CN217973667U

CN217973667U - Bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn

Info

Publication number: CN217973667U
Application number: CN202222539357.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹凤鑫
Original assignee: Henan Caijin Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Caijin Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-26
Filing date: 2022-09-26
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton yarn's bleaching and dyeing device, including bottom plate, wind leaching rooms, bleaching case, flushing chamber, squeeze roll and dyeing case, the wind leaching rooms is established on the bottom plate, be equipped with the fan of blowing on two lateral walls around the wind leaching rooms, its top is equipped with the exhaust column, bleaching liquid is contained to bleaching case and wind leaching rooms adjacent, and its inside bleaching liquid that holds, the flushing chamber is adjacent with bleaching case, and its inside upper wall is equipped with a plurality of high pressure shower nozzles, squeeze roll is adjacent with the flushing chamber, the squeeze roll includes roller bearing and lower roller bearing, the axis of roller bearing and lower roller bearing is at same vertical plane, dyeing case and squeeze roll are adjacent, and wherein are equipped with dyeing liquor, just also be equipped with first roller bearing on bleaching case, flushing chamber, squeeze roll and the dyeing incasement portion and the lateral wall, can avoid using the water to wash and to the dilution that follow-up bleaching liquid caused, can improve bleaching effect to can wash remaining bleaching liquid on the cotton yarn, improve the dyeing effect of cotton yarn.

Description

Bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a float and dye equipment technical field, concretely relates to cotton yarn float and dye device.

Background

The cotton yarn is made from cotton fiber by spinning process, and can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn by plying process, and in the manufacturing process of cotton yarn, bleaching and dyeing are one of important processes, i.e. bleaching and dyeing the cotton yarn, and dyeing the cotton yarn into different colors, so as to meet the requirement of subsequent processing.

At present before bleaching and dyeing cotton yarn, the impurity on the surface of cotton yarn is cleaned by using a water tank or a water spraying mode, the residual moisture on the cotton yarn can influence the concentration of bleaching liquid, the bleaching effect is reduced, the bleached cotton yarn is usually soaked in the water tank for cleaning, the bleaching liquid can be accumulated in the water tank, subsequent cotton yarn is not cleaned completely, the moisture on the same cotton yarn can influence the concentration of subsequent dyeing liquid, and the residual bleaching liquid on the subsequent cotton yarn enters the dyeing liquid to destroy the dyeing effect of the dyeing liquid, and a large amount of water resources are used for cleaning, so that the resource waste can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a cotton yarn bleaches and dyes device for solve the problem in the background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cotton yarn's bleaching and dyeing device, includes bottom plate, wind leaching rooms, bleaching case, flush chamber, squeeze roll and dyeing case, the bottom plate level is placed, the wind leaching rooms is established on the bottom plate, be equipped with the fan of blowing on two lateral walls around the wind leaching rooms, its top is equipped with the exhaust column, it is adjacent with the wind leaching rooms to bleach the case, and its inside bleaching liquid that contains, the flush chamber is adjacent with bleaching case, and its inside upper wall is equipped with a plurality of high pressure nozzle, the squeeze roll is adjacent with the flush chamber, the squeeze roll includes roller and lower roller to support on the bottom plate by first support, the axis of going up roller and lower roller is at same vertical plane, and terminal surface before the perpendicular to bottom plate, the dyeing case is adjacent with the squeeze roll, and is equipped with dyeing liquid wherein, be equipped with first roller bearing on the both sides wall of wind leaching rooms, just bleach case, flush chamber, squeeze roll and the inside roller bearing of dyeing case and lateral wall also are equipped with first roller, first level sets up and terminal surface before the perpendicular to the bottom plate.

Preferably, be equipped with down the water hole on the bottom plate of washing room below, the water hole is for leaking hopper-shaped, and its lower extreme is by pipe connection water-collecting bucket, the water-collecting bucket will wash the used water collection of cotton yarn, can be used for making bleaching liquid once more.

Preferably, a straight groove is vertically formed in the first support, two ends of the lower roller extend into the straight groove, and a spring is arranged between the bottom of the straight groove and the lower roller.

Preferably, a limiting roller is vertically arranged in the straight groove, the limiting roller penetrates through the lower rolling shaft, through holes are uniformly formed in the limiting shaft, and a limiting pin is arranged in the through holes.

Preferably, still be equipped with the drying chamber on the bottom plate, the drying chamber is connected with dyeing case outside tank wall, the drying chamber upper end is equipped with the heating rod, is equipped with the square hole that runs through from top to bottom on the bottom plate of its below, the liquid bucket is dyed in the connection of square hole lower extreme, the heating rod is used for making the cotton yarn that dyes the look dry, strengthens the dyeing effect.

Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of baffles in the dyeing box, the vertical setting of baffle and the axis of the first roller bearing of perpendicular to, the baffle separates the dyeing box for a plurality of boxrooms, can carry out different dyeings to many cotton yarn simultaneously.

Preferably, evenly be equipped with a plurality of standing grooves on the first roller bearing, the standing groove is used for placing cotton yarn, avoids many cotton yarns to slide on first roller bearing and twine together.

Preferably, the lower roller is a hollow shaft, and the surface of the lower roller is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the drying chamber is also provided with a first roller.

Preferably, the first rollers outside the air shower chamber and the drying chamber are connected with a motor. The motor is used for driving the cotton yarn to move.

Preferably, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are connected with supporting rods.

Preferably, the upper end of the high-pressure spray head is communicated with and connected with a water pump.

Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom plate below the squeezing roller is funnel-shaped, and the bottom plate is provided with a water drainage hole which is the same as that in the flushing chamber and is also connected to the water collecting barrel through a conduit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model relates to a cotton yarn's device of bleaching and dyeing, through setting up impurity clearance such as dust and fine hair on the wind leaching rooms with the cotton yarn, can avoid using water to wash and to the dilution that follow-up bleaching liquid caused, can improve bleaching effect.

2. The utility model relates to a cotton yarn's device of bleaching and dyeing through setting up washing chamber and squeeze roll, can wash remaining bleaching liquid on the cotton yarn, can avoid bleaching liquid to remain on the cotton yarn to cause the influence to subsequent dyeing process, improves the dyeing effect of cotton yarn.

3. The utility model relates to a cotton yarn's device of bleaching and dyeing through setting up the sump drum and dyeing liquid bucket, can collect the dye liquor on water and the cotton yarn that washes, can recycle once more, can save the resource, avoids the wasting of resources, saves manufacturing cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first roller structure of a bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a straight groove at the position A of the cotton yarn bleaching and dyeing device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an air shower; 3. a bleaching box; 4. a rinsing chamber; 6. a dyeing box; 7. a blowing fan; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a high pressure spray head; 10. a drain hole; 11. a water collection barrel; 12. a first bracket; 13. an upper roller; 14. a lower roller; 15. a straight groove; 16. a limiting roller; 17. a spacing pin; 18. a spring; 19. a drying chamber; 20. a heating rod; 21. a dyeing liquid barrel; 22. a partition plate; 23. a first roller; 24. a support bar; 25. a placement groove; 26. water filtering holes; 27. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are part of the present invention and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn, including bottom plate 1, air shower 2, bleaching case 3, flushing chamber 4, squeeze roller and dyeing case 6, bottom plate 1 level is placed, air shower 2 is established on bottom plate 1, be equipped with blowing fan 7 on two lateral walls around air shower 2, its top is equipped with exhaust column 8, bleaching case 3 is adjacent with air shower 2, and its inside contains bleaching liquid, flushing chamber 4 is adjacent with bleaching case 3, and its inside upper wall is equipped with a plurality of high pressure nozzle 9, just high pressure nozzle 9 upper end intercommunication is connected to the water pump, the squeeze roller is adjacent with flushing chamber 4, squeeze roller 4 includes last roller 13 and lower roller 14 to support on bottom plate 1 by first support 12, the axis of last roller 13 and lower roller 14 is in same vertical plane, and perpendicular to bottom plate 1 preceding terminal surface, dyeing case 6 is adjacent with the squeeze roller, and wherein is equipped with both sides wall, be equipped with first wall 23 on air shower 2, and white roller 3, lower roller 14 the axis of roller is equipped with the same vertical plane, and perpendicular to the bottom plate 1 preceding terminal surface of bottom plate 1, dyeing case 6 is equipped with dyeing case 19, drying chamber upper and drying chamber 19, the drying chamber is equipped with the drying chamber upper and drying chamber 19, the upper and drying chamber is equipped with the upper and drying chamber 19, the lower end is equipped with the upper and the drying chamber 19, the drying chamber 19 is equipped with the vertical side wall.

Further, be equipped with down the water hole 10 on the bottom plate 1 of washing room 4 below, lower water hole 10 is for leaking hopper-shaped, and its lower extreme is by pipe connection water collecting bucket 11, and when using, the high pressure nozzle 9 in the washing room 4 washes the cotton yarn, and the water after washing is collected in water collecting bucket 11 through lower water hole 10.

Further, vertical straight flute 15 that is equipped with on first support 12, lower roller 14 both ends stretch into in the straight flute 15, be equipped with spring 18 between straight flute 15 bottom and the lower roller 14, and vertically in the straight flute 15 be equipped with spacing roller 16, just spacing roller 16 passes lower roller 14, evenly be equipped with the through-hole on the spacing roller 16, be equipped with spacer pin 17 in the through-hole, when using, make lower roller 14 slide from top to bottom in spacing roller 16, adjust the distance between upper roller 13 and the lower roller 14, adjust it to can make cotton yarn pass through and extrude its moisture and can not break it or crush it, then insert spacer pin 17 in the through-hole that the distance is nearest above lower roller 14, can be suitable for with the cotton yarn of multiple size.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of baffles 22 in dyeing case 6, the vertical setting of baffle 22 and the axis of the first roller bearing 23 of perpendicular to, baffle 22 separates dyeing case 6 for a plurality of boxrooms, and when using, can pack into different dyeing liquors in the boxroom, carries out different dyeings to many cotton yarn simultaneously.

Further, evenly be equipped with a plurality of standing grooves 25 on the first roller 23, when using, put into the different standing grooves 25 on the first roller 23 with many cotton yarn simultaneously, can avoid cotton yarn winding together.

Further, the lower roller 14 is a hollow shaft, and the surface thereof is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 26, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 below the lower roller is funnel-shaped, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with the same water drainage hole 10 as that in the washing chamber 4, and is also connected to the water collecting bucket 11 by a conduit.

Further, a first roller 23 is also arranged on the outer side surface of the drying chamber 19, and the first rollers 23 on the outer sides of the air shower 2 and the drying chamber 19 are both connected with a motor 27.

Furthermore, support bars 24 are connected to four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1.

The bleaching and dyeing device for the cotton yarns is obtained through the scheme, when in use, the cotton yarns pass through the first rolling shaft 23 on the side wall of the air shower chamber 2 and then enter the air shower chamber 2, the blowing fan 7 in the air shower chamber 2 blows off dust and fluff on the surfaces of the cotton yarns, then the air exhaust pipe 8 in the air shower chamber 2 absorbs impurities, then the cotton yarns pass out of the air shower chamber 2 and enter the bleaching box 3 for bleaching, the bleached cotton yarns enter the washing chamber 4 through the first rolling shaft 23 on the washing chamber 4, the high-pressure spray head 9 in the washing chamber 4 washes the cotton yarns, residual bleaching liquid on the cotton yarns is washed clean, then the cotton yarns pass out of the washing chamber 4, and the position of the lower rolling shaft 14 is adjusted, make the squeeze roll can extrude cotton yarn moisture and can not damage the cotton yarn, wherein the water that wash chamber 4 and squeeze roll used is collected in water-collecting tank 11 through lower water hole 10, then send the cotton yarn into dyeing case 6 and dye, make the cotton yarn get into drying chamber 19 after the dyeing is accomplished and dry, and collect remaining dye liquor on the cotton yarn in dye liquor bucket 21, use wind leaching room 2 to clear up impurity such as dust and fine hair on the cotton yarn, can avoid using water to wash and the dilution that causes subsequent bleaching liquid, and use wash chamber 4 and squeeze roll to wash remaining bleaching liquid on the cotton yarn, can avoid remaining on the cotton yarn of liquid to cause the influence to subsequent dyeing process, improve the dyeing effect of cotton yarn.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art; any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton yarn bleaching and dyeing device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), an air shower (2), a bleaching box (3), a washing chamber (4), an extrusion roller and a dyeing box (6), the bottom plate (1) is horizontally arranged, the air shower (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the front and the back side walls of the air shower (2) are provided with air blowing fans (7), an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged above the bleaching box, the bleaching box (3) is adjacent to the air shower (2), the interior of the washing chamber is filled with bleaching liquid, the washing chamber (4) is adjacent to the bleaching box (3), the upper wall of the inner part of the extrusion roller is provided with a plurality of high-pressure spray heads (9), the extrusion roller is adjacent to the washing chamber (4), the squeeze rollers comprise an upper roller (13) and a lower roller (14), and is supported on the bottom plate (1) by a first bracket (12), the axes of the upper roller (13) and the lower roller (14) are on the same vertical plane, and is vertical to the front end surface of the bottom plate (1), the dyeing box (6) is adjacent to the extrusion roller, and the dyeing liquid is filled in the air shower (2), two side walls of the air shower (2) are provided with first rolling shafts (23), and the inner parts and the side walls of the bleaching box (3), the washing chamber (4), the squeezing roller and the dyeing box (6) are also provided with first rolling shafts (23), the first rolling shaft (23) is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the front end face of the bottom plate (1).

2. A cotton yarn bleaching and dyeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bottom plate (1) below the washing chamber (4) is provided with a drain hole (10), the drain hole (10) is funnel-shaped, and the lower end of the drain hole is connected with a water collecting barrel (11) through a conduit.

3. A cotton yarn bleaching and dyeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a straight groove (15) is vertically arranged on the first bracket (12), two ends of the lower roller (14) extend into the straight groove (15), and a spring (18) is arranged between the bottom of the straight groove (15) and the lower roller (14).

4. The cotton yarn bleaching and dyeing device according to claim 3, characterized in that a limiting roller (16) is vertically arranged in the straight groove (15), the limiting roller (16) penetrates through the lower roller (14), through holes are uniformly formed in the limiting roller (16), and a limiting pin (17) is arranged in the through holes.

5. The cotton yarn bleaching and dyeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drying chamber (19) is further arranged on the bottom plate (1), the drying chamber (19) is connected with the outer side box wall of the dyeing box (6), a heating rod (20) is arranged at the upper end of the drying chamber (19), a square hole which penetrates through the drying chamber from top to bottom is formed in the bottom plate (1) below the heating rod, and the lower end of the square hole is connected with a dyeing liquid barrel (21).

6. A bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of partitions (22) are provided in said dyeing box (6), said partitions (22) being arranged vertically and perpendicularly to the axis of said first roller (23).

7. A bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that said first roller (23) is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing grooves (25).

8. Bleaching and dyeing device for cotton yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that said lower roller (14) is a hollow shaft and has a plurality of drainage holes (26) on its surface.