CN218007694U

CN218007694U - Chicken feed reward survey device

Info

Publication number: CN218007694U
Application number: CN202221125838.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗培兴; 魏国辉; 林东; 彭志军; 徐教平
Original assignee: Guangdong Wens Southern Poultry Breeding Co ltd; Wens Foodstuff Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Wens Southern Poultry Breeding Co ltd; Wens Foodstuff Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-10
Filing date: 2022-05-10
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-10

Abstract

The device comprises a breeding hen feed reward determination device, each device corresponds to each coop, one breeding hen is placed in each coop, and the device is used for performing reward determination on the feed intake of the breeding hens in the coop; the device comprises: a weight sensor is arranged below the feed basin and is connected with an IC controller through a power line and a control line; a discharging pipe is arranged above the feed basin, the top end of the discharging pipe is connected with a discharge port of the hopper, an electric feeding machine is arranged at the discharge port, and the electric feeding machine is connected with the IC controller through a power line; the body of the electric feeder is provided with an induction point location, a probe is arranged in the induction point location, and the probe is connected with a counting recorder through a data line. The device can be used for: labor cost is saved; the measurement error is reduced; the feed can be added to a single breeding hen, so that the accuracy of the feed reward determination is ensured; the feeding time is reduced, and the stress response of chicken flocks is reduced.

Description

Chicken feed reward survey device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of fodder reward survey device, concretely relates to breeding hens fodder reward survey device.

Background

The breeding hens are special chickens specially used for producing next-generation chicks, and the premise of hatching the chicks is that high-quality fertilized eggs are required, wherein the fertilized eggs are from breeding hens, and the breeding hens comprise breeding cocks and breeding hens. The breeding hens are required to have the characteristics of good genetic genes, health, no infectious diseases, good breeding performance and the like, and one high-quality breeding hen is selected at least four times. The breeding and growth processes of breeding hens have certain rules, the energy in the feed in the egg producing period is a crucial factor, and the lack of energy can seriously affect the egg producing amount of the chicken flocks. Energy deficient breeders will also reach peak laying, but after 2 to 3 weeks there will be a more abnormal decrease in laying rate, so it is necessary to ensure that the breeder is able to take the right amount of energy.

The current method for carrying out feed reward determination (FCR) in a breeding farm of breeding hens is to manually weigh the added feed every day, namely, after a certain amount of feed is weighed every day and recorded, the feed is added into a trough for feeding; the manual weighing feeding mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, errors are easy to accumulate when the feed is repeatedly weighed every day, and finally the situation that the actual feed intake of the chickens is inconsistent with the record can be caused. In addition, the trough of a single chicken cannot be fed in the artificial feeding, and if the breeding hens feed fast and eat the feed in the trough completely, the situation of free feeding is not met, and the stress response of chicken flocks is aggravated.

The feed reward of the pigs is determined by installing an electronic chip on the ears of the pigs, an equipment system of the feed reward determination system consists of a trough weighing device, a radio frequency reading device, a discharging device, a stainless steel channel and a feeding station, and the determination equipment is controlled by a server and can realize the functions of automatic identification, automatic weighing, automatic discharging, data acquisition, data statistics and the like of the feeding pigs. The feed reward measuring device for the pigs is not suitable for measuring the feed reward of breeding hens, and due to the difference between the types of the pigs and the chickens, the device can limit the feeding of one pig, but in the aspect of breeding hens, the situation that a plurality of chickens feed together occurs, so that the machine cannot accurately collect the feeding information of each chicken, and error data are easily generated.

In view of the above, it is necessary to develop a device for measuring remuneration of chicken feed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: the method is time-consuming, labor-consuming and easy to accumulate errors aiming at the manual weighing feeding mode; the feed reward measuring device for the pig does not meet the condition of free feeding of breeding hens; provides a device for measuring the remuneration of the breeding hens feed.

The technical scheme is as follows: the device comprises a breeding hen feed reward measuring device, a control device and a control device, wherein each device corresponds to each coop, one breeding hen is placed in each coop, and the device is used for measuring the reward of the feed intake of the breeding hens in the coop; the device includes:

a weight sensor is arranged below the feed basin and is connected with an IC controller through a power line and a control line;

a discharging pipe is arranged above the material basin, the top end of the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging port of the hopper, an electric feeding machine is arranged at the discharging port, and the electric feeding machine is connected with the IC controller through a power line.

Furthermore, an induction point location is arranged on the body of the electric feeder, a probe is arranged in the induction point location, and the probe is connected with a counting recorder through a data line.

Further, the IC controller is connected with the mains supply through a power line.

The commercial power is power frequency alternating current AC, the frequency is 50Hz, the voltage is 220V, and the voltage can be between 100V and 380V according to the field condition.

Furthermore, the counting recorder is provided with a display screen, and recorded data are displayed on the display screen.

The recorded data can comprise information such as the number of the breeding hens, the times of feeding, the feed intake amount and the addition amount.

Further, the weight sensor is embedded in the basin seat, the basin seat is a supporting seat of the material basin, the basin seat is in a shape of a table with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the diameter of the upper end face of the basin seat is larger than that of the bottom face of the material basin.

The basin base can be in a circular truncated cone shape, a square truncated cone shape or a polygonal truncated cone shape, but is not limited thereto, and the details are not repeated here.

Furthermore, the hopper is of a barrel-shaped structure, and scales are arranged on the wall of the barrel; the volume of the hopper is 5L.

The hopper can be barrel-shaped, cone-shaped, upper-round-lower-conical or polygonal barrel-shaped, and the like, but is not limited thereto, and the detailed description thereof is omitted. The wall of bucket wall is equipped with the scale and is used for measuring reinforced volume in the bucket, and the bucket wall can be transparent material, is convenient for observe. The volume of the hopper is not limited to 5L, and depends on the feeding amount and feeding amount of the breeding hens.

Furthermore, the diameter of the blanking pipe is 5-10cm, the length of the blanking pipe is 15-25cm, and the blanking pipe is made of an antirust material.

The blanking tube may be made of rubber, stainless steel, etc., but not limited thereto, and will not be described herein.

Furthermore, the feed basin is a container with a large upper part and a small lower part, the diameter of the basin opening of the feed basin is 10-15cm, and the depth of the feed basin is 5-8cm.

The shape of the basin can be circular or corresponding to the shape of the basin seat, and the diameter and the depth of the basin are not limited to the shape, and the diameter and the depth are determined according to the feeding amount and the feeding amount of the breeding hens.

The advantages and effects are as follows:

the utility model discloses a can be automatically to adding the fodder in the basin, can show reduction cost of labor and survey error, improve the precision of fodder reward survey. The utility model discloses combine the actual conditions in breeding farm, every chicken coop all corresponds a fodder reward survey device, gets a quantitative fodder according to the actual demand and puts into the hopper, combines automatic feed system, and the weighing transducer of material basin bottom can set up the basin in the material volume be less than when many automatic blowing, effectively reduces the cost of labor to reduce the number of times of repeated weighing. In addition, one chicken cage and one chicken cage device are customized, the feed intake of each breeding chicken can be recorded by an instrument, the data is prevented from being acquired mistakenly, and the progress target can be achieved when the device finishes feeding and measuring a plurality of strains; the remarkable effects are as follows: 1. labor cost is saved; 2. the measurement error is reduced; 3. the feed can be added to a single breeding hen, so that the accuracy of the feed reward determination is ensured; 4. the feeding time is reduced, and the stress response of chicken flocks is reduced; 5. an electronic chip is not required to be installed on the breeding chicken body, so that the manufacturing cost is greatly saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. the feeding device comprises a material basin, 2 parts of a weight sensor, 3 parts of an IC controller, 4 parts of a discharging pipe, 5 parts of a hopper, 6 parts of a discharging port, 7 parts of an electric feeding machine, 8 parts of a probe, 9 parts of a counting recorder and 10 parts of a basin seat.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are provided for illustration and not for limitation of the invention.

With the attached drawing, each device corresponds to each coop, one breeding hen is placed in each coop, and the device is used for carrying out reward measurement on the feed intake of the breeding hens in the coop; the device comprises:

a feed basin 1 for feeding breeding hens, wherein a weight sensor 2 is arranged below the feed basin 1, and the weight sensor 2 is connected with an IC controller 3 through a power line and a control line;

a discharging pipe 4 is arranged above the material basin 1, the top end of the discharging pipe 4 is connected with a discharging port 6 of the hopper 5, an electric feeding machine 7 is arranged at the discharging port 6, and the electric feeding machine 7 is connected with the IC controller 3 through a power line.

An induction point location is arranged on the body of the electric feeder 7, a probe 8 is arranged in the induction point location, and the probe 8 is connected with a counting recorder 9 through a data line.

Specifically, the feed can be automatically added into the feed basin 1, so that the labor cost and the determination error can be obviously reduced, and the feed reward determination precision is improved; combine breeding farm actual conditions, every chicken coop all corresponds a fodder reward survey device, gets a quantitative fodder according to the actual demand and puts into hopper 5, combines automatic feed system, and the weighing sensor 2 of 1 bottom of basin can set up the basin in the material volume be less than many automatic blowing in the time, effectively reduces the cost of labor to reduce the number of times of repeated weighing. And moreover, equipment for one chicken and one cage is customized, the feed intake of each breeding chicken can be recorded by an instrument, and the data is prevented from being acquired mistakenly.

The IC controller 3 is connected with commercial power through a power line.

Specifically, the commercial power, i.e., the power frequency alternating current AC, has a frequency of 50Hz and a voltage of 220V, which may be between 100V and 380V depending on the field conditions.

The counter recorder 9 is provided with a display screen on which recorded data is displayed.

Specifically, the recorded data may include information such as the number of breeding hens, the number of times of feeding, the amount of feed intake, and the amount of feed addition, including but not limited to these.

The weight sensor 2 is embedded in the basin seat 10, the basin seat 10 is a supporting seat of the material basin 1, the basin seat 10 is a table shape with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the diameter of the upper end face of the basin seat 10 is larger than that of the bottom face of the material basin 1.

Specifically, the basin stand 10 may be a circular truncated cone, a square truncated cone, or a polygonal truncated cone, but is not limited thereto, and will not be described herein.

The hopper 5 is of a barrel-shaped structure, and scales are arranged on the wall of the barrel; the volume of the hopper 5 is 5L.

Specifically, the hopper 5 may be in a shape of a barrel, a cone, an upper cone, a lower cone, or a polygonal barrel, but is not limited thereto, and will not be described herein. The wall of bucket wall is equipped with the scale and is used for measuring the reinforced volume in the bucket, and the bucket wall can be transparent material, is convenient for observe. The volume of the hopper 5 is not limited to 5L, depending on the feeding amount and feeding amount of the breeding hens.

The diameter of the blanking pipe 4 is 5-10cm, the length of the blanking pipe 4 is 15-25cm, and the blanking pipe 4 is made of antirust materials.

Specifically, the blanking tube 4 can be made of rubber, plastic, stainless steel, etc., but not limited thereto, and will not be described herein.

The feed basin 1 is a container with a large upper part and a small lower part, the diameter of the basin opening of the feed basin 1 is 10-15cm, and the depth of the feed basin 1 is 5-8cm.

Specifically, the shape of the bowl 1 may be circular, and may also correspond to the shape of the bowl seat 10, and the diameter and depth of the bowl 1 are not limited thereto, depending on the feeding amount and feeding amount of the breeding hens.

The working process of the device is as follows: the weight of the feed in the feed basin 1 can be weighed at any time through the weight sensor 2 arranged at the bottom of the feed basin 1, the weight sensor 2 is connected with the IC controller 3, and when the weight is lower than a limit value, the IC controller 3 controls the electric feeder 7 to be started to add the feed into the feed basin 1; the arrangement of the probe 8 ensures that the feed intake of each breeding hen can be recorded by the counting recorder 9, the data acquisition error is avoided, one chicken cage device is customized, the feed can be added to a single breeding hen, and the feed reward determination accuracy is ensured.

Use the utility model discloses a device, what have corresponding surveys single breeding hen fodder reward, and the contrast of feed conversion rate is obvious, sees the following table in detail:

TABLE 1 feed conversion ratio Breeding progress (in comparison with control group, unit: g/g)

Note: taking arithmetic mean of multiple batches, and reserving 2 bits after decimal point, all mean values without standard deviation.

The Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) is the feed amount consumed by the raised breeding hens which gain one kilogram of weight; the feed meat ratio is higher than that of the feed for description, but the growing meat is less; conversely, less feed meat is used than the low description feed, but more meat is grown.

Feed-meat ratio = total feed consumed (g)/total weight gain (g)

The strain generation with the number of N21109 has the feed conversion ratio of the family breeder chicken of 2.33g, the feed conversion ratio of the comparison mean value of 2.44g and the development mean value of 11 percent of the saved feed reward;

the breed generation with the number of N50605 has the feed conversion ratio of the family female breeding hens of 5.53g, the feed conversion ratio of the comparison mean value of 6.03g and the development mean value of 50 percent of the saved feed reward;

therefore, the breeding hens adopting the device can save feed with reward of 11-50%.

While the foregoing specification illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed herein and is not to be considered in an exclusive sense with respect to other embodiments, but is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. But variations and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be construed broadly within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Chicken fodder reward survey device, its characterized in that: each device corresponds to each coop, one breeding hen is placed in each coop, and the device is used for measuring the reward of the feed intake of the breeding hens in the coop; the device includes:

a feeding basin (1) for feeding breeding hens, wherein a weight sensor (2) is arranged below the feeding basin (1), and the weight sensor (2) is connected with an IC controller (3) through a power line and a control line;

a blanking pipe (4) is arranged above the material basin (1), the top end of the blanking pipe (4) is connected with a discharge hole (6) of the hopper (5), an electric feeding machine (7) is arranged at the discharge hole (6), and the electric feeding machine (7) is connected with the IC controller (3) through a power line.

2. The apparatus for determining a reward for a chicken feed of claim 1, wherein: an induction point location is arranged on the body of the electric feeding machine (7), a probe (8) is arranged in the induction point location, and the probe (8) is connected with a counting recorder (9) through a data line.

3. The apparatus for determining a reward for a chicken feed of claim 1, wherein: the IC controller (3) is connected with a mains supply through a power line.

4. The apparatus for determining the return of a chicken feed as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the counting recorder (9) is provided with a display screen, and recorded data are displayed on the display screen.

5. The apparatus for determining a reward for a chicken feed of claim 1, wherein: the weight sensor (2) is embedded in the basin seat (10), the basin seat (10) is a supporting seat of the material basin (1), the basin seat (10) is in a shape of a small top and a big bottom, and the diameter of the upper end face of the basin seat (10) is larger than that of the bottom face of the material basin (1).

6. The apparatus for determining a reward for a chicken feed of claim 1, wherein: the hopper (5) is of a barrel-shaped structure, and scales are arranged on the wall of the barrel; the volume of the hopper (5) is 5L.

7. The apparatus for determining the return of a chicken feed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the feeding pipe (4) is 5-10cm, the length of the feeding pipe (4) is 15-25cm, and the feeding pipe (4) is made of rustproof materials.

8. The apparatus for determining the return of a chicken feed as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the material basin (1) is a container with a large upper part and a small lower part, the diameter of the basin mouth of the material basin (1) is 10-15cm, and the depth of the material basin (1) is 5-8cm.