CN217940306U - House building construction waste recovery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to building waste retrieves the field, especially a house building construction waste recovery device to current problem, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the box, the top fixed mounting of box has the feeder hopper, be provided with crushing mechanism, collection subassembly, drive assembly one and drive assembly two on the box, all seted up the discharge gate on the both sides inner wall of box, respectively slidable mounting has last vibration board and lower vibration board in two discharge gates, it is connected with same connecting plate to go up between vibration board and the lower vibration board, go up equal fixed mounting on vibration board and the lower vibration board and have the sieve, and the sieve mesh that is located the top is greater than the sieve mesh that is located the below sieve, the bottom side fixed mounting who goes up the vibration board has the bar board. The utility model relates to a rationally, can carry out the broken back and carry out dual screening to the waste material, can collect and reject the iron debris that mix in the waste material simultaneously, easy operation is convenient.

Description

House building construction waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste retrieves technical field, especially relates to a house building construction waste recovery device.

Background

Unavoidable can produce the construction waste material in antifog building work progress, the construction waste material is directly abandoned and not only can cause environmental pollution, can cause the waste of resource simultaneously, consequently need retrieve it and recycle, traditional construction waste recycling is to carry out the screening after it breaks, then recycle, but can mix iron debris such as iron nail in the construction waste material, be not convenient for handle it, iron debris mix also can influence the normal use of waste material when recycling in retrieving the wind waste material, consequently, the utility model provides a house construction waste recovery device is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a house building construction waste recovery device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a house building construction waste recovery device, includes the box, the top fixed mounting of box has the feeder hopper, be provided with broken mechanism, collection subassembly, transmission assembly one and transmission assembly two on the box, all seted up the discharge gate on the both sides inner wall of box, respectively slidable mounting has vibration board and vibration board down in two discharge gates, be connected with same connecting plate between vibration board and the vibration board down, equal fixed mounting has the sieve on vibration board and the vibration board down, and the sieve mesh that is located the top is greater than the sieve mesh that is located the below sieve, the bottom side fixed mounting of vibration board has the bar board, be provided with reciprocal subassembly on the box, reciprocal subassembly is connected with the bar board, broken mechanism passes through transmission assembly two phase with reciprocal subassembly and is connected, collection subassembly passes through transmission assembly two phase with broken mechanism and is connected, the front side of box is seted up and is equipped with the bar mouth.

It is specific, broken mechanism includes driving motor, drive gear, two main shafts and two crushing rollers, the front side fixed mounting of box has the mounting bracket, fixed mounting has driving motor on the mounting bracket, fixed cover is equipped with drive gear on driving motor's the output shaft, rotate on the both sides inner wall around the box and install two main shafts, all fixed cover is equipped with the crushing roller on two main shafts, the front end of two main shafts all extends to the front side of box and fixed cover respectively is equipped with drive gear, two drive gear mesh mutually, drive gear meshes with the drive gear that is located the right side mutually.

The collecting component comprises two rotating rollers, a conveying belt, flexible magnets and a guide roller, a mounting opening is formed in one side of the box body, rotating rods are installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting opening and the box body in a rotating mode, the rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body in a rotating mode are provided with the same guide roller, the same conveying belt is connected to the guide roller and the two rotating rollers in a rotating mode, and the flexible magnets are fixedly installed on the conveying belt.

Specifically, the spout has been seted up to one side of box, and one side fixed mounting that slidable mounting has the slider in the spout has the scraper blade, and the scraper blade contacts with flexible magnet, and vertical fixed mounting has the guide bar in the spout, slider and guide bar sliding connection, and the bottom side fixed mounting of slider has the top to push away the spring, pushes away the spring and keeps away from the one end of slider and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of spout, and pushes away the outside that the spring movable sleeve was established at the guide bar.

Specifically, reciprocal subassembly includes rolling pin, rolling disc and fixed pin, rotates on the front side inner wall of box and installs the rolling pin, and the fixed cover of one end of rolling pin is equipped with the rolling disc, and fixed mounting has the fixed pin on the rolling disc, has seted up the bar groove on the bar shaped plate, and fixed pin movable mounting is at the bar inslot.

Specifically, transmission assembly one includes belt one and two band pulley one, and the main shaft that is located the right side all fixedly overlaps on the round pin with rotating and is equipped with band pulley one, and the transmission is connected with same belt one on two band pulley one.

Specifically, transmission assembly two includes belt two and two band pulleys two, and equal fixed cover is equipped with band pulley two on the dwang that is located left main shaft and is located the below, and two go up the transmission connection of band pulley two and have same belt two.

Specifically, a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the wedge-shaped plate is matched with the strip-shaped opening.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) The utility model discloses a house building construction waste recovery device can be broken the waste material through broken mechanism, simultaneously through the reciprocal subassembly motion of transmission assembly control to can make vibration board and vibration board left and right sides reciprocating motion down, and then can control two sieves and carry out dual screening operation to the waste material after the breakage.

(2) The utility model discloses a housing construction waste recovery device can collect and carry the iron debris in the broken back waste material to the box outside through collecting the subassembly, can strike off the waste material of collecting from flexible magnet under the cooperation of scraper blade simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the drawings in the following description are illustrative only, and that the structures, proportions, sizes, and other elements shown in the drawings are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes in the present disclosure, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather are to be construed as being within the spirit and scope of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a waste recycling device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the waste recycling device for house building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of part A of the waste recycling device for house building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part B of the waste recycling device for house building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of part C of the waste recycling device for house building construction according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model provides a building construction waste recovery device in D part's schematic structure.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a baffle; 2. a main shaft; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a drive motor; 24. a drive gear; 3. a rotating roller; 31. a conveyor belt; 32. a slider; 33. a squeegee; 34. a guide roller; 4. a rotating shaft; 41. rotating the disc; 5. an upper vibrating plate; 51. a strip-shaped plate; 52. a lower vibrating plate; 6. a first belt wheel; 61. a first belt; 7. a second belt wheel; 71. and a second belt.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defined as "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, in the description of the invention "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly and specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, a recycling device for house construction waste, comprising a box body 1, a feed hopper 11 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, an installation frame fixedly installed on the front side of the box body 1, a driving motor 23 fixedly installed on the installation frame, a driving gear 24 fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 23, two main shafts 2 rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1, crushing rollers 21 fixedly sleeved on the two main shafts 2, the front ends of the two main shafts 2 both extending to the front side of the box body 1 and respectively fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 22, the two transmission gears 22 engaged, the driving gear 24 engaged with the transmission gear 22 on the right side, thereby crushing construction waste entering the box body 1, a mounting opening opened on one side of the box body 1, rotating rods rotatably installed on the mounting opening and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1, rotating rollers 3 fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods, a same guide roller 34 rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1, the guide roller 34 and the two rotating rollers 3 rotatably connected with a same belt pulley 31, thereby collecting sundries in the crushed waste, a belt 2, a belt pulley 6, a belt pulley 7 rotatably installed on the two belt pulleys 2, a belt pulley 5, a belt pulley 7 and a belt pulley 7 on the box body 7, a belt pulley 7 and a belt pulley 7, thereby controlling the two belt pulley 5 and a belt pulley 5, go up and be connected with same connecting plate between vibration board 5 and the lower vibration board 52, it has the sieve to go up equal fixed mounting on vibration board 5 and the lower vibration board 52, and the sieve mesh that is located the top is greater than the sieve mesh that is located the below sieve, the bottom side fixed mounting who goes up vibration board 5 has bar shaped plate 51, rotate on the front side inner wall of box 1 and install the rotational pin, the fixed cover of one end of rotational pin is equipped with rolling disc 41, fixed mounting has the fixed pin on the rolling disc 41, the bar shaped groove has been seted up on the bar shaped plate 51, fixed pin movable mounting is at the bar shaped inslot, thereby can control and go up vibration board 5 reciprocating motion, the bar mouth has been seted up to the front side of box 1, the fine grain waste material after being convenient for sieve carries out the ejection of compact.

In this embodiment, the spout has been seted up to one side of box 1, one side fixed mounting who has slider 32 in the spout has scraper blade 33, scraper blade 33 contacts with flexible magnet, vertical fixed mounting has the guide bar in the spout, slider 32 and guide bar sliding connection, the bottom side fixed mounting of slider 32 has the top spring of pushing away, the top spring is kept away from the one end of slider 32 and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of spout, and the top spring movable sleeve is established in the outside of guide bar, thereby can strike off the iron debris of adsorption on the flexible magnet.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the wedge on the bottom inner wall of box 1, and wedge and bar mouth looks adaptation, can discharge the waste material after the sieve screening through the wedge in box 1 through the bar mouth.

The utility model discloses the technological progress that prior art obtained relatively is: first, the power is switched on, the driving motor 23 is started, waste materials to be treated are put in from the feeding hole, the driving motor 23 can control the two main shafts 2 to drive the two crushing rollers 21 to rotate in opposite directions under the matching of the driving gear 24 and the transmission gear 22, so that the waste materials can be crushed, the main shafts 2 can control the rotating pins to drive the rotating disc 41 to rotate through the belt wheels one 6 and the belt one 61, the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 52 can be controlled to reciprocate under the matching of the fixing pins, the main shafts 2 can drive the rotating rods below the crushed waste materials to rotate through the sieve plates, the waste materials of different particles screened out are respectively discharged out of the box body 1, the screened waste materials are discharged out of the box body 1 through the strip ports under the action of the wedge plates, the main shafts 2 can drive the conveying belts 31 to rotate through the belt wheels two 7 and the belt two 71, so that the rotating rollers 3 can drive the conveying belts 31 to move along the direction, and simultaneously, iron sundries in the crushed waste materials can be collected and conveyed out of the box body 1 from the mounting port in the counterclockwise through the scraper 33.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a guide plate 12 is fixedly installed at one side of the box body 1 in an inclined manner, iron impurities scraped by the scraper 33 can be guided forward by the guide plate 12, so that the iron impurities and the screened impurities can be prevented from being mixed together, barrier strips are fixedly installed in two discharge ports, a plurality of cross rods are fixedly installed at one side, close to each other, of the two barrier strips in the same discharge port, supporting blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom sides of the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 52, and the two supporting blocks are respectively connected with the corresponding cross rods in a sliding manner, so that the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 52 can keep stable operation.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a house building construction waste recovery device, a serial communication port, including box (1), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has feeder hopper (11), be provided with crushing mechanism, collection subassembly, transmission assembly one and transmission assembly two on box (1), all seted up the discharge gate on the both sides inner wall of box (1), slidable mounting has upper vibrating plate (5) and lower vibration board (52) respectively in two discharge gates, be connected with same connecting plate between upper vibrating plate (5) and lower vibration board (52), upper vibrating plate (5) and lower vibration board (52) go up equal fixed mounting have the sieve, and the sieve mesh that is located the top is greater than the sieve mesh that is located the below sieve, the bottom side fixed mounting who goes up vibrating plate (5) has bar (51), be provided with reciprocal subassembly on box (1), reciprocal subassembly is connected with bar (51), crushing mechanism passes through transmission assembly two-phase connection with reciprocal subassembly, collection subassembly is connected with crushing mechanism two-phase, the front side of box (1) is opened and is equipped with the bar mouth.

2. The house building construction waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor (23), a driving gear (24), two transmission gears (22), two main shafts (2) and two crushing rollers (21), a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the front side of the box body (1), the driving motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the driving gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (23), the two main shafts (2) are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the box body (1), the crushing rollers (21) are fixedly sleeved on the two main shafts (2), the front ends of the two main shafts (2) extend to the front side of the box body (1) and are respectively fixedly sleeved with the transmission gears (22), the two transmission gears (22) are meshed, and the driving gear (24) is meshed with the transmission gear (22) on the right side.

3. The house building construction waste recovery device of claim 1, characterized in that, the collection subassembly includes two live-rollers (3), conveyer belt (31), flexible magnet and guide roll (34), the installing port has been seted up to one side of box (1), all rotate on the both sides inner wall around installing port and box (1) and install the dwang, all fixed cover is equipped with live-roller (3) on two dwangs, rotate on the both sides inner wall around box (1) and install same guide roll (34), the drive connection has same conveyer belt (31) on live-roller (34) and two live-rollers (3), fixed mounting has flexible magnet on conveyer belt (31).

4. The house building construction waste recovery device of claim 3, characterized in that, a chute has been seted up to one side of box (1), one side fixed mounting that slidable mounting has slider (32) in the chute has scraper blade (33), scraper blade (33) and flexible magnet contact, vertical fixed mounting has the guide bar in the chute, slider (32) and guide bar sliding connection, the bottom side fixed mounting of slider (32) pushes away the spring, push away the spring and keep away from the one end of slider (32) and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of chute, and push away the spring movable sleeve and establish in the outside of guide bar.

5. The house building construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating assembly comprises a rotating pin, a rotating disc (41) and a fixed pin, the rotating pin is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the front side of the box body (1), the rotating disc (41) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating pin, the fixed pin is fixedly installed on the rotating disc (41), a strip-shaped groove is formed in the strip-shaped plate (51), and the fixed pin is movably installed in the strip-shaped groove.

6. The house building construction waste recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that the first transmission component comprises a first belt (61) and two first belt wheels (6), the first belt wheels (6) are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (2) and the rotating pin on the right side, and the same first belt (61) is in transmission connection with the two first belt wheels (6).

7. The house building construction waste recovery device of claim 3, characterized in that the second transmission component comprises a second belt (71) and two second belt wheels (7), the second belt wheels (7) are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (2) on the left side and the rotating rod below the main shaft, and the two second belt wheels (7) are in transmission connection with the same second belt (71).

8. The house building construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), and the wedge-shaped plate is matched with the strip-shaped opening.

Images