CN217964123U - Automatic lubricated wire drawing machine - Google Patents
Automatic lubricated wire drawing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217964123U CN217964123U CN202221126988.2U CN202221126988U CN217964123U CN 217964123 U CN217964123 U CN 217964123U CN 202221126988 U CN202221126988 U CN 202221126988U CN 217964123 U CN217964123 U CN 217964123U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic lubricated wire drawing machine relates to weaving cloth inspection equipment technical field, adds man-hour to metal wire to current wire drawing machine, and metal wire is big with the coefficient of friction of mould pore wall, is unfavorable for tensile, and the metal wire after the processing mostly does not carry out subsequent lubricated maintenance processing, easily causes metal wire to take place the problem of oxidation corrosion, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the wire drawing machine main part and is evenly distributed's lubricated case, wire drawing machine main part top fixed mounting has traction wheel and the die holder that is evenly distributed, every group traction wheel and die holder are in adjacent two between the lubricated case, lubricated case fixed mounting is in wire drawing machine main part top. The utility model discloses can reduce the frictional force of metal wire and mould pore wall to the in-process coating lubricating oil of metal wire processing, be favorable to tensile, improve wire rod surface quality, and carry out subsequent lubricated maintenance to the metal wire after the processing and handle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wire drawing machine equipment technical field especially relates to an automatic lubricated wire drawing machine.
Background
The wire drawing machine is also called wire drawing machine, the domestic wire drawing machine forms the current situation that the old pulley wire drawing machine is mainly used, and the wire drawing machine has the coexistence of double-drum type, straight-advancing type, loop type, tuning roller linear type, combined type and various water tank wire drawing machines, and the wire drawing machine is classified: the large-scale continuous tank wire drawing machine, the large water tank wire drawing machine, the small water tank wire drawing machine and the pulley type wire drawing machine are non-sliding dry continuous wire drawing machines which can be accumulated; during the drawing process, the steel wire and the surface of the winding drum do not slide relatively along the circumferential direction of the winding drum in the circumferential direction of the winding drum, the surface abrasion amount of the steel wire and the surface of the winding drum is relatively small, and when a certain winding drum is temporarily stopped in the middle, the winding drum behind the winding drum can still work for a period of time depending on the respective accumulated wire amount. The machine type has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and maintenance, low manufacturing cost and the like.
When the existing wire drawing machine is used for processing a metal wire, the friction coefficient of the metal wire and the wall of a die hole is large, the corresponding friction force is large, the drawing force is reduced along with the reduction of the metal wire, the drawing is not facilitated, metal chips in the die hole are not easy to take away, the surface quality of the wire is poor, and the processed metal wire is mostly not subjected to subsequent lubrication maintenance treatment, so that the surface of the metal wire is not completely isolated from air, and the metal wire is easily oxidized and rusted. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose an automatic lubricating drawing machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic lubricated wire drawing machine has solved current wire drawing machine and has add man-hour to metal wire, and metal wire is big with the coefficient of friction of mould pore wall, is unfavorable for tensile, and the metal wire after the processing mostly does not carry out subsequent lubricated maintenance processing, easily causes metal wire to take place the problem of oxidation corrosion.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic lubricated wire drawing machine, includes the wire drawing machine main part and is evenly distributed's lubricated case, wire drawing machine main part top fixed mounting has traction wheel and the die holder that is evenly distributed, every group traction wheel and die holder are located adjacent two between the lubricated case, lubricated case fixed mounting is on wire drawing machine main part top, the runner that is the symmetric distribution is installed in the inside rotation of lubricated case, lubricated case lateral wall rotates installs the pivot that is the symmetric distribution, pivot one end extends to lubricated incasement portion and runner lateral wall fixed connection, pivot circumference lateral wall fixed cover is equipped with the gear, two gear engagement, lubricated case lateral wall fixed mounting has the motor, motor output shaft and pivot other end fixed connection, runner circumference lateral wall has seted up the yarn guide groove, the inside logical oil pocket that is the distribution of annular array of seting up of runner, lead to seted up the oil-out between oil pocket tip and the oil pocket, lead to the inside valve device that is equipped with of oil pocket.
Preferably, the valve device comprises a valve ball, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted inside the oil through cavity, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the end face, far away from the axle center of the rotating wheel, of the fixed plate, a spring is fixedly mounted inside the sleeve, the valve ball is fixedly mounted at the other end of the spring, and the valve ball is matched with the oil outlet.
Preferably, the top end of the valve ball is fixedly provided with guide rods which are symmetrically distributed, and the circumferential side wall of the sleeve is internally provided with guide grooves matched with the guide rods.
Preferably, the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed support rods, the end parts of the support rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil through cavity, and the oil outlets of the two rotating wheels are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, an oil conveying cavity is formed in the rotating wheel and is communicated with the oil through cavity, a rotating joint is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the rotating wheel, a three-way pipe is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lubricating box, and two output ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected with the two rotating joints respectively.
Preferably, an oil storage tank is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lubricating tank, an oil pump is fixedly mounted at the top end of the oil storage tank, and the oil pump is fixedly connected with the input end of the three-way pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. two runners are driven to rotate in opposite directions through two gear meshes, the metal wire rods pass through the yarn guide grooves of the two runners, the metal wire rods sequentially and alternately contact the valve balls of the two runners, the metal wire rods can push the valve balls to move in the oil through cavities, the valve balls are far away from the oil outlet, lubricating oil flows out from the oil outlet, and the lubricating oil can completely cover the circumferential side walls of the metal wire rods in the yarn guide grooves between the two runners.
2. When the metal wire coated with the lubricating oil is far away from the valve ball, the spring pushes the valve ball to move along the guide rod to block the oil outlet again, so that the metal wire can be lubricated before passing through the die seat every time, and the friction coefficient between the metal wire and the wall of the die hole is reduced.
In conclusion, lubricating oil can be coated in the metal wire machining process by using the equipment, the friction force between the metal wire and the wall of the die hole is reduced, the drawing is facilitated, the surface quality of the wire is improved, the machined metal wire is subjected to subsequent lubricating maintenance treatment, and the metal wire is prevented from being oxidized and rusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the lubrication box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the runner of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the runner of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a wire drawing machine main body; 101. a traction wheel; 102. a mold base; 2. a lubrication box; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a gear; 7. a thread guide groove; 8. an oil cavity is communicated; 9. an oil outlet; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a sleeve; 12. a spring; 13. a valve ball; 14. a guide rod; 15. an oil conveying cavity; 16. a rotating joint; 17. a three-way pipe; 18. an oil pump; 19. an oil storage tank; 20. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic lubricated wire drawing machine, including wire drawing machine main part 1 and the lubricated case 2 that is evenly distributed, wire drawing machine main part 1 top fixed mounting has traction wheel 101 and the mould seat 102 that is evenly distributed, every group traction wheel 101 and mould seat 102 are located between two adjacent lubricated cases 2, lubricated case 2 fixed mounting is on wire drawing machine main part 1 top, lubricated case 2 inside rotation installs the runner 3 that is symmetrically distributed, lubricated case 2 lateral wall rotates installs pivot 5 that is symmetrically distributed, pivot 5 one end extends to lubricated case 2 inside and runner 3 lateral wall fixed connection, 5 circumference lateral wall fixed cover of pivot is equipped with gear 6, two gear 6 meshes, lubricated case 2 lateral wall fixed mounting has motor 4, motor 4 output shaft and 5 other end fixed connection of pivot, runner 3 circumference lateral wall has seted up godet groove 7, runner 3 inside has seted up logical oil chamber 8 that is annular array distribution, lead to seted up oil-out 9 between oil chamber 8 tip and the godet groove 7, the oil-out 9 of two runners 3 is dislocation set.
An oil conveying cavity 15 is formed in the rotating wheel 3, the oil conveying cavity 15 is communicated with the oil conveying cavity 8, a rotating joint 16 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the rotating wheel 3, the rotating joint 16 can supply lubricating oil to the oil conveying cavity 15 in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 3, a three-way pipe 17 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lubricating box 2, two output ends of the three-way pipe 17 are fixedly connected with the two rotating joints 16 respectively, an oil storage box 19 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lubricating box 2, an oil pump 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the oil storage box 19, and the oil pump 18 is fixedly connected with the input end of the three-way pipe 17.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a valve device is arranged inside the oil through cavity 8, the valve device comprises a valve ball 13, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly mounted inside the oil through cavity 8, support rods 20 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixing plate 10, the end portions of the support rods 20 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil through cavity 8, a sleeve 11 is fixedly mounted on the end face, away from the axis of the rotating wheel 3, of the fixing plate 10, a spring 12 is fixedly mounted inside the sleeve 11, the valve ball 13 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the spring 12, the valve ball 13 is matched with the oil outlet 9, guide rods 14 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly mounted at the top end of the valve ball 13, and guide grooves matched with the guide rods 14 are formed inside the circumferential side wall of the sleeve 11.
When the device is used, the motor 4 and the oil pump 18 are started, the oil pump 18 injects lubricating oil into the oil conveying cavities 15 of the two rotating wheels 3 through the three-way pipe 17, the lubricating oil enters the oil through cavity 8 through the oil conveying cavities 15, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the two rotating wheels 3 are driven to rotate oppositely by the meshing of the two gears 6, the metal wire passes through the wire guide grooves 7 of the two rotating wheels 3, the metal wire sequentially and alternately contacts the valve balls 13 of the two rotating wheels 3, the metal wire can push the valve balls 13 to move in the oil through cavity 8, the valve balls 13 are far away from the oil outlet 9, the lubricating oil flows out from the oil outlet 9, the lubricating oil can completely cover the circumferential side walls of the metal wire in the wire guide grooves 7 between the two rotating wheels 3, after the metal wire coated with the lubricating oil is far away from the valve balls 13, the springs 12 push the valve balls 13 to move along the guide rods 14 to block the oil outlet 9 again, the metal wire can be lubricated before passing through the die seat 102 every time, the friction coefficient of the metal wire and the die hole wall is reduced, and the metal wire can be beneficial for the traction wheel 101 to stretch the metal wire.
The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic lubricating wire drawing machine comprises a wire drawing machine main body (1) and lubricating boxes (2) which are uniformly distributed, it is characterized in that traction wheels (101) and mould seats (102) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly arranged at the top end of the wire drawing machine main body (1), each group of traction wheels (101) and mould seats (102) are positioned between two adjacent lubricating boxes (2), the lubricating box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the main body (1) of the wire drawing machine, the lubricating box (2) is internally and rotatably provided with rotating wheels (3) which are symmetrically distributed, the side wall of the lubricating box (2) is rotatably provided with rotating shafts (5) which are symmetrically distributed, one end of the rotating shaft (5) extends into the lubricating box (2) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating wheel (3), the side wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (6), the two gears (6) are meshed, a motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lubricating box (2), the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating shaft (5), a thread guide groove (7) is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating wheel (3), the rotating wheel (3) is internally provided with oil through cavities (8) distributed in an annular array, an oil outlet (9) is formed between the end part of the oil through cavity (8) and the thread guide groove (7), and a valve device is arranged inside the oil through cavity (8).
2. The automatic lubricating wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the valve device comprises a valve ball (13), a fixed plate (10) is fixedly mounted inside the oil through cavity (8), a sleeve (11) is fixedly mounted on the end face, far away from the axis of the rotating wheel (3), of the fixed plate (10), a spring (12) is fixedly mounted inside the sleeve (11), the valve ball (13) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the spring (12), and the valve ball (13) is matched with the oil outlet (9).
3. The self-lubricating wire drawing machine according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the valve ball (13) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed guide rods (14), and the circumferential side wall of the sleeve (11) is internally provided with guide grooves matched with the guide rods (14).
4. The self-lubricating wire drawing machine according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the fixed plate (10) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed support rods (20), the end of each support rod (20) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil through cavity (8), and oil outlets (9) of the two rotating wheels (3) are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The automatic lubricating wire drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil delivery cavity (15) is formed in the rotating wheel (3), the oil delivery cavity (15) is communicated with the oil delivery cavity (8), a rotating joint (16) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the rotating wheel (3), a three-way pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lubricating box (2), and two output ends of the three-way pipe (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two rotating joints (16).
6. The self-lubricating wire drawing machine according to claim 5, wherein an oil storage tank (19) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lubricating tank (2), an oil pump (18) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the oil storage tank (19), and the oil pump (18) is fixedly connected with the input end of the three-way pipe (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221126988.2U CN217964123U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Automatic lubricated wire drawing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221126988.2U CN217964123U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Automatic lubricated wire drawing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217964123U true CN217964123U (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221126988.2U Active CN217964123U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Automatic lubricated wire drawing machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117046910A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-14 | 常州市海森包装制品有限公司 | Wire drawing machine that straight advance formula can receive line fast |
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2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202221126988.2U patent/CN217964123U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117046910A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-14 | 常州市海森包装制品有限公司 | Wire drawing machine that straight advance formula can receive line fast |
| CN117046910B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-05-24 | 常州市海森包装制品有限公司 | Wire drawing machine that straight advance formula can receive line fast |
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