CN217997969U

CN217997969U - River course shore protection ecological remediation structure

Info

Publication number: CN217997969U
Application number: CN202222040533.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任晓净; 刘洋; 刘术翠; 金基石
Original assignee: Beijing Senyuanda Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Senyuanda Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-04
Filing date: 2022-08-04
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure, include from the supreme gabion that sets gradually down, ecological plant living bag and prefabricated six arris piece bank protections, the gabion is kept away from ecological plant living bag one side is equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with fixed pipe in the mounting groove inner wall, the inside one side of fixed pipe is equipped with the internal thread, the fixed pipe other end runs through to gabion opposite side surface, be equipped with the protection frame in the mounting groove, the protection frame through auto-lock coupling mechanism with fixed union coupling is fixed. Has the advantages that: through the spill structure of protection frame to make the impact force of rivers the extrusion force between protection frame and the gabion, make the protection frame when improving bank slope stability and scour resistance, also make protection frame and gabion zonulae occludens together, the protection frame can not drop from the gabion, and during flood season, the impact force of rivers is big more, and the connection between protection frame and the gabion is also inseparable more.

Description

River course shore protection ecological remediation structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course engineering technical field particularly, relates to a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure.

Background

In order to prevent the invasion and washout of waves and water flow and the collapse of the bank slope caused by the action of soil pressure and groundwater osmotic pressure, the masonry and reinforcement measures are required to be taken for the original river bank slope. The river bank protection in China is mostly repaired for a long time without top pressing and is influenced by flood and the like, the bottom of the bank protection is invaded and scoured and damaged by river water flow, and the top of the bank protection is collapsed and damaged due to natural and man-made factors.

The river bank protection is mainly realized by completely removing the problem bank protection and then newly building. Therefore, the method has the advantages of extremely high investment cost, time and labor consumption, extremely long construction period and necessity of construction before flood season.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem in the correlation technique, the utility model provides a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure, includes from supreme gabion, the ecological bag of planting living and the six arris piece bank protections of prefabrication that set gradually down, the gabion is kept away from ecological bag one side of planting living is equipped with the mounting groove, be equipped with the solid fixed tube in the mounting groove inner wall, solid fixed tube inside one side is equipped with the internal thread, the solid fixed tube other end runs through to gabion opposite side surface, be equipped with the protection frame in the mounting groove, the protection frame through auto-lock coupling mechanism with solid fixed tube connects fixedly, the gabion with be equipped with a plurality of stake between the ecological bag of planting living, a plurality of connect fixedly through the fixed plate between the stake, a plurality of connect fixedly between the ecological bag of planting living through the connector link, ecological bag of planting living with prefabricated six arris piece bank protections all are equipped with aquatic plant on both.

Preferably, the self-locking connecting mechanism comprises a movable connecting ring positioned on the protection frame, the movable connecting ring is movably connected with the protection frame through a limiting sliding block, a movable pipe is arranged on one side of the movable connecting ring, a plurality of vortex blades are arranged inside the movable pipe, external threads are arranged on the outer surface of the movable pipe, the end portion of the movable pipe penetrates through the fixed pipe, and the external threads are meshed with the internal threads.

Preferably, the gradient of the vortex blade is consistent with the direction of water flow, the vortex blade is arranged in the movable pipe at an inclination angle of forty-five degrees, and the vortex blade is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite materials.

Preferably, planting soil and organic fertilizer are filled in the ecological plant growing bags, and the ecological plant growing bags and the prefabricated hexagonal block revetments are different from each other according to the types of the aquatic plants planted in different heights.

Preferably, the bottom of the wooden pile is of a wedge-shaped structure, and the wooden pile penetrates into the soil layer of the river channel.

Preferably, the top of the protective frame is fixed on the side edge of the gabion through bolts, and a filter screen is arranged in the movable connecting ring.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the concave structure of the protective frame, the impact force of water flow is converted into extrusion force between the protective frame and the gabion, so that the protective frame is tightly connected with the gabion while the stability and the anti-scouring capability of a bank slope are improved, the protective frame cannot fall off from the gabion, and the larger the impact force of the water flow is, the tighter the connection between the protective frame and the gabion is;

through the design of the self-locking mechanism, part of water flow impacting the protective frame flows through the movable pipe and the fixed pipe and flows back to a river channel, however, when the water flow passes through the movable pipe, the acting force of the fluid impulse is applied to the plurality of vortex blades, the gradient of the vortex blades is consistent with the flowing direction of liquid, so that the acting force in the screwing direction can be applied to the movable pipe, and the movable pipe is connected with the fixed pipe more tightly through the threaded action of the external thread and the internal thread when rotating, so that the self-locking effect is achieved;

through the design of planting aquatic plant on ecological plant bag, through the unrestrained ability of buffering of aquatic plant, make the revetment and surrounding environment fuse integratively simultaneously, fully guaranteed the ecological nature and the vision aesthetic property of revetment structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a general structural schematic diagram of a river bank protection ecological restoration structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a gabion of a river bank protection ecological restoration structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is according to the utility model discloses a self-locking mechanism structure sketch map of river course shore protection ecological remediation structure.

In the figure:

1. a gabion; 2. piling wood; 3. ecological plant growing bags; 4. connecting buckles; 5. an aquatic plant; 6. prefabricating a hexagonal block slope protection; 7. mounting grooves; 8. a protective frame; 9. a movable connecting ring; 10. a limiting slide block; 11. a movable tube; 12. an external thread; 13. a swirl vane; 14. fixing the tube; 15. an internal thread; 16. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure.

An embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, according to the utility model discloses a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure, include from supreme gabion 1, ecological vegetation bag 3 and the six arris piece bank protections 6 of setting gradually down, gabion 1 keeps away from ecological vegetation bag 3 one side is equipped with mounting groove 7, be equipped with solid fixed tube 14 in the 7 inner walls of mounting groove, solid fixed tube 14 inside one side is equipped with internal thread 15, the solid fixed tube 14 other end runs through to 1 opposite side surface of gabion, be equipped with protection frame 8 in the mounting groove 7, protection frame 8 through auto-lock coupling mechanism with gu fixed tube 14 is connected fixedly, gabion 1 with be equipped with a plurality of stake 2 between the ecological vegetation bag 3, a plurality of connect fixedly between stake 2 through fixed plate 16, a plurality of connect fixedly between the ecological vegetation bag 3 through connector link 4, ecological vegetation bag 3 with all be equipped with the bank protection 5 on the six arris piece 6 both.

Embodiment two, as shown in fig. 1-3, according to the utility model discloses a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure, include from follow supreme gabion 1, ecological plant living bag 3 and the six arris piece bank protections 6 of prefabrication that set gradually down, gabion 1 keeps away from ecological plant living bag 3 one side is equipped with mounting groove 7, be equipped with solid fixed tube 14 in the mounting groove 7 inner wall, the inside one side of solid fixed tube 14 is equipped with internal thread 15, gu fixed tube 14 other end runs through to 1 opposite side surface of gabion, be equipped with protection frame 8 in the mounting groove 7, protection frame 8 through auto-lock coupling mechanism with gu fixed tube 14 is connected fixedly, gabion 1 with be equipped with a plurality of stake 2 between the ecological plant living bag 3, a plurality of connect fixedly through fixed plate 16 between stake 2, a plurality of connect fixedly between the ecological plant living bag 3 through 4, ecological plant living bag 3 with all be equipped with aquatic plant 5 on two of six arris piece 6, auto-lock coupling mechanism is including being located activity 9 on protection frame 8 is last, go-lock coupling 9 pass through slider 10 with the activity link 8 is equipped with the external screw thread 11 meshes with the internal thread 11, the activity of external screw thread 12 is equipped with the external screw thread 12, the activity of protection pipe end portion 11 meshes, the external screw thread 12 is equipped with the internal thread 12, the activity of the activity is equipped with the activity of the inside of the external screw thread 12. It is easy to see from the above-mentioned design, through the design of self-locking mechanism, make the rivers that strike protection frame 8 also have some to flow through movable pipe 11 and fixed pipe 14 and flow back to the river course, however during rivers pass through movable pipe 11, the effort of fluid momentum is exerted on a plurality of vortex blade 13, because the slope of vortex blade 13 is unanimous with the liquid flow direction, thereby can give the effort of 11 tightening directions of movable pipe, through the screw thread effect of external screw thread 12 with internal screw thread 15 when movable pipe 11 is rotatory, make the connection between movable pipe 11 and the fixed pipe 14 inseparabler, thereby play the effect of auto-lock.

Embodiment three, as shown in fig. 1-3, according to the utility model discloses a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure, include from supreme gabion 1, ecological vegetation bag 3 and the six arris piece bank protections 6 of setting gradually down, gabion 1 keeps away from ecological vegetation bag 3 one side is equipped with mounting groove 7, be equipped with solid fixed tube 14 in the mounting groove 7 inner wall, the inside one side of solid fixed tube 14 is equipped with internal thread 15, gu fixed tube 14 other end runs through to 1 opposite side surface of gabion, be equipped with protection frame 8 in the mounting groove 7, protection frame 8 through auto-lock coupling mechanism with gu fixed tube 14 is connected fixedly, gabion 1 with be equipped with a plurality of stake 2 between the ecological vegetation bag 3, a plurality of connect fixedly through fixed plate 16 between stake 2, a plurality of connect fixedly between the ecological vegetation bag 3 through connector link 4, ecological vegetation bag 3 with all be equipped with aquatic plant 5 on two of six arris piece 6, the direction unanimously with rivers of the orientation of vortex blade 13 slope, forty sets up at five degrees of aquatic plant slope angle and the six arris piece plant slope protection bag 3 is equipped with the different soil reinforcing organic fertilizer according to vortex bolt of the ecological vegetation bag 2, vortex plant soil reinforcing organic fertilizer is equipped with vortex 2, vortex plant soil reinforcing organic fertilizer is also the top of the ecological vegetation bag 13, vortex 2, vortex plant soil reinforcing bar is equipped with vortex 2, vortex plant soil reinforcing ecological vegetation bag internal thread 6. As can be seen from the above design, the slope of the swirl vane 13 is consistent with the direction of the water flow, so that the fluid impulse of the water flow applies an external force to the swirl vane 13, and the external force is consistent with the rotation twisting direction of the external thread 12.

In practical application, through the concave structure of protection frame 8, thereby the impact force of rivers is changed into the extrusion force between protection frame 8 and gabion 1, make protection frame 8 not invaded by river rivers, when brushing the destruction, also with gabion 1 zonulae occludens, protection frame 8 can not drop from gabion 1, and during flood season, the impact force of rivers is big, the connection between protection frame 8 and gabion 1 is also inseparable, the rivers that strike protection frame 8 simultaneously also have partly flow and flow back to the river course through activity pipe 11 and fixed pipe 14, rivers are during through activity pipe 11, the effort of fluid momentum is exerted on a plurality of vortex blade 13, because the slope of vortex blade 13 is unanimous with the liquid flow direction, thereby can give the effort of a tightening direction of activity pipe 11, through the screw thread effect of external screw thread 12 with internal thread 15 when activity pipe 11 rotates, make the connection between activity pipe 11 and fixed pipe 14 inseparabler, thereby play the effect of auto-lock.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course shore protection ecological remediation structure, a serial communication port, include from supreme gabion (1), the ecological bag of planting living (3) and the six arris piece bank protections of prefabrication (6) that set gradually down, gabion (1) is kept away from ecological bag of planting living (3) one side is equipped with mounting groove (7), be equipped with solid fixed tube (14) in mounting groove (7) inner wall, gu fixed tube (14) inside one side is equipped with internal thread (15), gu fixed tube (14) other end runs through to gabion (1) opposite side surface, be equipped with in mounting groove (7) protection frame (8), protection frame (8) through auto-lock coupling mechanism with gu fixed tube (14) is connected fixedly, gabion (1) with be equipped with a plurality of stake (2) between ecological bag of planting (3), a plurality of connect fixedly through fixed plate (16) between stake (2), a plurality of connect fixedly between ecological bag of planting bag (3), ecological bag of planting bag (3) with six prefabricated arris piece on both are equipped with aquatic plant slope protection (5).

2. The ecological restoration structure for the river bank protection according to claim 1, wherein the self-locking connection mechanism comprises a movable connection ring (9) located on the protection frame (8), the movable connection ring (9) is movably connected with the protection frame (8) through a limiting slider (10), a movable pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the movable connection ring (9), a plurality of vortex blades (13) are arranged inside the movable pipe (11), an external thread (12) is arranged on the outer surface of the movable pipe (11), the end portion of the movable pipe (11) penetrates into the fixed pipe (14), and the external thread (12) is meshed with the internal thread (15).

3. The ecological restoration structure for the river bank protection according to claim 2, wherein the gradient of the vortex blade (13) is consistent with the direction of water flow, the vortex blade (13) is arranged in the movable pipe (11) at an inclination angle of forty-five degrees, and the vortex blade (13) is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material.

4. The ecological restoration structure for the river bank protection according to claim 3, wherein the ecological plant growth bags (3) are filled with planting soil and organic fertilizer, and the ecological plant growth bags (3) and the prefabricated hexagonal block revetments (6) are different in types according to the aquatic plants (5) planted at different heights.

5. The riverway bank protection ecological restoration structure according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the wood pile (2) is in a wedge-shaped structure, and the wood pile (2) penetrates into the soil layer of the riverway.

6. The ecological restoration structure of river course revetment according to claim 5, characterized in that the top of the protection frame (8) is fixed at the side of the gabion (1) through bolts, and a filter screen is arranged inside the movable connecting ring (9).