CN217975546U

CN217975546U - Old ground transformation construction structures

Info

Publication number: CN217975546U
Application number: CN202222318031.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 巫敏; 田素杰; 郑涛东; 马涛
Original assignee: Chengdu Bvior Kaicheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Bvior Kaicheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of decoration and relates to an old ground reconstruction construction structure, which comprises an original ground surface layer; the decorative layer is directly adhered and fixed on the original ground surface layer through an adhesive; the veneer layer is compounded with a waterproof and/or fireproof base layer, and the surface of the waterproof and/or fireproof base layer is compounded with ceramic tiles, rock boards, stones or plane materiel. This old ground transformation construction structures is direct to be under construction fixed finish coat on original ground surface course, no longer excavates original ground surface course, does not have the risk of damaging waterproof layer, water and electricity pipeline. Can not cause damage in construction and can not seep water to the downstairs. Above-mentioned direct construction's mode, old building material no longer shovels except, labour saving and time saving, and the efficiency of construction is high, and construction cycle is short, and the input cost of manual work and material has also obtained great control in the construction. And no noise and dust pollution exist. The construction method for reconstructing the old ground is simple and convenient, and workers who are trained in basic operation can complete construction.

Description

Old ground transformation construction structures

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fitment is decorated, especially, relate to an old ground transformation construction structures, this old ground transformation construction structures is particularly useful for the transformation in kitchen, bathroom.

Background

Decoration is also known as decoration or decoration. The method is a whole set of construction scheme and design scheme which are carried out in a certain area and range and formed according to a certain design concept and aesthetic rules; including the construction of hydropower, walls, floors, ceilings, landscapes and the like. At present, the second-hand house is decorated more and more along with the gradual fire explosion of the second-hand house transaction. In addition, the house decoration in the past is aged and damaged along with the lapse of time, and the phenomenon of refitting is more and more in addition to improvement of living standard and quality of life of people. Meanwhile, the first commercial houses have been around 20 years, and the decoration in the current decoration market is renewed to meet a larger centralized construction stage. The ceramic tiles or magnetic sheets are already paved on the floor of the kitchen and the toilet in the house. The decoration needs to be eradicated so as to facilitate new decoration. However, the electric hammer is needed for construction in the process of shoveling, the noise is high, and daily life work and rest of surrounding residents are affected. A lot of dust pollution is generated in the shoveling process, and the shoveled ceramic tiles, concrete, sand and stones and bricks need to be transported away and subjected to slag building treatment. The whole ground surface layer is dismantled, the time spent is long, and the manual investment is also large. In addition, during the process of removing the ground surface layer, the waterproof layer can be damaged, the water pipe and the electric wire can be damaged, and water leakage can affect downstairs residents. In the prior art, in the existing old ground reconstruction, the measures of firstly dismantling and then decorating are adopted. Therefore, the old ground surface layer is time-consuming and labor-consuming to dismantle, the construction period is long, and the cost investment is high; and there is a risk of damage and water leakage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an old ground transformation construction structures to it is hard consuming time to solve old ground surface course among the prior art and demolish, destroys the above-mentioned technical problem that the waterproof layer caused to leak easily.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

an old ground reconstruction construction structure comprises an original ground structure layer; the surface of the original ground structure layer is an original ground surface layer; the decorative layer is directly adhered and fixed on the original ground surface layer through an adhesive; the decorative layer is compounded with a waterproof and/or fireproof base layer, and the surface of the waterproof and/or fireproof base layer is compounded with ceramic tiles, rock boards, stones or plane materials.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the ceramic tile, the rock plate, the stone and the plane materiel are compounded on the fireproof and waterproof base layer through the adhesive.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the ceramic tile, the rock plate, the stone and the plane materiel are provided with a plurality of tiles, the rock plate, the stone and the plane materiel, and a contraction joint is reserved between every two adjacent tiles, rock plates, stones and plane materiel.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: and the shrinkage joints are filled with joint mixture.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the joint mixture is one of a joint mixture, epoxy colored sand, white cement and putty powder.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the adhesive is structural adhesive.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the veneer layer is compounded with a fireproof base layer, the fireproof base layer is an inorganic plate, and the inorganic plate is used for being paved on an original floor surface layer of a kitchen.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the inorganic plate is a calcium silicate plate.

Preferably, the following improvements are provided: the veneer layer is compounded with a waterproof base layer, the waterproof base layer is an organic plate, and the organic plate is used for being paved on an original ground surface layer of a toilet.

The utility model has the advantages that:

this old ground transformation construction structures is direct to be under construction on original ground surface course, and the facing layer that directly fixed complex has fire prevention and/or water-fast basic unit no longer excavates original ground surface course, does not have the risk of damaging waterproof layer, water and electricity pipeline. The damage can not be caused in the construction, and the condition of water seepage to the downstairs can not appear. Above-mentioned direct construction's mode, old building material no longer shovels except, labour saving and time saving, and the efficiency of construction is high, and construction cycle is short, and the input cost of manual work and material has also obtained great control in the construction. And no noise and dust pollution exists. The construction method for reconstructing the old ground is simple and convenient, and workers who are trained in basic operation can complete construction.

The fire-proof and/or water-proof base layer and the decorative layer can effectively improve the shock resistance of the surface layer after being compounded.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

reference numerals are as follows:

1-original ground structure layer, 2-original ground surface layer, 3-adhesive, 4-seam beautifying agent, 5-surface material, 6-fireproof and/or waterproof base layer and 7-decorative surface layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments have been given like element numbers associated therewith. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in this specification in order not to obscure the core of the present application with unnecessary detail, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.

Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of clearly describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where a certain sequence must be followed.

The ordinal numbers used herein for the components, such as "first," "second," etc., are used merely to distinguish between the objects described, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" as used herein includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings), unless otherwise specified.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an old ground reconstruction structure, which includes an original ground structure layer 1; the surface of the original ground structure layer 1 is an original ground surface layer 2; the original ground surface layer 2 is paved on the original ground structure layer 1, and the original ground surface layer 2 is usually ceramic tiles, magnetic sheets and stone plates. The old ground reconstruction construction structure is directly installed and constructed on the old ceramic tiles, magnetic sheets and stone plates. Specifically, the old ground reconstruction construction structure also comprises a veneer layer 7 which is directly adhered and fixed on the original ground surface layer 2 through an adhesive 3; the veneer layer 7 comprises a fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6 and a ceramic tile, a rock plate, a stone or a surface material 5 which is compounded on the surface of the fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6.

In the construction of the old ground reconstruction construction structure, the fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6, the ceramic tiles, the rock boards, the stones and the surface materials 5 can be facing layers 7 formed by compounding in advance, and the facing layers 7 can be directly paved on the original ground surface layer 2. The fire-proof and/or water-proof base layer 6 and the decorative layer 7 can effectively improve the impact resistance of the surface layer after being compounded.

The old ground reconstruction construction structure is directly constructed on the original ground surface layer 2, the veneer layer 7 compounded with the fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6 is fixed, the original ground surface layer 2 is not excavated, and the risk of damaging structures and water and electricity pipelines does not exist. Above-mentioned direct construction's mode, old building material no longer shovels except, labour saving and time saving, and the efficiency of construction is high, and construction cycle is short, and the input cost of manual work and material has also obtained great control in the construction. And no noise and dust pollution exists.

The old ground reconstruction construction structure can be further improved as follows:

the ceramic tile, the rock plate, the stone and the plane materiel 5 are bonded and fixed on the fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6 through the adhesive 3. The fire and/or water resistant base layer 6 is also secured to the original floor covering 2 by means of an adhesive 3. The adhesive 3 is a commercially available structural adhesive. In the selection of the structural adhesive, the structural adhesive is adjusted according to the materials selected from the fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6, the ceramic tile, the rock plate, the stone material and the surface material 5 so as to meet the requirement of firm adhesion.

The ceramic tiles, the rock plates, the stones and the plane materials 5 are provided with a plurality of pieces, and contraction joints are reserved between two adjacent ceramic tiles, rock plates, stones and plane materials 5. The shrinkage joint is used for preventing the surface material 5 from extrusion burst due to large temperature difference. The shrinkage joint is filled with a joint mixture which mainly plays a role in beauty and water resistance. Usually, the caulking agent is one of caulking agent 4, epoxy color sand, white cement, and putty powder. In the above, the ceramic tile, the rock plate, the stone material and the surface material 5 are common building materials in daily life, such as ceramic tiles, magnetic sheets, rock plates or stone plates. Foretell ceramic tile, rock plate, stone material and plane materiel 5 have the decorative pleasing to the eye effect of preferred, can waterproof high temperature resistant simultaneously. The surfaces of the ceramic tiles and the rock plates are smooth, the anti-fouling capability is strong, and the cleaning is easy; the kitchen cleaning device is used in kitchens with heavy oil stains and toilets with more stains, and is easier to clean and keep sanitary. In addition, the joint mixture needs to be constructed after the facing layer 7 is paved and adhered firmly (particularly after the tiles, magnetic sheets, rock plates or stone plates are paved), gaps are cleared in advance in construction, the contraction joints are kept dry, and the phenomenon that the adhesion strength of the joint mixture is affected due to the existence of dust is avoided. The contraction joint has much dust or is not dry, and the joint mixture is easy to fall off.

Furthermore, the finishing layer 7 incorporating the fire and/or water resistant base layer 6 needs to be selected according to the specific place of use. The fireproof and/or waterproof base layer 6 can be made of inorganic plates, in particular calcium silicate plates; inorganic boards are commonly used for paving kitchens or old floors with fire protection requirements. The fire and/or water resistant base layer 6 may also be selected from organic boards, which are generally used to be laid on the old floor of a toilet. In other areas without fireproof and waterproof requirements, such as kitchens, toilets and the like, two types of substrates (a fireproof substrate and a waterproof substrate) can be selected for use.

Finally, please note that, in the toilet, the facing layer 7, the ceramic tiles, the rock boards, the stones and the surface material 5 should have a good slope in the paving process, so that the residual water on the ground can quickly flow into the floor drain for discharging, the ground of the toilet can be kept dry, and the toilet can be prevented from slipping.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An old ground reconstruction construction structure comprises an original ground structure layer (1); the surface of the original ground structure layer (1) is an original ground surface layer (2); the floor is characterized by also comprising a veneer layer (7) which is directly adhered and fixed on the original floor surface layer (2) through an adhesive (3); the decorative layer (7) is compounded with a waterproof and/or fireproof base layer (6), and the surface of the waterproof and/or fireproof base layer (6) is compounded with a ceramic tile, a rock plate, a stone or a plane material (5).

2. An old ground reconstruction construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that said tiles, rock boards, stone and face material (5) are compounded on a waterproof and/or fire-resistant base layer (6) by means of an adhesive (3).

3. The old ground reconstruction structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of tiles, rock plates, stones and plane materials (5) are provided, and shrinkage joints are reserved between two adjacent tiles, rock plates, stones and plane materials (5).

4. A used floor reconstruction construction structure according to claim 3, wherein the contraction joint is filled with a caulking agent.

5. The old ground reconstruction construction structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the gap filler is one of a crack sealer (4), epoxy color sand, white cement, putty powder.

6. An old ground reconstruction construction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the adhesive (3) is a structural adhesive.

7. The old ground reconstruction construction structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the veneer layer (7) is compounded with a fire-resistant base layer, the fire-resistant base layer is an inorganic plate, and the inorganic plate is used for being paved on an original ground surface layer (2) of a kitchen.

8. An old ground reclamation construction structure as recited in claim 7, wherein said inorganic plate material is a calcium silicate plate.

9. An old ground reconstruction construction structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the finishing layer (7) is compounded with a waterproof base layer, the waterproof base layer is an organic plate, and the organic plate is used for being paved on an original ground surface layer (2) of a toilet.