CN217989577U

CN217989577U - Novel crusher

Info

Publication number: CN217989577U
Application number: CN202220866495.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘付江; 高俊峰; 黄抢胜
Original assignee: Hangzhou Shanya South Cement Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Shanya South Cement Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-14
Filing date: 2022-04-14
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel breaker is including buffering rotary mechanism, broken actuating mechanism, electrical control mechanism and bottom plate, set firmly on the bottom plate broken actuating mechanism, broken actuating mechanism butt buffering rotary mechanism, bottom plate one corner has set firmly electrical control mechanism, electrical control mechanism connects buffering rotary mechanism with broken actuating mechanism. The buffering rotary mechanism comprises a fixed rotary device and a buffering block device, the buffering block device is fixedly connected with the fixed rotary device, the fixed rotary plate device is abutted to the crushing driving mechanism, the fixed rotary plate device can be detached, rotated and opened, and damaged parts in the crushing driving mechanism can be repaired. Through having increased buffering rotary mechanism on equipment, the condition is smashed to adaptable not equidimension broken thing, at any time the inspection cement, makes things convenient for dismounting device moreover, can the damaged accessories of quick replacement, has improved the crushing efficiency of breaker.

Description

Novel crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cement technology field specifically relates to a novel breaker.

Background

In the production process of industrial cement, since the raw materials are limestone, clay, iron ore, coal, etc., and the cement is uniform powder, the raw materials need to be crushed, wherein particularly limestone is the raw material with the largest consumption for producing cement, and has larger granularity and higher hardness after being mined. The existing cement pulverizer is used for pulverizing, so that machine body parts are easily damaged, the maintenance is troublesome, and the discharging granularity cannot be adjusted according to the requirements of users. Therefore, it is a problem worth studying to provide a novel crusher which can improve efficiency, reduce energy consumption, be convenient to maintain and adjust the discharging granularity according to the requirement of a user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel crusher.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

a novel crusher comprises a buffering rotating mechanism, a crushing driving mechanism, an electric control mechanism and a bottom plate, wherein the crushing driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the crushing driving mechanism abuts against the buffering rotating mechanism, the electric control mechanism is fixedly arranged at one corner of the bottom plate, and the electric control mechanism is electrically connected with the buffering rotating mechanism and the crushing driving mechanism; the buffer rotating mechanism comprises a fixed rotating device and a buffer pressing block device, the buffer pressing block device is fixedly connected with the fixed rotating device through a first linear bearing, and the fixed rotating device is abutted against the crushing driving mechanism; and the fixed rotating plate device can be detachably rotated to repair the damaged parts of the crushing driving mechanism.

Further, the fixed rotating device comprises an air cylinder, a first rotating seat, a pivoting seat, a moving plate, a rotating plate, a vertical plate, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat and an air pump; the air pump comprises an air pump, a bottom plate, a rotating seat, a pivot seat, a movable plate, a rotating plate bottom, a vertical plate, a bottom plate, a first mounting seat, an air pipe, a telescopic shaft, a first rotating seat, a pivot seat, a movable plate, a third mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a vertical plate and a base plate.

Further, the buffering and pressing block device comprises a pressing block, a buffering plate, a connecting seat, a second rotating seat, a first linear bearing, a second linear bearing, a third mounting seat, a telescopic rod, a rotating shaft seat and a tension spring; the utility model discloses a broken actuating mechanism of breaker, including every buffer board, three buffer board, connecting seat, first linear bearing, second linear bearing, third mount pad, a plurality of briquetting are installed above every buffer board, three buffer board is the C shape structure, three buffer board fixed connection the connecting seat, the connecting seat rotates to be connected the second rotates the seat, the seat fixed connection is rotated to the second the telescopic link, the telescopic link rotates to be connected first linear bearing with second linear bearing, first linear bearing fixed connection the movable plate, second linear bearing rotates to be connected the third mount pad, the third mount pad rotates to be connected one section of telescopic link, fixed connection on the telescopic link the extension spring, buffer board both sides fixed connection the pivot seat, the connection can be dismantled to the pivot seat broken actuating mechanism.

Further, broken actuating mechanism includes power device, breaker and protective housing, the protective housing butt power device, power device rotates to be connected breaker.

Specifically, the power device comprises a motor, a driving belt pulley, a driven belt pulley and a protective cover; the power device fixed connection the bottom plate, the motor rotates to be connected drive pulley, drive pulley belt connects driven pulley, two driven pulley pin joint is in breaker both sides, singly drive pulley with driven pulley establishes the protection casing the inside, the protection casing butt the protective housing.

Specifically, the crushing device comprises a main shaft, a cross connecting block, a crushing knife and a buffer block; the two buffer blocks are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the crushing cutter, the crushing cutter is fixedly connected with the cross connecting block, the cross connecting block is fixedly connected with the main shaft, and two driven belt pulleys are rotatably connected to two ends of the main shaft.

Specifically, the protective shell comprises a feed hopper, side plates, a back plate, a window and a guide plate; the feeder hopper butt the movable plate and two the curb plate, curb plate fixed connection the backplate, backplate fixed connection the bottom plate, the connection can be dismantled to the pivot seat the curb plate, the curb plate installation is two the window, two driven pulley butt the curb plate with the junction of backplate.

Further, the electric control mechanism comprises an electric box and a heightening platform; the electric box is fixedly connected with the heightening table, the heightening table is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the electric box is electrically connected with the motor, the air pump and the electromagnetic valve.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) Through increased buffering rotary device on equipment, adaptable not equidimension broken thing. The cement crushing condition can be observed at any time through the side window, so that parameters can be adjusted accurately;

(2) And make things convenient for dismounting device, can the damaged accessories of quick replacement, improved the crushing efficiency of breaker.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the novel crusher of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the novel crusher of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a buffering rotating mechanism of the novel crusher of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the crushing device of the novel crusher of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a buffer rotation mechanism; 110. a fixed rotation device; 111. a cylinder; 112. a first rotating base; 113. pivoting the base; 114. moving the plate; 115. a rotating plate; 116. a vertical plate; 118. a first mounting seat; 117. a second mounting seat; 119 air pump; 120. a buffer briquetting device; 121. briquetting; 122. a buffer plate; 123. a connecting seat; 124. a second rotating base; 125. a first linear bearing; 126. a second linear bearing; 127. a third mounting seat; 128. a telescopic rod; 129. a rotating shaft seat; 1210. a tension spring; 200. a crushing drive mechanism; 210. a power plant; 211. a motor; 212. a drive pulley; 213. a driven pulley; 214. a protective cover; 220. A crushing device; 221. a main shaft; 222. a cross connecting block; 223. a crushing knife; 224. a buffer block; 230. A protective shell; 231. a feed hopper; 232. a side plate; 233. a back plate; 234. a window; 235. a guide plate; 300. an electric control mechanism; 301. an electric box; 302. a heightening table; 400. a base plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model discloses a utility model purpose, technical scheme and technological effect are more clear and are understood, and it is right to combine specific embodiment below the utility model discloses do further explanation. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, a novel crusher comprises a buffering rotating mechanism 100, a crushing driving mechanism 200, an electric control mechanism 300 and a bottom plate 400, wherein the crushing driving mechanism 200 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 400, the crushing driving mechanism 200 abuts against the buffering rotating mechanism 100, one corner of the bottom plate 400 is fixedly provided with the electric control mechanism 300, and the electric control mechanism 300 is electrically connected with the buffering rotating mechanism 100 and the crushing driving mechanism 200.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the buffering rotation mechanism 100 includes a fixed rotation device 110 and a buffering briquetting device 120, the buffering briquetting device 120 is fixedly connected to the fixed rotation device 110 through a first linear bearing 125, and the fixed rotation device 110 abuts against the crushing driving mechanism 200.

The fixed rotating device 110 comprises an air cylinder 111, a first rotating base 112, a pivoting base 113, a moving plate 114, a rotating plate 115, a vertical plate 116, a first mounting base 118, a second mounting base 117 and an air pump 119; the bottom plate 400 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 111, the air pipe of the air cylinder 111 is connected with the air pump 119, the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder 111 is fixedly connected with the first rotating seat 112, the first rotating seat 112 is rotatably connected with the pivoting seats 113, the left side and the right side of the two pivoting seats 113 are fixedly connected with the moving plate 114, the moving plate 114 is in a C shape with three sections distributed and is abutted to the crushing driving mechanism 200, the bottom of the moving plate 114 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 115, the rotating plate 115 is pivotally connected with the vertical plate 116, the vertical plate 116 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 400, the bottom plate 400 is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 118 and the second mounting seat 117, and the first mounting seat 118 and the second mounting seat 117 are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the air cylinder 111.

The buffering and pressing block device 120 comprises a pressing block 121, a buffering plate 122, a connecting seat 123, a second rotating seat 124, a first linear bearing 125, a second linear bearing 126, a third mounting seat 127, an expansion link 128, a rotating shaft seat 129 and a tension spring 1210. 9 briquetting 121 is installed above every buffer board 122, three buffer board 122 is C shape structure, three buffer board 122 fixed connection connecting seat 123, connecting seat 123 rotates the connection seat 124 is rotated to the second, seat 124 fixed connection is rotated to the second telescopic link 128, telescopic link 121 rotates the connection first linear bearing 125 with second linear bearing 126, first linear bearing 125 fixed connection the movable plate 114, second linear bearing 126 rotates the connection third mount pad 127, third mount pad 127 rotates the connection telescopic link 121 one section, fixed connection on the telescopic link 121 extension spring 1210, buffer board 122 both sides fixed connection pivot seat 129, pivot seat 129 can dismantle the connection broken actuating mechanism 200, can dismantle the connection and also can be the joint for the threaded connection.

The crushing drive mechanism 200 comprises a power device 210, a crushing device 220 and a protective shell 230. The protective shell 230 abuts against the power device 210, and the power device 210 is rotatably connected with the crushing device 220.

The power device 210 comprises a motor 211, a driving pulley 212, a driven pulley 213 and a protective cover 214. Power device 210 fixed connection bottom plate 400, motor 211 rotates to be connected drive pulley 212, drive pulley 212 belt is connected driven pulley 213, two driven pulley 213 pin joint is in breaker 220 both sides, singly drive pulley 212 with driven pulley 213 establishes the protection casing 214 the inside, protection casing 214 butt protective housing 230.

Referring to fig. 5, the crushing apparatus 220 includes a main shaft 221, a cross connecting block 222, a crushing blade 223, and a buffer block 224. The two buffer blocks 224 are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the crushing cutter 223, the crushing cutter 223 is fixedly connected with the cross connecting block 222, the cross connecting block 222 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 221, and two ends of the main shaft 221 are rotatably connected with the two driven pulleys 213.

The protective case 230 includes a feed hopper 231, side plates 232, a back plate 233, a window 234, and a guide plate 235. Feed hopper 231 butt the movable plate 114 and two curb plate 232, curb plate 232 fixed connection backplate 233, backplate 233 fixed connection bottom plate 400, pivot seat 129 can dismantle the connection curb plate 232, can dismantle the connection and also can be the joint for the threaded connection, curb plate 232 installs two window 234, two driven pulley 213 butt curb plate 232 with the junction of backplate 233.

The electric control mechanism 300 includes an electric box 301 and a height table 302. The electric box 301 is fixedly connected to the mat-height table 302, the mat-height table 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 400, and the electric box 301 is electrically connected to the motor 211, the air pump 119 and an electromagnetic valve (not shown).

The working process of the crusher and the convenient method for disassembling and repairing the crusher according to the present invention will be described with reference to specific examples.

According to the utility model discloses a dismantle and repair convenient method includes: the utility model discloses set up on the breaker fixed rotary device 110, utilize electronic box 301 brazes cylinder 111 telescopic link, and then rotate pivot seat 113 dismantles simultaneously and can dismantle the connection and be in curb plate 232 rotate seat 129, make movable plate 114 passes through rotor plate 115 removes between packing up the position and opening the position.

In one example, the crushing driving mechanism 200 is arranged on the crusher, so that ore crushing conditions can be observed, and crushed objects with different sizes can be adapted, and the crushing efficiency of the crusher is greatly improved.

The ore passes through hopper 230 gets into broken actuating mechanism 200 is broken, reciprocating motion is made according to ore collision pressure size to buffer 120, specifically as follows, if broken bold ore, buffer board 122 receives ore collision pressure big, makes the second rotates seat 124 and rotates, vigorously promotes the past motion of telescopic link 128, simultaneously telescopic link 128 receives again the pulling force of extension spring 1210 is toward the interior motion, lets buffer board 122 compresses tightly broken thing, makes it press close to broken sword 223 is abundant broken.

The installation of unilateral curb plate 232 two windows 234 can be used to observe the cement raw materials condition of smashing, through electronic box 301 adjusts the rotational speed of motor 211, thereby changes drive pulley 212 with driven pulley 213 belt drive's speed, thereby change with drive pulley 212 with driven pulley 213 rotates to be connected the main shaft 221 rotational speed accelerates the drive cross connecting block 222 drives blade 223 rotates the cutting, and then has improved the crushing efficiency of breaker.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of the ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, its framework form can be nimble changeable, can derive series of products. But merely as a matter of simple deductions or substitutions, should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection of the present invention as determined by the claims submitted.

Claims

1. A novel crusher comprises a buffering rotating mechanism (100), a crushing driving mechanism (200), an electric control mechanism (300) and a bottom plate (400), wherein the crushing driving mechanism (200) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (400), the crushing driving mechanism (200) is abutted against the buffering rotating mechanism (100), the electric control mechanism (300) is fixedly arranged at one corner of the bottom plate (400), and the electric control mechanism (300) is electrically connected with the buffering rotating mechanism (100) and the crushing driving mechanism (200); the crushing and rotating device is characterized in that the buffering and rotating mechanism (100) comprises a fixed rotating device (110) and a buffering and pressing block device (120), the buffering and pressing block device (120) is connected with the fixed rotating device (110) in a sliding mode, and the fixed rotating device (110) abuts against the crushing and driving mechanism (200);

the fixed rotating device (110) comprises an air cylinder (111), a first rotating seat (112), a pivoting seat (113), a moving plate (114), a rotating plate (115), a vertical plate (116), a first mounting seat (118), a second mounting seat (117) and an air pump (119); the air pump is characterized in that the air cylinder (111) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (400), the air pipe of the air cylinder (111) is connected to the air pump (119), the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder (111) is fixedly connected to the first rotating seat (112), the first rotating seat (112) is rotatably connected to the pivot seat (113), the pivot seat (113) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the pivot seat (113) and is fixedly connected to the moving plate (114), the moving plate (114) is in a C shape with three sections distributed and abutted to the C shape, the crushing driving mechanism (200) is abutted to the C shape, the moving plate (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (115), the rotating plate (115) is pivoted to the vertical plate (116), the vertical plate (116) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (400), the first mounting seat (118) and the second mounting seat (117) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (400), and the first mounting seat (118) and the second mounting seat (117) are respectively installed at the front end and the back end of the air cylinder (111).

2. A novel crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said buffer pressing block device (120) comprises a pressing block (121), a buffer plate (122), a connecting seat (123), a second rotating seat (124), a first linear bearing (125), a second linear bearing (126), a third mounting seat (127), a telescopic rod (128), a rotating shaft seat (129) and a tension spring (1210); the utility model provides a crushing and driving mechanism, including a plurality of buffer boards (122), three buffer board (122) are C shape structure, three buffer board (122) fixed connection connecting seat (123), connecting seat (123) rotate and connect seat (124) are rotated to the second, seat (124) fixed connection is rotated to the second telescopic link (128), telescopic link (128) sliding connection first linear bearing (125) with second linear bearing (126), first linear bearing (125) fixed connection movable plate (114), second linear bearing (126) rotate and connect third mount pad (127), third mount pad (127) rotate and connect telescopic link (128) are one section, fixed connection on telescopic link (128) extension spring (1210), buffer board (122) both sides fixed connection pivot seat (129), pivot seat (129) can be dismantled and connect crushing and driving mechanism (200).

3. A new crusher as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the crushing drive mechanism (200) comprises a power unit (210), a crushing unit (220) and a protective shell (230); the protective shell (230) abuts against the power device (210), and the power device (210) is in rotary connection with the crushing device (220).

4. A new crusher as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that said power plant (210) comprises an electric motor (211), a driving pulley (212), a driven pulley (213) and a protection shield (214); power device (210) fixed connection bottom plate (400), motor (211) rotate to be connected drive pulley (212), drive pulley (212) belt is connected driven pulley (213), two driven pulley (213) pin joint is in breaker (220) both sides, singly drive pulley (212) with driven pulley (213) are established protection casing (214) the inside, protection casing (214) butt protective housing (230).

5. A new crusher as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the crushing device (220) comprises a main shaft (221), a cross connecting block (222), a crushing knife (223) and a buffer block (224); the two buffer blocks (224) are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the crushing knife (223), the crushing knife (223) is fixedly connected with the cross connecting block (222), the cross connecting block (222) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (221), and two driven pulleys (213) are rotatably connected with two ends of the main shaft (221).

6. A new crusher as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that said protective hull (230) comprises a feed hopper (231), side panels (232), a back panel (233), a window (234) and guide plates (235); feeder hopper (231) butt the movable plate (114) and two curb plate (232), curb plate (232) fixed connection backplate (233), backplate (233) fixed connection bottom plate (400), pivot seat (129) can be dismantled the connection curb plate (232), curb plate (232) installation is two window (234), two driven pulley (213) butt curb plate (232) with the junction of backplate (233).

7. A new crusher as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the electric control mechanism (300) comprises an electric box (301) and a booster stage (302); electric box (301) fixed connection be in fill up high platform (302), fill up high platform (302) fixed connection bottom plate (400), electric box (301) electricity is connected motor (211), air pump (119) and solenoid valve.