CN117339747A - Spiral sand washer for mine - Google Patents
Spiral sand washer for mine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117339747A CN117339747A CN202311311495.5A CN202311311495A CN117339747A CN 117339747 A CN117339747 A CN 117339747A CN 202311311495 A CN202311311495 A CN 202311311495A CN 117339747 A CN117339747 A CN 117339747A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- groove
- sand washing
- spiral
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/62—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type
- B03B5/626—Helical separators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spiral sand washer for mines, which comprises a base, wherein a support frame is arranged on the base, a sand washing groove is arranged on the support frame, a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, the motor and the inner wall of the sand washing groove are connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sand washing groove, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a filtering connection structure and a uniform water spraying mechanism are arranged on the sand washing groove. The invention belongs to the technical field of spiral sand washers, and particularly relates to a spiral sand washer for mines, which is convenient to detach and replace a filter plate and is capable of spraying water uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spiral sand washers, and particularly relates to a spiral sand washer for mines.
Background
The spiral sand washer is one kind of sand washer, and the sand and stone material is stirred with the spiral device inside the apparatus, and has low power consumption and high cleaning degree. The spiral sand washer is generally inclined, a rotating shaft provided with a spiral blade is driven to rotate by a motor through a speed reducer, clean water is continuously fed into the spiral blade in the rotating process, then soil in sand and stones in a sand washing groove is mixed with the water, the sand and stones are discharged from a flow port of the equipment, the sand and stones are gradually screened under the action of a spiral device, and the sand and stones are discharged from a discharge port at the top end, so that the sand and stone cleaning and screening effect is achieved.
After the spiral sand washer cleans sand, the soil and dust in the sand originally are mixed with water to form slurry, and the slurry can be screened by using a filter screen because the volume of the soil and the dust is smaller than that of sand, so that the slurry is screened out, and the sand is left. However, the common filter screen at the current stage is in contact with sand stone and slurry for a long time and is easy to damage, so that the filter screen of the conventional spiral sand washer needs to be replaced frequently, and the filter screen is complex to install and difficult to detach; the water spraying device in the traditional sand washer has the problem of uneven water spraying.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the spiral sand washer for the mine, which is convenient to detach and replace and is used for spraying water uniformly.
In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the spiral sand washer for the mine comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on the base, a sand washing groove is arranged on the supporting frame, a motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, the motor and the inner wall of the sand washing groove are connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the sand washing groove, a spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a filtering connection structure and a uniform water spraying mechanism are arranged on the sand washing groove;
the filter connection structure comprises an opening, a filter plate and an adjusting part, wherein the opening is embedded in the bottom wall of the sand washing tank, the filter plate is tightly attached to the opening and arranged outside the sand washing tank, and the adjusting part is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank and is used for fixing the filter plate and facilitating disassembly.
The uniform water spraying mechanism comprises a swing driving structure, a connecting plate, a water spraying pipe and a spray nozzle, wherein the swing driving structure is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, the connecting plate is arranged on the swing driving structure, the water spraying pipe is fixed on the connecting plate and located above the sand washing groove, and the spray nozzle is uniformly arranged on the water spraying pipe.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a clamping groove, a limiting plate, a threaded rod, a clamping plate and a rotating block, wherein the clamping groove is formed in the inner side wall of the filter plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, which is clung to the outer side wall of the filter plate, the filter plate is limited, the clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove, the threaded rod penetrates through the clamping plate to rotate and is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the clamping plate, and the rotating block is fixed at one end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the clamping plate is of a U-shaped structure, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, the limiting rod penetrates through the clamping plate to be fixed on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove, the clamping plate is limited, and the stability of the clamping plate is guaranteed.
Preferably, the filter plate is provided with filter meshes.
Preferably, the swing driving structure comprises a servo motor, a circular gear, a sector gear and a connecting shaft, wherein the servo motor is fixed on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank, the circular gear is arranged on the servo motor, the connecting shaft is rotationally arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank, the sector gear is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft, the sector gear is meshed with the circular gear, and the connecting plate is fixed on the sector gear.
Preferably, one end of the water spraying pipe is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is externally connected with a water pump.
Preferably, a water guide seat is arranged on the base, and the water guide seat is positioned below the opening.
Preferably, the sand washing tank is obliquely arranged, a discharge hole is formed in the top end of the sand washing tank, a guide groove is obliquely arranged below the discharge hole, and a supporting bottom plate is arranged below the guide groove.
The invention adopts the structure to obtain the beneficial effects as follows: through the arrangement of the filtering connection structure, the rotating block drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the clamping plate to move, the clamping plate is moved out of the clamping groove, the fixation of the filter plate is relieved, and the filter plate is pushed downwards to be taken out along the sand washing groove; through the setting of even water spray mechanism, servo motor drives the circular gear and rotates, and the circular gear drives the sector gear and rotates, and the sector gear drives connecting plate and inlet tube and shower nozzle left and right rocking back and forth to the realization is even to water spray.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of a spiral sand washer for a mine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a spiral sand washer for a mine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a spiral sand washer for a mine of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of a spiral sand washer for a mine according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a base, 2, a supporting frame, 3, a sand washing groove, 4, a motor, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a helical blade, 7, a filtering connection structure, 8, a uniform water spraying mechanism, 9, an opening, 10, a filter plate, 11, an adjusting component, 12, a clamping groove, 13, a limiting plate, 14, a threaded rod, 15, a clamping plate, 16 and a rotating block, 17, a swing driving structure, 18, a connecting plate, 19, a water spraying pipe, 20, a spray head, 21, a servo motor, 22, a circular gear, 23, a sector gear, 24, a connecting shaft, 25, a filter mesh, 26, a limiting rod, 27, a water inlet pipe, 28, a water guide seat, 29, a discharge hole, 30, a guide groove, 31 and a supporting bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the spiral sand washer for mines comprises a base 1, wherein a support frame 2 is arranged on the base 1, a sand washing groove 3 is arranged on the support frame 2, a motor 4 is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove 3, the motor 4 and the inner wall of the sand washing groove 3 are connected with a rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the sand washing groove 3, a spiral blade 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5, and a filtering connection structure 7 and a uniform water spraying mechanism 8 are arranged on the sand washing groove 3;
the filter connecting structure 7 comprises an opening 9, a filter plate 10 and an adjusting component 11, wherein the opening 9 is embedded in the bottom wall of the sand washing tank 3, the filter plate 10 is tightly attached to the opening 9 and arranged outside the sand washing tank 3, and the adjusting component 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank 3; the adjusting part 11 comprises a clamping groove 12, a limiting plate 13, a threaded rod 14, a clamping plate 15 and a rotating block 16, wherein the clamping groove 12 is formed in the inner side wall of the filter plate 10, the limiting plate 13 is arranged on the outer side wall of the filter plate 10, which is clung to the outer side wall of the sand washing groove 3, the clamping plate 15 is clamped in the clamping groove 12, the threaded rod 14 penetrates through the clamping plate 15 to be rotationally arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove 3, the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the clamping plate 15, and the rotating block 16 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 14.
The uniform water spraying mechanism 8 comprises a swing driving structure 17, a connecting plate 18, a water spraying pipe 19 and a spray head 20, wherein the swing driving structure 17 is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank 3, the connecting plate 18 is arranged on the swing driving structure 17, the water spraying pipe 19 is fixed on the connecting plate 18 and is positioned above the sand washing tank 3, and the spray head 20 is uniformly arranged on the water spraying pipe 19; the swing driving structure 17 comprises a servo motor 21, a circular gear 22, a sector gear 23 and a connecting shaft 24, wherein the servo motor 21 is fixed on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank 3, the circular gear 22 is arranged on the servo motor 21, the connecting shaft 24 is rotationally arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank 3, the sector gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 24, the sector gear 23 and the circular gear 22 are meshed, and the connecting plate 18 is fixed on the sector gear 23.
As shown in fig. 1, the clamping plate 15 has a U-shaped structure, and a limit rod 26 is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank 3, and the limit rod 26 penetrates through the clamping plate 15 and is fixed on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank 3.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the filter plate 10 is provided with a filter mesh 25, one end of the water spray pipe 19 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 27, the water inlet pipe 27 is externally connected with a water pump, the base 1 is provided with a water guide seat 28, the water guide seat 28 is positioned below the opening 9, the sand washing tank 3 is obliquely arranged, the top end of the sand washing tank 3 is provided with a discharge hole 29, a guide groove 30 is obliquely arranged below the discharge hole 29, and a supporting bottom plate 31 is arranged below the guide groove 30.
When the sand washing device is specifically used, the motor drives the rotating shaft 5 and the helical blade 6 to rotate so as to convey the muddy sand, and the mud in the sand stones in the sand washing groove 3 is mixed with water, in the conveying process, the spray nozzle 20 sprays water, in the water spraying process, the servo motor 21 drives the circular gear 22 to rotate, the circular gear 22 drives the sector gear 23 to rotate, the sector gear 23 drives the connecting plate 18, the water inlet pipe 27 and the spray nozzle 20 to swing left and right, so that uniform water spraying is realized, along with the inclined conveying of the helical blade 6, the mud is screened out by the filter plate 10 and falls in the water guide seat 28, and sand is conveyed to the discharge hole 29 to fall out on the guide groove 30 to be discharged.
When the filter plate 10 needs to be replaced, the rotating block 16 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 drives the clamping plate 15 to move, the clamping plate 15 moves out of the clamping groove 12, the fixation of the filter plate 10 is relieved, the filter plate 10 is pushed downwards to be taken out along the sand washing groove 3, a new filter plate 10 is replaced, one side of the filter plate 10 is tightly attached to the limiting plate 13, the rotating block 16 is rotated reversely, the operation is repeated, the clamping plate 15 is clamped into the clamping groove 12, and the filter plate 10 is limited and fixed.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a spiral sand washer for mine, includes base (1), be equipped with support frame (2) on base (1), be equipped with on support frame (2) and wash sand groove (3), be equipped with motor (4) on wash sand groove (3) lateral wall, motor (4) and wash sand groove (3) inner wall are connected with pivot (5), on wash sand groove (3) inner wall is located in the one end rotation of pivot (5), be equipped with helical blade (6) on pivot (5), its characterized in that: a filtering connection structure (7) and a uniform water spraying mechanism (8) are arranged on the sand washing groove (3);
the filter connection structure (7) comprises an opening (9), a filter plate (10) and an adjusting part (11), wherein the opening (9) is embedded in the bottom wall of the sand washing tank (3), the filter plate (10) is tightly attached to the opening (9) and is arranged outside the sand washing tank (3), and the adjusting part (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing tank (3).
Even water spray mechanism (8) are including swing drive structure (17), connecting plate (18), spray pipe (19) and shower nozzle (20), swing drive structure (17) set up on wash sand groove (3) lateral wall, on swing drive structure (17) are located to connecting plate (18), spray pipe (19) are fixed on connecting plate (18) and are located wash sand groove (3) top, shower nozzle (20) are evenly located on spray pipe (19).
2. A spiral sand washer for mines as in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides an adjusting part (11) is including joint groove (12), limiting plate (13), threaded rod (14), joint board (15) and commentaries on classics piece (16), be equipped with joint groove (12) on filter (10) inside wall, be equipped with limiting plate (13) on filter (10) lateral wall is hugged closely to sand washing groove (3) lateral wall, joint board (15) joint is in joint groove (12), threaded rod (14) run through joint board (15) rotate locate on sand washing groove (3) lateral wall, threaded connection between threaded rod (14) and joint board (15), it fixes on threaded rod (14) one end to change piece (16).
3. A spiral sand washer for mines as in claim 2, wherein: the clamping plate (15) is of a U-shaped structure, a limiting rod (26) is arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove (3), and the limiting rod (26) penetrates through the clamping plate (15) to be fixed on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove (3).
4. A spiral sand washer for mines according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter plate (10) is provided with a filter mesh (25).
5. A spiral sand washer for a mine as recited in claim 4 wherein: the swing driving structure (17) comprises a servo motor (21), a circular gear (22), a sector gear (23) and a connecting shaft (24), wherein the servo motor (21) is fixed on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove (3), the circular gear (22) is arranged on the servo motor (21), the connecting shaft (24) is rotationally arranged on the outer side wall of the sand washing groove (3), the sector gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft (24), the sector gear (23) and the circular gear (22) are meshed, and the connecting plate (18) is fixed on the sector gear (23).
6. A spiral sand washer for a mine as recited in claim 5, wherein: one end of the water spray pipe (19) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (27), and the water inlet pipe (27) is externally connected with a water pump.
7. A spiral sand washer for a mine as recited in claim 6, wherein: the base (1) is provided with a water guide seat (28), and the water guide seat (28) is positioned below the opening (9).
8. A spiral sand washer for a mine as recited in claim 7, wherein: the sand washing tank (3) is obliquely arranged, a discharge hole (29) is formed in the top end of the sand washing tank (3), a guide groove (30) is obliquely formed below the discharge hole (29), and a supporting bottom plate (31) is arranged below the guide groove (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311311495.5A CN117339747A (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Spiral sand washer for mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311311495.5A CN117339747A (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Spiral sand washer for mine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117339747A true CN117339747A (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89358910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311311495.5A Pending CN117339747A (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Spiral sand washer for mine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117339747A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117583311A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Improved generation washing screening station |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202311311495.5A patent/CN117339747A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117583311A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Improved generation washing screening station |
| CN117583311B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-02 | 云南凯瑞特工程机械设备有限公司 | Improved generation washing screening station |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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