CN218011806U

CN218011806U - Can improve solid waste processing quench tower for system of deposition problem

Info

Publication number: CN218011806U
Application number: CN202220990773.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋杰; 潘敏; 梁伟明
Original assignee: Zhenjiang Xinyu Solid Wastes Disposal Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhenjiang Xinyu Solid Wastes Disposal Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-27
Filing date: 2022-04-27
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quench tower technical field just discloses a can improve solid waste processing system of deposition problem and uses quench tower, has solved the problem that quench tower when using has the deposition phenomenon to the cooling inefficiency of high temperature flue gas and quench tower, and it includes the quench tower body, the bottom symmetry of quench tower body is equipped with the support column, and the bottom intermediate position of quench tower body is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the top of quench tower body is equipped with the lid, and one side top of quench tower body is equipped with communicating pipe, and the one end of communicating pipe is equipped with the equipartition dish, and the inside interlude of communicating pipe has the intake pipe that extends to the inside of equipartition dish, and one side of quench tower body far away from communicating pipe is equipped with the outlet duct; the design of grey group is scraped in the cooperation, realizes the scraping to the quench tower body inner wall, realizes the deashing function to the quench tower body, avoids quench tower body deposition, and then has improved the cleanliness factor of quench tower body.

Description

Can improve solid waste processing quench tower for system of deposition problem

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the quench tower, specifically be a can improve solid waste processing system of deposition problem and use quench tower.

Background

With the development of industrial production, the quantity of industrial wastes is increasing day by day, especially the largest industrial discharge quantity of metallurgy, thermal power generation and the like, the quantity of the industrial wastes is huge, the variety is large, and the components are complex; along with the gradual improvement of the national environmental protection standard, the incineration of solid wastes is also trending, a fixed waste in industrial production is chlorine leaching residue, the chlorine leaching residue is a solid waste generated after nickel and copper are separated in the nickel electrolysis production process, sulfur in the chlorine leaching residue is removed or recovered, a quenching tower is required to be used, and the quenching tower is usually in a form that the upper part is a cylinder and the lower part is a cone.

The quench tower has a large amount of particulate matters in the high temperature flue gas that produces after burning solid waste when using, and then when cooling down the processing to the flue gas in the quench tower, can make on the granule in the flue gas adheres to its inner wall, causes the quench tower to have the deposition phenomenon, and the coexistence is low to high temperature flue gas cooling inefficiency, and then can influence the work efficiency of quench tower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a can improve solid waste processing system of deposition problem uses quench tower, the effectual cooling inefficiency and the quench tower of having solved above-mentioned background art to the high temperature flue gas when using of quench tower have the problem of deposition phenomenon.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can improve solid waste processing quench tower for system of deposition problem, including the quench tower body, the bottom symmetry of quench tower body is equipped with the support column, the bottom intermediate position of quench tower body is equipped with the outlet pipe, the top of quench tower body is equipped with the lid, one side top of quench tower body is equipped with communicating pipe, the one end of communicating pipe is equipped with the equipartition dish, the inside interlude of communicating pipe has the intake pipe that extends to the equipartition dish inside, one side that communicating pipe was kept away from to the quench tower body is equipped with the outlet duct, the top of lid is equipped with the box, the intermediate position of lid is installed fixed section of thick bamboo, the inside rotation of fixed section of thick bamboo is connected with and rotates a section of thick bamboo, the bottom of rotating a section of thick bamboo is equipped with and sprays the dish, the inside interlude of rotating a section of thick bamboo has the straight tube, the top of straight tube is equipped with the conveyer pipe of being connected with the rotator, the inside of quench tower body is equipped with scrapes grey group.

Preferably, the rotating cylinder is connected with the straight pipe through a bearing, and a sealing cover positioned at the top end of the rotating cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder is provided with a clamping groove, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is provided with a clamping ring rotationally clamped with the clamping groove.

Preferably, the rotator comprises a first gear, a motor and a second gear, the motor is mounted at the top end of the cover body, the first gear located below the sealing cover is sleeved on the rotating cylinder, and the second gear meshed with the first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the inner bottom end of the quench tower body is provided with a diversion trench communicated with the outlet pipe, and the cross section of the diversion trench is of an inverted trapezoidal structure.

Preferably, scrape grey group and include axis of rotation, fixed block, connecting rod and scrape the pole, the axis of rotation is installed to the bottom intermediate position that sprays the dish, and the bottom of axis of rotation is equipped with the fixed block, and the bilateral symmetry of fixed block is equipped with the connecting rod, and the one end of connecting rod all is equipped with scrapes the pole with quench tower body inner wall and guiding gutter sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) In operation, through being provided with the quench tower body, the support column, the outlet pipe, the lid, communicating pipe, the outlet duct, intake pipe and partition dish, be convenient for realize the even input of high temperature flue gas, and cooperate the box, a rotation section of thick bamboo, spray the dish, the straight tube, the effect of conveyer pipe and rotating device, the rotation of dish is sprayed in the realization, and make liquid evenly spray, and then realize liquid and high temperature flue gas fully contact, realize the flue gas cooling, make things convenient for the particulate matter in the flue gas to subside simultaneously, realize breaking away from of gas and impurity, and the design of grey group is scraped in the cooperation, realize the scraping to quench tower body inner wall, realize the deashing function to the quench tower body, avoid quench tower body deposition, and then improved the cleanliness factor of quench tower body.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a quench tower body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a quench tower body; 2. a support pillar; 3. an outlet pipe; 4. a cover body; 5. a communicating pipe; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a box body; 9. a rotating cylinder; 10. a spray tray; 11. a straight pipe; 12. a delivery pipe; 13. a fixed cylinder; 14. a sealing cover; 15. a first gear; 16. a motor; 17. a second gear; 18. a snap ring; 19. a card slot; 20. a bearing; 21. uniformly distributing; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a fixed block; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a scraping rod; 26. and a diversion trench.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Given by fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a quench tower body 1, quench tower body 1's bottom symmetry is equipped with support column 2, quench tower body 1's bottom intermediate position is equipped with outlet pipe 3, quench tower body 1's top is equipped with lid 4, quench tower body 1's one side top is equipped with communicating pipe 5, communicating pipe 5's one end is equipped with equipartition dish 21, communicating pipe 5's inside alternates there is intake pipe 7 that extends to equipartition dish 21 inside, quench tower body 1 keeps away from communicating pipe 5's one side and is equipped with outlet duct 6, lid 4's top is equipped with box 8, fixed cylinder 13 is installed to lid 4's intermediate position, fixed cylinder 13's inside rotation is connected with rotating cylinder 9, rotating cylinder 9's bottom is equipped with spray tray 10, rotating cylinder 9's inside alternates there is straight tube 11, straight tube 11's top is equipped with conveyer pipe 12 of being connected with box 8, rotating cylinder 9 is connected with the rotor, the inside of quench tower body 1 is equipped with scrapes ash group;

the working personnel inject the flue gas into the interior of the equalizing disc 21 through the air inlet pipe 7, and then the flue gas is discharged through the holes on the equalizing disc 21, so that the flue gas is convenient to disperse, and then the spraying disc 10 is matched to spray liquid, so that the liquid and the flue gas can meet, the high-temperature flue gas is fully contacted with the liquid, the liquid can be evaporated at high temperature, the high-temperature flue gas can be cooled, meanwhile, particles in the flue gas are combined with the liquid, the particles can descend under the action of dead weight, and then can be stored to the inner wall and the bottom of the quenching tower body 1, and further the effect of the ash scraping group is matched, so that the ash removing operation on the quenching tower body 1 is convenient, and the cleanliness of the quenching tower body 1 is effectively improved;

the rotating cylinder 9 is connected with the straight pipe 11 through a bearing 20, a sealing cover 14 positioned at the top end of the rotating cylinder 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight pipe 11, a clamping groove 19 is formed in the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 13, a clamping ring 18 rotationally clamped with the clamping groove 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 9, the rotating device comprises a first gear 15, a motor 16 and a second gear 17, the top end of the cover body 4 is provided with the motor 16, the rotating cylinder 9 is sleeved with the first gear 15 positioned below the sealing cover 14, and an output shaft of the motor 16 is provided with the second gear 17 in meshed connection with the first gear 15; by starting the motor 16, the motor 16 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, the first gear 15 can be driven to rotate through the meshing connection relationship between the second gear 17 and the first gear 15, the first gear 15 can drive the rotary cylinder 9 to rotate, the rotary cylinder 9 can drive the clamping ring 18 to rotate in the clamping groove 19, the rotary cylinder 9 can drive the spraying disc 10 to rotate, the spraying disc 10 can drive liquid to rotate and spray, the spraying range of the liquid is effectively enlarged, the liquid is convenient to fully contact with high-temperature flue gas, the temperature of the flue gas is reduced, and meanwhile the settling efficiency of particles is improved; a guide groove 26 communicated with the outlet pipe 3 is formed in the inner bottom end of the quench tower body 1, the cross section of the guide groove 26 is of an inverted trapezoidal structure, the ash scraping group comprises a rotating shaft 22, a fixing block 23, a connecting rod 24 and a scraping rod 25, the rotating shaft 22 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the spraying disc 10, the fixing block 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 22, the connecting rods 24 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixing block 23, and the scraping rod 25 in sliding connection with the inner wall of the quench tower body 1 and the guide groove 26 is arranged at one end of each connecting rod 24;

when spraying the dish 10 and rotating, can make and spray dish 10 and drive axis of rotation 22 and rotate, axis of rotation 22 drives fixed block 23 and rotates, fixed block 23 drives connecting rod 24 and rotates, and then connecting rod 24 can drive and scrape the inner wall rotation of pole 25 at quench tower body 1, and then conveniently scrape the inner wall of pole 25 to quench tower body 1 and guiding gutter 26 and scrape, avoid impurity adsorption on the inner wall of quench tower body 1 and guiding gutter 26, and then realize quench tower's deashing function, quench tower's cleanliness has been improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the spraying device works, a worker injects high-temperature flue gas into the air inlet pipe 7, the flue gas enters the interior of the equalizing disc 21 and is discharged through the equalizing disc 21, so that uniform dispersion of oxygen is convenient to realize, then a suction pump in the box body 8 is started, the liquid in the box body 8 is guided into the interior of the conveying pipe 12 by the suction pump, and is then injected into the spray disc 10 through the straight pipe 11, then the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the gear II 17 to rotate, the gear I15 can be rotated through the meshing connection relationship between the gear II 17 and the gear I15, the gear I15 can drive the rotating cylinder 9 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 9 can drive the snap ring 18 to rotate in the interior of the clamping groove 19, the rotating cylinder 9 can drive the spray disc 10 to rotate, and the spray disc 10 can drive the liquid to rotate for spraying, the spraying range of the liquid is effectively enlarged, so that the liquid and the flue gas meet each other, high temperature flue gas and liquid fully contact, high temperature can make the liquid evaporation, can make the high temperature flue gas cooling simultaneously, particulate matter and liquid in the flue gas combine simultaneously, under the dead weight effect, can make the particulate matter descend, and then the particulate matter can fall to the inner wall and the bottom of quench tower body 1, spray tray 10 rotates and can drive axis of rotation 22 and rotate after that, axis of rotation 22 drives fixed block 23 and rotates, fixed block 23 drives connecting rod 24 and rotates, and then connecting rod 24 can drive and scrape the inner wall rotation of pole 25 at quench tower body 1, and then conveniently scrape the inner wall of pole 25 to quench tower body 1 and guiding gutter 26 and scrape, avoid impurity adsorption on the inner wall of quench tower body 1 and guiding gutter 26, realize the deashing operation of quench tower body 1, quench tower body 1's cleanliness has been improved, the settling efficiency of particulate matter has been improved simultaneously.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can improve solid waste processing quench tower for system of deposition problem, includes quench tower body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom symmetry of quench tower body (1) is equipped with support column (2), the bottom intermediate position of quench tower body (1) is equipped with outlet pipe (3), the top of quench tower body (1) is equipped with lid (4), one side top of quench tower body (1) is equipped with communicating pipe (5), the one end of communicating pipe (5) is equipped with equipartition dish (21), the inside interlude of communicating pipe (5) has intake pipe (7) that extend to equipartition dish (21) inside, one side that communicating pipe (5) were kept away from in quench tower body (1) is equipped with outlet duct (6), the top of lid (4) is equipped with box (8), solid fixed cylinder (13) are installed to the intermediate position of lid (4), the inside rotation of solid fixed cylinder (13) is connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo (9), the bottom of rotation section of thick bamboo (9) is equipped with sprays dish (10), the inside interlude of rotation section of thick bamboo (9) has straight tube (11), the top of straight tube (11) is equipped with conveyer pipe (12) of being connected with box (8), rotation section of thick bamboo (9) is connected with the rotor, the interior of quench tower body (1) is connected, the ash group is scraped to the inside of quench tower body (1).

2. The quenching tower for a solid waste treatment system capable of improving the problem of ash deposition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating cylinder (9) is connected with the straight pipe (11) through a bearing (20), and a sealing cover (14) located at the top end of the rotating cylinder (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the straight pipe (11).

3. The quenching tower for a solid waste treatment system capable of improving the problem of ash deposition according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (13) is provided with a clamping groove (19), and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (9) is provided with a clamping ring (18) rotationally clamped with the clamping groove (19).

4. The quenching tower for a solid waste treatment system capable of improving the problem of ash deposition according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating device comprises a first gear (15), a motor (16) and a second gear (17), the motor (16) is installed at the top end of the cover body (4), the first gear (15) located below the sealing cover (14) is sleeved on the rotating cylinder (9), and the second gear (17) meshed with the first gear (15) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (16).

5. The quenching tower for a solid waste treatment system capable of improving the problem of ash deposition as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom end of the quench tower body (1) is provided with a diversion trench (26) communicated with the outlet pipe (3), and the cross section of the diversion trench (26) is of an inverted trapezoidal structure.

6. The quenching tower for a solid waste treatment system capable of improving the problem of ash deposition according to claim 1, wherein: scrape grey group and include axis of rotation (22), fixed block (23), connecting rod (24) and scrape pole (25), the bottom intermediate position of spraying dish (10) installs axis of rotation (22), and the bottom of axis of rotation (22) is equipped with fixed block (23), and the bilateral symmetry of fixed block (23) is equipped with connecting rod (24), and the one end of connecting rod (24) all is equipped with scrapes pole (25) with quench tower body (1) inner wall and guiding gutter (26) sliding connection.