling mechanism, supporting mechanism keeps away from water-cooling mechanism one end and is equipped with sealing mechanism, the inside furnace body that is equipped with of supporting mechanism, water-cooling mechanism includes the bin, bin inner chamber fixedly connected with water pump, water pump top one end fixedly connected with inlet tube, inlet tube one end fixedly connected with drain pipe is kept away from to the water pump, the drain pipe is close to the first branch pipe of water pump one end fixedly connected with, first branch pipe one end fixedly connected with second branch pipe is kept away.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, supporting mechanism includes the supporting shoe, threaded connection has the bolt on the supporting shoe, supporting shoe top fixedly connected with box, the fixed block of box inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with, fixed block top fixedly connected with filter screen.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, air-cooled mechanism includes the motor, motor bottom fixedly connected with extension board, motor output end fixedly connected with output shaft, motor one end fixedly connected with fan is kept away from to the output shaft.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the mechanism of bleeding includes the exhaust fan, exhaust fan bottom fixedly connected with backup pad, exhaust fan one end fixedly connected with intake pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, sealing mechanism includes the end cover, end cover middle part fixedly connected with fixed axle, end cover one end fixedly connected with handle is kept away from to the fixed axle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first branch pipe quantity is two, two first branch pipe fixed connection is at furnace body surface both ends, the second branch pipe is two, two first branch pipe both ends are kept away from at the furnace body surface to second branch pipe fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following: through being equipped with water cooling mechanism in the device, be convenient for cool down, the bin through water cooling mechanism stores the cooling water, water pump through in the bin absorbs cold water through the inlet tube and enters into the drain pipe, cold water enters into first branch pipe through the drain pipe, carry out the water-cooling for furnace body surface both ends, absorb the heat, cold water enters into in the second branch pipe through the drain pipe, carry out the water-cooling for furnace body surface both ends in addition, absorb its heat, quench liquid heat dissipation in the help vacuum oil stove, motor through air cooling mechanism drives the fan and carries out the air-cooling to first branch pipe and second branch pipe, and utilize air exhaust mechanism's exhaust fan to pump the air, it flows fast to drive the air, radiating speed has been accelerated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a vacuum oil furnace having a cooling apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a vacuum oil furnace with a cooling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second air cooling mechanism of a vacuum oil furnace with a cooling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sealing mechanism of a vacuum oil furnace with a cooling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water cooling mechanism of a vacuum oil furnace with a cooling device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a support block; 12. a bolt; 13. a box body; 14. a fixed block; 15. a filter screen; 2. an air extraction mechanism; 21. an exhaust fan; 22. a support plate; 23. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air cooling mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. an output shaft; 33. a fan; 4. a water cooling mechanism; 41. a storage tank; 42. a water pump; 43. a water inlet pipe; 44. a drain pipe; 45. a first branch pipe; 46. a second branch pipe; 5. a sealing mechanism; 51. an end cap; 52. a fixed shaft; 53. a handle; 6. a furnace body.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Please refer to fig. 1-5 in combination, the utility model relates to a vacuum oil furnace with cooling device, including supporting mechanism 1, supporting mechanism 1 one end is equipped with air exhaust mechanism 2, supporting mechanism 1 top is equipped with air-cooled mechanism 3, supporting mechanism 1 one end is equipped with water cooling mechanism 4, supporting mechanism 1 keeps away from water cooling mechanism 4 one end and is equipped with sealing mechanism 5, supporting mechanism 1 is inside to be equipped with furnace body 6, water cooling mechanism 4 includes bin 41, bin 41 inner chamber fixedly connected with water pump 42, water pump 42 top one end fixedly connected with inlet tube 43, inlet tube 43 one end fixedly connected with drain pipe 44 is kept away from to water pump 42, drain pipe 44 is close to first branch pipe 45 of water pump 42 one end fixedly connected with, drain pipe 44 is kept away from first branch pipe 45 one end fixedly connected with.

The supporting mechanism 1 comprises a supporting block 11, a bolt 12 is connected to the supporting block 11 through a thread, a box body 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block 11, a fixed block 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 13, a filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 14, the filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 14, air flowing is facilitated, heat on the furnace body 6 is taken away, the air pumping mechanism 2 comprises an exhaust fan 21, a supporting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust fan 21, an air inlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust fan 21, air is exhausted, air flowing is driven, the air cooling mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, an output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with an, the fixed shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the middle of the end cover 51, the handle 53 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the end cover 51, of the fixed shaft 52, the handle 53 is conveniently and rotatably opened through the handle 53 fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 52, the number of the first branch pipes 45 is two, the two first branch pipes 45 are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer surface of the furnace body 6, the number of the second branch pipes 46 is two, the two second branch pipes 46 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the furnace body 6, far away from two ends of the first branch pipes 45, heat around the furnace body 6 is respectively.

Specifically, when in use, firstly the handle 53 of the sealing mechanism 5 is rotated to drive the fixed shaft 52 of the 1 fixed end connected to one end of the handle 53 to rotate, the fixed shaft 52 is driven to rotate away from the end cover 51 fixed to one end of the handle 53, then the motor 31 of the air cooling mechanism 3 is turned on to drive the fan 33 fixed to the output end to rotate, air is driven to flow into the filter screen 15 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 14, heat in the filter screen 15 is taken away, the exhaust fan 21 of the air pumping mechanism 2 is turned on to drive the air carrying heat into the air inlet pipe 23 fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust fan 21 and is discharged from the exhaust fan 21, then the water pump 42 in the storage tank 41 of the water cooling mechanism 4 is turned on to drive water flow into the water pump 42 from the water inlet pipe 43 fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 42, water flow enters the water outlet pipe 44 through the water pump 42, and finally water flow enters, takes away the heat emitted from the outer surface of the furnace body 6, thereby facilitating the cooling of the furnace body 6.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Other parts not described in detail in the present invention belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The vacuum oil furnace with the cooling device is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism (1), wherein one end of the supporting mechanism (1) is provided with an air exhaust mechanism (2), the top of the supporting mechanism (1) is provided with an air cooling mechanism (3), one end of the supporting mechanism (1) is provided with a water cooling mechanism (4), one end of the supporting mechanism (1) far away from the water cooling mechanism (4) is provided with a sealing mechanism (5), a furnace body (6) is arranged inside the supporting mechanism (1), the water cooling mechanism (4) comprises a storage box (41), a water pump (42) is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the storage box (41), one end of the top of the water pump (42) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (43), one end of the water inlet pipe (43) is far away from the water pump (42) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (44), the drain pipe (44) is close, one end of the drain pipe (44) far away from the first branch pipe (45) is fixedly connected with a second branch pipe (46).

2. The vacuum oil furnace with the cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting block (11), a bolt (12) is connected to the supporting block (11) in a threaded manner, a box body (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block (11), a fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (13), and a filter screen (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (14).

3. The vacuum oil furnace with a cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the air exhausting mechanism (2) comprises an exhaust fan (21), a supporting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust fan (21), and an air inlet pipe (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust fan (21).

4. The vacuum oil furnace with the cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the air cooling mechanism (3) comprises a motor (31), an output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with an output shaft (32), and one end of the output shaft (32) far away from the motor (31) is fixedly connected with a fan (33).

5. The vacuum oil furnace with the cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism (5) comprises an end cover (51), a fixed shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the middle of the end cover (51), and a handle (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (52) far away from the end cover (51).

6. The vacuum oil furnace with the cooling device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first branch pipes (45) is two, two of the first branch pipes (45) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the furnace body (6), two of the second branch pipes (46) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the furnace body (6) far away from the first branch pipes (45).