CN217975126U

CN217975126U - Assembled indoor outer breast board structure

Info

Publication number: CN217975126U
Application number: CN202221732373.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佟克龙; 于海运; 郭寿海; 王伟伟; 徐亮; 朱礼臣; 亓慧康; 宋亮才; 李垒; 李通
Original assignee: Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-06
Filing date: 2022-07-06
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an indoor outer breast board structure of assembled belongs to the construction field. The technical scheme is that the assembled indoor and outdoor breast board structure comprises an upright post, wherein a handrail is detachably arranged at the upper end of the upright post, two opposite side surfaces of the upright post are respectively provided with a breast board assembly, and the breast board assembly comprises a breast board frame and a breast board panel arranged in the breast board frame; the upright post and the breast board assembly are detachably connected, and/or the breast board frame and the breast board panel are detachably connected. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, the breast board structure adopts the form of stand, handrail and breast board subassembly combination, and each unit can prefabricated shaping, and unified assembly has improved assembly efficiency and installation accuracy greatly, can dismantle the connection between each unit simultaneously, and the quick replacement of the unit of being convenient for, the form that the breast board frame adopted the full enclosure breast board panel in the breast board subassembly makes the breast board panel atress even, and is not fragile.

Description

Assembled indoor outer breast board structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction field especially relates to an indoor outer breast board structure of assembled.

Background

The railing is one of the common facilities on the building, play the protection, effects such as direction and partition space, along with market development demand and architectural design's perfect, the railing when playing above-mentioned practical function, has more played the decoration beautification effect to the building, and is higher and higher to the requirement of its aesthetic property, therefore the breast board system is on the go, promptly on the basis of railing, adopt panel structures such as glass board, punching plate or drawing board in a large number as the rail to obtain different visual effects, form various architectural style.

The existing breast board structure is usually installed in a field welding mode, construction quality, efficiency and construction safety are difficult to control, meanwhile, panels which cannot be welded such as glass plates are usually fixed in a bolt equal point mode, stress concentration is caused at the positions of fixed points when the panels are subjected to external force, stress on the panels is uneven, the panels are easy to damage, and the damaged panels are difficult to replace.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses lower, the easy problem that just changes inconvenience of breast board panel of breast board structure efficiency of construction to present provides an indoor outer breast board structure of assembled.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the assembled indoor and outdoor breast board structure comprises a stand column, wherein a handrail is detachably arranged at the upper end of the stand column, two opposite side surfaces of the stand column are respectively provided with a breast board assembly, and the breast board assembly comprises a breast board frame and a breast board panel arranged inside the breast board frame; the upright post and the breast board assembly are detachably connected, and/or the breast board frame and the breast board panel are detachably connected. The breast board structure adopts the form of stand, handrail and the combination of breast board subassembly, but each unit prefabrication shaping, and the assembly efficiency and installation accuracy have been improved greatly in unified assembly, can dismantle the connection between each unit simultaneously, the quick replacement of the unit of being convenient for, and the breast board frame adopts the form of full enclosure breast board panel in the breast board subassembly, makes the breast board panel atress even, and is not fragile.

Preferably, the breast board frame is the rectangle, including vertical roof beam and horizontal beam, and vertical roof beam and horizontal beam are the section bar that has the fluting, and the four sides of breast board panel block respectively in the fluting of vertical roof beam and horizontal beam. The breast board panel is detachably connected with the breast board frame, so that the breast board panel can be conveniently replaced.

Preferably, the vertical beam and the horizontal beam are also provided with a partition plate in the groove, the partition plate is parallel to the groove bottom plate of the groove of the section bar, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the section bar into a breast board mounting part and a beam body connecting part; adjacent vertical roof beam and horizontal beam pass through the angle sign indicating number of L type and connect, and the both ends of angle sign indicating number are pegged graft respectively in the roof beam body coupling part of vertical roof beam and horizontal beam, through breast board mounting screw connection between vertical roof beam and the stand. The sectional material frame adopts the form of four side frames splicing, is convenient to manufacture and disassemble, and can also disassemble a top horizontal beam to disassemble the breast board panel after the vertical beams on two sides are connected with the upright post, so that the breast board panel can be quickly replaced.

Preferably, the inboard of the both sides cell wall of vertical roof beam and horizontal beam all is equipped with the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape of both sides compresses tightly respectively on breast board panel two sides. The sealing performance of the sectional material is improved, the buffering effect is achieved, the breast board panel is in flexible contact with the breast board frame, and the risk of damage to the breast board panel is reduced.

Preferably, the inside of the upright post is vertically communicated, a post core is inserted into the upright post, and the handrail is fixedly installed at the top end of the post core. The handrail adopts the form of splicing movable installation, and the breast board assembly can be disassembled after the handrail is upwards pulled out, so that the breast board panel can be replaced.

Preferably, the post core is the T type, including vertical board and the horizontal plate that is located vertical board top, and relative both sides wall is equipped with elasticity anticorrosive gasket respectively in the stand inner chamber, and the elasticity anticorrosive gasket of both sides compresses tightly respectively on the two sides of vertical board, passes through handrail installation screw connection between horizontal plate and the handrail. Play the shock absorption cushioning effect between post core and the stand, improve atress performance and noise abatement, improve the frictional force between post core and the stand, it is more firm to peg graft, avoids the accident of handrail to lift.

Preferably, a flexible gasket is arranged between the horizontal plate and the handrail, and the handrail mounting screw penetrates through the flexible gasket. The vibration absorption and buffering effect between the column core and the handrail is achieved, the stress performance is improved, noise is reduced, and meanwhile, the looseness of the connection position of the handrail and the column core is avoided.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the handrail is provided with an installation groove along the length direction of the handrail, the horizontal plate is connected with the bottom of the installation groove, and the width of the horizontal plate is matched with the groove width of the installation groove; the notch of the mounting groove is provided with a buckle cover. Make the mounting groove inner wall of handrail realize spacingly with the laminating of horizontal plate side, the handrail installation is more firm, sets up the buckle closure and guarantees the wholeness of outward appearance.

Preferably, the handrail is hollow inside. The weight of the handrail is reduced, and the handrail is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Can find out through above technical scheme, the utility model discloses an advantage does: the upright posts, the breast board assemblies and the handrails are of modular assembly type structures, and can be quickly assembled by prefabricated modules, so that the quality control is facilitated, the installation precision is ensured, the production efficiency can be improved, the construction period can be shortened, the requirements of the current building industrialization are met, and meanwhile, the vertical board panel is convenient and quick to replace and is not easy to damage; each module can be made of different materials, so that the perfect indoor and outdoor impression effect is realized, and the characteristics of superior structural stress performance are achieved; the parts are flexibly connected, so that corrosion and noise are avoided, material corrosion is reduced, and energy and materials are saved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along the linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical beam and a horizontal beam in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the structure comprises a column, 2, a breast board panel, 3, a handrail, 4-1, a vertical beam, 4-2, a horizontal beam, 5, a separation plate, 5-1, a breast board installation part, 5-2, a beam body connection part, 6, an angle code, 7, a column core, 7-1, a vertical plate, 7-2, a horizontal plate, 8, an elastic anti-corrosion gasket, 9, a handrail installation screw, 10, a breast board installation screw, 11, a flexible gasket, 12, an installation groove, 13, a buckle cover and 14 adhesive tapes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments in this patent without making creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of this patent.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an assembled indoor and outdoor balustrade structure comprises an upright post 1, a handrail 3 detachably mounted at the upper end of the upright post 1, balustrade assemblies respectively mounted on two opposite side surfaces of the upright post 1, and balustrade assemblies each comprising a balustrade frame and a balustrade panel 2 mounted inside the balustrade frame; the breast board frame is rectangular and comprises a vertical beam 4-1 and a horizontal beam 4-2, the vertical beam 4-1 and the horizontal beam 4-2 are sectional materials with grooves, the cross section of the sectional materials is shown in figure 6, a groove penetrating along the length direction of the sectional materials is formed in the surface of one side of the sectional materials, a partition plate 5 is further arranged in the groove, the partition plate 5 is parallel to a groove bottom plate of the groove, the partition plate 5 divides an inner cavity of the sectional materials into a breast board mounting part 5-1 with the groove and a rectangular beam body connecting part 5-2 positioned in the sectional materials, adhesive tapes 14 are arranged on the inner sides of the groove walls on two sides of the breast board mounting part 5-1, four sides of the breast board panel 2 are respectively clamped into the breast board mounting parts 5-1 of the vertical beam 4-1 and the horizontal beam 4-2, and the adhesive tapes 14 on the two sides are respectively pressed on two sides of the breast board panel 2;

the adjacent vertical beam 4-1 and the horizontal beam 4-2 are connected through an L-shaped angle bracket 6, two ends of the angle bracket 6 are respectively inserted into the beam body connecting parts 5-2 of the vertical beam 4-1 and the horizontal beam 4-2, and the vertical beam 4-1 is connected with the upright post 1 through a breast board mounting screw 10;

the vertical column 1 is vertically communicated, a column core 7 is inserted into the vertical column 1, the column core 7 is T-shaped and comprises a vertical plate 7-1 and a horizontal plate 7-2 positioned at the top end of the vertical plate 7-1, the vertical plate 7-1 is inserted into an inner cavity of the vertical column 1 from the upper part of the vertical column 1, two opposite side walls in the inner cavity of the vertical column 1 are respectively provided with an elastic anti-corrosion gasket 8, and the elastic anti-corrosion gaskets 8 on the two sides are respectively pressed on two surfaces of the vertical plate 7-1;

the handrail 3 is installed on the horizontal plate 7-2, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the handrail 3 is hollow inside, the cross section of the handrail 3 is in an inverted concave shape, namely, the bottom surface of the handrail is provided with an installation groove 12 along the length direction of the handrail, the horizontal plate 7-2 is connected with the groove bottom of the installation groove 12 through a handrail installation screw 9, the width of the horizontal plate 7-2 is matched with the groove width of the installation groove 12, a flexible gasket 11 is further arranged between the horizontal plate 7-2 and the handrail 3, the handrail installation screw 9 penetrates through the flexible gasket 11, and a buckle cover 13 is arranged on the notch of the installation groove 12.

When the balustrade panel is replaced, the balustrade is lifted up, the column core 7 is drawn out from the upright column, and the handrail is taken down; the horizontal beam at the top in the breast board frame and the angle braces at two ends of the horizontal beam are dismantled, and then the breast board panel can be drawn out from the groove-shaped structures of the breast board mounting parts of the vertical beam and the lower horizontal beam; then inserting a new breast board panel into the breast board installation part from top to bottom, installing a top horizontal beam at the upper side line of the new breast board panel, inserting the vertical parts of the corner codes at the two ends of the top horizontal beam into the beam body connection parts of the vertical beams at the two sides, and clamping the breast board installation part of the horizontal beam with the breast board panel in place; and finally, inserting the column core back into the column, and reinstalling the handrail.

The modular assembly type vertical plate has the advantages that the vertical columns, the breast board assemblies and the handrails are of modular assembly type structures, and can be quickly assembled by adopting prefabricated modules, so that the quality control is facilitated, the installation precision is ensured, the production efficiency can be improved, the construction period can be shortened, the requirements of the current building industrialization are met, and meanwhile, the vertical plate panel is convenient and quick to replace and is not easy to damage; each module can be made of different materials, so that the perfect indoor and outdoor appearance effect is realized, and the characteristic of superior structural stress performance is achieved; the parts are flexibly connected, so that corrosion and noise are avoided, material corrosion is reduced, and energy and materials are saved.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The assembled indoor and outdoor breast board structure is characterized by comprising an upright post (1), wherein a handrail (3) is detachably arranged at the upper end of the upright post (1), two opposite side surfaces of the upright post (1) are respectively provided with a breast board assembly, and each breast board assembly comprises a breast board frame and a breast board panel (2) arranged in the breast board frame;

the upright post (1) is detachably connected with the breast board assembly, and/or the breast board frame is detachably connected with the breast board panel (2).

2. An assembled indoor and outdoor balustrade structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the balustrade frame is rectangular and comprises vertical beams (4-1) and horizontal beams (4-2), the vertical beams (4-1) and the horizontal beams (4-2) are grooved profiles, and four sides of the balustrade panel (2) are respectively clamped into the grooves of the vertical beams (4-1) or the horizontal beams (4-2).

3. The assembled indoor and outdoor breast board structure of claim 2, characterized in that the vertical beam (4-1) and the horizontal beam (4-2) are provided with a separation plate (5) in the groove, the separation plate (5) is parallel to the groove bottom plate of the groove of the section bar, the separation plate (5) divides the inner cavity of the section bar into a breast board mounting part (5-1) and a beam body connecting part (5-2); the fence panel is clamped into the fence mounting part (5-1), the vertical beam (4-1) and the horizontal beam (4-2) are connected through an L-shaped angle code (6), two ends of the angle code (6) are respectively inserted into the beam body connecting part (5-2) of the vertical beam (4-1) and the horizontal beam (4-2), and the vertical beam (4-1) and the vertical column (1) are connected through a fence mounting screw (10).

4. The assembled indoor and outdoor balustrade structure of claim 2, wherein the inner sides of the two side walls of the vertical beam (4-1) and the horizontal beam (4-2) are provided with adhesive strips (14), and the adhesive strips (14) at the two sides are respectively pressed on the two surfaces of the balustrade panel (2).

5. The assembled indoor and outdoor sideboard structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the upright post (1) is vertically through, a post core (7) is inserted in the upright post (1), and the handrail (3) is fixedly installed on the top end of the post core (7).

6. The assembled indoor and outdoor sideboard structure of claim 5, characterized in that the pillar core (7) is T-shaped and comprises a vertical plate (7-1) and a horizontal plate (7-2) located at the top of the vertical plate (7-1), two opposite side walls in the inner cavity of the pillar (1) are respectively provided with an elastic anticorrosion gasket (8), the elastic anticorrosion gaskets (8) at two sides are respectively pressed on two sides of the vertical plate (7-1), and the horizontal plate (7-2) is connected with the handrail (3) through a handrail mounting screw (9).

7. A fabricated indoor and outdoor balustrade structure according to claim 6, characterized in that a flexible gasket (11) is provided between the horizontal plate (7-2) and the handrail (3), and the handrail mounting screw (9) penetrates the flexible gasket (11).

8. The assembled indoor and outdoor balustrade structure of claim 6, wherein the bottom surface of the handrail (3) is provided with an installation groove (12) along the length direction thereof, the horizontal plate (7-2) is connected with the groove bottom of the installation groove (12), and the width of the horizontal plate (7-2) is matched with the groove width of the installation groove (12); and a buckle cover (13) is arranged on the notch of the mounting groove (12).

9. A fabricated indoor and outdoor balustrade structure according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the handrail (3) is hollow inside.