CN217953835U - Simulation test device for whole process of debris flow - Google Patents
Simulation test device for whole process of debris flow Download PDFInfo
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- CN217953835U CN217953835U CN202221491037.5U CN202221491037U CN217953835U CN 217953835 U CN217953835 U CN 217953835U CN 202221491037 U CN202221491037 U CN 202221491037U CN 217953835 U CN217953835 U CN 217953835U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of debris flow simulation, in particular to a debris flow overall process simulation test device; the simulation test device for the whole process of the debris flow comprises a simulation piece, a cleaning piece and a support frame, wherein the simulation piece is arranged on the upper side of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the cleaning piece is arranged on the outer side of the simulation piece; the cleaning piece is including sealing box and clean shower nozzle, seals the box and sets up in the outside of simulation piece, and with simulation piece fixed connection, clean shower nozzle sets up in the inside wall of sealing the box, improves test device's structure, through addding clean shower nozzle to with the simulation piece setting inside sealing the box, utilize clean shower nozzle to realize the cleanness to impurity such as the remaining earth in simulation piece surface, thereby when carrying out mud-rock flow analogue test many times, effectively promote experimental efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mud-rock flow simulation technology field especially relates to a mud-rock flow overall process analogue test device.
Background
The debris flow indoor simulation test is an important means for researching a debris flow starting mechanism and reproducing a series of processes such as debris flow formation, development, movement, accumulation and the like;
in the prior art, a simulation test device is constructed, a straight inclined groove with the length of several meters to dozens of meters is constructed, water is supplied by a water supply tank, and cement mortar is mixed, so that the movement process of a debris flow is simulated;
in the actual use process, the simulation process of the debris flow is usually required to be carried out for multiple times, so that the simulation test device needs to be cleaned when carrying out the simulation test every time, manual cleaning is adopted in the prior art, the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the improvement is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a mud-rock flow overall process analogue test device to the clean process after the mud-rock flow simulation completion that exists among the solution prior art wastes time and energy, influences test efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a debris flow overall process simulation test device, which comprises a simulation piece, a cleaning piece and a support frame, wherein the simulation piece is arranged on the upper side of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the cleaning piece is arranged on the outer side of the simulation piece;
the cleaning piece comprises a closed box body and a cleaning sprayer, the closed box body is arranged on the outer side of the simulation piece and is fixedly connected with the simulation piece, and the cleaning sprayer is arranged on the inner side wall of the closed box body.
The cleaning sprayer comprises a coil pipe, a mounting hoop and a spraying head, wherein the mounting hoop is arranged on the outer side of the spraying head, the spraying head is arranged on the inner side wall of the closed box body through the mounting hoop, the coil pipe is externally connected with a water pump, and the coil pipe is communicated with the spraying head.
The injection head comprises an installation base and an installation head provided with a plurality of injection holes, wherein the installation base is arranged in the inner side of an installation hoop and matched with the installation hoop, the installation head is arranged on the upper side of the installation base and matched with the installation base in a clamping mode, the injection holes are formed in the installation head and are close to one side of the simulation piece, and the injection holes penetrate through the installation head.
The supporting frame comprises a fixing frame and a containing box, the fixing frame is arranged on the lower side of the simulation piece and is fixedly connected with the simulation piece, the containing box is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, and slurry is filled in the containing box.
Wherein, the simulation piece includes fluted plate and alignment jig, the fluted plate set up in the upside of alignment jig, and with the alignment jig rotates to be connected, the alignment jig is arranged in the downside of support frame, just the alignment jig with support frame fixed connection.
The adjusting frame comprises an adjusting rod and a bottom plate, the adjusting rod is arranged between the bottom plate and the groove plate and is rotatably connected with the groove plate, and the bottom plate is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
The utility model discloses a mud-rock flow overall process analogue test device improves test device's structure, through addding clean shower nozzle, and will the analog sets up inside the closed box, utilize clean shower nozzle realizes right the cleanness of the remaining impurity such as earth in analog surface to when carrying out mud-rock flow analogue test many times, effectively promote experimental efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a pair of mud-rock flow overall process analogue test device's axle survey structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a pair of simulation test device's of mud-rock flow overall process schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top view structure of a simulation test device for the whole process of debris flow.
1-simulation piece, 2-cleaning piece, 3-support frame, 4-fluted plate, 5-adjusting frame, 6-cleaning spray head, 7-closed box body, 8-fixing frame, 9-containing box, 10-adjusting rod, 11-bottom plate, 12-coil pipe, 13-installation hoop, 14-spray head, 15-installation base, 16-installation head and 17-spray hole.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a simulation test device for the whole process of debris flow, which comprises a simulation piece 1, a cleaning piece 2 and a support frame 3, wherein the simulation piece 1 is arranged on the upper side of the support frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the support frame 3, and the cleaning piece 2 is arranged on the outer side of the simulation piece 1;
cleaning member 2 is including sealing box 7 and clean shower nozzle 6, sealing box 7 set up in the outside of simulation piece 1, and with simulation piece 1 fixed connection, clean shower nozzle 6 set up in the inside wall of sealing box 7.
In this embodiment, the simulation piece 1 is used for simulating a debris flow process, the cleaning piece 2 is used for cleaning the simulation piece 1, the support frame 3 supports the simulation piece 1, so that the angle of the simulation piece 1 can be adjusted conveniently, simulation of debris flows with different inclination angles is realized, the closed box body 7 limits the simulation piece 1, impurities such as soil overflow to the outside as little as possible, and the cleaning spray head 6 realizes cleaning of the simulation piece 1.
Further, the cleaning spray head 6 comprises a coil pipe 12, a mounting hoop 13 and a spray head 14, the mounting hoop 13 is arranged on the outer side of the spray head 14, the spray head 14 is arranged on the inner side wall of the closed box body 7 through the mounting hoop 13, the coil pipe 12 is externally connected with a water pump, and the coil pipe 12 is communicated with the spray head 14.
In the present embodiment, the coil 12 is coupled to an externally connected water pump to supply water into the ejecting head 14, and the mounting collar 13 mounts the ejecting head 14 on the inner wall of the closed casing 7.
Further, the injection head 14 includes an installation base 15 and an installation head 16 provided with a plurality of injection holes 17, the installation base 15 is disposed inside the installation hoop 13 and is engaged with the installation hoop 13, the installation head 16 is disposed on the upper side of the installation base 15 and is in clamping fit with the installation base 15, the plurality of injection holes 17 are disposed on one side of the installation head 16 close to the simulation component 1, and the plurality of injection holes 17 penetrate through the installation head 16.
In this embodiment, the mounting base 15 is used to match the mounting hoop 13, and the mounting head 16 is abutted with the mounting base 15 and discharges water through the plurality of spray holes 17 to clean the dummy member 1.
Further, the support frame 3 includes a fixing frame 8 and a holding box 9, the fixing frame 8 is disposed at the lower side of the simulation component 1 and is fixedly connected to the simulation component 1, the holding box 9 is disposed at the top of the fixing frame 8, and slurry is filled in the holding box 9.
In this embodiment, the fixing frame 8 supports the simulation part 1, and the accommodating box 9 is used for accommodating slurry and further cooperating with the whole process of debris flow.
Further, simulation piece 1 includes fluted plate 4 and alignment jig 5, fluted plate 4 set up in the upside of alignment jig 5, and with alignment jig 5 rotates to be connected, alignment jig 5 set up in the downside of support frame 3, just alignment jig 5 with 3 fixed connection of support frame.
In this embodiment, the fluted plate 4 is used for simulating a flute so as to simulate a process of a debris flow, and the adjusting bracket 5 is used for adjusting an inclination angle of the fluted plate 4 so as to satisfy adjustment of a discharge angle of the debris flow.
Furthermore, the adjusting bracket 5 comprises an adjusting rod 10 and a bottom plate 11, the adjusting rod 10 is arranged between the bottom plate 11 and the groove plates 4, the adjusting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the groove plates 4, and the bottom plate 11 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame 3 and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 3.
In this embodiment, the adjusting rod 10 is used to cooperate with the bottom plate 11, so that the angle of the fluted plate 4 is adjusted by the rotation of the adjusting rod 10, so as to facilitate the simulation of the subsequent debris flow process.
The utility model discloses a mud-rock flow overall process analogue test device improves test device's structure, through addding clean shower nozzle 6, and will simulation 1 sets up inside the closed box 7, utilize clean shower nozzle 6 realizes right the cleanness of 1 surface residual impurity such as earth of simulation to when carrying out mud-rock flow analogue test many times, effectively promote experimental efficiency.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A simulation test device for the whole process of debris flow is characterized in that,
the debris flow whole-process simulation test device comprises a simulation piece, a cleaning piece and a support frame, wherein the simulation piece is arranged on the upper side of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the cleaning piece is arranged on the outer side of the simulation piece;
the cleaning piece comprises a closed box body and a cleaning spray head, the closed box body is arranged on the outer side of the simulation piece and is fixedly connected with the simulation piece, and the cleaning spray head is arranged on the inner side wall of the closed box body.
2. The simulation test device for the whole process of debris flow according to claim 1,
the cleaning sprayer comprises a coil pipe, a mounting hoop and a spraying head, wherein the mounting hoop is arranged on the outer side of the spraying head, the spraying head is arranged on the inner side wall of the closed box body through the mounting hoop, the coil pipe is externally connected with a water pump, and the coil pipe is communicated with the spraying head.
3. The simulation test device for the whole process of the debris flow according to claim 2,
the injection head comprises an installation base and an installation head provided with a plurality of injection holes, the installation base is arranged on the inner side of the installation hoop and is matched with the installation hoop, the installation head is arranged on the upper side of the installation base and is matched with the installation base in a clamping mode, the injection holes are formed in one side, close to the simulation piece, of the installation head, and the injection holes penetrate through the installation head.
4. The simulation test device for the whole process of the debris flow according to claim 3,
the supporting frame comprises a fixing frame and a containing box, the fixing frame is arranged on the lower side of the simulation piece and is fixedly connected with the simulation piece, the containing box is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, and slurry is filled in the containing box.
5. The simulation test device for the whole process of the debris flow according to claim 4,
the simulation piece includes fluted plate and alignment jig, the fluted plate set up in the upside of alignment jig, and with the alignment jig rotates to be connected, the alignment jig is arranged in the downside of support frame, just the alignment jig with support frame fixed connection.
6. The debris flow full-process simulation test device of claim 5,
the adjusting frame comprises an adjusting rod and a bottom plate, the adjusting rod is arranged between the bottom plate and the groove plates and is rotatably connected with the groove plates, and the bottom plate is arranged on the upper side of the supporting frame and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221491037.5U CN217953835U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Simulation test device for whole process of debris flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221491037.5U CN217953835U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Simulation test device for whole process of debris flow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217953835U true CN217953835U (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221491037.5U Active CN217953835U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Simulation test device for whole process of debris flow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217953835U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-15 CN CN202221491037.5U patent/CN217953835U/en active Active
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