CN217958182U - Cultivation container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cultivating container, which comprises a box body and a cultivating plate which is detachably arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is provided with a base and a side plate which is connected with the peripheral edge of the base, and a plurality of cultivating spaces are arranged on the cultivating plate; when a plurality of cases are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, the base of one case can be supported by the side plate of the next case; this cultivate container can not shelter from illumination at the plant stage of cultivating, can pile up in order when storage and transportation simultaneously and reduce occupation space.

Description

Cultivation container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the plant, specifically relates to a cultivate container.

Background

The existing plant cultivation generally comprises two types of soil cultivation and nutrient solution (soilless) cultivation, along with the maturity of a soilless cultivation technology, the plants effectively promote nutrients and water to reach the roots of the plants to be absorbed under the conditions of controlled temperature, humidity, air flow and illumination, so that the plants obtain more growth cycles and productivity, meanwhile, compared with a soil-based soil cultivation method, a water cultivation method of the soilless cultivation can save at least 90% of water, and the soilless cultivation method also has the advantages of high-quality plant cultivation and high-quality plant maintenance, so that the soilless cultivation gradually becomes the development trend of fresh flowers and breeding cultivation.

In the plant batch cultivation stage, the plants usually need good illumination conditions, so that the cultivation container is expected to shield the plants in the cultivation container as far as possible, and meanwhile, enough plant growth space can be reserved in the vertical direction, so that the cultivation containers are usually laid side by side in the transverse direction to obtain better illumination conditions; during storage and transportation, the cultivation containers are expected to be vertically stacked to fully utilize the storage space. However, the existing cultivation containers usually can only better satisfy one of the conditions that the cultivation containers are difficult to stack when the lighting conditions are satisfied, or the lighting can be shielded when the stacking conditions are satisfied, so that the improvement of the existing cultivation containers is needed.

In addition, although the existing partial cultivating containers can be vertically stacked, in a stacked state, the filling and the management of the nutrient solution are difficult, and the fine control and the management are not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a can not shelter from illumination at the plant stage of cultivating, can pile up in order simultaneously when storage and transportation and reduce occupation space's cultivation container.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cultivation container comprises a box body and cultivation plates which are detachably arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is provided with a base and side plates connected to the peripheral edge of the base, a plurality of cultivation spaces are arranged on the cultivation plates, and the cultivation spaces are mutually communicated; when a plurality of cases are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, the base of one case can be supported by the side plate of the next case.

In one embodiment, the box body is internally provided with a limiting structure which is operable to detachably fix the cultivation plate in the box body.

In an embodiment, the limiting structure comprises a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure, wherein the first limiting structure limits the displacement action of the cultivation plate in the vertical direction, and the second limiting structure limits the displacement action of the cultivation plate in the horizontal direction.

In one embodiment, the first limiting structure comprises a box body limiting part arranged on a side plate of the box body and a plate body limiting part arranged on the cultivation plate, and the box body limiting part and the plate body limiting part are in interference fit to limit the displacement action of the cultivation plate in the vertical direction.

In one embodiment, the box body limiting part is a plurality of convex bracts arranged on a side plate of the box body, and the plate body limiting part is the top of the edge of the cultivation plate.

In one embodiment, the second limiting structure comprises a box body meshing part arranged on a side plate of the box body and a plate body meshing part arranged on the cultivation plate, and the box body meshing part and the plate body meshing part are meshed to limit the horizontal displacement action of the cultivation plate.

In one embodiment, the box body engaging part is a convex rib arranged on the side plate, the plate body engaging part is a groove arranged on the peripheral wall of the cultivating plate, the bottom and the side wall of the groove are provided with openings matched with the convex rib, and when the cultivating plate is arranged in the box body along the vertical direction, the convex rib is embedded into the groove.

In one embodiment, each of said cultivation spaces is provided with a plurality of support bars on its circumferential side, which support bars around said cultivation space are adapted to abut against the bulb part of a plant when a bulb plant is placed in said cultivation space.

In one embodiment, the supported rods are disposed at locations where the partitions intersect.

In one embodiment, the cultivation plates are further provided with overflow pieces, and liquid exceeding the upper accommodation limit of the cultivation plates can overflow from the overflow pieces to the outside of the box body.

In one embodiment, the cultivation plate and the base are provided with through holes at positions corresponding to positions where the overflow pieces are installed, liquid flowing out of the overflow pieces flows out of the boxes through the through holes, and when the boxes are stacked in sequence from bottom to top, the liquid on the box above can overflow into the next box through the overflow pieces.

In one embodiment, the overflow member comprises a hollow tube body, an overflow port is arranged at the upper part of the tube body, and a mounting part for fixedly mounting the tube body on the cultivation plate is arranged at the lower part of the tube body. .

By adopting the technical scheme, the cultivation container has the advantages that the cultivation plate is detachably assembled in the box body, the cultivation plate can be taken out of the box body if good illumination conditions are needed in a plant batch cultivation stage, the cultivation plate is directly used as the cultivation container, and the box body can not shield plants in the cultivation plate; when needs are stored in a warehouse or are transported, will cultivate the board and install in the box, pile up according to the preface between the box and can reduce the occupation space who cultivates the container to plant in the cultivation board in the protective housing can not crushed, should cultivate the container and be applicable to the plant simultaneously and cultivate, store in a warehouse, transport the use of different stages, have better suitability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a cultivation receptacle.

Fig. 2 shows an exploded view of the cultivation container.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic sectional view of two stacked planter containers.

Fig. 4 shows an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 shows an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 shows a schematic view of the overflow.

Fig. 7 shows a schematic view of the cultivation receptacle after a part has been cut away.

Fig. 8 shows an enlarged view at C in fig. 7.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the objects, features and advantages of the invention can be more clearly understood. It should be understood that the embodiments shown in the drawings are not intended as limitations on the scope of the invention, but are merely illustrative of the true spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention.

In the following description, for the purposes of illustrating various disclosed embodiments, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various disclosed embodiments. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that an embodiment can be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known devices, structures and techniques associated with this application may not be shown or described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the description of the embodiments.

Throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" and variations thereof, such as "comprises" and "comprising," are to be understood as an open, inclusive meaning, i.e., as being interpreted to mean "including, but not limited to," unless the context requires otherwise.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, the appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.

As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It should be noted that the term "or" is generally employed in its sense including "and/or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

In the following description, for the sake of clarity, the structure and operation of the present invention will be described with the aid of directional terms, but the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "outer", "inner", "outer", "inward", "upper", "lower", etc. should be understood as words of convenience and not as words of limitation.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present application, it is further noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model provides a cultivating container, which comprises a box body and a cultivating plate which is detachably arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is provided with a base and a side plate which is connected with the peripheral edge of the base, and a plurality of cultivating spaces are arranged on the cultivating plate; when a plurality of cases are stacked in order from bottom to top, the base of one case may be supported by the side plate of the next case.

As shown in figures 1-5, the embodiment provides a cultivation container, which comprises a box body 1 and a cultivation plate 2 which is detachably arranged in the box body 1. The cabinet 1 includes a base 11 and side plates 12 located at the outer peripheral edges of the base 11. The shape of the base 11 shown in the figures is rectangular, but the invention is not limited thereto, and bases of other shapes are also suitable, but the rectangular base can facilitate the stacking of the cases 1 and reduce the occupied space after stacking, so the shape of the base 11 is preferably rectangular.

Two pairs of side plates 12 arranged oppositely are arranged on the peripheral edge of the base 11, and the tops of the four side plates 12 jointly form a supporting surface 120 positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the base of another box body 1 can be supported on the supporting surface 120, and then a plurality of box bodies 1 can be sequentially stacked from bottom to top, so that the occupied space during storage is reduced. In order to provide good stability when a plurality of cases 1 are stacked, a rib 111 extending into a space surrounded by the four side plates 12 is further disposed on the bottom surface of the base 11, and the rib 111 can limit the movement of the case 1 in the horizontal direction.

Cultivate board 2 including flat plate body 20, have on the plate body 20 and violently indulge the multiunit baffle 21 of crisscross setting, multiunit baffle 21 separates a plurality of cultivation spaces 22 on the plate body 20, preferably each cultivates and is intercommunicated between the space 22, lets add to cultivate the liquid and can flow into each cultivation space 22 on the board 2 a certain position of cultivating, is equipped with the breach if the baffle 21 in this embodiment on, lets cultivate the liquid and can follow the breach of baffle 21 and cultivate the space from one and flow to another cultivation space.

When the cultivation container provided by the embodiment is used, in a plant batch cultivation stage, if good illumination conditions are needed, the cultivation plate 2 is taken out of the box body 1, the cultivation plate 2 is directly used as the cultivation container, and the box body 1 cannot shield plants in the cultivation plate 2; when needs are stored in a warehouse or transported, will cultivate board 2 and install in box 1, pile up according to the preface from bottom to top between box 1 and can reduce the occupation space who cultivates the container to plant in the cultivation board 2 in the protection box 1 can not crushed. Therefore, the cultivation container that this embodiment provided can not shelter from illumination at the plant cultivation stage, can pile up in order simultaneously and reduce occupation space when storage and transportation, is applicable to the plant simultaneously and cultivates, the use of storage, transportation etc. different stages, has better suitability.

In this embodiment, the housing 1 has a retaining structure therein, which is operable to removably secure the planter plates 2 within the housing 1.

In this embodiment, the limiting structure comprises a first limiting structure 31 and a second limiting structure 32, wherein the first limiting structure 31 limits the displacement action of the cultivation plate 2 in the vertical direction, and the second limiting structure 32 limits the displacement action of the cultivation plate 2 in the horizontal direction. The first limiting structure 31 comprises a box body limiting portion 311 arranged on the side plate 12 of the box body 1 and a plate body limiting portion 312 arranged on the cultivation plate 2, wherein the box body limiting portion 311 and the plate body limiting portion 312 are in interference fit to limit the displacement action of the cultivation plate 2 in the vertical direction. Specifically, spacing portion 311 of box sets up a plurality of protruding bracts on the curb plate 12 of box 1, and spacing portion 312 of plate body is the marginal top of plate body 20, and in box 1 was arranged in to cultivate board 2, the protruding bract was located the top of cultivating board 2 and can offset with the board body 20 marginal top of cultivating board 2, and then the restriction is cultivated the displacement action of board 2 in vertical direction, can prevent to jolt on the way and lead to cultivating rocking of board 2 in the box and lead to the spill of nutrient solution or the damage that the plant collided the box and lead to.

Because curb plate 12 is the plastics material usually, its self can realize elastic deformation to a certain extent, when needs will cultivate board 2 and take out from box 1, curb plate 12 atress produces deformation to a certain extent toward the outside of box 1, lets the protruding bud can't cause the stopping to plate body 20 edge, cultivates board 2 this moment and can follow and take out in box 1.

The second limiting structure 32 comprises a box body engaging portion 321 arranged on the side plate 12 of the box body 1 and a plate body engaging portion 322 arranged on the cultivation plate 2, and the box body engaging portion 321 and the plate body engaging portion 322 are engaged with each other to limit the displacement action of the cultivation plate 2 in the horizontal direction. Specifically, box interlock portion 321 is the fin that sets up on curb plate 12, and plate body interlock portion 322 is the recess that sets up on plate body 20 week side, has the opening that sets up with the fin phase-match on the bottom of recess and the lateral wall, when cultivating board 2 and arranging box 1 in along vertical direction, during the fin imbeds to the recess to the displacement action of board 2 on the horizontal direction is cultivated in the restriction. The thickness of the plate body 20 on the peripheral wall corresponding to the groove is larger than the depth of the groove in the horizontal direction, so that the arrangement of the groove can not cause liquid leakage of the cultivating plate 2. The convex rib preferably has a blocking part which can not be separated from the opening of the side wall of the groove, the convex rib in the embodiment is approximately in a T shape, the connecting section connected with the side plate 12 and the horizontal section positioned on the free end of the connecting section are arranged, the groove is a rectangular groove matched with the horizontal section, when the convex rib is embedded into the groove, the horizontal section of the convex rib is positioned in the groove, the opening on the side wall of the groove is used for the passage of the connecting section, because the width of the horizontal section is greater than that of the opening on the side wall of the groove, when the horizontal section moves in the horizontal direction, the horizontal section can not be separated from the groove, and therefore, the effect of limiting the movement of the cultivating plate 2 in the horizontal direction is achieved.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, a plurality of support rods 221 are provided on the circumferential wall of each cultivation space 22, and each support rod 221 is provided at a position where the partitions 21 cross. When bulb class plant is placed on cultivating board 2, cultivate the bulb position that many supporting rods 221 around the space 22 can support the plant, let the more firm placing of bulb class plant cultivate on board 2, also can make things convenient for the manipulator to snatch the plant simultaneously, be suitable for mechanized automation and get and put bulb class plant. The plant can be supported by the supporting rods, clamped by a plurality of supporting rods, inserted into at least one supporting rod or supported at multiple points. The support rod 22 is preferably conical or frustoconical in shape. The support rods 22 may be formed integrally with the bulkhead 21 or may be detachably fitted to the bulkhead 21.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, 6-8, the planter plates 2 also have overflow members 4 mounted thereon, and nutrient solution above the upper containment limit of the planter plates 2 can overflow from the overflow members 4 to the exterior of the housing 1. The number of overflow elements 4 and the position of mounting on the cultivation plate 2 may be determined according to the actual requirements, e.g. one overflow element 4 in this embodiment is mounted in a central position on the cultivation plate 2.

Preferably, when a plurality of cases 1 are sequentially stacked from bottom to top, the nutrient solution on the upper case can overflow to the next case through the overflow member 4. Therefore, in the stacking state, the uppermost box body is filled with the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution overflows into the next box body through the overflow pieces 4 in all the box bodies, the nutrient solution in all the box bodies can be filled, and the nutrient solution in all the box bodies in the stacking state can be conveniently filled.

Referring to fig. 6, the cultivation plate 2 and the base 11 are provided with through holes at positions corresponding to the positions where the overflow members 4 are installed, and the nutrient solution flowing out of the overflow members 4 flows out of the case through the through holes.

The overflow member 4 comprises a hollow tube 40, an overflow port 41 is provided at an upper portion of the tube 40, the position of the overflow port 41 is determined by the upper limit of the nutrient solution on the cultivation plate 2, and a fitting portion 42 is provided at a lower portion of the tube 40, and the tube 40 is fixedly mounted on the plate body 20 through the fitting portion 42. The fitting portion 42 in this embodiment is a threaded portion provided on the outer circumferential wall of the tubular body 40, and is fixed to the plate body 20 by screwing. Preferably, the tube 40 is further provided with a stop portion 43, the stop portion 43 is a skirt protruding from the outer peripheral wall of the tube 40, and when the overflow element 4 is fixedly mounted on the cultivating plate 2, the stop portion 43 of the tube 40 is abutted against the plate body 20 around the through hole to prevent the tube 40 from being removed from the through hole.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the above teaching of the present invention. Such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims (12)

1. A cultivation container, which is characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises a box body and cultivation plates which are detachably arranged in the box body, wherein the box body is provided with a base and side plates connected to the peripheral edge of the base, and a plurality of cultivation spaces are formed in the cultivation plates; when a plurality of cases are stacked in order from bottom to top, the base of one case may be supported by the side plate of the next case.

2. A planter container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting structure is arranged in the box body, and the limiting structure is operable to detachably fix the cultivation plate in the box body.

3. A planter container as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting structure comprises a first limiting structure and a second limiting structure, wherein the first limiting structure limits the displacement action of the cultivation plate in the vertical direction, and the second limiting structure limits the displacement action of the cultivation plate in the horizontal direction.

4. A planter container as claimed in claim 3, wherein: first limit structure is including setting up the spacing portion of box on the curb plate of box and setting up the spacing portion of plate body on cultivating the board, the spacing portion of box and the spacing portion inconsistent cooperation of plate body are with the restriction and are cultivated the ascending displacement action of board in vertical direction.

5. A culture container according to claim 4, wherein: the spacing portion of box sets up a plurality of bulges on the curb plate of box, the spacing portion of plate body is the marginal top of cultivating the board.

6. A planter container as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second limit structure comprises a box body occlusion part arranged on a side plate of the box body and a plate body occlusion part arranged on the cultivation plate, wherein the box body occlusion part and the plate body occlusion part are occluded to limit the displacement action of the cultivation plate in the horizontal direction.

7. The planter container of claim 6, wherein: the box interlock portion sets up the fin on the curb plate, plate body interlock portion sets up the recess on cultivating the board periphery wall, have on the bottom of recess and the lateral wall with the opening that the fin phase-match set up, work as when cultivating the board and arranging in the box along vertical direction, the fin imbeds to in the recess.

8. The planter container of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the peripheral side of each cultivating space, and when a bulb plant is placed in the cultivating space, the supporting rods around the cultivating space can abut against the bulb part of the plant.

9. The planter container of claim 8, wherein: the supporting rods are arranged at the positions where the partition plates intersect.

10. A planter container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cultivation plate is also provided with an overflow piece, and liquid exceeding the upper limit of the cultivation plate can overflow from the overflow piece to the outside of the box body.

11. A planter container as claimed in claim 10, wherein: cultivate the board with the base is in the installation all be provided with the through-hole on the position that the overflow spare corresponds, follow the liquid via that the overflow spare flows the through-hole flows extremely the box is outside, and is as a plurality of when the box stacks gradually from bottom to top, the liquid that is located on the box of top can pass through overflow spare overflow to next box in.

12. A planter container as claimed in claim 10, wherein: the overflow piece includes hollow body, the upper portion of body is provided with the overflow mouth, the lower part of body have with body fixed mounting is in cultivating the assembly portion on the board.

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