CN217990417U

CN217990417U - Metal calendering pusher

Info

Publication number: CN217990417U
Application number: CN202222635968.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 娄龙伟; 朱辉; 朱博
Original assignee: Huaibei Zhonglian Section Steel Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huaibei Zhonglian Section Steel Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal calendering and pushing device, which comprises a supporting base, a pushing mechanism and a calendering mechanism; supporting the base: the upper end of the feeding plate is provided with a feeding plate, and the left side of the lower end of the feeding plate is provided with a discharging plate; a pushing mechanism: it is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base; a rolling mechanism: the motor three-way motor mounting base is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the supporting base, and the top end of an output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first reciprocating screw rod; this metal calendering pusher utilizes adjustable calendering roller can adapt to the metal that the thickness differs from top to bottom, and continuous propelling movement and adjustable pusher, easy operation make calendering pusher efficiency improve greatly.

Description

Metal calendering pusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a calendering propelling movement technical field specifically is a metal calendering pusher.

Background

The metal is subjected to pressure application to extend the metal into a certain shape according to the ductility property of the metal, the metal formed after smelting and casting is subjected to external force means such as rolling, forging or extrusion to form a required shape, one part of a calendering pushing device pushes the metal between two calendering rollers for calendering, but the two calendering rollers cannot be adjusted, and the other part of the metal can be adjusted to be the calendering rollers which cannot be adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a metal calendering pusher, utilize about adjustable calendering roller can adapt to the metal that the thickness differs, propelling movement and adjustable pusher in succession, easy operation makes calendering efficiency improve the problem that can effectively solve in the background art greatly.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a metal calendering and pushing device comprises a supporting base, a pushing mechanism and a calendering mechanism;

supporting the base: the upper end of the feeding plate is provided with a feeding plate, and the left side of the lower end of the feeding plate is provided with a discharging plate;

a pushing mechanism: it is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base;

a rolling mechanism: the motor three-way motor mounting base is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the supporting base, and the top end of an output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first reciprocating screw rod;

wherein: still include the singlechip, the singlechip sets up in the outside of supporting the base, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of singlechip, and the calendering roller that utilizes adjustable from top to bottom can adapt to the metal that the thickness differs, propelling movement and adjustable pusher in succession, and easy operation makes calendering efficiency improve greatly.

Further, it is connected with two reciprocal lead screws to rotate through the bearing in the bar mouth of support base upper surface, the middle part threaded connection of two reciprocal lead screws has three T type sliders, three inner wall sliding connection with bar mouth one of T type sliders, the left surface of three T type sliders is equipped with support two, the top fixedly connected with feed plate of support two, the lower extreme middle part of supporting the base is provided with four motors through four motor mount pads, four output shaft bottom of motor and the top fixed connection of two reciprocal lead screws, the output of singlechip is connected to four input electricity of motor, the up-and-down regulation to pushing mechanism has been realized.

Further, push mechanism includes deflector, trapezoidal push pedal, T type slider one, connecting rod and crank, T type slider one is sliding connection respectively in the sliding tray of the feed plate upper end left and right sides, is equipped with the deflector between two T type sliders one, the trapezoidal push pedal of lower extreme fixedly connected with of deflector, trapezoidal push pedal and feed plate cooperation installation, the strip type mouth of dodging that corresponds with the deflector is seted up to the upper end of feed plate, the back of the body lateral surface that leaves of two T type sliders one all is connected with the connecting rod through the round pin hub rotation, the one end that T type slider one was kept away from to the connecting rod all is connected with the crank through the round pin hub rotation, realized the propelling movement to the metal sheet.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism further comprises a first motor and a supporting plate, the rear side face of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the front side face of the second support, a first motor is arranged in a first motor mounting seat on the upper surface of the front side of the supporting plate, the top end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end, away from the connecting rod, of the crank, the input end of the first motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer, and stable driving of the pushing mechanism is achieved.

Furthermore, the rolling mechanism further comprises a first rolling roller, a second motor, a second rolling roller and a second T-shaped sliding block, wherein the first rolling roller is rotatably connected between the first two supports, the second T-shaped sliding block is respectively and slidably connected in the second strip-shaped openings on the left side and the right side, the second T-shaped sliding block on the rear side is in threaded connection with the first reciprocating screw rod, the second rolling roller is rotatably connected between the second T-shaped sliding block through a second rotating shaft, the second motor is arranged in a second motor mounting seat on the front side surface of the first support, the top end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the input ends of the second motor and the third motor are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer, so that the distance between the first rolling roller and the second rolling roller is adjusted.

Furthermore, go out the flitch and two cooperation installations of both sides T type slider, the feed plate all is equipped with evenly distributed's ball with a flitch upper end, makes the in-process of metal sheet propelling movement and unloading more smooth and easy.

Furthermore, the upper end of the T-shaped sliding block II is provided with an infrared distance measuring sensor, the infrared distance measuring sensor is installed in a matched mode with the first calendering roller, and the infrared distance measuring sensor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer in a two-way mode, so that the thickness of the metal plate can be accurately known.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this metal calendering pusher has following benefit:

1. drive reciprocal lead screw one upward movement through three operations of single chip microcomputer control motor, meanwhile, two upward movements of calendering roller, the staff can be through the information adjustment that infrared distance measuring sensor analysis presents the singlechip for the extension required working distance, drive reciprocal lead screw two upward movements through four operations of single chip microcomputer control motor after that, meanwhile feed plate and backup pad upward movement, adjust to with calendering roller one and the gap between the calendering roller two keep parallel, the metal sheet that the staff will need to process keeps flat on the feed plate after that, utilize adjustable calendering roller can adapt to the metal that the thickness differs from top to bottom, calendering efficiency is improved.

2. The operation of the first motor is controlled through the single chip microcomputer, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the crank to rotate in a radius mode with the self as a circle center, the crank drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the first T-shaped sliding block to reciprocate, meanwhile, the guide plate simultaneously moves through the connecting rod to drive the trapezoidal push plate to outwards push the metal plate to a gap between the first calendering roller and the second calendering roller, and the continuous pushing and adjustable pushing device is simple to operate and can improve the efficiency of calendering and pushing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support base 1, a pushing mechanism 2, a guide plate 21, a trapezoidal push plate 22, a first 23T-shaped sliding block, a connecting rod 24, a crank 25, a first motor, a support plate 27, a calendering mechanism 3, a first 31 calendering roller, a first 32 support, a second 33 motor, a first 34 reciprocating screw rod, a second 35 calendering roller, a second 36T-shaped sliding block, a third 37 motor, a second 4 support, a second 5 reciprocating screw rod, a fourth 6 motor, a 7 infrared distance measuring sensor, a third 8T-shaped sliding block, a 9 single chip microcomputer, a 10 feeding plate, a 11 discharging plate and 12 balls.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a metal calendering and pushing device comprises a supporting base 1, a pushing mechanism 2 and a calendering mechanism 3;

supporting the base 1: the upper end of the feeding plate is provided with a feeding plate 10, and the left side of the lower end of the feeding plate is provided with a discharging plate 11;

the pushing mechanism 2: the pushing mechanism 2 comprises a guide plate 21, a trapezoidal push plate 22, a T-shaped slide block I23, a connecting rod 24 and a crank 25, the T-shaped slide block I23 is respectively connected in sliding grooves on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the feed plate 10, a guide plate 21 is arranged between the two T-shaped slide blocks I23, the lower end of the guide plate 21 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal push plate 22, the trapezoidal push plate 22 is installed in cooperation with the feed plate 10, the upper end of the feed plate 10 is provided with an avoidance strip-shaped opening corresponding to the guide plate 21, the outer side surfaces, opposite to each other, of the two T-shaped sliders I23 are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting rod 24 through a pin shaft, one end, far away from the T-shaped slider I23, of the connecting rod 24 is respectively and rotatably connected with a crank 25 through a pin shaft, the pushing mechanism 2 further comprises a motor I26 and a support plate 27, the rear side surface of the support plate 27 is fixedly connected with the front side surface of the support frame II 4, the motor I26 is arranged in a motor mounting seat I on the upper surface of the front side of the support plate 27, the top end of an output shaft of the motor I26 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the connecting rod 24, of the crank 25, the input end of the motor I26 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer calendering roller 9, the single chip microcomputer opens the motor II 33 to operate and drives the single chip microcomputer calendering roller I31 to rotate, when the single chip microcomputer 9 controls the operation of the first motor 26, the output shaft of the first motor 26 rotates to drive the crank 25 to rotate in a radius mode with the crank as a circle center, the crank 25 drives the connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 drives the first T-shaped sliding block 23 to reciprocate, meanwhile, the guide plate 21 simultaneously moves through the connecting rod 24 to drive the trapezoidal push plate 22 to push a metal plate outwards to a gap between the first calendering roller 31 and the second calendering roller 35, the height can be adjusted, the metal plate can be continuously pushed, and the efficiency is higher;

a rolling mechanism 3: the rolling mechanism 3 also comprises a first rolling roller 31, a second motor 33, a second rolling roller 35 and a second T-shaped sliding block 36, wherein the first rolling roller 31 is rotationally connected between the two supports 32, the second T-shaped sliding block 36 is respectively and slidably connected into the strip-shaped openings on the left side and the right side, the second T-shaped sliding block 36 on the rear side is in threaded connection with the first reciprocating screw rod 34, and the second rolling roller 35 is rotationally connected between the two second T-shaped sliding blocks 36 through a second rotating shaft, a second motor 33 is arranged in a second motor mounting seat on the front side face of the first support 32, the top end of an output shaft of the second motor 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, the input ends of the second motor 33 and the third motor 37 are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 9, an infrared distance measuring sensor 7 is arranged at the upper end of a second T-shaped sliding block 36, the infrared distance measuring sensor 7 is installed in a matched mode with the first calendering roller 31, the infrared distance measuring sensor 7 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 9 in a two-way mode, the first reciprocating screw rod 34 is driven to move upwards by controlling the operation of the third motor 37 through the single chip microcomputer 9, meanwhile, the second calendering roller 35 moves upwards, a worker can analyze information presented to the single chip microcomputer 9 through the infrared distance measuring sensor 7 and adjust the information to a working distance required by extension, the upper and lower adjustable calendering roller can be adapted to metals with different thicknesses, and operation is simple;

wherein: the support base is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer 9, the single chip microcomputer 9 is arranged outside the support base 1, an input end of the single chip microcomputer 9 is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the single chip microcomputer 9 regulates and controls normal operation of each electric appliance;

wherein: the discharge plate 11 and the two T-shaped slide blocks 36 on the two sides are installed in a matched mode, the balls 12 which are evenly distributed are arranged at the upper ends of the feed plate 10 and the discharge plate 11, and after rolling is completed, the metal plate falls out of the discharge plate 11 due to the gravity, so that the metal plate can be pushed and slide more easily.

The utility model provides a pair of metal calendering pusher's theory of operation as follows: a worker controls a motor three 37 to operate through a single chip microcomputer 9 to drive a reciprocating screw rod one 34 to move upwards, meanwhile, a calendering roller two 35 moves upwards, the worker can analyze information presented to the single chip microcomputer 9 through an infrared distance measuring sensor 7 and adjust the information to a required working distance for extension, then the worker controls a motor four 6 to operate through the single chip microcomputer 9 to drive a reciprocating screw rod two 5 to move upwards, meanwhile, a feeding plate 10 and a supporting plate 27 move upwards and are adjusted to be parallel to a gap between the calendering roller one 31 and the calendering roller two 35, then the worker flatly places a metal plate to be processed on the feeding plate 10, the single chip microcomputer opens a motor two 33 to operate and drive the calendering roller one 31 to rotate, the single chip microcomputer 9 controls a motor one 26 to operate, an output shaft of the motor one 26 rotates to drive a crank 25 to make radial rotation by taking self as a circle center, the crank 25 drives a connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 drives a T-shaped sliding block one 23 to make reciprocating movement, meanwhile, the guide plate 21 simultaneously moves a push plate 22 to push the metal plate outwards to a gap between the calendering roller one 31 and the calendering roller two 35 to rotate, and push the metal plate out of the metal plate to the gap between the calendering roller one 31 to the calendering roller one, and the calendering roller 35 to push the metal plate to move left, and the metal plate to finish the operation of a batch of metal plate, and the operation of the metal plate is pushed out, and the metal plate is pushed out repeatedly, and the metal plate is pushed out, and a batch of the metal plate 11 is pushed out, and the metal plate is pushed out due to be rolled.

It should be noted that the single chip microcomputer 9 disclosed in the above embodiments may be an S7-200, the first motor 26, the second motor 33, the third motor 37, and the fourth motor 6 may be a 7IK400A-AF motor, the infrared distance measuring sensor 7 may be a GP2Y0A21YK0F infrared distance measuring sensor, and the single chip microcomputer 9 controls the infrared distance measuring sensor 7, the first motor 26, the second motor 33, the third motor 37, and the fourth motor 6 to operate by using a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal calendering pusher which characterized in that: comprises a supporting base (1), a pushing mechanism (2) and a rolling mechanism (3);

support base (1): the upper end of the feeding plate is provided with a feeding plate (10), and the left side of the lower end of the feeding plate is provided with a discharging plate (11);

pushing mechanism (2): which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting base (1);

rolling mechanism (3): the support base comprises a motor III (37), a support I (32) and a reciprocating screw rod I (34), wherein the support I (32) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the left side of the support base (1), strip-shaped openings II are formed in the opposite inner side surfaces of the lower end of the support I (32), the strip-shaped openings II on the rear side are rotatably connected with the reciprocating screw rod I (34) through bearings, the motor III (37) is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the support base (1) through a motor mounting base III, and the top end of an output shaft of the motor III (37) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod I (34);

wherein: the multifunctional support base is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (9), wherein the single chip microcomputer (9) is arranged outside the support base (1), and an input end of the single chip microcomputer (9) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

2. The metal rolling and pushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a reciprocating screw rod II (5) is rotatably connected in a strip-shaped opening I on the upper surface of the supporting base (1) through a bearing, a T-shaped slide block III (8) is in threaded connection with the middle part of the reciprocating screw rod II (5), the T-shaped slide block III (8) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the strip-shaped opening I, a support II (4) is arranged on the left side surface of the T-shaped slide block III (8), the top end of the second support (4) is fixedly connected with a feeding plate (10), the middle of the lower end of the support base (1) is provided with a fourth motor (6) through a fourth motor mounting seat, the bottom end of an output shaft of the fourth motor (6) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second reciprocating screw rod (5), and the input end of the fourth motor (6) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (9).

3. The metal rolling and pushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: push mechanism (2) are including deflector (21), trapezoidal push pedal (22), T type slider (23), connecting rod (24) and crank (25), sliding connection is in the sliding tray of feed plate (10) upper end left and right sides respectively for T type slider (23), be equipped with deflector (21) between two T type sliders (23), the trapezoidal push pedal (22) of lower extreme fixedly connected with of deflector (21), trapezoidal push pedal (22) and feed plate (10) cooperation installation, the strip type mouth of dodging corresponding with deflector (21) is seted up to the upper end of feed plate (10), the lateral surface that deviates from mutually of two T type sliders (23) all is connected with connecting rod (24) through the round pin axle rotation, the one end that T type slider (23) was kept away from in connecting rod (24) all is connected with crank (25) through the round pin axle rotation.

4. The metal rolling and pushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: push mechanism (2) still include motor (26) and backup pad (27), the trailing flank and the second (4) leading flank fixed connection of support of backup pad (27), be equipped with motor (26) in the motor mount pad of backup pad (27) front side upper surface, the one end fixed connection of connecting rod (24) is kept away from with crank (25) in the output shaft top of motor (26), the output of singlechip (9) is connected to the input electricity of motor (26).

5. The metal rolling and pushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling mechanism (3) further comprises a first rolling roller (31), a second motor (33), a second rolling roller (35) and a second T-shaped sliding block (36), the first rolling roller (31) is rotatably connected between the first two supports (32), the second T-shaped sliding block (36) is respectively and slidably connected into the second strip-shaped openings on the left side and the right side, the second T-shaped sliding block (36) on the rear side is in threaded connection with the first reciprocating screw rod (34), the second rolling roller (35) is rotatably connected between the second T-shaped sliding block (36) through the second rotating shaft, the second motor (33) is arranged in the second motor mounting seat on the front side face of the first support (32), the top end of an output shaft of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, and the input ends of the second motor (33) and the third motor (37) are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (9).

6. The metal rolling and pushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: go out flitch (11) and two (36) cooperation installations of both sides T type slider, feed plate (10) and play flitch (11) upper end all are equipped with evenly distributed's ball (12).

7. The metal rolling and pushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the T-shaped sliding block II (36) is provided with an infrared distance measuring sensor (7), the infrared distance measuring sensor (7) is installed in a matching mode with the first calendering roller (31), and the infrared distance measuring sensor (7) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (9) in a two-way mode.