CN217962798U

CN217962798U - Textile fabric shredder

Info

Publication number: CN217962798U
Application number: CN202220804792.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪辰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Chuhuan Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Chuhuan Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-08
Filing date: 2022-04-08
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a textile fabric shredder, including two supports, two the support top is located support central line left side is equipped with the feeding case, the feeding case is followed two pivots, two relatively have been arranged respectively to support length direction's both sides end wall be equipped with the gyro wheel between the pivot, the feeding incasement is located two the stirring subassembly has been arranged to the gyro wheel below, two the power component has been arranged on the right side that is located the support central line between the support. The utility model discloses a textile material shredder passes through the setting of stirring subassembly and bellows, makes stirring subassembly low temperature and gyro wheel contact on the one hand, avoids the cloth in the condition of gyro wheel surface adhesion, and on the other hand stirring subassembly still can clear up the cloth on the row flitch in the operation in-process, avoids the cloth after the shredding to pile up on row flitch, and the influence is arranged the material effect, has also promoted feed efficiency indirectly simultaneously, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Textile fabric shredder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to weaving equipment field especially relates to a textile material shredder.

Background

A shredder is a machine used for coarse shredding, generally for processing raw materials or scraps, and is one of the most common equipments in the textile industry. Current shredder is after operation for a certain time, and equipment self temperature risees, leads to when tearing textile fabric, often takes place the cloth at shredder surface adhesion or the condition of cloth card in shredding roller, not only influences the effect of tearing, has reduced shredder's work efficiency moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide a textile fabric shredder of avoiding sizing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a textile cloth shredder comprises two supports, a feeding box is arranged above the two supports and on the left side of the central line of the supports, the feeding box is respectively provided with two rotating shafts along the end walls on the two sides of the length direction of the supports, a roller is arranged between the two opposite rotating shafts, a stirring component is arranged below the two rollers in the feeding box, and a power component is arranged on the right side of the central line of the supports between the two supports;

the stirring assembly comprises a ventilation shaft which is arranged in the feeding box and is hollow inside, the ventilation shaft penetrates through the feeding box, at least two first scraping plates which are hollow inside and two second scraping plates which are hollow inside are arranged on the periphery side of the ventilation shaft in the feeding box, and a ventilation pipe is communicated between the ventilation shaft and the power assembly.

Preferably, the plurality of first scrapers are arranged at equal intervals along the radial direction of the ventilation shaft, the plurality of second scrapers are arranged at equal intervals along the radial direction of the ventilation shaft, and the plurality of first scrapers and the plurality of second scrapers are alternately and vertically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the ventilation shaft.

Preferably, the hollow portion of the first blade and the hollow portion of the second blade are both in communication with the hollow portion of the ventilation shaft.

Preferably, be located the both ends of the pivot of feeding case central line rear and being located the pivot of feeding case central line the place ahead is located the one end of keeping away from the support central line and all runs through the end wall that the feeding case extended to external space.

Preferably, every the pivot runs through the feeding case and is located and keeps away from the gear is overlapped respectively on the part of support central line one end, is located feeding case central line rear the pivot is kept away from the one end of support central line with the transmission has the conveyer belt between the ventilation shaft.

Preferably, the power component is including arranging two the motor board between the support, driving motor has been arranged on the motor board, every the support orientation the backup pad has been arranged respectively to driving motor's terminal surface, two be equipped with bellows between the backup pad, driving motor's output runs through bellows, driving motor's output is located partly cover in the bellows is equipped with the flabellum, bellows with the ventilation pipe is linked together.

Preferably, the output end of the driving motor is located and the bellows moves towards one side of the central line of the support is sleeved with a first belt wheel, the rotating shaft at the rear of the central line of the feeding box moves towards one end of the power assembly is sleeved with a second belt wheel, and a belt is arranged between the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel in a transmission mode.

Preferably, an inclined discharging plate is further arranged between the feeding box and the support.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. because the setting of stirring subassembly, but first scraper blade and the second scraper blade intermittent type nature of stirring subassembly just contact with two gyro wheels in turn, scrape the reason to the gyro wheel surface, avoid the cloth card in the recess of gyro wheel, and then influence the effect of tearing up of gyro wheel to the cloth.

2. When the stirring assembly operates, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade can also stir the cloth after shredding, and on the one hand, the cloth after shredding is avoided piling up on the discharge plate, and the material effect is arranged in the influence, and on the other hand, the promotion of arranging the material effect also indirectly promotes feeding efficiency, has improved work efficiency.

3. When driving motor moves, produce certain wind in the bellows, wind gets into in the ventilation axle along the ventilation pipe, the wind that gets into in the ventilation axle blows to the well kenozooecium of first scraper blade and second scraper blade in, cool down the processing to first scraper blade and second scraper blade, contact through microthermal first scraper blade and second scraper blade and gyro wheel, the processing of cooling down is carried out to the gyro wheel indirectly, current shredder gyro wheel has effectively been solved and after the operation is long for a certain time, the temperature risees, lead to the cloth at gyro wheel surface adhesion, and then influence the condition of shredding effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along the linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic left-side view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

10. A support; 11. a motor plate; 12. a drive motor; 13. a bellows; 14. a support plate; 15. a fan blade; 16. a first pulley; 17. a second pulley; 18. a belt; 19. a feeding box; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a roller; 22. a gear; 23. a ventilation shaft; 24. a first squeegee; 25. a second squeegee; 26. a discharge plate; 27. a vent pipe; 28. and (4) a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical field personnel understand the utility model discloses the scheme, will combine the drawing in the embodiment of the utility model below, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model carries out clear, complete description.

As shown in the figure 1-4, a textile material shredder, including two supports 10, feeding case 19 has been arranged in the left side that is located the support 10 central line in two support 10 tops, the row's flitch 26 of slope has still been arranged between feeding case 19 and support 10, power component has been arranged on support 10 central line right side between two support 10 positions, two pivot 20 have been arranged along the length direction of support 10 in the feeding case 19, the pivot 20's that is located feeding case 19 central line rear both ends and the pivot 20 that is located feeding case 19 central line the place ahead one end that keeps away from the support 10 central line all runs through the end wall of feeding case 19 and extends to external space, the part that two pivot 20 are located feeding case 19 and keep away from support 10 central point all overlaps and is equipped with gear 22, the part that two pivot 20 are located feeding case 19 is equipped with gyro wheel 21 respectively, the stirring subassembly has still been arranged below two gyro wheels 21 in the feeding case 19.

In the embodiment, the power assembly comprises a motor plate 11 arranged between two brackets 10, a driving motor 12 is arranged on the motor plate 11, a supporting plate 14 is respectively arranged on one end surface of each bracket 10 facing the driving motor 12, the two supporting plates 14 are positioned on one side of the driving motor 12 facing the central point of the bracket 10, an air box 13 is arranged between the two supporting plates 14, the output end of the driving motor 12 penetrates through the air box 13, and the part of the output end of the driving motor 12, which is positioned in the air box 13, is sleeved with fan blades 15;

furthermore, one side of the output end of the driving motor 12, which is located at the center point of the support 10 and faces the air box 13, is sleeved with a first belt pulley 16, one end of the rotating shaft 20, which is located behind the center line of the feeding box 19 and faces the center point of the support 10, is sleeved with a second belt pulley 17, and a belt 18 is arranged between the first belt pulley 16 and the second belt pulley 17 in a transmission manner.

The stirring assembly comprises a ventilation shaft 23 arranged in the feed box 19 along the length direction of the support 10, wherein the ventilation shaft 23 penetrates through the end wall of the feed box 19 and is hollow inside. A ventilation pipe 27 is communicated between the ventilation shaft 23 and the air box 13, and a conveyor belt 28 is transmitted between one end of the ventilation shaft 23, which is positioned at the feed box 19 and far away from the central point of the support 10, and the rotating shaft 20, which is positioned at the rear of the central line of the feed box 19;

furthermore, at least two first scrapers 24 and two second scrapers 25 are uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral side of the part of the ventilation shaft 23, which is located in the feed box 19, along the radial direction of the ventilation shaft 23, a plurality of the first scrapers 24 and the second scrapers 25 are vertically and alternately arranged on the outer peripheral side of the ventilation shaft 23, the first scrapers 24 and the second scrapers 25 are both arranged in a hollow manner, and the hollow part of the first scraper 24 and the hollow part of the second scraper 25 are both communicated with the hollow part of the ventilation shaft 23.

The working principle is as follows: when the cloth is shredded by using the shredder, the driving motor 12 is started, the output end of the driving motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 20 positioned behind the central line of the feeding box 19 to rotate through transmission among the first belt wheel 16, the second belt wheel 17 and the belt 18, the two rollers 21 are controlled to rotate reversely in the feeding box 19 through the meshing between the two gears 22 in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 20, at the moment, the waste cloth is filled into the feeding box 19 along the opening above the feeding box 19, the shredding work of the cloth is completed through the rotation of the two rollers 21, and the shredded cloth is conveyed to the outside of the feeding box 19 along the discharging plate 26;

furthermore, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 20, the ventilation shaft 23 is controlled to rotate in the feeding box 19 through the transmission of the conveyor belt 28, the ventilation shaft 23 drives the plurality of first scraping plates 24 and the plurality of second scraping plates 25 to rotate below the two rollers 21 in the rotating process, and as the first scraping plates 24 and the second scraping plates 25 are alternately and vertically arranged on the outer peripheral side of the ventilation shaft 23, the first scraping plates 24 and the second scraping plates 25 are controlled to intermittently and alternately contact with the two rollers 21 through the rotation of the ventilation shaft 23, so that the surfaces of the rollers 21 are scraped, cloth is prevented from being clamped in grooves of the rollers 21, and the cloth tearing effect of the rollers 21 on the cloth is further influenced;

when ventilation shaft 23 drove a plurality of first scraper blades 24 and second scraper blade 25 and rotates simultaneously, still can stir the cloth after the shredding, avoid the cloth after the shredding to pile up on arranging flitch 26 on the one hand, influence row material effect, on the other hand arranges the promotion of material effect and has also promoted feed efficiency indirectly, has improved work efficiency.

Further, driving motor 12 moves, drive flabellum 15 is at bellows 13 internal rotation, rotation through flabellum 15 makes and produces certain wind in the bellows 13, wind gets into in ventilation shaft 23 along ventilation pipe 27, the wind that gets into in the ventilation shaft 23 blows to the well kenozooecium of first scraper blade 24 and second scraper blade 25 in, cool down the processing to first scraper blade 24 and second scraper blade 25, through microthermal first scraper blade 24 and second scraper blade 25 and gyro wheel 21's contact, the processing of cooling down is carried out to gyro wheel 21 indirectly, effectively solved current shredder gyro wheel after operation is for a certain time, the temperature risees, lead to the cloth at the adhesion of gyro wheel surface, and then the condition of influence shredding effect.

It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a textile fabric shredder which characterized in that: the device comprises two supports (10), a feeding box (19) is arranged above the two supports (10) and positioned on the left side of the central line of the supports (10), two rotating shafts (20) are respectively arranged on the two side end walls of the feeding box (19) along the length direction of the supports (10), a roller (21) is arranged between the two opposite rotating shafts (20), a stirring assembly is arranged below the two rollers (21) in the feeding box (19), and a power assembly is arranged between the two supports (10) and positioned on the right side of the central line of the supports (10);

the stirring assembly comprises a ventilation shaft (23) which is arranged in the feeding box (19) and is hollow inside, the ventilation shaft (23) penetrates through the feeding box (19), at least two first scrapers (24) which are hollow inside and a second scraper (25) which are hollow inside are arranged on the periphery of the ventilation shaft (23) which is positioned in the feeding box (19), and a ventilation pipe (27) is communicated between the ventilation shaft (23) and the power assembly.

2. A textile material shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the first scrapers (24) are arranged at equal intervals along the radial direction of the ventilation shaft (23), the second scrapers (25) are arranged at equal intervals along the radial direction of the ventilation shaft (23), and the first scrapers (24) and the second scrapers (25) are alternately and vertically arranged on the outer periphery side of the ventilation shaft (23).

3. A textile material shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the hollow part of the first scraper (24) and the hollow part of the second scraper (25) are communicated with the hollow part of the ventilation shaft (23).

4. A textile material shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: the two ends of a rotating shaft (20) behind the central line of the feeding box (19) and the rotating shaft (20) in front of the central line of the feeding box (19) are positioned at one end, far away from the central line of the support (10), of the rotating shaft (20) and extend to the external space through the end wall of the feeding box (19).

5. A textile material shredder according to claim 4, characterised in that: every pivot (20) run through feeding case (19) and are located and keep away from do not overlap and be equipped with gear (22) on the part of support (10) central line one end, be located feeding case (19) central line rear pivot (20) are kept away from the one end of support (10) central line with the transmission has conveyer belt (28) between ventilation shaft (23).

6. A textile material shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: power component is including arranging two motor board (11) between support (10), arranged driving motor (12), every on motor board (11) support (10) orientation backup pad (14), two have been arranged respectively to the terminal surface of driving motor (12) be equipped with bellows (13) between backup pad (14), the output of driving motor (12) runs through bellows (13), the output of driving motor (12) is located partial cover in bellows (13) is equipped with flabellum (15), bellows with ventilation pipe (27) are linked together.

7. A textile material shredder according to claim 6, characterised in that: the output of driving motor (12) is located bellows (13) orientation one side cover of support (10) central line is equipped with first band pulley (16), is located pivot (20) orientation at feeding case (19) central line rear the pot head of power component is equipped with second band pulley (17), first band pulley (16) with the transmission has belt (18) between second band pulley (17).

8. A textile material shredder according to claim 1, characterised in that: an inclined discharge plate (26) is arranged between the feeding box (19) and the support (10).