Numerical control equipment with high chip removal efficiency
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the numerical control equipment, more specifically say, it relates to an efficient numerical control equipment of chip removal.
Background
The numerical control equipment is equipment for realizing digital program control through a computer, and the computer is adopted to replace the original numerical control device consisting of hardware logic circuits, so that the numerical control equipment is widely applied to the field of production and processing of various products.
The current numerical control equipment can produce a large amount of dust pieces in the product production and processing process, but current numerical control equipment is only single mode through air pump and high pressure nozzle blows the dust piece to the chip removal mouth discharge from the workstation surface, nevertheless in the use, the dust piece of numerical control equipment production and processing blocks up the chip removal mouth easily, and then leads to chip removal efficiency to reduce, long-time dust piece is piled up and can be influenced numerical control equipment's normal work, consequently, technical personnel in the field provide an efficient numerical control equipment of chip removal, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an efficient numerical control device of chip removal can avoid the condition of traditional clearance mechanism jam to take place, has effectively improved clear bits efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a numerical control device with high chip removal efficiency comprises a numerical control device body and a dust collecting assembly, wherein the dust collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the numerical control device body, a cavity is formed in the numerical control device body, and a chip removal mechanism is arranged in the cavity;
the chip removal mechanism comprises a chip removal assembly and a chip collection plate, the chip removal assembly is arranged in the cavity, the chip collection plate is detachably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity, and the chip collection plate is a magnet material component;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up chip removal mechanism, can in time clear up the dust piece that the numerical control device body produced in the production and processing process to keep the inside cleanness of numerical control device body, avoid accumulational dust piece to influence the normal work of numerical control device body.
Furthermore, the chip removal assembly comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity, through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the surface of the connecting plate, and a movable plate which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cavity is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the chip removal subassembly, can prevent to take place owing to the condition that blocks up and lead to the chip removal effect to descend at the chip removal in-process, reduced because the condition that blocks up and lead to the piece jam of dust influences the condition emergence of numerical control equipment body normal work.
Furthermore, chutes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the top of the movable plate, ejector rods which are uniformly distributed and correspond to the through holes are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, the diameter of each ejector rod is smaller than that of each through hole, and springs which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the movable plate and the connecting plate;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the chute can lead the air current, and the ejector pin can dredge the through-hole under the effect of fly leaf.
Furthermore, the chip removal assembly further comprises an impeller, the impeller is arranged below the movable plate, two ends of the impeller are fixedly connected with cams, and opposite sides of the two cams are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the air current can drive the impeller under the guide effect of chute and make the periodic jack-up fly leaf of cam to dredge the through-hole under the effect of ejector pin.
Furthermore, the dust collecting assembly comprises a shell, the shell is arranged on one side of the numerical control equipment body, and a collecting cavity communicated with the cavity is formed in the shell;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dust piece after collection bits board separation is stored in the inside of collecting the chamber, and the staff only needs regularly to collect chamber and collection bits board clear up can.
Furthermore, an installation cavity communicated with the collection cavity is formed in the shell, and a fan is fixedly installed in the installation cavity;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting the fan, can make the inside formation negative pressure of collecting the chamber about the fan down to make the outside air form the dust piece that the air current drove production of numerical control equipment body in the course of working and pass through-hole, chute, cavity and collection bits board entering and collect the inside storage in chamber.
Furthermore, a replaceable dust-blocking plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the fan, of the collection cavity, and the dust-blocking plate is a foam cotton material component;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the board that hinders of bubble cotton material can make the normal through-hole of air current and hold back the dust piece.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through setting up chip removal subassembly and dust collection subassembly, can be under the combined action of chip removal subassembly, the dust piece that produces in making the numerical control device body production and processing process, it stores to form the air current under the effect of fan with the leading-in collection chamber of dust piece, follow-up staff of being convenient for clears up, at this in-process, the air current can drive the impeller rotation, thereby it makes the ejector pin periodicity dredge the through-hole to drive the fly leaf under the effect of impeller, prevent to take place owing to the circumstances that the jam leads to the chip removal effect to descend, the chip removal effect has effectively been improved.
2. Through setting up dust collecting plate and collection dirt subassembly, the dust piece that drives through the air current gets into the inside back of cavity, can adsorb metal dust piece under this effect of album dirt to reach the clastic effect of separation dust, the nonmetal dust piece is stored in getting into the collection chamber along with the air current, the staff only need regularly clear up can, the staff clearance of the mode of classified storage is recycled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a sectional perspective view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip collecting assembly of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the chip removal assembly and the numerical control device body in the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the chip removal assembly of the embodiment.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a numerical control device body; 2. a chip removal assembly; 3. a chip collecting plate; 4. a dust collection assembly; 101. a cavity; 201. a connecting plate; 202. a movable plate; 203. a top rod; 204. a chute; 205. a spring; 206. a cam; 207. an impeller; 401. a housing; 402. a mounting cavity; 403. a collection chamber; 404. a dust blocking plate; 405. a fan.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.
A numerical control device with high chip removal efficiency comprises a numerical control device body 1 and a chip collection assembly 4, wherein the chip collection assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the numerical control device body 1, a cavity 101 is formed in the numerical control device body 1, a chip removal mechanism is arranged in the cavity 101 and comprises a chip removal assembly 2 and a chip collection plate 3, the chip removal assembly 2 is arranged in the cavity 101, the chip collection plate 3 is detachably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 101, the chip collection plate 3 is a magnet material component, and by arranging the chip removal mechanism, dust chips generated in the production and processing process of the numerical control device body 1 can be cleaned in time, so that the inside of the numerical control device body 1 is kept clean, the phenomenon that the accumulated dust chips influence the normal work of the numerical control device body 1 is avoided, the chip collection plate 3 can adsorb metal residues in the generated dust chips, the generated dust chips are classified and stored, and subsequent workers can clean conveniently;
the chip removal assembly 2 comprises a connecting plate 201, the connecting plate 201 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 101 and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity 101, through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting plate 201, a movable plate 202 which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity 101 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 201, dust and debris generated in the production and processing process can be guided into the upper part of the movable plate 202 through the through holes, so that the dust and debris accumulation nearby a workbench is reduced, the influence of the accumulated dust and debris on the normal use of the numerical control device body 1 is avoided, chute 204 which is uniformly distributed is arranged at the top of the movable plate 202, ejector rods 203 which are uniformly distributed and correspond to the through holes are fixedly connected at the top of the movable plate 202, the diameter of the ejector rods 203 is smaller than that of the through holes, and springs 205 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected between the movable plate 202 and the connecting plate 201, dust debris guided above the movable plate 202 can be guided into the cavity 101 through the chute 204 and contact with the debris collecting plate 3, meanwhile, the movable plate 202 can slide up and down along the inner wall of the cavity 101, when the movable plate 202 moves upwards, the spring 205 can be pressed, and the ejector rod 203 can penetrate through the through hole, so that the situation that the debris discharging effect is reduced due to the fact that the dust debris blocks the through hole is reduced, the movable plate 202 can be reset due to the arrangement of the spring 205, the debris discharging assembly 2 further comprises an impeller 207, the impeller 207 is arranged below the movable plate 202, the two ends of the impeller 207 are fixedly connected with cams 206, the opposite sides of the two cams 206 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cavity 101, the cams 206 can be driven to rotate under the rotation effect of the impeller 207 through rotating the impeller 207, the movable plate 202 is periodically pushed to ascend under the rotation of the cams 206, so that the through hole can be periodically dredged, and the possibility of blocking is reduced;
the dust collection assembly 4 comprises a shell 401, the shell 401 is arranged on one side of the numerical control device body 1, a collection cavity 403 communicated with the cavity 101 is formed in the shell 401, dust chips led out from the cavity 101 are separated by a dust collection plate 3 and then led into the collection cavity 403 for storage, workers only need to clean the dust collection plate 3 and the collection cavity 403 regularly, an installation cavity 402 communicated with the collection cavity 403 is formed in the shell 401, a fan 405 is fixedly installed in the installation cavity 402, negative pressure can be formed in the collection cavity 403 under the left and right of the fan 405 by starting the fan 405, accordingly, external air is made to form air flow to drive the dust chips generated in the production and processing process of the numerical control device body 1 to enter the collection cavity 403 through a through hole, a chute 204, the cavity 101 and the dust collection plate 3 to be stored, the air flow drives an impeller 207 to rotate under the guidance of the chute 204 in the process, the impeller 207 drives a cam 206 to periodically dredge the through hole, the possibility of blockage is reduced, the chip removal efficiency is effectively improved, a replaceable dust blocking plate 404 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the collection cavity 403 close to the fan 405, the dust blocking plate 404, and dust blocking material flows into the collection cavity 402 through the collection cavity 402, and the dust collection material collecting material which flows out through the collection cavity 402.
The working principle is as follows: in the process of using the numerical control device body 1, by starting the fan 405, negative pressure can be formed under the action of the fan 405, and then dust fragments generated in the production and processing process of the numerical control device body 1 pass through the air flow through the through hole, the chute 204 is led into the inside of the cavity 101, the air flow drives the impeller 207 to rotate in the process, thereby driving the cam 206 to rotate and periodically push against the movable plate 202, the ejector rod 203 is enabled to periodically dredge the through hole, the situation that the chip removal effect is reduced due to the blockage of the through hole is effectively reduced, the dust fragments can be adsorbed under the effect of the chip collecting plate 3 after entering the inside of the cavity 101, the effect of classified storage is achieved, subsequent workers can conveniently clean, recycle and reuse the dust fragments which cannot be adsorbed are led into the inside of the collecting cavity 403 under the action of the air flow, and the workers only need to push up to clean the dust fragments stored in the chip collecting plate 3 and the collecting cavity 403.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.