CN217958313U

CN217958313U - Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN217958313U
Application number: CN202222006305.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘芳
Original assignee: Ningxia Ningyang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Ningyang Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding. The technical scheme is as follows: comprises a fixed shell, a blanking mechanism, a lifting material receiving mechanism and a control mechanism; the fixed shell comprises a base, a base center hole is upwards fixedly connected with a cylindrical shell, a circumferential array hole in the upper surface of the cylindrical shell is provided with 4 material cylinder guide pipes, the lower edge of the side wall of the material cylinder guide pipes around the left side and the right side and the upper surface of the cylindrical shell are respectively communicated through three-way connection, a discharging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper opening of each three-way pipe, a lifting material receiving mechanism is sleeved in the material cylinder guide pipes in a sliding mode and comprises four material receiving pipes, the material receiving pipes are respectively sleeved in the material cylinder guide pipes in a sliding mode, the centers of the lower side walls of the material receiving pipes are respectively in threaded connection with four corners of a cross-shaped fixed plate, a lead screw is connected with the center of the cross-shaped fixed plate, and a control mechanism is installed in a circular shell of the base. The utility model has the advantages that: automatic unloading, the ration is thrown the material, need not to relapse artifical interpolation fodder.

Description

Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the livestock breeding field relates to an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

Background

Chinese patent CN216254616U discloses an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein one side of the supporting seat is connected with two mounting plates in a sliding way along the length direction of the supporting seat, the other sides of the two mounting plates are respectively connected with a charging barrel in a detachable way, the bottom ends of the two charging barrels are respectively provided with a bottom cover, and the automatic feeding device also comprises a synchronous driving mechanism which is used for driving the two mounting plates to synchronously move in opposite directions or in reverse directions so as to ensure that the two charging barrels synchronously move in opposite directions or in reverse directions; the synchronous driving mechanism is started to drive the two mounting plates to move synchronously and oppositely so as to reduce the distance between the two material cylinders, the bottom cover is opened, the feed in the material cylinders falls into the trough under the action of gravity, and the synchronous driving mechanism is started again to drive the two mounting plates to move synchronously and reversely so that the material in the two material cylinders falls along the length direction of the trough, the automatic feeding effect is achieved, and the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced. However, the device need rotate to open the bottom when throwing something and feeding automatically, just can make the inside fodder of feed cylinder receive gravity to fall into the silo, and the process is loaded down with trivial details, and simultaneously, the inside fodder of feed cylinder falls into the volume of silo uncontrolled, can't realize the purpose that automatic feeding of ration many times.

Therefore, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding solves above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which adopts the technical proposal that the automatic feeding device comprises a fixed shell, a blanking mechanism, a lifting receiving mechanism and a control mechanism; the fixed shell comprises a base which is a circular shell, a central hole of the base is upwards fixedly connected with the cylindrical shell, a circumferential array hole in the upper surface of the cylindrical shell is provided with 4 material cylinder guide pipes, the lower edges of the side walls of the material cylinder guide pipes on the front side and the back side of the left side and the right side of the cylindrical shell are respectively communicated with the upper surface of the cylindrical shell through a tee joint, the upper opening of the tee joint is fixedly provided with the blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a material storage tank fixing pipe, the upper end of the material storage tank fixing pipe is in threaded connection with the lower opening of the material storage tank, the lifting material receiving mechanism is sleeved in the material cylinder guide pipes in a vertically sliding mode, the lifting material receiving mechanism comprises four material receiving cylinders, the material receiving cylinders are respectively sleeved in the material cylinder guide pipes in a sliding mode, the centers of the lower side walls of the material receiving cylinders are respectively in threaded connection with four corners of a cross-shaped fixing plate, threaded holes are formed in the centers of the cross-shaped fixing plates, threaded holes are connected with lead screws, the top ends of the lead screws penetrate through the centers of the upper surface of the cylindrical shell and are rotatably connected with the cylindrical shell, the circular shell, the control mechanism is installed in the circular shell of the base, the control mechanism comprises a limit sensor, and the limit sensor is installed on the side wall of the inner ring of the base; through adopting design unloading mechanism, guarantee that the chicken fodder in the storage tank can move downwards under the effect of gravity and excrete, the cooperation goes up and down receiving mechanism connects the material section of thick bamboo, both can accomplish automatic connecing the material, can carry out the leaking stoppage to the chicken fodder of unloading mechanism again to realize automatic unloading, ration and connect the material, multifrequency ration is thrown and is fed, need not the manual work and adds the fodder repeatedly, alleviates intensity of labour.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the angles between the three branch pipes of the tee joint are respectively 120 degrees; the design is convenient for the fodder to flow into the branch pipe of both sides fast respectively from the upside branch pipe of tee bend in, prevents that the fodder from being obstructed.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the end surfaces of the two branch pipes of the tee joint, which are communicated with the material cylinder guide pipe, are respectively flush with the inner side wall of the material cylinder guide pipe; by the design, the material receiving barrel can slide up and down smoothly in the material barrel guide pipe.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the inner diameter of the material cylinder guide pipe is 2mm larger than the outer diameter of the material receiving cylinder, and the height of the material cylinder guide pipe is half of the height of the material receiving cylinder; the arrangement should be designed to prevent the catching barrel from being blocked due to excessive resistance during the process of sliding up and down in the guide tube of the catching barrel.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the distance between the lower side walls of the end surfaces of the two branch pipes through the tee joint and the feed cylinder guide pipe and the lower end surface of the feed cylinder guide pipe is 5mm; by the design, when the upper end face of the material receiving barrel moves to the lower parts of the end faces of the two branch pipes communicated with the tee joint and the material barrel guide pipe, the upper end face of the material receiving barrel moves is separated from the lower end of the material barrel guide pipe, and material leakage is caused.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, lift receiving mechanism still includes the motor, the output shaft of motor with the upper end fixed connection of lead screw, the body fixed mounting of motor is in the upper surface of cylinder casing.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, control mechanism still includes controller and battery, controller and battery are installed respectively on the inside wall of base.

The utility model has the advantages that: through adopting design unloading mechanism, guarantee that the chicken fodder in the storage tank can move downwards under the effect of gravity and excrete, cooperation lift receiving mechanism connects the material section of thick bamboo, both can accomplish automatic connecing the material, can carry out the leaking stoppage to the chicken fodder of unloading mechanism again to realize automatic unloading, ration and connect the material, multifrequency ration is thrown and fed, need not the manual work and adds the fodder repeatedly, alleviates intensity of labour, and the structure is simple and easy, reliable and stable, facilitate promotion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the fixed housing and the blanking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the fixing housing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the lifting material receiving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the control mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-fixed shell, 2-blanking mechanism, 3-lifting material receiving mechanism, 4-control mechanism, 11-base, 12-cylindrical shell, 13-material barrel guide pipe, 14-tee joint, 21-material storage tank fixing pipe, 22-material storage tank, 31-material receiving barrel, 32-cross fixing plate, 321-threaded hole, 33-screw rod, 34-motor, 41-limit sensor, 42-controller and 43-battery.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the technical scheme of the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of the present invention is that the automatic feeding device comprises a fixed housing 1, a blanking mechanism 2, a lifting receiving mechanism 3 and a control mechanism 4; fixed shell 1 includes base 11, base 11 is the ring casing, and its centre bore is the ascending fixed connection cylinder casing 12 of centre bore, cylinder casing 12 upper surface circumference array trompil sets up 4 feed cylinder stand pipes 13, the internal diameter of feed cylinder stand pipe 13 is than connect 2mm big for the external diameter of feed cylinder 31, the height of feed cylinder stand pipe 13 does connect the half of feed cylinder 31 height, around the left and right sides feed cylinder stand pipe 13 lateral wall lower limb with connect through tee bend 14 respectively between the cylinder casing 12 upper surface casing and link up, angle between the three branch pipe of tee bend 14 is 120 degrees respectively, tee bend 14 with the terminal surface of two branch pipes that feed cylinder stand pipe 13 link up respectively with feed cylinder stand pipe 13 inside wall parallel and level, tee bend 14 with the lower side wall of two branch pipe terminal surfaces that feed cylinder stand pipe 13 link up respectively with distance between the lower terminal surface of feed cylinder stand pipe 13 is 5mm.

The fixed setting of upper end opening part of tee bend 14 unloading mechanism 2, unloading mechanism 2 includes storage tank fixed tube 21, the lower extreme opening threaded connection of storage tank fixed tube 21 upper end and storage tank 22.

Slide suit from top to bottom in the feed cylinder stand pipe 13 lift receiving mechanism 3, lift receiving mechanism 3 includes four receiving cylinder 31, receiving cylinder 31 slide suit respectively in the feed cylinder stand pipe 13, the lower lateral wall center of receiving cylinder 31 respectively with four angle threaded connection of cross fixed plate 32, screw hole 321 is seted up at the center of cross fixed plate 32, screw hole 321 female connection lead screw 33, lead screw 33 top is passed cylindrical housing 12 upper surface center to rather than rotating and being connected, the upper end of lead screw 33 and motor 34's output shaft fixed connection, motor 34's body fixed mounting be in cylindrical housing 12's upper surface.

Install in the ring housing of base 11 control mechanism 4, control mechanism 4 includes spacing sensor 41, spacing sensor 41 is installed on the inner ring lateral wall of base 11, install controller 42 and battery 43 on the inside wall of base 11 respectively.

The controller 42 and the battery 43 are electrically connected to the sensor 41 and the motor 34, respectively.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the automatic feeding device is used, the storage tank 22 of the discharging mechanism 2 is unscrewed from the storage tank fixing pipe 21, chicken feed is filled into the storage tank 22, the storage tanks 22 are respectively installed on the storage tank fixing pipe 21, the starting motor 34 rotates to drive the screw rod 33 to rotate, the cross-shaped fixing plate 32 is connected with the feed receiving barrel 31 to move downwards until the upper end edge of the feed receiving barrel 31 is not at the pipe orifice of the tee joint 14 blocking the side wall of the feed receiving barrel guide pipe 13, the chicken feed in the storage tank 22 flows downwards under the action of gravity and flows into the feed receiving barrel 31 at the lower part through the tee joint 14, the controller 42 sets the feed receiving time, the motor 34 is reversely started to rotate once the feed receiving time is up, the cross-shaped fixing plate 32 is driven by the screw rod 33 to drive the feed receiving barrel 31 to move upwards until the upper end surface of the feed receiving barrel 31 is flush with the upper surface of the cylindrical shell 12, the side wall of the feed receiving barrel 31 blocks the pipe orifice of the tee joint 14 at the side wall of the feed receiving barrel guide pipe 13, and the frequent feeding of the feeding motor and the reverse rotation of the feeding barrel are set every day to control the automatic feeding amount of the forward rotation every day, so as to realize the automatic feeding amount of the automatic feeding per day.

Electrical connections or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding which characterized in that: comprises a fixed shell (1), a blanking mechanism (2), a lifting material receiving mechanism (3) and a control mechanism (4); the fixed shell (1) comprises a base (11), the base (11) is a circular ring shell, a center hole of the circular ring shell is upwards fixedly connected with a cylindrical shell (12), the circular ring array hole on the upper surface of the cylindrical shell (12) is provided with 4 material cylinder guide pipes (13), the lower edge of the side wall of each material cylinder guide pipe (13) is connected with the upper surface of the cylindrical shell (12) through a tee joint (14), the upper opening of the tee joint (14) is fixedly arranged with the blanking mechanism (2), the blanking mechanism (2) comprises a storage tank fixed pipe (21), the upper end of the storage tank fixed pipe (21) is connected with the lower end opening of the storage tank (22) through threads, the material cylinder guide pipe (13) is internally and vertically sleeved with a lifting material receiving mechanism (3), the lifting material receiving mechanism (3) comprises four material receiving cylinders (31), the material receiving cylinders (31) are respectively slidably sleeved in the material cylinder guide pipes (13), the centers of the lower side wall of the material receiving cylinders (31) are respectively connected with the threads of four corners of a cross-shaped fixed plate (32), the center threaded hole (32) is formed, and the center hole of the lead screw rod (321) is connected with the top end of the cylindrical shell (321) and the cylindrical shell (321), the installation in the ring casing of base (11) control mechanism (4), control mechanism (4) include spacing sensor (41), install spacing sensor (41) on the inner ring lateral wall of base (11).

2. An automatic feeder device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angles among the three branch pipes of the tee joint (14) are respectively 120 degrees.

3. An automatic feeder device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tee joint (14) and the end surfaces of the two branch pipes communicated with the charging barrel guide pipe (13) are flush with the inner side wall of the charging barrel guide pipe (13) respectively.

4. An automatic feeder device for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the distance between the lower side walls of the end faces of the two branch pipes, which are communicated with the feed cylinder guide pipe (13), of the tee joint (14) and the lower end face of the feed cylinder guide pipe (13) is 5mm.

5. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the charging barrel guide pipe (13) is 2mm larger than the outer diameter of the charging barrel (31), and the height of the charging barrel guide pipe (13) is half of the height of the charging barrel (31).

6. An automatic feeder device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting material receiving mechanism (3) further comprises a motor (34), an output shaft of the motor (34) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the screw rod (33), and a body of the motor (34) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cylindrical shell (12).

7. An automatic feeder device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control mechanism (4) further comprises a controller (42) and a battery (43), wherein the controller (42) and the battery (43) are respectively installed on the inner side wall of the base (11).