CN217999356U - Emergency door - Google Patents

Emergency door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217999356U
CN217999356U CN202220768369.7U CN202220768369U CN217999356U CN 217999356 U CN217999356 U CN 217999356U CN 202220768369 U CN202220768369 U CN 202220768369U CN 217999356 U CN217999356 U CN 217999356U
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China
Prior art keywords
door
locking
door frame
reset
emergency
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CN202220768369.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周志榜
唐景华
李泽贤
夏文艳
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220768369.7U priority Critical patent/CN217999356U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency door. The emergency door comprises a door frame, a reset component, a bottom adjusting component and a door leaf; the door frame is used for being arranged on the platform and is provided with a top beam; the reset device is provided with a body and a connecting rod which is rotatably connected to the body, the body is connected to the door frame through the top long hole, so that the position of the reset device relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame, and the body is positioned in the top beam; the bottom adjusting device is connected to the platform through the bottom long hole, so that the position of the bottom adjusting device relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame; the upper end of the door leaf is pivotally connected to the body and the lower end of the door leaf is pivotally connected to the bottom adjustment device to be rotatable between an open door position and a closed door position. Therefore, when the emergency door is installed, the position of the door leaf can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the reset device and the bottom adjusting device, so that the door leaf is corrected, and the emergency door can be conveniently installed.

Description

Emergency door
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a track traffic field particularly relates to emergency door.
Background
A sliding door and an emergency door are arranged in the station. Normally, passengers can move between the platform and the vehicle by sliding doors. When the sliding door is not available to pass a passenger (e.g., the sliding door fails to open or close properly, or the vehicle door and sliding door are misaligned), the panic door may be opened to move between the platform and the vehicle through the panic door.
The door leaf of the emergency door is rotatably arranged. When the emergency door is installed, the height direction of the door leaf may be inclined to the height direction of the platform, so that the door leaf may interfere with the door frame and cannot be closed, or the gap between the door leaf and the door frame is large and is not beautiful. At this time, the position of the pivoting portion of the door leaf needs to be adjusted. But the door leaf is pivotally connected to the door frame and the platform by circular holes. Thus, it is difficult to adjust the position of the pivot of the door leaf.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In the summary section a series of concepts in a simplified form is introduced, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The inventive content does not imply any attempt to define the essential features and essential features of the claimed solution, nor is it implied to be intended to define the scope of the claimed solution.
For at least partly solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides an emergency door, emergency door are used for the platform, and emergency door includes:
the device comprises a door frame, a first fixing device and a second fixing device, wherein the door frame is used for being arranged on a platform and is provided with a top beam;
the reset assembly is provided with a top long hole with a long axis parallel to the length direction of the emergency door and comprises a reset device, the reset device is provided with a body and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the body, the body is connected to the door frame through the top long hole so that the position of the reset device relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame, and the body is positioned in the top beam;
the bottom adjusting assembly is provided with a bottom long hole with the long axis parallel to the length direction of the emergency door and comprises a bottom adjusting device, and the bottom adjusting device is connected to the platform through the bottom long hole so that the position of the bottom adjusting device relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame;
the upper end of the door leaf is pivotally connected to the body, and the lower end of the door leaf is pivotally connected to the bottom adjusting device so as to be capable of rotating between a door opening position and a door closing position;
wherein the upper end of the door leaf is also connected to the connecting rod.
According to the utility model discloses an emergency door, resetting means can adjust along the length direction of door frame for the position of back timber, end adjusting device can adjust along the length direction of door frame for the position of back timber, thus, when installing emergency door, can be through adjusting resetting means and end adjusting device's position, and then the position of adjustment door leaf, so that the door leaf length direction who is located the position of closing the door is on a parallel with the length direction of stand, and then the width size who makes the gap between door leaf and the door frame is at the preset within range, with the ann just door leaf, avoid door leaf and door frame to interfere, therefore, can make things convenient for the installation of emergency door.
Optionally, the bottom adjustment assembly further comprises a door sill for connecting to the platform, the door sill having a bottom elongated hole, the bottom adjustment device being connected to the door sill through the bottom elongated hole such that the position of the bottom adjustment device relative to the top beam is adjustable along the length of the door frame.
Optionally, the reset assembly further comprises a reset connecting piece, the reset connecting piece is provided with an upper long hole, the door frame and the reset device are connected through the upper long hole of the reset connecting piece, so that the position of the reset device relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame.
Optionally, the return means is a roof spring.
Optionally, the bottom adjustment device comprises:
the ground shaft supporting piece is used for being connected to the platform through the bottom long hole, so that the position of the ground shaft supporting piece relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame;
the lower end of the door leaf is connected to the ground shaft, and the ground shaft is rotatably connected to the ground shaft supporting piece.
Optionally, the emergency door further comprises:
the locking piece is fixedly arranged;
the lock assembly is connected to the door leaf and provided with a first operation portion and a locking portion, the first operation portion is linked with the locking portion, and the first operation portion can move along the height direction of the door frame to enable the locking portion to move to the locking position extending out of the door leaf and lock the locking piece.
Alternatively, the position of the locking element relative to the header is adjustable in the width direction of the door frame.
Optionally, the locking piece has a locking slot hole, a long axis of the locking slot hole is parallel to the width direction of the door frame, and the locking piece is fixedly connected through the locking slot hole, so that the position of the locking piece relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the width direction of the door frame.
Optionally, the latch fitting includes lower latch fitting, lower latch fitting is used for being connected to the platform, lower latch fitting has the lockhole, locking portion includes lower locking portion, locking portion is located under the condition of locking position, lower locking portion stretches out the lower extreme of door leaf to stretch into the lockhole, or
The latch fitting includes the lockpin, and the lockpin is connected to the back timber, and locking portion includes locking portion and retaining member, locking member and the linkage of locking portion, and locking position is in under the condition of locking position, and the upper end that the door leaf was stretched out to locking portion is gone up to stretch into in the lockpin, and promote the retaining member to the position of hook joint lockpin.
Optionally, the emergency door further comprises a buffer assembly connected to the top beam, the buffer assembly having an elastic portion located below the top beam for blocking the door leaf located at the door closing position.
Drawings
In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one direction of a panic door according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the panic door is in a closed state;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the panic door of FIG. 1 in another orientation, wherein the panic door is in a closed state;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the panic door of FIG. 1 in another orientation, wherein the panic door is in a closed state;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the emergency door of FIG. 1 with the door leaf, the lock assembly, the seal, and the locking pin coupled together;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the top beam, the reset device, the sensor and the first controller of the emergency door of FIG. 1 in one direction;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the emergency door of FIG. 5 at A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the emergency door of FIG. 1 in another orientation with the header, the reset device, and the sensor coupled to the first controller;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of the emergency door of FIG. 7 at B;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the reset device, door leaf and lock assembly of the emergency door of FIG. 1 taken in one direction;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the reset device, door leaf and lock assembly of the emergency door of FIG. 1 taken from another orientation;
fig. 11 is an exploded schematic view of a perspective view of the door leaf and bottom adjustment device of the emergency door of fig. 1 connected together;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged fragmentary view at C of the panic door of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the threshold and bottom adjustment device of the emergency door of FIG. 1 in one orientation with the lower lock member coupled together;
fig. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the threshold, bottom adjustment device and lower lock of the emergency door of fig. 1 in another orientation;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged fragmentary view at D of the panic door of FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged fragmentary view at E of the panic door of FIG. 14;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of the emergency door of FIG. 1 with the door leaf and locking pin coupled together;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the upper latch portion of the lock assembly of the emergency door of FIG. 1; and
fig. 19 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the emergency door of fig. 1 with the door leaf and the locking pin coupled together.
Description of the reference numerals
110: door frame 111: top beam
112: the upright post 113: adjusting hole
120: bottom adjustment device 121: ground shaft
122: the ground shaft support 123: ground shaft adjusting part
130: the reset device 131: body
132: the connecting rod 133: square shaft
140: door 141: handle groove
142: door bottom attachment hole 150: door sill
151: bottom long hole 160: reset connecting piece
161: first reset connector 162: second reset connector
163: top long hole 171: lock pin
172: lower lock 181: a first operation part
182: upper locking portion 183: lower locking part
184: lock long hole 185: lock hole
186: second operation unit 190: sealing element
200: the buffer component 201: supporting part
202: the elastic portion 210: sensor with a sensor element
220: the first controller 230: controller lock head
240: the access panel 250: locking piece
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting.
Ordinal words such as "first" and "second" are referred to herein merely as labels, and do not have any other meaning, e.g., a particular order, etc.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the invention is not limited to the specific details known to a person skilled in the art. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, however, the present invention can have other embodiments in addition to the detailed description.
The utility model provides an emergency door. Emergency doors are used in platforms. The platform may be a platform of a station having a track, such as a subway station, a high-speed railway station, a railway station, or a station of a rail vehicle. The emergency door is used to separate a track and a platform of a station to separate passengers from the track. The station also includes a sliding door. The sliding door is spaced from the panic door.
The emergency door has an open state and a closed state. Normally, the emergency door is in a closed position to separate the passenger from the track. At the moment, the sliding door of the station can be normally opened or closed, and passengers can get in and out the vehicles on the track through the sliding door. When the sliding door is abnormal and can not be normally opened or the vehicle is stopped to make the vehicle door and the sliding door staggered, the emergency door can be opened by the staff at the station so as to get in and out the vehicle through the emergency door.
Referring to fig. 1 to 19, the emergency door includes a door frame 110. The door frame 110 is installed at a platform. The doorframe 110 includes a pillar 112 and a header 111. The length of the column 112 is parallel to the height of the platform. Each of the emergency doors includes two uprights 112. Two uprights 112 are spaced apart along the extension of the rail. The bottom ends of the columns 112 are fixedly disposed at the platform. The length direction of the top beam 111 is parallel to the length direction of the track. One end of the top beam 111 is connected to the top end of one of the uprights 112. The other end of the top beam 111 is connected to the top end of another upright 112. Thus, the threshold 150 constitutes a doorway.
The emergency door further comprises a reset component, a bottom adjusting component and a door leaf 140. The reset assembly includes a reset device 130. The bottom adjustment assembly includes a bottom adjustment device 120. The bottom adjustment assembly is adapted to be connected to the ground of the platform.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the restoring device 130 includes a body 131 and a connecting rod 132. The connecting rod 132 is connected to the body 131. The body 131 has a square shaft 133. The cross section of the square shaft 133 (which is perpendicular to the axis of the square shaft 133) is rectangular. The square shaft 133 can rotate about its axis. The body 131 is connected to the top beam 111. The connecting rod 132 has a square hole. The cross section of the square hole (which is perpendicular to the axis of the square hole) is rectangular. The square shaft 133 is sleeved in the square hole, so that the square shaft 133 can drive the connecting rod 132 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 4, the door leaf 140 includes a door frame and a glass plate. The door frame may be a metal piece. Such as an aluminum alloy piece. The door frame is a substantially rectangular frame. The glass plate is attached to the door framework to cover the central hole defined by the door framework.
The upper end of the first widthwise end of the door leaf 140 is pivotally connected to the body 131 of the reset device 130. A lower end of a first widthwise end of the door leaf 140 is pivotally connected to the bottom adjustment device 120. Thus, the door leaf 140 can be rotated to flip between the door-open position and the door-closed position. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, when the door 140 is located at the closed position, the width direction of the door 140 is parallel to the length direction of the door frame 110 (i.e., the length direction of the top beam 111), and the door 140 closes the doorway of the door frame 110. The emergency door is in a closed state at the moment.
When the door 140 is in the open position, the width direction of the door 140 is perpendicular to the length direction of the door frame 110, and the door 140 opens the doorway. The doorway can now communicate between the landing side and the track side. The emergency door is in an open state.
Preferably, referring back to fig. 4, a sealing groove is formed at an end of the door frame in a width direction of the door 140. The emergency door also includes a seal 190. Seal 190 snaps into a seal slot. With the sash 140 in the closed door position, the sealing member 190 of the sash 140 is pressed against the door frame 110 to seal the space between the sash 140 and the door frame 110.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the door leaves 140 are two. The two door leaves 140 are sequentially disposed along the longitudinal direction of the door frame 110. The ends of the two leaves 140 remote from each other are pivotally connected to the door frame 110. Thus, the emergency door is a side-by-side door. At this time, the end of the first door leaf 140 close to the second door leaf 140 is provided with a sealing member 190. With the door leaves 140 in the closed position, the seal 190 of the first door leaf 140 presses against the second door leaf 140 to seal the gap between the two door leaves 140.
It is understood that in an embodiment not shown, there may also be only one door leaf.
The upper end of the door leaf 140 is pivotally connected to the connecting rod 132 of the reset device 130. The restoring means 130 applies a force to the door leaf 140 through the connecting rod 132. When the door 140 is in the open position, the door 140 can be fixed in the open position by the action of the reset device 130 on the door 140. If the door 140 is between the closed position and the open position, the force applied to the door 140 by the reset device 130 can turn the door 140 toward the closed position.
The position of the reset means 130 with respect to the top beam 111 can be adjusted along the length direction of the doorframe 110. The position of the bottom adjustment device 120 with respect to the top beam 111 can be adjusted along the length direction of the doorframe 110. In this way, the position of the door 140 relative to the top beam 111 can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame 110, and when the emergency door is installed, the position of the door 140 can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the reset device 130 and the bottom adjusting device 120, so that the length direction of the door 140 at the door closing position is parallel to the length direction of the upright post 112, and the width dimension of the gap between the door 140 and the door frame is within a preset range, so as to install the door 140.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 3 and 13 to 16, the emergency door further includes a fastener (e.g., a bolt). The bottom adjustment assembly also includes a threshold 150. Threshold 150 is a metal piece. Threshold 150 is fixedly connected to the ground of the platform. The lengthwise direction of the doorsill 150 is parallel to the lengthwise direction of the door frame 110. The bottom end of upright 112 is connected to a threshold 150. Thus, rocker 150 and door frame 110 form a substantially rectangular frame.
As shown in fig. 16, the rocker 150 has a bottom long hole 151. The long axis of the bottom long hole 151 is parallel to the length direction of the door frame 110. The bottom adjusting unit 120 is connected to the doorsill 150 through a bottom long hole 151 and a fastener. In this way, the position of the bottom adjustment device 120 with respect to the top beam 111 in the length direction of the door frame 110 can be adjusted through the bottom long hole 151. Therefore, the emergency door is simple in structure. In addition, it is convenient to adjust the position of the bottom adjustment device 120 with respect to the top beam 111 in the length direction of the door frame 110.
As shown in fig. 6, the reduction assembly further includes a reduction link 160. The reset link 160 has an upper slot 163. The long axis of the top long hole 163 is parallel to the length direction of the door frame 110. The door frame 110 and the reset means 130 are connected through the top long hole 163 of the reset connecting member 160 so that the position of the reset means 130 with respect to the top beam 111 can be adjusted in the length direction of the door frame 110.
Specifically, the reset connector 160 includes a first reset connector 161 and a second reset connector 162. The first reset link 161 is connected to one end of the reset device 130 by a fastener and a top slot 163 of the first reset link 161. The first reduction connection 161 is connected to the post 112 by a fastener. The second reset connection 162 is connected to the other end of the reset device 130 by a fastener. The second return link 162 is connected to the top rail 111 by a fastener and a top slot 163 of the second return link 162.
The body 131 of the resetting device 130 is arranged in the top beam 111 (only the part of the top beam 111 is shown in the figure). Thereby, the body 131 of the reset device 130 can be protected. In addition, the top beam 111 can shield the body 131 of the resetting device 130, and the appearance of the emergency door is attractive.
In this embodiment, the position of the reset device 130 relative to the top beam 111 can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame 110, and the position of the bottom adjustment device 120 relative to the top beam 111 can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame 110, so that when the emergency door is installed, the position of the door leaf 140 can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the reset device 130 and the bottom adjustment device 120, so that the length direction of the door leaf 140 located at the door closing position is parallel to the length direction of the upright column 112, and further the width dimension of the gap between the door leaf 140 and the door frame is within the preset range, so as to secure the door leaf 140, and avoid the interference between the door leaf 140 and the door frame 110, thereby facilitating the installation of the emergency door.
Preferably, the return means 130 is a day spring. The top spring is a hydraulic door closer. The top spring is pressed tightly by the turbine. For the floor spring, the floor spring is installed below the doorsill, and the roof spring is installed above the door body and hidden in a base of a structure for installing the door leaf. Thereby, the model selection of the reset device 130 is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 7, the body 131 of the resetting device 130 is provided with a regulating valve. The top beam 111 has an adjustment hole 113 corresponding to the adjustment valve. The staff at the platform can operate the adjusting valve through the adjusting hole 113 to adjust the rotating speed and driving force of the square shaft 133, and thus the speed and force at which the reset device 130 drives the door leaf 140 to rotate.
Preferably, referring to fig. 12 and 16, the bottom adjustment device 120 includes a ground shaft 121, a ground shaft support 122 and a ground shaft adjustment member 123. The ground shaft 121 includes a first shaft section, a second shaft section, and a connecting portion. The first shaft section and the second shaft section are both cylindrical structures. The diameter of the first shaft section is greater than the diameter of the second shaft section. The first shaft section and the second shaft section are coaxially arranged. The connecting portion is connected to an end face of the second shaft section remote from the first shaft section. The connecting part is provided with two ground shaft connecting surfaces which are parallel to each other.
The lower surface of the door frame has a door bottom coupling hole 142. The door bottom attachment hole 142 includes a door bottom attachment surface. The connecting portion is inserted through the door bottom connecting hole 142. The ground shaft connecting surface and the door bottom connecting surface are parallel at this time, so that the ground shaft 121 can rotate together with the door frame.
The ground shaft adjusting part 123 and the ground shaft supporting part 122 are both sheet metal parts. The ground shaft support 122 has a ground shaft support hole. The inner diameter size of the earth shaft supporting hole is smaller than the diameter size of the first shaft section. The second shaft section is rotatably arranged in the ground shaft supporting hole in a penetrating way. Thus, the connecting portion protrudes out of the ground shaft support 122. The ground shaft support 122 blocks the first shaft segment.
The threshold 150 has a ground shaft mounting hole. The inner diameter of the earth shaft mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the first shaft section. Ground axis support 122 is attached to the surface of rocker 150 near top beam 111. Ground axis adjuster 123 is attached to the surface of threshold 150 remote from top beam 111. Thus, the first shaft section is located within the ground shaft mounting hole and between the ground shaft support 122 and the ground shaft adjustment member 123. A space is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the first shaft section and the inner surface of the ground shaft mounting hole.
The ground shaft support 122 has a through hole. The ground shaft adjusters 123 each have a threaded hole. The fastening member is screwed to the screw hole of the ground shaft adjusting member 123 after passing through the through hole of the ground shaft supporting member 122 and the bottom long hole 151 in sequence. So that the ground shaft 121 is connected to the rocker 150. When the emergency door is installed, the position of the ground shaft 121 in the longitudinal direction of the door frame 110 may be adjusted by the bottom long hole 151. Therefore, the emergency door is simple in structure. Further, the operation of adjusting the position of the ground shaft 121 in the length direction of the door frame 110 is simple.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, 7-10, 13-15, and 17-19, the emergency door further includes a lock and a latch assembly. The lock assembly can be a lock assembly of the prior art, and the working principle of the lock assembly is not repeated here. The latch fitting is fixedly arranged. The lock assembly includes a first operating portion 181 and a locking portion. The locking portion is located at a second end of the door 140 in the width direction of the door 140. The first operation portion 181 is a push rod. The length direction of the push rod is parallel to the width direction of the door leaf 140. The first operating portion 181 is movably connected to the door 140 in a height direction of the door 140. One end of the first operating portion 181 is connected to the locking portion.
The locking portion is movably connected to the door leaf 140. The locking portion has a locked position and an unlocked position. With the locking portion in the locking position, a portion of the locking portion protrudes out of the doorframe of the door leaf 140 to be locked to the locking member. With the locking portion in the disengaged position, the locking portion is positioned within the doorframe of the door leaf 140 to disengage the locking member. At this time, the door 140 can be unlocked.
One end of the first operating part 181 is connected to the locking part to interlock the first operating part 181 and the locking part. The first operation portion 181 is moved in the height direction of the door 140 to move the locking portion between the locking position and the separated position. Thus, the platform operator can operate the first operating portion 181 to move the locking portion between the locking position and the leaving position. This allows the door 140 to be manually locked or unlocked.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first operating part 181 is located at a track side of the door leaf 140 close to the track. This can prevent the passenger from operating the first operation unit 181 by mistake.
Preferably, the lock assembly also includes a second operating portion 186 and an operating tool (e.g., a key). The operating tool is used to operate the second operating portion 186. The platform side surface of the door leaf 140 facing away from the track has a lock hole 185. The second operating portion 186 is located at the locking hole 185. The second operating portion 186 is connected to the locking portion. The second operation portion 186 is operable to move the locking portion between the locking position and the release position. The second operation portion 186 can be operated through the lock hole 185. Thus, the platform operator operates the second operating portion 186 by the operating tool at the platform side away from the rail to move the locking portion between the locking position and the departing position. Thus, the operation of the second operation portion 186 is safe.
As shown in fig. 7, 8, 14 and 15, the position of the locking member with respect to the top rail 111 can be adjusted in the width direction of the door frame 110. Therefore, when the emergency door is installed, the locking degree of the door leaf 140 is conveniently adjusted.
Preferably, the locking element has a lock slot 184. The long axis of the lock slot 184 is parallel to the width direction of the doorframe 110. The locking member is connected and fixed to the locking slot 184 by a fastener. Therefore, the locking piece has a simple structure. In addition, it is convenient to adjust the position of the locking member with respect to the doorsill 150 in the width direction of the door frame 110.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, 13-15, the lock includes a lower lock 172. The lower locking member 172 has the aforementioned locking slot 184. Lower latch 172 is connected to threshold 150 by a fastener and latch slot 184. The lower lock 172 has a locking hole 185. The locking portion includes a lower locking portion 183. With the locking portion in the locked position, the lower locking portion 183 extends out of the lower end of the doorframe to extend into the locking hole 185. Thus, the lower locker 172 has a simple structure.
As shown in fig. 4, 7-10, and 17-19, the lock includes a detent 171. The lock pin 171 has a pin hole. A locking pin 171 is attached to the top rail 111.
The locking portion includes an upper locking portion 182 and a locking member 250 (e.g., a locking tongue). The upper and lower locking portions 182 and 183 move together. When the upper locking portion 182 is in the locking position, the lower locking portion 183 is also in the locking position. When the upper locking portion 182 is located at the spaced position, the lower locking portion 183 is also located at the spaced position. When the locking portion is in the locking position, the upper locking portion 182 extends out of the upper end of the door 140 to enter the pin hole.
The locking member 250 is rotatably disposed between a hooked position and an unlocked position. With the locker 250 in the hooking position, the locker 250 can be hooked to the locking pin 171 to lock the upper end of the door leaf 140 to the header 111. With the lock 250 in the unlocked position, the lock 250 is moved away from the detent 171 to release the catch of the detent 171. The locker 250 and the upper locker 182 are interlocked such that the locker 250 rotates between the hooking position and the unlocking position during the movement of the upper locker 182. When the upper locking portion 182 is located at the locking position, the upper locking portion 182 can drive the locking member 250 to rotate to the hooking position. Thereby, the upper end of the door leaf 140 can be more firmly locked to the top beam 111.
The lock pin 171 has the aforementioned lock slot 184. The locking pin 171 is connected to the top rail 111 by a fastener and a locking slot 184. Thus, the position of the locking pin 171 with respect to the top beam 111 can be adjusted in the width direction of the doorframe 110.
Preferably, referring to fig. 2 and 8, the panic door further comprises a damping assembly 200. The damping assembly 200 is connected to the top rail 111. The cushion assembly 200 has a support portion 201 and an elastic portion 202. The support 201 is a metal member. The elastic portion 202 is a non-metal member (e.g., a rubber member). The support 201 includes a horizontal arm and a vertical arm. The plane of the horizontal arm is perpendicular to the plane of the vertical arm. The horizontal arm is attached to the lower surface of the top beam 111. The horizontal arm is connected to the top beam 111 by fasteners. The vertical arm is located below the top beam 111. The plane of the vertical wall is perpendicular to the width direction of the door frame 110. The vertical wall is attached to the elastic portion 202. The resilient portion 202 is located on the side of the vertical arm remote from the track. Thus, the elastic portion 202 is located below the top beam 111, and when the door 140 moves to the closed door position, the vertical wall can block the door 140, so that the door 140 stops at the closed door position. Further, the elastic portion 202 can prevent the door 140 from hitting the vertical wall, and can protect the door 140.
Due to the arrangement of the buffer assembly 200, under the condition that the passenger presses the door leaf 140, the door leaf 140 can be protected, the door leaf 140 is prevented from bending and deforming towards the rail, and the reset device 130 is prevented from being damaged.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, in the width direction of the door leaf 140, a platform side surface of the second end of the door leaf 140 far from the track is recessed toward a track side surface close to the track to form a catcher groove 141. Thus, the door 140 can be operated through the catching groove 141.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rail-side surface of the door leaf 140 adjacent to the rail has an access hole. The locking portion of the lock assembly can be accessed through the access hole. The emergency door also includes an access panel 240. The service cover 240 is connected to the rail-side surface of the door leaf 140 by a fastener to cover the service hole. From this, conveniently overhaul the locking portion of tool to lock subassembly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the panic door further comprises a first controller 220, a second controller (not shown), and a sensor 210. A first controller 220 and sensor 210 are connected to the top beam 111. The sensor 210 is electrically connected to the first controller 220. The sensor 210 is electrically connected to the second controller. The sensor 210 is used to sense a sensing signal indicating that the door leaf 140 is located at the closed door position or the open door position. The sensor 210 transmits a sensing signal sensed by the sensor to the first controller 220 and the second controller. The first controller 220 and the second controller register the sensing signal of the sensor 210.
The emergency door further includes a status indicator light (not shown) electrically connected to the first controller 220. The status indicator lamp is connected to the door frame 110. The first controller 220 transmits a signal to the status indicator lamp according to the sensing signal to control the operation of the status indicator lamp. Specifically, when the door 140 is opened (the door 140 is located at the door-open position), the first controller 220 controls the status indicator lamp to operate in a manner indicating that the door 140 is opened (for example, the status indicator lamp is turned on). When the door 140 is closed (the door 140 is located at the closed door position), the first controller 220 controls the status indicator lamp to operate in a manner indicating that the door 140 is closed (e.g., the status indicator lamp is not turned on).
Preferably, the sensor 210 has a knock pin. When the door 140 is in the closed position, the upper locking portion 182 extends out of the door frame to push the top pin to move upward, thereby triggering the sensing signal of the sensor 210. The sensing signal of the sensor 210 is a closing signal indicating that the door 140 is in the closed position.
When the door 140 is moved away from the closed position, the upper lock portion 182 is moved away from the knock pin. At this time, the knock pin moves downward by gravity and by the elastic force of the switch of the sensor 210, thereby triggering the sensing signal of the sensor 210. The sensing signal of the sensor 210 is an open signal indicating that the door 140 is located at the door-open position.
The emergency door also has a normal state and a fault state.
For a certain emergency door, if the emergency door is in a normal state, it indicates that the sensor 210 of the emergency door is working normally. At this time, the sensing signal received by the second controller with respect to the emergency door indicates the same position of the door leaf 140 as the actual position of the door leaf 140. If the panic door is in the fault state, it indicates that the panic door sensor 210 is faulty. At this time, the sensing signal received by the second controller with respect to the emergency door indicates that the position of the door leaf 140 is different from the actual position of the door leaf 140.
It should be noted that the actual position of the door leaf 140 can be obtained by other devices (e.g., video monitors) electrically connected to the second sensor.
The second controller determines the operation state of the emergency door by sensing the signal and the actual position of the door leaf 140. And if any one emergency door in the station is in a fault state, the second controller prohibits the vehicle from entering the station. If all the emergency doors in the station are in the normal state, the second controller permits the vehicle to enter the station.
Preferably, the emergency door further includes a controller lock head 230, a tool (e.g., a key) corresponding to the controller lock head 230, and a malfunction alarm (e.g., a malfunction signal lamp). The controller latch 230 is connected to the top rail 111. The operator may operate the controller latch 230 via a tool corresponding to the controller latch 230 to rotate the controller latch 230 between the first position and the second position. The malfunction alarm is connected to the door frame 110. The fault alarm is electrically connected to the second controller.
If the second controller determines that a certain emergency door of the station is in a normal state, the controller lock 230 may be located at the first position. At this time, the second controller normally acquires the sensing signal of the emergency door.
If the second controller judges that a certain emergency door is in a fault state, the second controller controls the fault alarm to work. When the staff at the station sees that the fault alarm works, the controller lock head 230 of the emergency door can be located at the second position. At this time, the controller latch 230 short-circuits the sensor 210 from the circuit of the second controller, so that the signal of the sensor 210 cannot be transmitted to the second controller, so that the second controller no longer determines the state of the emergency door, and the station can normally operate.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. Furthermore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many more modifications and variations are possible in light of the teaching of the present invention and are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Terms such as "component" and the like, appearing herein, may refer to either a single part or a combination of parts. Terms such as "mounted," "disposed," and the like, as used herein, may refer to one component as being directly attached to another component or one component as being attached to another component through intervening components. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. An emergency door for a platform, the emergency door comprising:
a door frame for mounting to the platform, the door frame having a top beam;
a reset assembly having a top slot hole with a long axis parallel to a length direction of the emergency door, the reset assembly including a reset device having a body and a connecting rod rotatably connected to the body, the body being connected to the door frame through the top slot hole so that a position of the reset device with respect to the top beam is adjustable along the length direction of the door frame, the body being located within the top beam;
a bottom adjustment assembly having a bottom elongated hole with a long axis parallel to a length direction of the emergency door, the bottom adjustment assembly including a bottom adjustment device for connecting to the platform through the bottom elongated hole such that a position of the bottom adjustment device relative to the top beam is adjustable along the length direction of the door frame;
the upper end of the door leaf is pivotally connected to the body, and the lower end of the door leaf is pivotally connected to the bottom adjusting device so as to be capable of rotating between a door opening position and a door closing position;
wherein the upper end of the door leaf is also connected to the connecting rod.
2. The panic door of claim 1,
the bottom adjusting assembly further comprises a doorsill, the doorsill is used for being connected to the platform, the doorsill is provided with the bottom long hole, and the bottom adjusting device is connected to the doorsill through the bottom long hole, so that the position of the bottom adjusting device relative to the top beam can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame.
3. Emergency door according to claim 1,
the reset assembly further comprises a reset connecting piece, the reset connecting piece is provided with the top long hole, the door frame is connected with the reset device through the top long hole of the reset connecting piece, so that the reset device can be adjusted along the length direction of the door frame relative to the position of the top beam.
4. The panic door of claim 1 wherein said reset device is a roof spring.
5. The panic door of claim 1, wherein said bottom adjustment device comprises:
a ground shaft support for connecting to the platform through the bottom long hole so that a position of the ground shaft support relative to the top beam is adjustable in a length direction of the door frame;
a ground shaft to which the lower end of the door leaf is connected, the ground shaft being rotatably connected to the ground shaft support.
6. The panic door of claim 1, further comprising:
the locking piece is fixedly arranged;
the lock assembly is connected to the door leaf and provided with a first operating part and a locking part, the first operating part is linked with the locking part, and the first operating part can move along the height direction of the door frame so that the locking part moves to a locking position extending out of the door leaf to be locked to the locking part.
7. The panic door of claim 6, wherein the position of said lock with respect to said header is adjustable along the width of said door frame.
8. The emergency door according to claim 7, wherein the locking member has a locking long hole having a long axis parallel to a width direction of the door frame, and the locking member is fixedly coupled through the locking long hole such that a position of the locking member with respect to the top beam is adjustable in the width direction of the door frame.
9. The panic door of claim 6,
the latch fitting includes down the latch fitting, down the latch fitting be used for being connected to the platform, the latch fitting has the lockhole down, locking portion is including locking portion down, locking position is in under the condition of locking position, locking portion stretches out down the lower extreme of door leaf, in order to stretch into in the lockhole, perhaps
The latch fitting includes the lockpin, the lockpin is connected to the back timber, locking portion includes locking portion and retaining member, the retaining member with the linkage of locking portion, locking position is in under the condition of locking position, go up locking portion and stretch out the upper end of door leaf is in order to stretch into in the lockpin, and will the retaining member promotes to the hookup the position of lockpin.
10. The panic door of claim 1 further comprising a cushioning assembly connected to said header, said cushioning assembly having a resilient portion located below said header for blocking said door leaf in said closed door position.
CN202220768369.7U 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Emergency door Active CN217999356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220768369.7U CN217999356U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Emergency door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220768369.7U CN217999356U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Emergency door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217999356U true CN217999356U (en) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=84287498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220768369.7U Active CN217999356U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Emergency door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217999356U (en)

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