CN217958127U - Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217958127U
CN217958127U CN202221909090.2U CN202221909090U CN217958127U CN 217958127 U CN217958127 U CN 217958127U CN 202221909090 U CN202221909090 U CN 202221909090U CN 217958127 U CN217958127 U CN 217958127U
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branch
water
ball valve
pipeline
spray head
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CN202221909090.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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高磊
李林源
汪亚及
黄尚书
田园
方巍
熊乾
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Institute of Soil Science of CAS
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Institute of Soil Science of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation irrigation equipment belongs to soil and water irrigation technical field. The device comprises a pump body, a main pipeline communicated with the pump body, a plurality of branch pipelines linearly communicated with the main pipeline, pressure control parts communicated with the branch pipelines and having the same number as the branch pipelines, and spray head assemblies rotatably connected to the branch pipelines and having the same number as the branch pipelines; the pressure control part comprises a ball valve which is abutted against the top end of the branch pipeline and a return spring which is arranged at one end of the ball valve opposite to the branch pipeline; the diameter of ball valve is greater than the diameter of branch pipeline, reset spring butt in the shower nozzle subassembly. The utility model discloses according to the scope of irrigating, adjust the direction of shower nozzle subassembly, carry out accurate irrigation to the soil of different scopes.

Description

Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil and water irrigation technical field specifically is a soil and water conservation irrigation equipment.
Background
Irrigation, namely a technical measure for supplementing water required by plant growth and development to soil. Irrigation is the sum of irrigation quantity, irrigation times and irrigation time, and is determined according to the water demand characteristics, growth stage, climatic characteristics and soil conditions of plants, and irrigation is timely, proper and reasonable. Current irrigation equipment is difficult to adjust the rivers of irrigating according to the actual conditions of soil, and the water pressure undersize, irrigation efficiency is low, and water pressure is too big, then direct impact soil, easily lead to soil loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a soil and water conservation irrigation equipment to the not enough of existence among the prior art to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an irrigation device for soil and water conservation, comprising a pump body;
the main pipeline is communicated with the pump body;
the branch pipelines are linearly communicated with the main pipeline;
the pressure control parts with the same number as the branch pipelines are communicated with the branch pipelines;
the spray head assemblies with the same number as the branch pipelines are rotatably connected to the branch pipelines; wherein the pressure control portion includes:
the ball valve is abutted against the top end of the branch pipeline; the diameter of the ball valve is larger than that of the branch pipeline;
the return spring is arranged at one end of the ball valve, which is opposite to the branch pipeline; the return spring is abutted against the spray head assembly.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: under mutually supporting of water pump and trunk line, wash by water to the small transfer line, utilize the impulsive force of water pressure to the ball valve to under reset spring's effect, control rivers in entering shower nozzle subassembly, irrigate through the shower nozzle subassembly, and utilize under the effect of shower nozzle subassembly blowout water, drive the shower nozzle subassembly and rotate on the small transfer line, promote the area of irrigating.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the annular positioning part is arranged at the top of the branch pipeline; the annular positioning part is sleeved on the return spring;
the clamping parts are circumferentially arrayed at the top of the annular positioning part;
the plurality of balls are rotatably arranged in the clamping part; the outer side of the ball is abutted to the inner wall of the lower end of the spray head assembly, when the spray head assembly sprays water, the spray head assembly is driven to rotate on the branch pipeline, and under the matching of the clamping part and the ball, the friction force between the spray head assembly and the branch pipeline is reduced, so that the spray head assembly can smoothly rotate on the branch pipeline.
Preferably, the showerhead assembly includes:
the extension pipe is rotatably arranged at the top of the branch pipeline; the return spring is abutted against the inside of the extension pipe;
the water outlet pipes are circumferentially arrayed at the upper end of the extension pipe;
the spray heads with the same quantity as the water outlet pipes are communicated with the water outlets of the water outlet pipes, the extension pipes are rotated according to different irrigation conditions, the direction of the spray heads is adjusted, and the irrigation range is adjusted.
Preferably, the end part of the water outlet pipe close to the extension pipe is provided with a lug.
Preferably, the inner wall of the extension pipe is provided with a concave ring; be equipped with a plurality of draw-in grooves in the concave ring, draw-in groove circumference is located on one of them inner wall of concave ring, under the mutually supporting of lug and draw-in groove, fix the shower nozzle, avoid at the in-process of irrigating, the shower nozzle rotates under the effect of external force, and the scope that leads to irrigating appears changing, can't irrigate the specified scope.
Preferably, the ball valve is made of a metal material.
Has the advantages that: under the interact of reset spring and ball valve, control spun water pressure, the water pressure of control irrigation avoids irrigating water pressure too big, leads to the condition that soil runs off to take place to according to the scope of irrigating, adjust the direction of shower nozzle subassembly, carry out accurate irrigation to the soil of different scopes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the branch pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the showerhead assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of an extension pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial view of the outlet pipe of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pressure control portion of the present invention.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 6 are: the pump body 1, the main pipeline 2, the branch pipeline 3, the pressure control part 4, the spray head assembly 5, the annular positioning part 6, the clamping part 7, the ball 8, the ball valve 41, the return spring 42, the extension pipe 51, the water outlet pipe 52, the spray head 53, the convex block 54, the concave ring 55 and the clamping groove 56.
Detailed Description
In practical applications, the applicant has found that: irrigation, i.e. the process of watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climatic characteristics and the soil conditions of plants, and the plants need to be irrigated timely, appropriately and reasonably. Current irrigation equipment can't adjust the rivers of irrigating according to the actual conditions of soil, and water pressure is too big, and direct impact arrives top layer soil, very easily leads to fertile top layer soil to run off to these problems, so invented a soil and water conservation irrigation equipment, can effectual solution above-mentioned problem.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and soil conservation irrigation device comprises a pump body 1, a main pipeline 2 communicated with the pump body 1, a plurality of branch pipelines 3 linearly communicated with the main pipeline 2, pressure control parts 4 communicated with the branch pipelines 3 and having the same number as the branch pipelines 3, and spray head 53 components 5 rotatably connected to the branch pipelines 3 and having the same number as the branch pipelines 3; the pressure control part 4 comprises a ball valve 41 abutting against the top end of the branch pipe 3 and a return spring 42 arranged at one end of the ball valve 41 opposite to the branch pipe 3; the diameter of ball valve 41 is greater than the diameter of small transfer line 3, the ball valve adopts metal material to make, reset spring 42 butt in shower nozzle 53 subassembly 5 under the mutually supporting of water pump and trunk line 2, flushes to small transfer line 3, utilizes the impulsive force of water pressure to ball valve 41 to under reset spring 42's effect, control rivers get into in the shower nozzle 53 subassembly 5, irrigate through shower nozzle 53 subassembly 5, and utilize under the effect of shower nozzle 53 subassembly 5 blowout water, drive shower nozzle 53 subassembly 5 and rotate on small transfer line 3, promote the area of irrigating.
Because the spray head 53 component 5 drives the spray head 53 component 5 to rotate on the branch pipeline 3 by using the acting force of water spraying, and because the spray head 53 component 5 has larger friction force in the process of rotating on the branch pipeline 3, the spray head 53 component 5 cannot smoothly rotate, in order to enable the spray head 53 component 5 to smoothly rotate on the branch pipeline 3 in the process of water spraying, in further embodiments, the spray head 53 component also comprises an annular positioning part 6 arranged at the top of the branch pipeline 3, a plurality of clamping parts 7 circumferentially arrayed at the top of the annular positioning part 6, and a plurality of balls 8 rotatably arranged in the clamping parts 7; the annular positioning portion 6 is sleeved on the return spring 42, the outer side of the ball 8 abuts against the inner wall of the lower end of the spray head 53 component 5, when the spray head 53 component 5 sprays water, the spray head 53 component 5 is driven to rotate on the branch pipeline 3, and under the matching of the clamping portion 7 and the ball 8, the friction force between the spray head 53 component 5 and the branch pipeline 3 is reduced, so that the spray head 53 component 5 can smoothly rotate on the branch pipeline 3.
Because the range of irrigation needs to be different, the spray head 53 assembly 5 needs to be adjusted, and in order to quickly adjust the spray head 53 assembly 5, in a further embodiment, the spray head 53 assembly 5 includes an extension pipe 51 rotatably disposed at the top of the branch pipe 3, a plurality of water outlet pipes 52 circumferentially arrayed at the upper end of the extension pipe 51, and spray heads 53 having the same number of water outlets communicated with the water outlet pipes 52 as the water outlet pipes; the return spring 42 is abutted to the inside of the extension pipe 51, the extension pipe 51 is rotated according to different irrigation conditions, the direction of the spray head 53 is adjusted, the irrigation range is adjusted, the end part of the water outlet pipe 52 close to the extension pipe 51 is provided with a convex block 54, and the inner wall of the extension pipe 51 is provided with a concave ring 55; be equipped with a plurality of draw-in grooves 56 in the concave ring 55, draw-in groove 56 circumference is located on one of them inner wall of concave ring, under the mutually supporting of lug 54 and draw-in groove 56, fixes shower nozzle 53, avoids at the in-process of irrigating, and shower nozzle 53 rotates under the effect of external force, and the scope that leads to irrigating appears changing, can't irrigate appointed scope.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not separately describe various possible combinations.

Claims (6)

1. A soil and water conservation irrigation device comprising:
a pump body;
the main pipeline is communicated with the pump body;
the branch pipelines are linearly communicated with the main pipeline;
the pressure control parts are correspondingly communicated with the branch pipelines and are the same as the branch pipelines in number;
the spray head assemblies are rotatably connected to the branch pipelines and are consistent with the branch pipelines in number;
wherein the pressure control portion includes:
the ball valve is abutted against the top end of the branch pipeline; the diameter of the ball valve is larger than that of the branch pipeline;
the return spring is arranged at one end of the ball valve, which is opposite to the branch pipeline; the return spring is abutted against the spray head assembly.
2. An earth and water conservation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the annular positioning part is arranged at the top of the branch pipeline; the annular positioning part is sleeved on the return spring;
the clamping parts are circumferentially arranged on the top of the annular positioning part in an array manner;
the plurality of balls are rotatably arranged in the clamping part; the outer side of the ball is abutted to the inner wall of the lower end of the spray head assembly.
3. An irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 wherein said spray head assembly comprises:
the extension pipe is rotatably arranged at the top of the branch pipeline; the return spring is abutted against the inside of the extension pipe;
the water outlet pipes are circumferentially arrayed at the upper end of the extension pipe;
and the spray heads with the same quantity as the water outlet pipes are communicated with the water outlets of the water outlet pipes.
4. An irrigation device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the end of the outlet pipe adjacent the extension pipe is provided with a projection.
5. An irrigation device as claimed in claim 4 wherein said extension pipe has a recessed ring on its inner wall; a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the concave ring, and the clamping grooves are circumferentially formed in one inner wall of the concave ring.
6. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said ball valve is made of metal.
CN202221909090.2U 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment Active CN217958127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221909090.2U CN217958127U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221909090.2U CN217958127U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217958127U true CN217958127U (en) 2022-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221909090.2U Active CN217958127U (en) 2022-07-21 2022-07-21 Water and soil conservation irrigation equipment

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CN (1) CN217958127U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117581727A (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-23 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Strawberry seedling breeds facility with independently regulate and control function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117581727A (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-02-23 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Strawberry seedling breeds facility with independently regulate and control function
CN117581727B (en) * 2024-01-18 2024-04-23 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Strawberry seedling breeds facility with independently regulate and control function

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