CN217987821U

CN217987821U - Rib fixing plate

Info

Publication number: CN217987821U
Application number: CN202221672268.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡超民; 周峰; 王伟
Original assignee: Huzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Huzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a rib fixing plate relates to medical instrument technical field. A rib fixing plate comprises a transparent patch, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the patch, an adhesive layer is arranged on the other side of the patch, and an operation window is arranged on the fixing plate. Adopt the utility model discloses, it can carry out the developments to patient's the state of an illness and in time salvage the patient as required through being provided with the operation window who is used for B ultrasonic probe to explore and chest wall puncture drainage, has more the practicality.

Description

Rib fixing plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, particularly, relate to a rib fixed plate.

Background

Rib fracture is the most common injury in chest trauma, the incidence rate of the rib fracture is increasing year by year, and the rib fracture is easy to cause combined injury of important organs in the chest, which leads to severe complications such as pneumothorax, hemothorax, heart contusion and hydropericardium. The rib fixing plate is mainly adopted for fixing the chest wall in the early treatment of the trauma, and because the traditional rib fixing plate is not provided with an operation window for B-ultrasonic probe exploration and chest wall puncture drainage, the severe and frequent patients cannot dynamically observe lung injury and delayed hemothorax through B-ultrasonic, and the chest wall puncture drainage is carried out without the operation window for treatment and delayed diagnosis and treatment when the hemothorax occurs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rib fixed plate, it is through being provided with the operation window who is used for B ultrasonic probe to explore and chest wall puncture drainage, can carry out the developments to patient's the state of an illness and observe and in time salvage patient as required, has more the practicality.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

the embodiment of the application provides a rib fixing plate, including transparent paster, above-mentioned paster one side is equipped with the fixed plate, and above-mentioned paster opposite side is for pasting the layer, and above-mentioned fixed plate is equipped with the operation window.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of air holes at regular intervals, and the air holes penetrate through the patch.

Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing plate can be detachably disposed with a reinforced fixing plate, and the reinforced fixing plate is located above the operation window.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing plate is provided with a first hook-and-loop fastener, and the reinforcing fixing plate is provided with a first hook-and-loop fastener matching with the first hook-and-loop fastener.

Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the operation windows is two and the two operation windows are respectively located at opposite angles of the fixing plate.

Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, a protective film for covering the adhesive layer is disposed on a side of the adhesive layer away from the patch.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the one end of the patch is provided with a first binding band, and the other end of the patch is provided with a second binding band detachably connected to the first binding band.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first bandage is provided with a second hook and loop fastener, and the second bandage is provided with a second hook and loop fastener matched with the second hook and loop fastener.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first strap and the second strap are elastic bands.

Further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the first straps and the number of the second straps are three.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has following advantage or beneficial effect at least:

In practical use, the rib fixing plate only needs to be adhered to the skin of the chest wall outside the ribs of a patient through the adhesive layer, so that the fixing effect on the chest wall is achieved. Because the operation window is arranged on the fixing plate, and the patch is transparent, the skin of the patient can be exposed through the operation window, so that the B-ultrasonic probe can pass through the operation window to dynamically observe the state of an illness of the patient when needed, and the operation such as chest wall puncture drainage can be carried out on the patient through the operation window to rescue the patient, thereby being more convenient and practical.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on these drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a top view of a rib fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a rib fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the position of the reinforced fixing plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 3.

An icon: 1-patch, 2-fixing plate, 3-operation window, 4-air vent, 5-strengthening fixing plate, 6-first magic tape female tape, 7-first magic tape, 8-protective film, 9-first bandage, 10-second bandage, 11-second magic tape female tape, 12-second magic tape male tape.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore, the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto. Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, if any, are only used to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not require that the components be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rib fixing plate, which includes a transparent patch 1, a fixing plate 2 disposed on one side of the patch 1, an adhesive layer disposed on the other side of the patch 1, and a surgical operation window 3 disposed on the fixing plate 2.

In practical use, the rib fixing plate only needs to be adhered to the skin of the chest wall outside the rib of a patient through the adhesive layer, so that the fixing effect on the chest wall is achieved. Because be equipped with operation window 3 on the fixed plate 2, and paster 1 is transparent again, so can expose patient's skin through operation window 3 to pass operation window 3 with the B ultrasonic probe when needs and carry out dynamic observation to patient's the state of an illness, also can carry out operations such as chest wall puncture drainage to the patient through this operation window 3 and in order to rescue the patient, convenient and practical more.

Alternatively, the patch 1 of the present embodiment may be a 3M transparent application, brand 3M.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of ventilation holes 4 are uniformly formed in the fixing plate 2 at intervals, and the ventilation holes 4 penetrate through the patch 1.

The ventilation holes 4 are arranged, so that the ventilation effect of the rib fixing plate can be improved, and after the rib fixing plate is fixed on the skin of a patient, the skin of the patient can ventilate by means of the ventilation holes 4, so that the use comfort of the patient is improved.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing plate 2 is detachably provided with a reinforced fixing plate 52, and the reinforced fixing plate 52 is located above the operation window 3.

In practical use, after the fixing plate 2 is provided with the operation window 3, the fixing effect of the fixing plate 2 is weakened compared with that of a complete plate, so that a reinforced fixing plate 5 can be arranged above the operation window 3 of the fixing plate 2 to strengthen the fixing effect of the fixing plate 2, and the chest wall of a patient can be better fixed after the patient uses the rib fixing plate. Strengthen fixed plate 5 and fixed plate 2 and set up to be connected for dismantling, the fixed effect that this kind of rib fixed plate is strengthened to the fixed plate 5 of being convenient for to install on the one hand to operation window 3 top, on the other hand also be convenient for will strengthen fixed plate 5 and dismantle from fixed plate 2 when needs in order to expose operation window 3 to be convenient for the doctor to operate to the patient through operation window 3.

Optionally, the number of the reinforced fixing plates 5 of the present embodiment is two, and the two reinforced fixing plates 5 are respectively located above the two surgical operation windows 3, so as to enhance the fixing effect of the fixing plate 2 at the positions of the two surgical operation windows 3.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the fixing plate 2 is provided with a first female hook and loop fastener 6, and the reinforcing fixing plate 5 is provided with a first male hook and loop fastener 7 engaged with the first female hook and loop fastener 6.

In practical use, the first hook and loop fastener 7 and the first hook and loop fastener 6 are adhered together to fix the reinforcing fixing plate 5 to the fixing plate 2, and the reinforcing fixing plate 5 can be detached from the fixing plate 2 by tearing the first hook and loop fastener 7 from the first hook and loop fastener 6. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the operation is more practical.

Example 5

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the surgical windows 3 is two and the two surgical windows are respectively located at opposite corners of the fixing plate 2.

Through setting up two operation windows, just can expose the skin of two different positions of patient through two operation windows, and then can all carry out the developments to patient's the state of an illness through two skin and observe and carry out operations such as chest wall puncture drainage in order to rescue the patient to help the patient to resume healthy better, convenient and practical more.

Example 6

Referring to fig. 1-6, in some embodiments of the present invention, a protective film 8 is disposed on a side of the adhesive layer away from the patch 1 for covering the adhesive layer.

The effect that is equipped with protection film 8 is the viscidity on the layer is pasted to the protection paster 1 to guarantee to paste paster 1 and can remain stable on one's body the patient, avoid this kind of rib fixed plate to drop on one's body from the patient well, guarantee that this kind of rib fixed plate can play the fixed action better with this. In actual use, the patch 1 can be attached to a patient through the adhesive layer only by tearing the protective film 8 to expose the adhesive layer of the patch 1, so that the patch is very convenient and practical.

Alternatively, the protective film 8 of the present embodiment may use a release paper commonly used for double-sided adhesive tape.

Example 7

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, a first strap 9 is disposed at one end of the patch 1, and a second strap 10 detachably connected to the first strap 9 is disposed at the other end of the patch 1.

After the rib fixing plate is adhered to the skin of a patient, the rib fixing plate can be further fixed on the patient to prevent the rib fixing plate from falling off by surrounding the patient with the first bandage 9 and the second bandage 10 and connecting the two. When the rib fixing plate needs to be taken down, the first bandage 9 and the second bandage 10 are detached, so that the rib fixing plate can be torn down from a patient, the structure is very simple, the operation is very convenient, and the rib fixing plate is more practical.

Example 8

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first strap 9 is provided with a second hook and loop fastener 11, and the second strap 10 is provided with a second hook and loop fastener 12 cooperating with the second hook and loop fastener 11.

In actual use, the first bandage 9 and the second bandage 10 can be connected by sticking the second hook-and-loop fastener 12 and the second hook-and-loop fastener 11 together, and the first bandage 9 and the second bandage 10 can be detached by tearing the second hook-and-loop fastener 12 from the second hook-and-loop fastener 11.

Example 9

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first strap 9 and the second strap 10 are elastic bands.

Because everybody's size has certain difference, so first bandage 9 and second bandage 10 set up to the elastic webbing, after aiming at connecting first bandage 9 and second bandage 10 around patient's health, owing to it has elasticity, just can stretch out and draw back to a certain extent to improve the comfort level that the patient used this kind of rib fixed plate, the design is more humanized.

Alternatively, the elastic band of the present embodiment may be made of rubber.

Example 10

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the number of the first strap 9 and the second strap 10 is three.

Compared with the first bandage 9 and the second bandage 10 which are respectively one, the rib fixing plate can be further stably fixed on the body of a patient by using three first bandage 9 and three second bandage 10 together, so that the rib fixing plate is better prevented from falling off and has higher practicability.

To sum up, this application embodiment provides a rib fixed plate, including transparent paster 1, above-mentioned paster 1 one side is equipped with fixed plate 2, and above-mentioned paster 1 opposite side is for pasting the layer, and above-mentioned fixed plate 2 is equipped with operation window 3.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rib fixation plate, comprising: the adhesive patch comprises a transparent patch, wherein a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the patch, an adhesive layer is arranged on the other side of the patch, and an operation window is arranged on the fixing plate.

2. The rib fixation plate of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate is evenly provided with a plurality of air holes at intervals, and the air holes penetrate through the patch.

3. The rib fixation plate of claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate can be dismantled and be equipped with the intensive fixed plate, the intensive fixed plate is located operation window top.

4. The rib fixation plate of claim 3, wherein: the fixed plate is provided with a first magic tape female tape, and the reinforced fixed plate is provided with a first magic tape male tape matched with the first magic tape female tape.

5. The rib fixation plate of claim 1, wherein: the number of the operation windows is two and the operation windows are respectively positioned at the opposite corners of the fixing plate.

6. The rib fixation plate of claim 1, wherein: and a protective film for covering the sticking layer is arranged on one side of the sticking layer away from the patch.

7. The rib fixation plate of claim 1, wherein: one end of the paster is provided with a first bandage, and the other end of the paster is provided with a second bandage detachably connected with the first bandage.

8. The rib fixation plate of claim 7, wherein: the first bandage is provided with a second hook-and-loop fastener, and the second bandage is provided with a second hook-and-loop fastener matched with the second hook-and-loop fastener.

9. The rib fixation plate of claim 7, wherein: the first bandage and the second bandage are elastic belts.

10. The rib fixation plate of claim 7, wherein: the number of the first bandage and the second bandage is three.