CN218012576U

CN218012576U - Quantitative proportioning device for biological feed

Info

Publication number: CN218012576U
Application number: CN202222228527.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦明轩; 刘艳
Original assignee: Zhongkun Biotechnology Wuxi Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongkun Biotechnology Wuxi Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The application discloses biological ration proportioning device for fodder belongs to proportioning device technical field. Mainly including the pan feeding funnel, the pan feeding funnel internalization is provided with the pan feeding post, is close to pan feeding post one end pan feeding pipe one side is fixed with respectively and holds the pipe, the pan feeding post can stretch out or the retraction in holding the pipe, pan feeding post surface is provided with a plurality of pan feeding grooves that are used for holding the raw materials, pan feeding post one end is provided with the driver, the driver is used for driving the pan feeding post rotatory to it carries inside raw materials rotatory to pan feeding funnel lower extreme opening part to drive the pan feeding groove. Through letting the feeding post slide in holding pipe and adjustment mouth, make the pan feeding groove stretch out or the retraction hold the pipe, the quantity in pan feeding groove in the pan feeding funnel to increase or reduce the ratio of this raw materials. The application provides a biological ration proportioning device for fodder reaches the effect of simplifying the ratio and adjusting.

Description

Quantitative proportioning device for biological feed

Technical Field

The application relates to proportioning device technical field, specifically is a ration proportioning device for biological feed.

Background

The biological feed refers to a general term of feed products developed by biological engineering techniques such as fermentation engineering, enzyme engineering, protein engineering and genetic engineering using feed raw materials and additives allowed by relevant national regulations. The existing biological feed needs to mix various raw materials, a plurality of feeding hoppers are usually used for adding various raw materials respectively, a quantitative raw material is supplied to a conveying device through a feeding column in the feeding hoppers, and the conveying device conveys the raw materials into a container for mixing.

The existing proportioning device usually controls the amount of raw materials by controlling the rotating speed of a feeding column, thereby adjusting the proportioning. However, the mode needs a speed regulating motor, and the cost is high. Meanwhile, the rotating speed of the speed regulating motor is not directly controlled, but the voltage is regulated, and in the batching process, the resistance of the speed regulating motor can be changed differently due to factors such as the types, the quantity and the environment of raw materials, so that the actual voltage of the speed regulating motor is changed ceaselessly, the proportioning regulation is troublesome, a large amount of additional detection equipment is needed, and the additional cost is also high.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a quantitative proportioning device for biological feed to solve the above problems.

It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background section is only for background purposes in understanding the inventive concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above problems in the prior art, the embodiments of the present application are directed to: the quantitative proportioning device for the biological feed achieves the effect of simplifying proportioning adjustment.

The technical scheme adopted by the application for solving the technical problem is as follows: a quantitative proportioning device for biological feed comprises a feeding funnel, wherein the feeding funnel is used for adding raw materials of the biological feed, and a feeding column is movably arranged in the feeding funnel;

be close to pan feeding post one end pan feeding pipe one side is fixed with respectively and holds the pipe, the pan feeding post can stretch out or the retraction in holding the pipe, is located pan feeding post terminal surface both sides pan feeding funnel lateral wall and the laminating of pan feeding post both sides make the pan feeding post plug up pan feeding funnel lower extreme opening, pan feeding post surface is provided with a plurality of pan feeding grooves that are used for holding the raw materials, pan feeding post one end is provided with the driver, the driver is used for driving the pan feeding post rotatory to it carries inside raw materials rotatory to pan feeding funnel lower extreme opening part to drive the pan feeding groove.

The feeding column is driven to rotate through the driver, so that the feeding groove continuously and quantitatively takes the raw materials in the feeding hopper, and the raw materials are output from the lower end of the feeding hopper. Through letting the income material post hold pipe and adjustment mouth internal slip, make it stretch out or the retraction holds the pipe, let the pan feeding groove stretch out or the retraction holds the pipe promptly to the quantity in pan feeding groove in the adjustment pan feeding funnel makes the pan feeding groove the volume of raw materials of taking at every turn change, thereby increases or reduces the ratio of this raw materials.

Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in one end, close to the adjusting opening, of the feeding column, a clamping shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the driver and clamped into the clamping groove, and the feeding column can slide on the clamping shaft through the clamping shaft and the clamping groove but cannot rotate relative to the clamping shaft.

Furthermore, an adjusting pipe is fixed on the outer side of the adjusting opening and is attached to the surface of the feeding column.

Furthermore, a positioning component is arranged on the outer side of the feeding hopper and used for fixing the position of the feeding column after sliding.

Furthermore, the positioning component comprises a fixed plate fixed on the front side of the feeding funnel, a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are clamped and fixed on the fixed plate, a positioning block is arranged on one side of the second positioning plate close to the feeding column, and a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning block is arranged at the edge of one end of the feeding column.

Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the positioning groove, of the fixing plate, the sliding groove enables two sides of the fixing plate to be communicated, a positioning hole is formed in the first positioning plate and enables two sides of the first positioning plate to be communicated, a threaded shaft is fixed to one side, away from the feeding column, of the second positioning plate, one end of the threaded shaft penetrates through the sliding groove and the positioning hole, and the threaded shaft is in threaded connection with a positioning sleeve.

Furthermore, a handle is fixed on the side wall of the positioning sleeve.

Furthermore, at least one elastic block is fixed on one side of the first positioning plate close to the fixing plate.

The beneficial effect of this application is: the application provides a pair of ration proportioning device for biological feed through the flexible of entering material post in holding pipe, reaches the effect of the ratio of adjustment raw materials, simultaneously, has avoided the regulation of conveyor power, has avoided the raw materials to splash and accumulational problem.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are included to illustrate an exemplary embodiment of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a proportioning device for biological feed in its entirety;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic view of the proportioning component of FIG. 1 in an operating state;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the proportioning component of FIG. 1 in an operating state;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the proportioning member of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the positioning member of FIG. 2;

wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:

1. a discharging funnel; 2. a feeding assembly;

21. a support; 22. a conveyor belt;

23. a feeding funnel; 231. a funnel body; 232. a feeding pipe; 233. accommodating the tube; 234. adjusting the port; 235. adjusting the tube;

24. a proportioning member; 241. feeding a material column; 2411. a feeding groove; 2412. a clamping groove; 2413. positioning a groove; 242. a driver; 2421. a snap shaft;

25. a positioning member; 251. a fixing plate; 2511. a chute; 252. a first positioning plate; 2521. positioning holes; 2522. an elastic block; 253. a second positioning plate; 2531. positioning a block; 2532. a threaded shaft; 2533. a positioning sleeve; 2534. a handle.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances for describing embodiments of the invention described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present application provides a quantitative proportioning device for biological feed, which comprises a feeding funnel 1 and at least one feeding assembly 2 located on one side of the feeding funnel 1, wherein in the present embodiment, two feeding assemblies 2 are provided.

The feeding assembly 2 comprises a feeding support 21, a conveyor belt 22 arranged in the feeding support 21, a feeding funnel 23 located on the upper side of one end of the conveyor belt 22, a proportioning component 24 located in the feeding funnel 23, and a positioning component 25 located on the outer side of the feeding funnel 23.

The end of the conveyor belt 22 far away from the feeding funnel 23 is positioned at the upper opening of the discharging funnel 1.

In the present embodiment, the discharging hopper 1 is supported by an external frame (not shown), and a mixing device (not shown) for mixing raw materials is provided below the discharging hopper 1. The raw materials are poured into a feeding funnel 23 respectively, quantitative raw materials fall onto a conveying belt 22 through proportioning components 24 respectively, the conveying belt 22 conveys the raw materials into a discharging funnel 1, and various raw materials enter a mixing device through the discharging funnel 1 to be mixed.

The feeding funnel 23 comprises a funnel body 231 and a feeding pipe 232 fixed at the lower end of the funnel body 231, wherein a containing pipe 233 and an adjusting opening 234 are respectively fixed at two opposite sides of the feeding pipe 232, an adjusting pipe 235 is fixed at the outer side of the adjusting opening 234, and the containing pipe 233, the adjusting opening 234 and the adjusting pipe 235 have the same diameter and have collinear axes.

The proportioning component 24 includes a cylindrical feeding column 241 and a driver 242 fixed on the feeding support 21, in this embodiment, the driver 242 is a motor.

The feeding column 241 is located in the feeding pipe 232, the axis of the feeding column 241 is collinear with the accommodating pipe 233, the adjusting opening 234 and the adjusting pipe 235 are attached to the surface of the feeding column 241, and the inner wall of the feeding pipe 232 located on two sides of the shaft of the feeding column 241 is also attached to the surface of the feeding column 241.

The surface of the feeding column 241 is provided with a plurality of feeding grooves 2411, one end of the feeding column 241 close to the adjusting pipe 235 is provided with a clamping groove 2412, and the edge of the clamping groove 2412 is provided with a positioning groove 2413.

An engaging shaft 2421 corresponding to the engaging groove 2412 is fixed on the output shaft of the driver 242, and one end of the engaging shaft 2421 extends into the engaging groove 2412.

The positioning member 25 includes a fixing plate 251 fixed on the feeding bracket 21, and a first positioning plate 252 and a second positioning plate 253 located at two sides of the fixing plate 251.

The fixing plate 251 is located at one side of the feeding pipe 232, the fixing plate 251 is parallel to the axis of the feeding column 241, a sliding groove 2511 is arranged on the side wall of one end of the fixing plate 251, which is close to the driver 242, and the two sides of the fixing plate 251 are communicated by the sliding groove 2511.

The first positioning plate 252 is located on one side of the fixing plate 251 far from the feeding column 241, a positioning hole 2521 is disposed in the first positioning plate 252, the positioning hole 2521 communicates two sides of the first positioning plate 252, and at least two elastic blocks 2522 are fixed on one side of the first positioning plate 252 close to the fixing plate 251, in this embodiment, the elastic blocks 2522 are made of rubber.

The second positioning plate 253 is located on one side, close to the feeding column 241, of the fixing plate 251, a positioning block 2531 is arranged on one side of the second positioning plate 253 close to the feeding column 241, the positioning block 2531 is clamped into the positioning groove 2413, a threaded shaft 2532 is fixed on one side of the second positioning plate 253, which is far away from the feeding column 241, one end of the threaded shaft 2532 penetrates through the sliding groove 2511 and the positioning hole 2521 and is in threaded connection with a positioning sleeve 2533, and a handle 2534 is fixed on the side wall of the positioning sleeve 2533.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 2, the feeding chute 2411 is normally located inside the feeding pipe 232. Raw materials are led in from the upper end opening of the funnel body 231, the accommodating pipe 233 and the adjusting opening 234 are attached to the surface of the feeding column 241, and the adjusting pipe 235 further ensures the sealing performance of the adjusting opening 234, so that the raw materials cannot leak from the accommodating pipe 233 and the adjusting pipe 235. Meanwhile, the inner walls of the feeding pipes 232 positioned on two sides of the shaft of the feeding column 241 are also attached to the surface of the feeding column 241, so that the feeding pipes 232 can be blocked by the feeding column 241 to prevent blanking.

The driver 242 drives the engaging shaft 2421 to rotate, and the engaging shaft 2421 is correspondingly engaged with the engaging groove 2412, so that the driver 242 drives the feeding column 241 to rotate through the engaging shaft 2421 and the engaging groove 2412. The raw materials passes through self gravity, can be located the pan feeding groove 2411 of entering material post 241 upside and fill up, when pan feeding post 241 was rotatory, upside pan feeding groove 2411 can bring its inside raw materials rotation into to pan feeding post 241 downside, pan feeding groove 2411 opening down this moment, the raw materials is again through self gravity, drop to conveyer belt 22 in the pan feeding groove 2411 on, conveyer belt 22 conveys the raw materials to in the unloading funnel 1, make multiple raw materials pass through unloading funnel 1 and get into mixing arrangement and accomplish the mixture, reach the ration and add, make things convenient for the effect of raw materials ratio.

In the rotation process of the feeding column 241, the positioning sleeve 2533 is screwed down by the handle 2534, the positioning sleeve 2533 is connected with the threaded shaft 2532 by threads, the positioning sleeve 2533 pushes the first positioning plate 252, the threaded shaft 2532 pulls the second positioning plate 253, so that the first positioning plate 252 and the second positioning plate 253 are close to each other, the first positioning plate 252 and the second positioning plate 253 are matched to clamp the fixing plate 251, meanwhile, the elastic block 2522 is utilized to ensure the clamping stability, the positioning block 2531 is fixed in position, and the positioning block 2531 is clamped in the positioning groove 2413, so that the positioning block 2531 is fixed at the position of the feeding column 241 by the positioning groove 2413, and the feeding stability of the feeding column 241 is ensured.

Example two:

if the amount of the raw material is to be reduced, the driver 242 is turned off, the positioning sleeve 2533 is unscrewed through the handle 2534, so that the positioning sleeve 2533 and the second positioning plate 253 are far away from each other, the first positioning plate 252 loses the pushing force of the positioning sleeve 2533, the first positioning plate 252 and the second positioning plate 253 loosen the fixing plate 251, at this time, the positioning block 2531 loses fixation, a user can push one end of the feeding column 241, the other end of the feeding column 241 retracts into the accommodating tube 233, so that part of the feeding grooves 2411 retract into the accommodating tube 233, and the number of the feeding grooves 2411 inside the feeding tube 232 is reduced. At the same time, the first positioning plate 252 and the second positioning plate 253 are moved together.

When moved to the proper position, the position of the charging column 241 is again fixed by tightening the positioning sleeve 2533 by means of the handle 2534, and the closing actuator 242 is activated. As shown in fig. 3, when the feeding tube 232 rotates, the amount of the raw material outputted from the feeding groove 2411 each time is reduced due to the reduction of the number of the feeding grooves 2411 in the feeding tube 232, so as to achieve the effect of reducing the ratio of the raw materials.

Example three:

when the operation state is shown in fig. 3 and the amount of the raw material is to be increased, the driver 242 is turned off, the positioning sleeve 2533 is unscrewed via the handle 2534, the fixing plate 251 is loosened via the first positioning plate 252 and the second positioning plate 253, and the user pulls the material inlet column 241 out of the accommodating tube 233, so that a part of the material inlet groove 2411 is led out of the accommodating tube 233, that is, the number of the material inlet grooves 2411 in the material inlet tube 232 is increased.

When moved to the proper position, such as the state of FIG. 2, the positioning sleeve 2533 is tightened by the handle 2534, again fixing the position of the charging post 241 and activating the closing actuator 242. At this time, when the feeding pipe 232 rotates, because the number of the feeding grooves 2411 in the feeding pipe 232 is increased, the amount of the raw materials which are output downwards each time by the feeding grooves 2411 is correspondingly increased, and the effect of increasing the ratio of the raw materials is achieved.

Through the slide slot 2511, the height of the screw shaft 2532 can be limited, so that the positioning block 2531 can be ensured to be clamped into the positioning groove 2413, and meanwhile, the positions of the first positioning plate 252 and the second positioning plate 253 are limited through the screw shaft 2532 by utilizing the positions of two ends of the slide slot 2511, so that the movement of the feeding column 241 is limited through the positioning block 2531 and the positioning groove 2413, and raw materials can not be leaked from the accommodating pipe 233 and the adjusting pipe 235 due to excessive movement.

In conclusion, the driver 242 is a constant speed motor, so that the effects of stabilizing the feeding and adjusting the proportion can be achieved, and the proportion adjusting mode is simplified.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as exemplary only and not as limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over 8230 \ 8230;,"' over 8230;, \8230; upper surface "," above ", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial relationship of one device or feature to another device or feature as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary terms "at 8230; \8230; 'above" may include both orientations "at 8230; \8230;' above 8230; 'at 8230;' below 8230;" above ". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological quantitative proportioning device for fodder, includes pan feeding funnel (23), pan feeding funnel (23) are used for adding biological fodder's raw materials, pan feeding funnel (23) internalization is provided with feeding post (241), its characterized in that:

the feeding device is characterized in that one side of a feeding pipe (232) close to one end of a feeding column (241) is respectively fixed with a containing pipe (233), the feeding column (241) can stretch out or retract into the containing pipe (233), the side wall of a feeding funnel (23) positioned on two sides of the end face of the feeding column (241) is attached to two sides of the feeding column (241), so that the feeding column (241) blocks an opening at the lower end of the feeding funnel (23), a plurality of feeding grooves (2411) for containing raw materials are arranged on the surface of the feeding column (241), one end of the feeding column (241) is provided with a driver (242), and the driver (242) is used for driving the feeding column (241) to rotate so as to drive the feeding groove (2411) to carry internal raw materials to rotate to the opening at the lower end of the feeding funnel (23).

2. The quantitative proportioning device for biological feed of claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping groove (2412) is formed in one end, close to the adjusting opening (234), of the feeding column (241), a clamping shaft (2421) is fixed to an output shaft of the driver (242), the clamping shaft (2421) is clamped into the clamping groove (2412), and the clamping shaft (2421) and the clamping groove (2412) enable the feeding column (241) to slide on the clamping shaft (2421) but cannot rotate relative to the clamping shaft (2421).

3. The quantitative proportioning device for biological feed of claim 1, characterized in that: keep away from holding pipe (233) pan feeding pipe (232) one side is provided with adjustment mouth (234), adjustment mouth (234) outside is fixed with adjusting pipe (235), adjusting pipe (235) and pan feeding post (241) surface laminating.

4. The proportioning device of claim 1, wherein: and a positioning member (25) is arranged on the outer side of the feeding funnel (23), and the positioning member (25) is used for fixing the position of the feeding column (241) after sliding.

5. The proportioning device of claim 4, wherein: the positioning component (25) comprises a fixing plate (251) fixed on the front side of the feeding funnel (23), a first positioning plate (252) and a second positioning plate (253) clamped and fixed on the fixing plate (251), a positioning block (2531) is arranged on one side of the second positioning plate (253) close to the feeding column (241), and a positioning groove (2413) corresponding to the positioning block (2531) is arranged at the edge of one end of the feeding column (241).

6. The proportioning device of claim 5, wherein: a sliding groove (2511) is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the positioning groove (2413), of the fixing plate (251), the two sides of the fixing plate (251) are communicated through the sliding groove (2511), a positioning hole (2521) is formed in the first positioning plate (252), the two sides of the first positioning plate (252) are communicated through the positioning hole (2521), a threaded shaft (2532) is fixed on one side, far away from the feeding column (241), of the second positioning plate (253), one end of the threaded shaft (2532) penetrates through the sliding groove (2511) and the positioning hole (2521), and is in threaded connection with a positioning sleeve (2533).

7. The quantitative proportioning device for biological feed of claim 6, characterized in that: and a handle (2534) is fixed on the side wall of the positioning sleeve (2533).

8. The proportioning device of claim 5, wherein: at least one elastic block (2522) is fixed on one side of the first positioning plate (252) close to the fixing plate (251).