CN215606880U

CN215606880U - Chest fixing band

Info

Publication number: CN215606880U
Application number: CN202122081549.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊娟; 耿庆
Original assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Current assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chest fixing strap which comprises a body and shoulder straps, wherein the body is used for tightening the chest and comprises a first end and a second end, and the first end is detachably connected with the second end; one end of the shoulder strap is fixed on one side of the body, the other end of the shoulder strap is detachably connected with the body, and the shoulder strap is used for being wound on the shoulder of a patient; the body is provided with a plurality of adhesive tapes for fixing the drainage tube; the drainage tube inserting opening is used for inserting a drainage tube. The drainage tube inserting opening is convenient for the penetration of the drainage tube, so that the cross contamination caused by separating the drainage tube and the water-sealed bottle is reduced, and the probability of wound or internal organ infection of a patient is reduced; the sticky tape is convenient for fix the drainage tube, reduces the discomfort of the patient and has strong popularization value.

Description

Chest fixing band

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a chest fixing band.

Background

The chest fixing band is generally used for fixing after a chest operation, so that the postoperative wound pain of a patient is reduced, but the existing available fixing bands are all abdomen fixing bands for fixing an abdomen wound, and the existing method is to use the abdomen fixing bands as the chest fixing bands; but because the belly does not have the skeleton to support, it is softer, therefore the belly fixed band compliance is strong, and the chest has the rib to lead to the belly to paste when the chest with the nature relatively poor, and the chest exists with the size of belly but not, consequently when using the belly fixed band in the chest, the fixed band very easily glides, and fixed effect is poor, influences patient's wound and resumes.

After the operation, a closed thoracic drainage tube needs to be placed in the thoracic cavity, which is a common treatment method after the thoracic operation. The thorax closed drainage tube can make discharge such as hematocele, hydrops and empyema of postoperative external, prevents to infect the diffusion, and help postoperative patient resumes, simultaneously, through thorax closed drainage tube, be convenient for observe the nature and the volume of drainage liquid, can effectively monitor the hemorrhage condition in the abdominal cavity, play the dual function that treatment and state of an illness were observed. The existing abdomen fixing belt is usually provided with a plurality of openings for inserting the abdomen drainage tube; the chest is close to the lung, different from a conventional abdominal drainage tube, the tail end of the closed thoracic drainage tube is fixedly provided with a water-sealed bottle so as to discharge gas or collect liquid in the chest, lung tissues are expanded again to recover functions, the water-sealed bottle is large in size and cannot penetrate out from an opening, the tail end of the drainage tube needs to be separated from the water-sealed bottle and then penetrate out during use, however, the drainage tube conflicts or is not tightly connected, the slippage is caused, and meanwhile, the cross contamination is easily caused by separating the drainage tube and the water-sealed bottle for many times, and the wound or internal organ infection of a patient is caused.

At present, doctor entangles the closed drainage tube of thorax with the suture and then stitches in patient wound in the art clinically, applies sterile dressing again, sends back the sick room, if closed drainage tube of thorax does not have the drawing pain that fixed can cause the patient to, if closed drainage tube of thorax is fixed insecure, can increase patient's pain and even arouse and take off the pipe, closed drainage tube of thorax falls into or deviates from the thorax. Therefore, properly fixing the closed thoracic drainage tube is an important content for postoperative care of thoracic operation.

At present, two fixing modes of an elastic adhesive tape and a drainage tube fixing device are mainly adopted for fixing a closed thoracic drainage tube clinically. In the prior art, when a drainage tube is fixed by a drainage tube fixing device, the drainage tube is fixedly bonded with the outer surface of a closed thoracic drainage tube by a drainage tube fixing device fixer; however, the drainage tube fixing device in the prior art is not suitable for simultaneously fixing a plurality of closed thoracic drainage tubes, and when the wound of a surgical patient and seepage around the closed thoracic drainage tubes are more, the fixing device of the drainage tube fixing device is easy to remove viscosity, and the fixing device application needs to be replaced again, so that the cost for fixing the closed thoracic drainage tubes is increased, and the recovery speed of the patient is also influenced; when the drainage tube fixing device is used for fixing the abdominal drainage tube of a patient, the drainage tube fixing device is complex in installation and operation and strong in specificity, so that the workload of medical staff is large; meanwhile, the drainage tube fixing device in the prior art is only suitable for a thoracic closed drainage tube made of hard materials, and when the thoracic closed drainage tube made of soft silica gel or latex materials is fixed by the drainage tube fixing device, the thoracic closed drainage tube is easily folded at a fixed position, so that unsmooth drainage of the thoracic closed drainage tube is easily caused. When the elastic adhesive plaster with low price and strong viscosity is used for fixing the closed thoracic drainage tube, firstly, the wound of a surgical patient has much seepage, dressing of the wound of the patient needs to be changed regularly, when the dressing of the wound of the patient is changed, the elastic adhesive plaster for fixing the closed thoracic drainage tube of the patient needs to be pulled off, and after the dressing changing operation is completed, the elastic adhesive plaster is used for sticking and fixing the abdominal drainage tube of the patient again, so that the operation process is time-consuming and labor-consuming; meanwhile, when medical personnel pull off the elastic adhesive plaster for fixing the closed thoracic drainage tube of the patient in the process of replacing the dressing of the wound of the patient, the closed thoracic drainage tube is easy to be pulled, so that the pain of the patient is easy to cause; secondly, in the process of fixing the closed thoracic drainage tube of the patient by adopting the elastic adhesive plaster, the skin of the patient allergic to the elastic adhesive plaster is easy to have allergic symptoms such as red rash, pruritus and tension blisters; meanwhile, when the elastic adhesive tape is stuck to the closed thoracic drainage tube too tightly and cannot be pulled off, the redundant adhesive tape needs to be cut off by scissors, the operation process wastes time and labor, and after the elastic adhesive tape is pulled off, the adhesive tape on the surface of the closed thoracic drainage tube is left and is difficult to remove, so that the attractiveness is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a chest fixing belt to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a chest fixing strap, which comprises a body and shoulder straps,

the chest tightening device comprises a body, a tightening mechanism and a tightening mechanism, wherein the body is used for tightening a chest and comprises a first end and a second end, and the first end is detachably connected with the second end;

one end of the shoulder strap is fixed on one side of the body, the other end of the shoulder strap is detachably connected with the body, and the shoulder strap is used for being wound on the shoulder of a patient;

the body is provided with a plurality of adhesive tapes for fixing the drainage tube;

the drainage tube inserting opening is used for inserting a drainage tube.

Preferably, the shoulder straps comprise shoulder strap thread gluing, the shoulder strap thread gluing is fixed at one end of the shoulder straps, which is far away from the body, and the shoulder strap thread gluing is detachably connected with the body.

Preferably, a third thread gluing is fixed on the body, the third thread gluing is arranged corresponding to the shoulder strap thread gluing, and the third thread gluing is detachably connected with the shoulder strap thread gluing.

Preferably, the sticky tape comprises a first sticky tape and a second sticky tape which are correspondingly arranged, the first sticky tape is fixed on the body, and the second sticky tape is detachably connected with the first sticky tape.

Preferably, the edge of the drainage tube socket far away from the shoulder strap is overlapped with the edge of the body, a plurality of fixing belts are arranged on the body, and the fixing belts are matched with the drainage tube socket.

Preferably, the two ends of the fixing band are respectively located on two opposite sides of the socket of the drainage tube, one end of the fixing band is fixed to the body, and the other end of the fixing band is detachably connected to the body.

Preferably, a first thread gluing is fixed at the first end of the body, a second thread gluing is fixed at the second end of the body, and the first thread gluing is detachably connected with the second thread gluing.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the utility model discloses a chest fixing band which is used for fixing a chest wound after a chest operation, and has the effects of enhancing hemostasis and reducing pain of a patient; compared with the existing abdomen fixing belt, the first end and the second end of the body are detachably connected, so that the application range of the chest fixing belt is convenient to adjust, and the applicability is strong; the chest fixing belt has the advantages that the shoulder belt is arranged, one end of the shoulder belt is fixedly connected with the body, the other end of the shoulder belt is detachably connected with the body, the shoulder belt is placed on the shoulder of a patient when the chest fixing belt is used, so that the supporting effect is achieved, the compression on the patient is reduced, meanwhile, the chest fixing belt is prevented from sliding downwards in the breathing process of the patient to influence the effect of the chest fixing belt, one end, away from the body, of the shoulder belt is detachably connected with the body, the length of the shoulder belt can be conveniently finely adjusted, the positioning is more convenient and accurate, and the application range of the chest fixing belt is wider; the drainage tube is more conveniently inserted into the drainage tube socket on the body, the drainage tube can be inserted into the closed thoracic cavity drainage tube without separating the drainage tube from the water-sealed bottle, the drainage tube is not easy to collide or loosely connected to cause slippage, meanwhile, the cross contamination caused by separating the drainage tube from the water-sealed bottle is reduced, and the probability of wound or internal organ infection of a patient is reduced; set up a plurality of adhesive tapes on the body for fix the drainage tube on the chest fixing band, prevent that the drainage tube from rocking and lead to driving the drainage tube and arouse that the patient is uncomfortable and lead to the drainage tube to deviate from patient's thorax even, adhesive tape contactless patient skin can not arouse patient's skin allergy, high durability and convenient use, convenient operation can not drive the drainage tube when changing wound dressing and arouse that the patient is painful, the adhesive tape is suitable for various drainage tubes, can not have remaining on the drainage tube, clean convenient. The utility model has simple structure, strong practicability and strong popularization value.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the chest securing strap of the present invention after being worn;

FIG. 2 is a developed view of the chest securing strap of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adhesive tape of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an expanded view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a buckle according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;

the medical belt comprises a body 1, a shoulder strap 2, a fixing band 3, a drainage tube socket 4, an adhesive band 5, a drainage tube 6, a first hanging belt 7, a buckle 8, a fixing device 10, a first thread gluing 11, a second thread gluing 12, a third thread gluing 13, a fixing band 14, a buckle 15, a shoulder strap thread gluing 21, a plug-in buckle 91 and a second hanging belt 92; 93-water sealed bottle, 101-fixed block, 103-ejector rod, 104-spring, 105-limit hole, 51-first adhesive tape and 52-second adhesive tape.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a chest fixing band, comprising a body 1 and shoulder straps 2,

the chest tightening device comprises a body 1, wherein the body 1 is used for tightening a chest, the body 1 comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is detachably connected with the second end, a first thread gluing 11 is fixed at the first end of the body 1, a second thread gluing 12 is fixed at the second end of the body 1, and the first thread gluing 11 is detachably connected with the second thread gluing 12; when in use, the body winds the chest of a patient for a circle, and then the first thread gluing 11 and the second thread gluing 12 are fastened together according to the chest condition of the patient, so that the body hoops the affected part of the chest of the patient;

shoulder strap 2, one end of shoulder strap 2 is fixed on one side of body 1, the other end of shoulder strap 2 is detachably connected with body 1, shoulder strap 2 is used for being wound around the shoulder of a patient, shoulder strap 2 comprises shoulder strap thread gluing 21, shoulder strap thread gluing 21 is fixed on one end of shoulder strap 2 away from body 1, shoulder strap thread gluing 21 is detachably connected with body 1, body 1 is fixed with third thread gluing 13, third thread gluing 13 is arranged corresponding to shoulder strap thread gluing 21, third thread gluing 13 is detachably connected with shoulder strap thread gluing 21, the length of third thread gluing 13 on body 1 is larger than that of shoulder strap thread gluing 21, and third thread gluing 13 is arranged on the same side of body as adhesive tape 5, so as to adjust the length of shoulder strap 2, when in use, shoulder strap 2 is placed on the back of a patient, then winds around shoulder to the front of chest of the patient, then shoulder strap thread gluing 21 and third thread gluing 13 can be used according to the body condition and the fastening condition of the affected part of the patient, the length of the shoulder belt can be flexibly adjusted.

The body 1 is provided with a plurality of adhesive tapes 5, and the adhesive tapes 5 are used for fixing the drainage tube 6; the sticky tape 5 comprises a first sticky tape 51 and a second sticky tape 52 which are correspondingly arranged, the first sticky tape 51 is fixed on the body 1, the second sticky tape 52 is detachably connected with the first sticky tape 51, the drainage tube 6 is placed on the first sticky tape 51 when the sticky tape is used, the length is adjusted as required, then the second sticky tape 52 is fastened with the first sticky tape 51, the drainage tube 6 can be fixed, and the drainage tube 6 is placed to shake to cause discomfort of a patient;

the body 1 is further provided with a plurality of drainage tube inserting openings 4, the drainage tube inserting openings 4 are used for inserting drainage tubes 6, the edges, far away from the shoulder straps 2, of the drainage tube inserting openings 4 are overlapped with the edges of the body 1, a plurality of fixing bands 3 are arranged on the body 1, the fixing bands 3 are matched with the drainage tube inserting openings 4, two ends of each fixing band 3 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the corresponding drainage tube inserting opening 4, one end of each fixing band 3 is fixed to the body 1, and the other end of each fixing band 3 is detachably connected with the body 1; the edge of the drainage tube socket 4, which is far away from the shoulder strap 2, is overlapped with the edge of the body 1 and penetrates through the body 1 to form a pocket-shaped opening, the depth of the opening is 1/2-2/3 of the width of the body, a plurality of fixing bands 3 are arranged, a certain gap is reserved between every two adjacent fixing bands 3 and is used for inserting the drainage tube 6, and if the number of the fixing bands 3 is large, the gaps can be selected from different specifications and are used for fixing the drainage tubes 6 of different specifications; during the use, at first open the one end that fixed band 3 and body 1 can be dismantled and be connected, then put drainage tube 6 into the opening of drainage tube socket 4, then separate at different levels with the fixed band according to 6 specifications of drainage tube of difference, need not to throw off drainage tube and water-sealed bottle, reduce the slippage that the flow tube conflict or connect not tightly and cause, reduce simultaneously and separate drainage tube 6 and water-sealed bottle and cause cross contamination, reduce patient's wound or internal organ infected probability.

According to the utility model, the materials with high air permeability, good elasticity, antibiosis and dirt resistance are selected, so that the air permeability is sufficient when the patient uses the medical nursing bed, discomfort cannot be caused, the elasticity is good, the medical nursing bed is more attached to the chest of the patient, and the hemostatic and analgesic effects are better.

The using method comprises the following steps: when the utility model is used, firstly, the operation is completed, the wound of the patient after the operation is bound, the thoracic closed drainage tube 6 is installed, and other nursing works are completed, and then the product can be started to be applied.

The utility model with a proper specification is selected, the body 1 is wound around the chest of a patient for a circle, the first thread gluing 11 and the second thread gluing 12 are fastened, the chest of the patient is pressed by the body 1 under the condition that the respiration of the patient is not influenced, then the shoulder strap thread gluing 21 on the shoulder strap 2 is fastened with the third thread gluing 13 on the body 1, and the position of the shoulder strap thread gluing 21 on the third thread gluing 13 is mastered by professional nursing personnel according to the actual condition of the patient.

Medical staff classify according to the number and the effect of the thoracic closed drainage tubes installed by patients, mark the drainage tubes, open the fixing band 3, place the drainage tubes into the drainage tube insertion openings 4 from the openings of the body 1, and fasten the fixing band 3 again, when the number and the specification of the drainage tubes are more, the drainage tubes can be placed in classified layers, and the fixing band 3 is used as a layered isolation mechanism; then the drainage tube is put on the first sticky tape 51 and coiled according to the required length without influencing the use, and then the second sticky tape 52 is used for fastening and fixing, and the drainage tube 6 is placed to be entangled with each other, thus influencing the patient.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4-6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the present embodiment is provided with a hanging device, the hanging device includes a first hanging strip 7 fixed below the body 1 and close to the drainage tube socket 4, a buckle 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the first hanging strip 7, the buckle 8 is detachably connected with an insert buckle 91, a second hanging strip 92 is fixed below the insert buckle 91, the second hanging strip 92 is detachably connected with a water-sealed bottle 93, and the drainage tube 6 extends into the water-sealed bottle 93 and is fixed with the water-sealed bottle 93; the water-sealed bottle 93 can be hung on the inserting buckle 91 through the second hanging strip 92, and then the water-sealed bottle 93 can be hung on the body 1 through the inserting buckle 91 and the buckle 8, so that when a patient walks, the patient does not need to hold the water-sealed bottle 93 with hands or hang the water-sealed bottle 93 along with the patient by using a hanging frame in person or other people for assistance, the workload of the patient or accompanying personnel is reduced, and the operation is more convenient; and simultaneously prevents discomfort caused by dragging the drainage tube 6 caused by different speeds of others or the hanger when the hanger is used.

A fixing device 10 is arranged between the adjacent fixing bands 3, the fixing device 10 comprises an upper fixing block 101 and a lower fixing block 101 which are correspondingly arranged, the two fixing blocks 101 are respectively fixed at the opposite edges of the adjacent fixing bands 3, and the opposite edge of the fixing block 101 is provided with an arc groove matched with the drainage tube 6 and used for fixing the drainage tube 6 and preventing the drainage tube 6 from sliding; the arc groove surface is provided with a limiting hole 105, the limiting hole 105 is connected with a top rod 103 in a sliding manner, and one end of the top rod 103 extending out of the limiting hole 105 is hemispherical, so that the drainage tube is prevented from being punctured; the spring 104 is connected between one end of the ejector rod 103 in the limiting hole 105 and the bottom surface of the limiting hole 105, when the drainage tube 6 is clamped between the two fixing blocks 101, one end of the ejector rod 103 exposed out of the limiting hole 105 props against the drainage tube 6, the drainage tube 6 pushes the ejector rod 103 to slide in the limiting hole 105, the spring 104 is compressed, the drainage tube 6 is finally clamped, the drainage tube 6 is prevented from sliding, and the influence of the drainage tube 6 on a human body is reduced during movement.

The fixing band 14 and the buckle 15 are respectively arranged at the first end and the second end of the embodiment, and after the first sticky buckle 11 and the second sticky buckle 12 are buckled, the fixing band 14 is fixed by penetrating the buckle 15, so that the fixing is firmer, and the first sticky buckle 11 and the second sticky buckle 12 are prevented from being spread by the fluctuation of the thoracic cavity of a patient during breathing; when the body size of the patient is too large or too small and exceeds the fastening range of the first fastening button 11 and the second fastening button 12, the fixing band 14 and the buckle 15 can be independently used for fixing the body, so that the application range is wider.

Compared with the embodiment 1, the drainage tube 6 can be more firmly fixed, the vibration of the drainage tube 6 caused by external influence is reduced, and the influence on a patient is reduced; the hanging device can hang the water-sealed bottle 93 on the body 1, so that the patient can conveniently carry the water-sealed bottle 93 when moving, and the workload of the patient or an attendant is reduced; the application range of the embodiment is increased by the fixing band 14 and the buckle 15, and the device is suitable for more people.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A chest fixation strap, comprising:

the chest tightening device comprises a body (1), wherein the body (1) is used for tightening a chest, the body (1) comprises a first end and a second end, and the first end is detachably connected with the second end;

one end of the shoulder strap (2) is fixed on one side of the body (1), the other end of the shoulder strap (2) is detachably connected with the body (1), and the shoulder strap (2) is used for transferring the weight of the body (1) to the shoulder for fixing;

the body (1) is provided with a plurality of adhesive tapes (5), and the adhesive tapes (5) are used for fixing the drainage tube (6);

the drainage tube inserting opening (4) is further formed in the body (1), and the drainage tube inserting opening (4) is used for inserting the drainage tube (6).

2. The chest fixation strap of claim 1 wherein: the shoulder straps (2) comprise shoulder strap thread gluing (21), the shoulder strap thread gluing (21) is fixed at one end, far away from the body (1), of the shoulder straps (2), and the shoulder strap thread gluing (21) is detachably connected with the body (1).

3. The chest fixation strap of claim 2 wherein: the body (1) is fixedly provided with a third thread gluing (13), the third thread gluing (13) is arranged corresponding to the shoulder strap thread gluing (21), and the third thread gluing (13) is detachably connected with the shoulder strap thread gluing (21).

4. The chest fixation strap of claim 1 wherein: sticky tape (5) are including corresponding first sticky tape (51) and second sticky tape (52) that set up, first sticky tape (51) are fixed on body (1), second sticky tape (52) with first sticky tape (51) can be dismantled and be connected.

5. The chest fixation strap of claim 1 wherein: the edge of the drainage tube socket (4) far away from the shoulder strap (2) coincides with the edge of the body (1), a plurality of fixing bands (3) are arranged on the body (1), and the fixing bands (3) are matched with the drainage tube socket (4).

6. The chest fixation strap of claim 5 wherein: the two ends of the fixing band (3) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the drainage tube socket (4), one end of the fixing band (3) is fixed to the body (1), and the other end of the fixing band (3) is detachably connected to the body (1).

7. The chest fixation strap of claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a patient's health care product, including body (1), first end of body (1) is fixed with first thread gluing (11), the second end of body (1) is fixed with a plurality of second thread gluing (12), first thread gluing (11) with second thread gluing (12) can be dismantled and connect for adapt to different patient's sizes when fixed body (1).