CN217940306U - House building construction waste recovery device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to building waste retrieves the field, especially a house building construction waste recovery device to current problem, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the box, the top fixed mounting of box has the feeder hopper, be provided with crushing mechanism, collection subassembly, drive assembly one and drive assembly two on the box, all seted up the discharge gate on the both sides inner wall of box, respectively slidable mounting has last vibration board and lower vibration board in two discharge gates, it is connected with same connecting plate to go up between vibration board and the lower vibration board, go up equal fixed mounting on vibration board and the lower vibration board and have the sieve, and the sieve mesh that is located the top is greater than the sieve mesh that is located the below sieve, the bottom side fixed mounting who goes up the vibration board has the bar board. The utility model relates to a rationally, can carry out the broken back and carry out dual screening to the waste material, can collect and reject the iron debris that mix in the waste material simultaneously, easy operation is convenient.

Description

A kind of housing construction waste recycling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste recycling, in particular to a house construction waste recycling device.

Background technique

In the process of anti-fog building construction, construction waste will inevitably be generated. Direct disposal of construction waste will not only cause environmental pollution, but also cause waste of resources. Therefore, it needs to be recycled and reused. The traditional construction waste recycling is to recycle it After being crushed, it is screened and then reused. However, the construction waste will be mixed with iron impurities such as iron nails, which is not convenient for its treatment. When iron impurities are mixed in the recycled wind waste for reuse, it will also affect The normal use of waste, therefore, the utility model proposes a kind of housing construction waste recovery device for solving the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a kind of house construction waste recycling device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A housing construction waste recycling device, comprising a box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a crushing mechanism, a collection assembly, a transmission assembly 1 and a transmission assembly 2 are arranged on the box body, and the box body There are outlets on the inner walls of both sides of the body, and an upper vibrating plate and a lower vibrating plate are slidingly installed in the two outlets, and the same connecting plate is connected between the upper vibrating plate and the lower vibrating plate. Both the upper vibrating plate and the lower vibrating plate are fixedly installed with a sieve plate, and the sieve hole of the upper sieve plate is larger than the sieve hole of the lower sieve plate, the bottom side of the upper vibrating plate is fixedly installed with a strip plate, and the box There is a reciprocating assembly on the body, the reciprocating assembly is connected with the strip plate, the crushing mechanism is connected with the reciprocating assembly through the second transmission assembly, the collection assembly is connected with the crushing mechanism through the second transmission assembly, and the box body The front side is provided with a bar-shaped mouth.

Specifically, the crushing mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving gear, two transmission gears, two main shafts and two crushing rollers, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the box, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the driving motor The output shaft is fixed with a drive gear, and two main shafts are installed on the inner wall of the front and rear sides of the box, and the crushing rollers are fixed on the two main shafts, and the front ends of the two main shafts extend to the front of the box. The two transmission gears mesh with each other, and the driving gear meshes with the transmission gear on the right side.

Specifically, the collection assembly includes two rotating rollers, a conveyor belt, flexible magnets and guide rollers, one side of the box body is provided with an installation opening, and a rotation rod is installed on the installation opening and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body. The two rotating rods are fixedly set with rotating rollers, and the same guide roller is installed on the inner wall of the front and rear sides of the box, and the same conveyor belt is connected to the guide roller and the two rotating rollers, and the conveyor belt is fixedly installed. There are flexible magnets.

Specifically, a chute is provided on one side of the box body, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the side of the chute where the slider is slidably installed, and the scraper is in contact with the flexible magnet. The guide rod, the slider and the guide rod are slidably connected. The bottom side of the slider is fixedly equipped with a push spring. outside.

Specifically, the reciprocating assembly includes a rotating pin, a rotating disk and a fixed pin, a rotating pin is mounted on the front inner wall of the box, a rotating disk is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating pin, and a fixed pin is fixedly installed on the rotating disk. A strip groove is opened on the strip plate, and the fixing pin is movably installed in the strip groove.

Specifically, the transmission assembly 1 includes a belt 1 and two pulleys 1, a pulley 1 is fixedly sheathed on the main shaft and the rotating pin on the right side, and the same belt 1 is connected to the transmission on the two pulleys 1.

Specifically, the transmission assembly 2 includes a belt 2 and two pulleys 2, a pulley 2 is fixedly set on the main shaft on the left side and the rotating rod below, and the two pulleys 2 are connected with the same belt two.

Specifically, a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box, and the wedge-shaped plate is adapted to the strip-shaped opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

(1) A housing construction waste recovery device of the present invention can crush the waste through the crushing mechanism, and at the same time control the movement of the reciprocating component through the transmission component, so that the upper vibrating plate and the lower vibrating plate can reciprocate left and right, and then It can control two sieve plates to perform double screening operation on the crushed waste.

(2) A housing construction waste recovery device of the present utility model can collect iron impurities in the broken waste and transport them to the outside of the box through the collection assembly, and at the same time, the collected waste can be collected under the cooperation of the scraper. Waste material is scraped off the flexible magnet.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the implementation or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that those familiar with this technology can understand and read. It is not used to limit the implementation conditions of the utility model, so it has no technical significance, any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of housing construction waste recycling device that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of housing construction waste recovery device that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of part A in a housing construction waste recovery device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of part B in a housing construction waste recovery device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of part C in a housing construction waste recycling device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of part D of a housing construction waste recovery device proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1, box body; 11, feed hopper; 12, deflector; 2, main shaft; 21, crushing roller; 22, transmission gear; 23, driving motor; 24, driving gear; 3, rotating roller; 31 , conveyor belt; 32, slider; 33, scraper; 34, guide roller; 4, rotating shaft; 41, rotating disc; 5, upper vibrating plate; 51, strip plate; 52, lower vibrating plate; 6, pulley One; 61, belt one; 7, pulley two; 71, belt two.

detailed description

The implementation of the present utility model is illustrated by specific specific examples below. Those who are familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the contents disclosed in this description. Obviously, the described embodiments are the embodiment of the present utility model. Some, but not all, embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "circumferential", "radial" and so on is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or positional relationship. Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limitations on the invention.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. The "second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features, and in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined .

In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "on" or "below" a second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, and may also include the first and second features being in direct contact with each other. The features are not in direct contact but through another feature between them. Moreover, "above", "above" and "above" the first feature on the second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. "Below", "beneath" and "under" the first feature to the second feature include that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

Embodiment one

Referring to Figures 1-6, a housing construction waste recovery device includes a box body 1, a feed hopper 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the box body 1, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the mounting frame. There is a driving motor 23, the output shaft of the driving motor 23 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 24, and two main shafts 2 are installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1, and the two main shafts 2 are fixedly provided with crushing rollers 21 , the front ends of the two main shafts 2 all extend to the front side of the box body 1 and are respectively fixedly sleeved with transmission gears 22, the two transmission gears 22 are meshed, and the drive gear 24 is meshed with the transmission gear 22 on the right side, so that The construction waste that enters the box body 1 is crushed. One side of the box body 1 is provided with an installation port. The installation port and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1 are rotated and installed with rotating rods. Both rotating rods are fixed with sleeves. There are rotating rollers 3, and the same guide roller 34 is installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body 1, and the same conveyor belt 31 is connected to the guide roller 34 and the two rotating rollers 3, and the conveyor belt 31 is fixedly installed with Flexible magnets, so that the iron impurities in the broken waste can be collected, the main shaft 2 and the rotating pin on the right side are fixedly set with a pulley-6, and the two pulleys-6 are connected by transmission The same belt 1 61 can drive the rotating pin to rotate when the main shaft 2 rotates. The main shaft 2 on the left side and the rotating rod below are fixedly sleeved with a pulley 2 7, and the two pulleys 2 7 are connected by transmission. There is the same belt 2 71, so that the rotation of the rotating rod can be controlled when the main shaft 2 rotates. There are discharge ports on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 1, and the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 5 are slidingly installed in the two discharge ports respectively. Plate 52, the same connecting plate is connected between the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 52, and the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 52 are fixedly installed with sieve plates, and the sieve plate sieve hole at the top is larger than the sieve plate at the bottom The sieve hole of the plate, the bottom side of the upper vibrating plate 5 is fixedly equipped with a strip plate 51, the front inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably installed with a rotating pin, and one end of the rotating pin is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disc 41, and the rotating disc 41 is A fixed pin is fixedly installed, and a strip-shaped groove is provided on the strip-shaped plate 51, and the fixed pin is movably installed in the strip-shaped groove, so that the left and right reciprocating movements of the upper vibrating plate 5 can be controlled. The front side of the box body 1 is provided with a strip-shaped opening. It is convenient to discharge the fine particle waste after sieving.

In this embodiment, a chute is provided on one side of the box body 1, and a slider 32 is slidably installed in the chute, and a scraper 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the slider 32, and the scraper 33 is in contact with the flexible magnet. A guide bar is fixedly installed vertically, and the slide block 32 is slidably connected with the guide bar. The bottom side of the slide block 32 is fixedly equipped with a push spring, and the end of the push spring away from the slide block 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the chute, and the top The push spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, so that iron impurities adsorbed on the flexible magnet can be scraped off.

In this embodiment, a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, and the wedge-shaped plate is adapted to the strip-shaped opening, and the waste material sieved by the sieve plate can be discharged from the box body 1 through the strip-shaped opening through the wedge-shaped plate .

Compared with the prior art, the technical progress of the utility model is as follows: first turn on the power supply, start the drive motor 23, put the waste to be processed from the feed port, and drive the motor 23 through the cooperation of the drive gear 24 and the transmission gear 22 It is possible to control two main shafts 2 to drive two crushing rollers 21 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to crush the waste materials. The combination of the strip groove and the strip plate 51 can control the reciprocating motion of the upper vibrating plate 5 and the lower vibrating plate 52, so that the crushed waste can be double-screened through the sieve plate, and the sieved waste of different particles can be discharged separately Box 1, the sieved waste is discharged out of box 1 through the strip opening under the action of the wedge plate, and the main shaft 2 drives the lower rotating rod to rotate through the pulley 2 7 and belt 2 71, so that the rotating roller 3 can drive the conveyor belt 31 moves in the counterclockwise direction, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the flexible magnet, the iron impurities in the crushed waste can be collected and transported from the installation port to the outside of the box body 1 by the conveyor belt 31, and the collected iron impurities can be collected by the scraper 33 Waste material is scraped off the flexible magnet.

Embodiment two

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that a deflector 12 is installed obliquely and fixedly on one side of the box body 1, and iron impurities scraped off by the scraper 33 can be scraped off by the deflector 12 Forward diversion, so as to avoid the mixing of iron debris and sieved debris, both of the two outlets are fixed with baffles, and the two baffles in the same outlet are close to each other. A plurality of cross bars are fixedly installed on the side, support blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom sides of the upper vibration plate 5 and the lower vibration plate 52, and the two support blocks are respectively slidably connected with corresponding plurality of cross bars, so that the upper vibration plate 5 can And the lower vibrating plate 52 maintains stable work.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A house construction waste recycling device is characterized in that it comprises a casing (1), the top of the casing (1) is fixedly equipped with a feeding hopper (11), and the casing (1) is provided with There are crushing mechanism, collection assembly, transmission assembly 1 and transmission assembly 2. There are outlets on the inner walls of both sides of the box body (1), and the upper vibrating plate (5) and the upper vibration plate (5) are slidingly installed in the two outlets. The lower vibrating plate (52), the same connecting plate is connected between the upper vibrating plate (5) and the lower vibrating plate (52), and the upper vibrating plate (5) and the lower vibrating plate (52) are fixedly installed There is a sieve plate, and the sieve hole of the upper sieve plate is larger than the sieve hole of the lower sieve plate, the bottom side of the upper vibrating plate (5) is fixedly equipped with a strip plate (51), and the box body (1) A reciprocating assembly is provided, the reciprocating assembly is connected to the strip plate (51), the crushing mechanism is connected to the reciprocating assembly through the second transmission assembly, the collection assembly is connected to the crushing mechanism through the second transmission assembly, and the box The front side of the body (1) is provided with a strip-shaped opening. 2. A kind of housing construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor (23), a driving gear (24), two transmission gears (22), two main shafts (2) and two crushing rollers (21), the front side of the box body (1) is fixedly equipped with a mounting bracket, and a driving motor (23) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the driving motor (23) is fixedly sleeved. Drive gear (24) is arranged, and two main shafts (2) are installed on the inner wall of the front and rear sides of the casing (1), and the two main shafts (2) are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers (21), and the two main shafts ( 2) The front ends of both extend to the front side of the box body (1) and are respectively fixedly sleeved with transmission gears (22), the two transmission gears (22) are meshed, and the drive gear (24) and the transmission gear ( 22) Mesh. 3. A kind of housing construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the collection assembly includes two rotating rollers (3), a conveyor belt (31), flexible magnets and guide rollers (34), One side of the box body (1) is provided with an installation opening, and the installation opening and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the box body (1) are all rotatably installed with rotating rods, and the two rotating rods are fixedly sleeved with rotating rollers (3). The same guide roller (34) is installed on the front and rear both sides inner walls of the casing (1), and the same conveyor belt (31) is connected with the transmission on the guide roller (34) and the two turning rollers (3), and the conveyor belt ( 31) a flexible magnet is fixedly installed on it. 4. A kind of housing construction waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, one side of the box body (1) is provided with a chute, and a slider (32) is slidably installed in the chute One side of (32) is fixedly equipped with scraper (33), and scraper (33) is in contact with flexible magnet, and guide bar is vertically fixedly installed in the chute, and slide block (32) is slidably connected with guide bar, and slide block The bottom side of (32) is fixedly equipped with a push spring, and the end of the push spring is away from the bottom inwall of the slide block (32) and is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the chute, and the push spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod. 5. A kind of housing construction waste recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the reciprocating assembly includes a rotating pin, a rotating disc (41) and a fixed pin, and the front inner wall of the box body (1) rotates Rotating pin is installed, and one end fixed cover of rotating pin is provided with rotating disk (41), and fixed pin is fixedly installed on rotating disk (41), is provided with strip groove on the strip plate (51), and fixed pin is movably installed on the strip. inside the groove. 6. A device for recovering building construction waste materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, the transmission assembly one comprises a belt one (61) and two pulleys one (6), and the main shaft (2) on the right side ) and the rotating pin are all fixedly sleeved with pulley one (6), and two pulleys one (6) are driven and connected with the same belt one (61). 7. A device for recovering building construction waste materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, said transmission assembly 2 includes a belt 2 (71) and two pulleys 2 (7), and the main shaft (2) on the left side ) and the rotation bar located below are all fixedly sleeved with two belt wheels (7), and two belt wheels two (7) are driven and connected with the same belt two (71). 8 . The device for recovering building construction waste according to claim 1 , characterized in that, a wedge-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body ( 1 ), and the wedge-shaped plate is adapted to the bar-shaped opening. 9 .

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