CN217921876U

CN217921876U - Fertilizer oxygenating fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN217921876U
Application number: CN202222592059.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 俄胜哲; 袁金华; 曹坤; 路港滨; 冶庚康
Original assignee: Qingyang Wozhong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingyang Wozhong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-29
Filing date: 2022-09-29
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer oxygenating fermentation device relates to fertilizer processing technology field, the utility model discloses a jar body, jar internal portion is provided with stirring subassembly, moisturizing subassembly and the subassembly that admits air, and the stirring subassembly is located between two sets of moisturizing subassemblies, and the subassembly that admits air is located stirring subassembly and moisturizing subassembly top, and the stirring subassembly includes connecting axle, driving gear, (mixing) shaft and stirring rake, and the moisturizing subassembly includes inlet tube, sprinkler bead and driven gear, and the subassembly that admits air includes intake pipe, air cleaner, communicating pipe, ring pipe and jet head. The utility model has the advantages that the stirring component is arranged to fully stir the organic fertilizer, so that the fermentation of the organic fertilizer is more sufficient and uniform; the water replenishing component is arranged to maintain the humidity requirement during fermentation; simultaneously, impurities in the air are filtered by arranging the air filter, so that organic fertilizer is prevented from being polluted.

Description

Fertilizer oxygenating fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field, in particular to fertilizer oxygenating fermenting installation.

Background

The organic fertilizer is commonly called farmyard manure and refers to slow-release fertilizer containing a large amount of biological substances, animal and plant residues, excrement, biological waste and other substances. The organic fertilizer contains rich organic matters and various nutrient elements, not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and renew soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. The aerobic decomposition of microorganisms is an important guarantee for the fermentation of organic fertilizers, oxygen is required to be added into a fermentation tank during fermentation, then the temperature of the fermentation tank is guaranteed, the mixture is continuously turned over, so that the fermentation bacteria in the mixture are fully contacted with the oxygen, and meanwhile, the materials in the whole equipment are uniformly fermented.

The existing fermentation device needs manual stirring, wastes time and labor, has poor stirring effect and cannot achieve the expected fermentation effect; the existing fermentation device is lack of a water replenishing function and has large limitation; in addition, the current fermentation device generally directly leads air into the fermentation device, but the air contains a large amount of impurities, and the air is directly led into, so that the organic fertilizer fermentation is polluted.

The existing fermentation device needs manual stirring, and the stirring effect is poor; and lack of water replenishment function; in addition, the existing fermentation device directly introduces air into the fermentation device, and impurities in the air can pollute the fermentation of the organic fertilizer; therefore, an organic fertilizer oxygen supplementing fermentation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide an organic fertilizer oxygenating fermentation device, which can effectively solve the problems that the prior fermentation device in the background art needs manual stirring and has poor stirring effect; and lack of water replenishment function; in addition, the existing fermentation device directly leads the air into the fermentation device, and impurities in the air can cause pollution to the fermentation of organic fertilizers.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer oxygen supplementing fermentation device comprises a tank body, wherein a stirring assembly, a water supplementing assembly and an air inlet assembly are arranged in the tank body, the stirring assembly is positioned between two groups of water supplementing assemblies, and the air inlet assembly is positioned above the stirring assembly and the water supplementing assembly;

the stirring assembly comprises a connecting shaft, a driving gear, a stirring shaft and stirring paddles, wherein one end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the tank body to the inside of the tank body, a plurality of stirring paddles are uniformly and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the stirring shaft, the other end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the center of one side of the driving gear, and the center of the other side of the driving gear is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft;

the water replenishing assembly comprises water inlet pipes, water spraying heads and driven gears, one end of each water inlet pipe penetrates through the tank body to the inside of the tank body, a plurality of water spraying heads are uniformly and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surfaces of the two water inlet pipes, the two water inlet pipes are fixedly connected with the centers of the driven gears, and the two driven gears are meshed with the driving gears;

the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe, an air filter, a communicating pipe, a ring pipe and an air nozzle, the air filter is fixedly connected with one side of the tank body, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the air filter, the top end of the air filter is fixedly connected with one end of the communicating pipe, the communicating pipe penetrates through the tank body and the ring pipe and is fixedly connected with the inside of the ring pipe, and the communicating pipe is communicated with the air nozzle fixedly connected with the bottom of the ring pipe.

Preferably, jar body bottom fixedly connected with installation shell, the stirring subassembly still includes driving motor, driving motor fixed connection is inside the installation shell, just driving motor output and connecting axle fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom edge of the mounting shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting seats, and the number of the supporting seats is three.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear and the driven gear are identical in structure and size.

Preferably, the number of the water replenishing assemblies is two, and the two water replenishing assemblies are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, jar body top both sides fixedly connected with feed inlet and blast pipe, feed inlet week side is equipped with first valve, jar body bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate, discharge gate week side is equipped with the second valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the organic fertilizer oxygen supplementation fermentation device is provided with the stirring component, so that the organic fertilizer is fully stirred, time and labor are saved, and the organic fertilizer is more fully and uniformly fermented; by arranging the water replenishing component, the organic fertilizer is humidified through the water spraying head so as to maintain the humidity requirement during fermentation and improve the fermentation quality; simultaneously, impurities in the air are filtered by arranging the air filter, so that the organic fertilizer is prevented from being polluted, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional front view of the oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a water supplement assembly of the oxygen supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer;

fig. 5 is a bottom view structure schematic diagram of the air inlet assembly of the oxygen supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. mounting a shell; 7. a first valve; 8. a second valve; 9. a drive motor; 10. a connecting shaft; 11. a driving gear; 12. a stirring shaft; 13. a stirring paddle; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. a sprinkler head; 16. a driven gear; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. an air filter; 19. a communicating pipe; 20. an annular tube; 21. a gas showerhead.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize, the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purpose and the efficacy are easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the specific implementation mode.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to an oxygen supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a tank body 1, wherein a stirring component, a water supplementing component and an air inlet component are arranged in the tank body 1, the stirring component is positioned between two groups of water supplementing components, and the air inlet component is positioned above the stirring component and the water supplementing component;

the stirring assembly comprises a connecting shaft 10, a driving gear 11, a stirring shaft 12 and stirring paddles 13, one end of the stirring shaft 12 penetrates through the tank body 1 to the inside of the tank body, the peripheral side face of the stirring shaft 12 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles 13, the other end of the stirring shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the center of one side of the driving gear 11, the center of the other side of the driving gear 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft 10, the connecting shaft 10 is used for connecting a driving motor 9 and the driving gear 11, the driving gear 11 is used for driving a driven gear 16 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 12 and the stirring paddles 13 are used for stirring materials;

the water replenishing assembly comprises a water inlet pipe 14, water spraying heads 15 and driven gears 16, one end of the water inlet pipe 14 penetrates through the tank body 1 to the interior of the tank body, a plurality of water spraying heads 15 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the peripheral side surfaces of the two water inlet pipes 14, the two water inlet pipes 14 are fixedly connected with the centers of the driven gears 16, the two driven gears 16 are meshed with the driving gear 11, the water inlet pipes 14 are used for conveying water into the device, the water spraying heads 15 are used for spraying water into a material, and the driven gears 16 are used for driving the water inlet pipes 14 to rotate;

the subassembly that admits air includes intake pipe 17, air cleaner 18, communicating pipe 19, ring pipe 20 and jet head 21, air cleaner 18 and 1 one side fixed connection of the jar body, intake pipe 17 one end and 18 bottom fixed connection of air cleaner, 18 top and 19 one end fixed connection of communicating pipe of air cleaner, communicating pipe 19 runs through jar body 1 and ring pipe 20 fixed connection, communicating pipe 19 and the inside intercommunication of ring pipe 20, and communicating pipe 19 and the equal fixedly connected with jet head 21 in ring pipe 20 bottom, the intake pipe is arranged in carrying the outside air of device to air cleaner 18, air cleaner 18 is arranged in filtering the impurity in the external air, communicating pipe 19, ring pipe 20 and jet head 21 cooperation are used for carrying the ear air after filtering to the device inside.

Wherein, 1 bottom fixedly connected with installation shell 6 of jar body, stirring subassembly still include

driving motor

9, and 9 fixed connection of driving motor are inside

installation shell

6, and 9 output of driving motor and 10 fixed connection of connecting axle, and installation shell 6 is used for fixed driving motor 9, and driving motor 9 is used for driving gear 11 to rotate.

Wherein, 6 bottom edges of installation shell and a plurality of supporting seats 2 fixed connection, 2 quantity of supporting seats are three, and supporting seat 2 is used for strutting arrangement.

The driving gear 11 and the driven gear 16 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 16 have the same structure and the same size.

The number of the water replenishing assemblies is two, and the two water replenishing assemblies are symmetrically arranged around the axis of the stirring shaft 12.

Wherein, 1 top both sides fixedly connected with feed inlet 3 of the jar body and

blast pipe

5, 3 all sides of feed inlet are equipped with first valve 7, 1 bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate 4 of the jar body, 4 all sides of discharge gate are equipped with second valve 8, feed inlet 3 is used for the entering of material, blast pipe 5 is used for installing outside the inside gas discharge device who produces, first valve 7 is used for controlling the entering of material, discharge gate 4 is used for the material to discharge, second valve 8 is used for controlling the discharge of material.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: when the device is used, firstly, the first valve 7 is opened, materials are conveyed into the tank body 1 through the feeding hole 3, then the driving motor 9 is started, the driving motor 9 enables the driving gear 11 to rotate through the connecting shaft 10, the driving gear 11 drives the stirring shaft 12 to stir the materials, meanwhile, the driving gear 11 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, the driven gear 16 drives the water inlet pipe 14 to rotate, the water spraying head 15 on the surface of the water inlet pipe 14 replenishes the materials in the tank body 1, meanwhile, the external air is conveyed into the tank body 1 after being filtered by the air filter 18 through the air inlet pipe 17, and the materials in the tank body 1 are replenished with oxygen, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by professional technicians in the field.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer oxygenating fermenting installation which characterized in that: the water replenishing tank comprises a tank body (1), wherein a stirring assembly, a water replenishing assembly and an air inlet assembly are arranged in the tank body (1), the stirring assembly is positioned between two groups of water replenishing assemblies, and the air inlet assembly is positioned above the stirring assembly and the water replenishing assembly;

the stirring assembly comprises a connecting shaft (10), a driving gear (11), a stirring shaft (12) and stirring paddles (13), one end of the stirring shaft (12) penetrates through the tank body (1) to the inside of the tank body, the peripheral side surface of the stirring shaft (12) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles (13), the other end of the stirring shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the center of one side of the driving gear (11), and the center of the other side of the driving gear (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft (10);

the water supplementing assembly comprises water inlet pipes (14), water spraying heads (15) and driven gears (16), one end of each water inlet pipe (14) penetrates through the tank body (1) to the inside of the tank body, the circumferential side surfaces of the two water inlet pipes (14) are uniformly and fixedly connected with the plurality of water spraying heads (15), the two water inlet pipes (14) are fixedly connected with the centers of the driven gears (16), and the two driven gears (16) are meshed and connected with the driving gear (11);

the subassembly that admits air includes intake pipe (17), air cleaner (18), communicating pipe (19), annular pipe (20) and jet head (21), air cleaner (18) and the jar body (1) one side fixed connection, intake pipe (17) one end and air cleaner (18) bottom fixed connection, air cleaner (18) top and communicating pipe (19) one end fixed connection, communicating pipe (19) run through jar body (1) and annular pipe (20) fixed connection, communicating pipe (19) and annular pipe (20) inside link up each other, just communicating pipe (19) and the equal fixedly connected with jet head (21) in annular pipe (20) bottom.

2. The oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: jar body (1) bottom fixedly connected with installation shell (6), the stirring subassembly still includes driving motor (9), driving motor (9) fixed connection is inside installation shell (6), just driving motor (9) output and connecting axle (10) fixed connection.

3. The oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom edge of the mounting shell (6) is fixedly connected with the plurality of supporting seats (2), and the number of the supporting seats (2) is three.

4. The oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (11) and the driven gear (16) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the driving gear (11) and the driven gear (16) are identical in structure and size.

5. The oxygen-supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of moisturizing subassembly is two, two moisturizing subassembly is around (mixing) shaft (12) axis symmetric arrangement.

6. The oxygen supplementing fermentation device for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a jar body (1) top both sides fixedly connected with feed inlet (3) and blast pipe (5), feed inlet (3) week side is equipped with first valve (7), jar body (1) bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate (4), discharge gate (4) week side is equipped with second valve (8).