CN217946803U

CN217946803U - Orange ball feeding mechanism of segment separating machine

Info

Publication number: CN217946803U
Application number: CN202222461294.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王迪; 王友贵; 张寄源; 戴学勇
Original assignee: Taizhou City Tongyi Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou City Tongyi Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a orange ball feed mechanism of sectioning machine belongs to food equipment technical field. It has solved the problem that current split machine feed mechanism feed efficiency is low. This orange ball feed mechanism of sectioning machine includes the frame and installs the feeding conveyer belt subassembly in the frame, and the feeding conveyer belt subassembly includes curb plate and feeding conveyer belt, and the curb plate forms with the feeding conveyer belt and carries total passageway, and orange ball feed mechanism of sectioning machine still includes pushing equipment, has seted up the branch material mouth on the curb plate, installs the branch material conveyer belt subassembly that has branch material conveyer passage in the frame, and pushing equipment can with carry the orange ball propelling movement in the total passageway to dividing in the material conveyer passage. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the sectioning machine is provided with the feeding conveyor belt assembly and the material distribution conveyor belt assembly, and the material pushing mechanism can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel into the material distribution conveyor channel, so that the conveying main channel can contain enough orange balls, and the orange balls are not easy to jam, and the required production efficiency is met.

Description

Orange ball feeding mechanism of segment separating machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food equipment, a feed mechanism, especially a split machine orange ball feed mechanism are related to.

Background

China is one of the important native areas of citrus, citrus resources are rich, excellent varieties are various, the citrus becomes precious fruits for human beings through long-term cultivation and selection, the citrus is one of the fruits frequently selected by people in daily life, and China is also a large country for producing and exporting citrus processed products such as canned citrus and the like.

In the production process of canned orange, orange is skinned and is all important step with the split, and the split mainly has two kinds of mechanical split and artifical split, and artifical split is efficient not high to need a large amount of manpower, improved the manufacturing cost of enterprise, and have the food safety problem to a certain extent, consequently most modern plants all adopt the split machine to carry out the split to oranges and tangerines.

After the orange is subjected to sectioning by using the sectioning machine, the sectioned orange needs to be uniformly collected and conveyed to the next procedure, so that a feeding mechanism of the sectioning machine is very important; chinese patent No. 201821457154.3 discloses an orange sectioning machine, which comprises a transmission mechanism, an orange rotating mechanism, a sectioning mechanism, a camera and a controller, wherein the lifter is controlled to enable an orange rotating disc to be in contact with oranges, and the orange rotating motor is controlled to rotate to enable a plurality of sectioning lines of the oranges to sequentially correspond to the sectioning saw positions; finally, the controller controls the reciprocator to move the sectioning saw toward the sectioning line of the cutting section of the orange.

Above-mentioned scheme is oranges and tangerines sectioning machine, can carry out sectioning and efficiency to oranges and tangerines higher, still need skin the oranges and tangerines before sectioning to oranges and tangerines, will skin the orange ball after the completion and put into sectioning machine again, and the manual work is placed and again influences efficiency, so need dispose feed mechanism in order to improve production efficiency.

In order to further improve the efficiency, the mill often can use many sectioning machines to carry out the sectioning simultaneously, in order to satisfy the feeding of many sectioning machines, the feed mechanism that disposes also need to possess higher feed efficiency, concentrates on a feedstock channel with more orange ball is whole relatively blockked up, and orange itself is softer, damages orange ball easily, influences food quality, consequently needs a configuration orange sectioning machine to use and the higher feed mechanism of feed efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a split machine orange ball feed mechanism, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is how to provide a split machine feed mechanism that feeding efficiency is high.

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a orange ball feed mechanism of split machine, include the frame and rack-mounted feeding conveyer belt subassembly, feeding conveyer belt subassembly includes curb plate and feeding conveyer belt, the curb plate forms the total passageway of conveyer with feeding conveyer belt, the total passageway of conveyer has feed end and discharge end, orange ball feed mechanism of split machine still includes pushing equipment, pushing equipment installs in the frame, the branch material mouth has been seted up on the curb plate, divide the material mouth to be located pushing equipment's below, still install the branch material conveyer belt subassembly that has branch material conveyer belt passageway in the frame, divide one side that the material conveyer belt subassembly is located feeding conveyer belt subassembly and divide material conveyer belt passageway and divide the material mouth to be linked together, pushing equipment can with the orange ball propelling movement in the total passageway of conveyer to divide in the material conveyer belt passageway.

The orange balls are placed in the conveying main channel through machinery or manpower, the orange balls are pushed to the material distribution conveying channel through the material pushing mechanism, the orange balls are spherical bodies, the orange balls are easy to push and not prone to damage, the orange balls entering the material distribution conveying channel are split in the material splitting machine, the conveying main channel can contain enough orange balls, congestion is not prone to occurring between the orange balls, required production efficiency is met, the feeding conveying belt assemblies can be communicated, the discharging end of the previous feeding conveying belt assembly is communicated with the feeding end of the next feeding conveying belt assembly, the orange balls which are not pushed to the material distribution conveying channel through the material pushing mechanism enter the next feeding conveying belt assembly, the number of the feeding conveying belt assemblies can be increased or reduced according to production requirements, universality is enhanced, and excessive cost caused by too many devices is avoided.

This orange ball feed mechanism of split machine also can regard as the feed mechanism of orange lamella after the split of split machine, the feed end with the feed conveyor assembly is linked together with the discharge end of split machine, orange lamella after the split machine split just can get into in carrying the main passageway, even if adopt the higher split machine of efficiency or adopt the multiunit split machine to carry out the split, the orange lamella that a large number is also can be pushed in turn and divide in the material transfer passage, later get into next process, make the orange lamella that a large number also can not produce in carrying the main passageway and block up or impaired, both satisfied production efficiency, can also guarantee the quality safety of food.

As an optimization, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing conveyor belt assembly arranged on the rack, the pushing conveyor belt assembly is positioned above the feeding conveyor belt assembly, and one end of the pushing conveyor belt assembly is positioned right above the material separating port.

Preferably, the material pushing and conveying belt assembly comprises a material pushing and conveying belt, at least one scraper is installed on the material pushing and conveying belt, the scraper and the material pushing and conveying belt are in a vertical state, when the material pushing and conveying belt assembly operates, the scrapers can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel into the material distribution conveying channel, the material pushing and conveying belt rotates circularly when the material pushing and conveying belt assembly operates, the scrapers are driven to rotate circularly, the orange balls in the conveying main channel are pushed into the material distribution conveying channel in batches, feeding efficiency is improved, and the number of the scrapers can be adjusted according to the number of the orange balls placed in the conveying main channel, so that the required feeding efficiency is met.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder installed on the rack, the advancing direction of a piston rod of the air cylinder is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the feeding conveying belt, a push plate is installed at one end of a piston rod of the air cylinder, and when the air cylinder runs, the air cylinder can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel into the material distribution conveying channel.

As optimization, distributing ports are formed in side plates on two sides of the feeding conveying belt assembly, the two distributing ports are located right in front of and right behind the air cylinder respectively, the distributing conveying belt assembly is mounted on two sides of the feeding conveying belt assembly, the two groups of distributing conveying belt assemblies correspond to the two distributing ports one by one, when a piston rod of the air cylinder extends forwards, the push plate can push the tangerine balls in the conveying main channel into the distributing conveying channel through the distributing ports right in front of the air cylinder, and when the piston rod of the air cylinder resets backwards, the push plate can push the tangerine balls in the conveying main channel into the distributing conveying channel through the distributing ports right behind the air cylinder; all set up the branch material mouth around the cylinder, can not extrude orange ball like this when the piston rod of cylinder resets, cause the impaired of orange ball to can also improve feed efficiency.

Preferably, a material guide channel is arranged between the material distribution port and the material distribution conveying channel of the material distribution conveying belt assembly, the tail end of the material guide channel is communicated with the start end of the material distribution conveying channel, and the orange balls pushed by the material pushing mechanism enter the material guide channel and then enter the material distribution conveying channel through the material guide channel.

As optimization, the guide channel is in a funnel shape with a big front and a small back, so that more orange balls can enter the guide channel, and the orange balls can be concentrated to enter the material distribution conveying channel.

As optimization, the adjusting roller is installed on the material distribution conveyor belt assembly, the adjusting roller is rotatably connected with the material distribution conveyor belt assembly through a guide structure, and the adjusting roller can move back and forth in the conveying direction of the material distribution conveyor belt assembly through the guide structure.

As optimization, the distributing and conveying belt assembly is further provided with a fixed roller, the fixed roller is rotationally connected with the distributing and conveying belt assembly and is positioned on one side of the adjusting roller, the adjusting roller and the fixed roller are both in contact with the conveying belt of the distributing and conveying belt assembly, and the tension of the conveying belt of the distributing and conveying belt assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller and the fixed roller; the adjusting roller is adjusted to remove to the fixed roll direction, and the adjusting roller just can compress tightly the conveyer belt of dividing the material conveyer belt subassembly to the adjustment divides the rate of tension of the conveyer belt of material conveyer belt subassembly, otherwise the adjusting roller is adjusted and is removed to the fixed roll opposite direction, reduces the pressure of adjusting roller to the conveyer belt of material conveyer belt subassembly.

Preferably, the two sides of the material distribution conveying belt assembly are provided with the baffles, the baffles are positioned at the open end of the material distribution conveying belt assembly, and the orange balls in the material guide channel are separated and blocked by the baffles when entering the material distribution conveying channel, so that the orange balls are not easy to fall outside to cause loss.

Compared with the prior art, this orange ball feed mechanism of split machine has the feeding conveyer belt subassembly and is located the branch material conveyer belt subassembly of feeding conveyer belt subassembly one side, pushing equipment can with carry the orange ball propelling movement in the total passageway to divide in the material conveyer passageway, not fragile orange ball during the promotion, not only make and carry the total passageway and can hold abundant orange ball, and make difficult the causing jam between the orange ball, in order to satisfy required production efficiency, can also communicate a plurality of feeding conveyer belt subassemblies, the commonality has both been strengthened, still improved feeding efficiency greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view I of a orange ball feeding mechanism of a sectioning machine.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view II of a orange ball feeding mechanism of the sectioning machine.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a orange ball feed mechanism of the valve divider.

Fig. 4 is a partial structure schematic diagram of a orange ball feeding mechanism of a segment separating machine.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a frame; 2. a feed conveyor belt assembly; 3. a side plate; 4. a feed conveyor belt; 5. a feeding end; 6. a discharge end; 7. a material distributing port; 8. a pusher conveyor belt assembly; 9. a squeegee; 10. a material guide channel; 11. a regulating roller; 12. a guide structure; 13. a fixed roller; 14. a baffle plate; 15. divide the material conveyer belt subassembly.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a orange ball feeding mechanism of a segment separating machine comprises a frame 1 and a feeding conveyer belt assembly 2 installed on the frame 1, wherein the feeding conveyer belt assembly 2 comprises a side plate 3 and a feeding conveyer belt 4, the side plate 3 and the feeding conveyer belt 4 form a conveying main channel, the conveying main channel is provided with a feeding end 5 and a discharging end 6, and the conveying main channel is used for conveying oranges.

Orange ball feed mechanism of sectioning machine still includes pushing equipment, and pushing equipment is including installing the material conveyer belt subassembly 8 that pushes away in frame 1, pushes away material conveyer belt subassembly 8 and is located the top of feeding conveyer belt subassembly 2, has seted up branch material mouth 7 on the curb plate 3, and the one end that pushes away material conveyer belt subassembly 8 is located branch material mouth 7 directly over.

The frame 1 is also provided with a material distributing and conveying belt assembly 15 with a material distributing and conveying channel, and the material distributing and conveying belt assembly 15 is positioned at one side of the feeding and conveying belt assembly 2 and communicated with the material distributing port 7.

The material pushing and conveying belt assembly 8 comprises a material pushing and conveying belt, two scraping plates 9 are mounted on the material pushing and conveying belt, the scraping plates 9 and the material pushing and conveying belt are in a vertical state, when the material pushing and conveying belt assembly 8 operates, the conveying belt of the material pushing and conveying belt starts to move to drive the scraping plates 9 to rotate circularly, and the scraping plates 9 push the orange balls in the conveying main channel into the material distributing and conveying channel.

A material guide channel 10 is arranged between the material distributing opening 7 and the material distributing and conveying channel of the material distributing and conveying belt assembly 15, the tail end of the material guide channel 10 is communicated with the opening end of the material distributing and conveying channel, and the material guide channel 10 is in a funnel shape with a big front and a small back.

As shown in fig. 4, an adjusting roller 11 is installed on the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15, the adjusting roller 11 is rotatably connected with the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15 through a guide structure 12, the adjusting roller 11 can move back and forth in the conveying direction of the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15 through the guide structure 12, a fixing roller 13 is further installed on the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15, the fixing roller 13 is rotatably connected with the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15, the fixing roller 13 is located on one side of the adjusting roller 11, both the adjusting roller 11 and the fixing roller 13 are in contact with the conveying belt of the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15, and the tension of the conveying belt of the distributing and conveying belt assembly 15 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller 11 and the fixing roller 13.

The guide structure 12 comprises a guide plate arranged on the material separating and conveying belt assembly 15 and a guide rod connected with the guide plate, one end of the guide rod penetrates through the guide plate, the other end of the guide rod is connected with the adjusting roller 11, and the distance between the adjusting roller 11 and the fixed roller 13 can be adjusted by moving the guide rod horizontally back and forth.

The two sides of the separating and conveying belt assembly 15 are both provided with a baffle plate 14, and the baffle plates 14 are positioned at the open end of the separating and conveying belt assembly 15.

In the actual use process, the number of the feeding conveyer belt assemblies 2 is selected according to the production requirement, each group of feeding conveyer belt assemblies 2 is provided with a distributing conveyer belt assembly 15, and the discharge end 6 of the front group of feeding conveyer belt assemblies 2 is communicated with the feed end 5 of the rear group of feeding conveyer belt assemblies 2; firstly, the peeled tangerine balls are put into a conveying main channel by a worker or are conveyed into the conveying main channel in a mechanical state, as shown in the arrow direction in fig. 3, a feeding conveying belt 4 moves towards the arrow direction, when the tangerine balls are conveyed to the position below a pushing conveying belt component 8, the tangerine balls are pushed to a material distributing port 7 by a circularly rotating scraping plate 9, then enter the material distributing conveying channel through a material guiding channel 10, and then are transmitted to a feeding end 5 of a segment dividing machine or the next procedure through a material distributing conveying belt component 15, if the number of the tangerine balls is too large, the tangerine balls are not completely pushed to the material distributing port 7, and the rest tangerine balls are conveyed to a discharging end 6 and then enter the feeding end 5 of the next group of feeding conveying belt components 2, and then are continuously pushed to the material distributing conveying belt component 15.

Also can regard this orange ball feed mechanism of sectioning machine as the feed mechanism of orange slice after the sectioning machine sectioning, be linked together feed end 5 with the feed belt subassembly 2 and the discharge end 6 of sectioning machine, orange slice after the sectioning machine sectioning just can get into carry the main passageway in, even carry the orange slice quantity in the main passageway more, the orange slice of more quantity also can be pushed in turn and divide in the material transfer passage, later get into next process, make the orange slice of more quantity can not produce in carrying the main passageway and block up or impaired yet.

Example two: the structure and principle of the present embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and the substantially same parts are not described redundantly, but only different parts are described, and the different parts are: the pushing equipment is including installing the cylinder in frame 1, has all seted up branch material mouth 7 on the both sides curb plate 3 of feeding conveyer belt subassembly 2, and two branch material mouths 7 are located the dead ahead and the dead astern of cylinder respectively, and the piston rod advancing direction of cylinder is perpendicular with the advancing direction of feeding conveyer belt 4, and one of cylinder piston rod is served and is installed the push pedal, and branch material conveyer belt subassembly 15 and two sets of branch material conveyer belt subassemblies 15 and two branch material mouths 7 one-to-ones are all installed to the both sides of feeding conveyer belt subassembly 2.

When the piston rod of cylinder stretched out forward, the push pedal can with carry the tangerine ball in the total passageway through the branch material mouth 7 propelling movement to dividing the material conveying passageway in the cylinder dead ahead, when the piston rod of cylinder resets backward, the push pedal can with carry the tangerine ball in the total passageway through the branch material mouth 7 propelling movement to dividing the material conveying passageway behind the cylinder.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a orange ball feed mechanism of split machine, include frame (1) and install feeding conveyer belt subassembly (2) in frame (1), feeding conveyer belt subassembly (2) are including curb plate (3) and feeding conveyer belt (4), curb plate (3) form with feeding conveyer belt (4) and carry total passageway, carry total passageway and have feed end (5) and discharge end (6), a serial communication port, orange ball feed mechanism of split machine still includes pushing equipment, pushing equipment installs in frame (1), branch material mouth (7) have been seted up on curb plate (3), branch material mouth (7) are located pushing equipment's below, still install branch material conveyer belt subassembly (15) that have branch material conveyer belt passageway on frame (1), branch material conveyer belt subassembly (15) are located one side of feeding conveyer belt subassembly (2) and divide material conveyer belt passageway and are linked together with branch material mouth (7), pushing equipment can carry the orange ball in the total passageway to in the branch material conveyer belt passageway.

2. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the sectioning machine according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing conveyer belt assembly (8) mounted on the frame (1), the pushing conveyer belt assembly (8) is located above the feeding conveyer belt assembly (2), and one end of the pushing conveyer belt assembly (8) is located right above the material distributing port (7).

3. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to claim 2, wherein the pushing conveyer belt assembly (8) comprises a pushing conveyer belt, at least one scraper (9) is installed on the pushing conveyer belt, the scraper (9) and the pushing conveyer belt are in a vertical state, and when the pushing conveyer belt assembly (8) operates, the scraper (9) can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel into the segment separating conveying channel.

4. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder installed on the machine frame (1), the advancing direction of a piston rod of the air cylinder is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the feeding conveyor belt (4), one end of the piston rod of the air cylinder is provided with a push plate, and when the air cylinder runs, the air cylinder can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel into the segment separating conveying channel.

5. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to claim 4, wherein the two side plates (3) of the feeding conveyor belt assembly (2) are respectively provided with a material separating port (7), the two material separating ports (7) are respectively positioned at the front and the rear of the cylinder, the two sides of the feeding conveyor belt assembly (2) are respectively provided with a material separating conveyor belt assembly (15) and two material separating conveyor belt assemblies (15) and two material separating ports (7) are in one-to-one correspondence, when a piston rod of the cylinder extends forwards, the push plate can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel to the material separating conveyor channel through the material separating ports (7) at the front of the cylinder, and when the piston rod of the cylinder resets backwards, the push plate can push the orange balls in the conveying main channel to the material separating conveyor channel through the material separating ports (7) at the rear of the cylinder.

6. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding channel (10) is arranged between the material separating port (7) and the material separating and conveying channel of the material separating and conveying belt assembly (15), and the tail end of the material guiding channel (10) is communicated with the open end of the material separating and conveying channel.

7. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the valve separating machine according to claim 6, wherein the material guiding channel (10) is shaped as a funnel with a big front and a small back.

8. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to any one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the adjusting roller (11) is installed on the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15), the adjusting roller (11) is rotatably connected with the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15) through a guide structure (12), and the adjusting roller (11) can move back and forth in the conveying direction of the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15) through the guide structure (12).

9. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to claim 8, wherein a fixing roller (13) is further installed on the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15), the fixing roller (13) is rotatably connected with the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15) and the fixing roller (13) is located on one side of the adjusting roller (11), the adjusting roller (11) and the fixing roller (13) are both in contact with the conveyor belt of the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15), and the tightness of the conveyor belt of the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15) can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the adjusting roller (11) and the fixing roller (13).

10. The orange ball feeding mechanism of the segment separating machine according to any one of the claims 1 to 6, characterized in that baffles (14) are installed on both sides of the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15), the baffles (14) being located at the beginning of the segment separating conveyor belt assembly (15).