CN217914167U - Precision type screw machining clamp - Google Patents
Precision type screw machining clamp Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种精密型螺丝加工夹具,包括操作台,所述操作台顶部安装有固定块,所述固定块顶部开设有第一限位槽,所述第一限位槽内部嵌合安装有限位板,所述限位板一侧开设有限位孔,所述限位孔共设有七个,所述限位孔横向分布在限位板一侧,所述固定块顶部活动安装有压块所述固定块顶部开设有第一U型槽,所述第一U型槽共设有七个,压块活动安装在固定块的顶部,同时固定块的顶部设有两个导向柱,导向柱的顶部贯穿压块顶部开的通孔,同时液压缸为液压杆提供了动力,液压杆向下移动的同时带动底部安装的压块向下移动,这样可以将第一U型槽和第二U型槽内部的螺丝夹紧,操作步骤简单方便快捷。
The utility model discloses a precision screw processing fixture, which comprises an operating table, a fixed block is installed on the top of the operating table, a first limiting groove is opened on the top of the fixing block, and the inside of the first limiting groove is fitted A limit plate is installed, one side of the limit plate is provided with limit holes, and there are seven limit holes in total, and the limit holes are distributed laterally on one side of the limit plate, and the top of the fixed block is movably installed with The top of the fixed block of the pressing block is provided with a first U-shaped groove, and there are seven first U-shaped grooves in total. The pressing block is movably installed on the top of the fixed block, and the top of the fixed block is provided with two guide columns. The top of the guide column goes through the through hole on the top of the pressure block, and the hydraulic cylinder provides power for the hydraulic rod. When the hydraulic rod moves downward, it drives the pressure block installed at the bottom to move downward, so that the first U-shaped groove and the second U-shaped groove can be moved downward. The screws inside the two U-shaped grooves are clamped, and the operation steps are simple, convenient and quick.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及螺丝加工技术领域,具体为一种精密型螺丝加工夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing, in particular to a precision screw processing fixture.
背景技术Background technique
经检索,专利一,中国专利授权号为CN 211890540 U的专利,公开了一种螺丝加工用夹具,涉及螺丝加工夹具技术领域,具体为一种螺丝加工用夹具,结构设置更加合理,设计更加优化,通过设置连接杆以及分别开设的第一固定孔、第二固定孔以及第三固定孔能够对不同尺寸的螺丝进行固定,固定时通过第一固定孔、第二固定孔以及第三固定孔套在螺丝上,进而对螺丝进行竖直方向的固定,避免在加工过程中螺丝产生滑动影响螺丝的加工品质。After retrieval,
现有的设备在使用的过程中固定步骤较为麻烦,同时现有设备在使用的过程中只能对一个螺丝进行固定,这样极大地降低了工作效率。The fixing steps of the existing equipment are cumbersome during use, and at the same time, only one screw can be fixed during the use of the existing equipment, which greatly reduces the work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种精密型螺丝加工夹具,解决了现有螺丝加工夹具在使用的过程中固定步骤较为麻烦,同时现有设备在使用的过程中只能对一个螺丝进行固定,这样极大地降低了工作效率的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a precision screw processing fixture, which solves the troublesome fixing steps of the existing screw processing fixture in the process of use, and at the same time, the existing equipment can only be used for one Screws are used for fixing, which greatly reduces the problem of work efficiency.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种精密型螺丝加工夹具,包括操作台,所述操作台顶部安装有固定块,所述固定块顶部开设有第一限位槽,所述第一限位槽内部嵌合安装有限位板,所述限位板一侧开设有限位孔,所述限位孔共设有七个,所述限位孔横向分布在限位板一侧,所述固定块顶部活动安装有压块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a precision screw processing fixture, including an operating table, a fixed block is installed on the top of the operating table, and a first limiting groove is opened on the top of the fixed block, A limiting plate is fitted inside the first limiting groove, and a limiting hole is provided on one side of the limiting plate. On the side, a pressure block is movably installed on the top of the fixed block.
优选的,所述固定块顶部开设有第一U型槽,所述第一U型槽共设有七个,所述第一U型槽横向分布在固定块顶部,所述限位板开设的限位孔内部均安装有十字块。Preferably, the top of the fixed block is provided with a first U-shaped groove, and there are seven first U-shaped grooves in total, and the first U-shaped grooves are distributed laterally on the top of the fixed block. Cross blocks are installed inside the limiting holes.
优选的,所述压块底部开设有第二U型槽,所述第二U型槽共开设有七个,所述第二U型槽和第一U型槽对齐,所述压块顶部安装有液压杆,所述压块顶部对称开设有导向孔。Preferably, the bottom of the pressing block is provided with a second U-shaped groove, and there are seven second U-shaped grooves in total, the second U-shaped groove is aligned with the first U-shaped groove, and the top of the pressing block is installed There is a hydraulic rod, and guide holes are symmetrically opened on the top of the pressure block.
优选的,所述固定块顶部对称安装有导向柱,所述导向柱贯穿压块顶部开设的导向孔,所述压块底部开设有第二限位槽,所述第二限位槽和第一限位槽对齐。Preferably, guide posts are installed symmetrically on the top of the fixed block, and the guide posts pass through the guide holes opened on the top of the pressing block, and the bottom of the pressing block is provided with a second limiting groove, and the second limiting groove and the first The limit slots are aligned.
优选的,所述第一U型槽内部均安装有第一防滑块,所述第二U型槽内部均安装有第二防滑块。Preferably, first anti-slip blocks are installed inside the first U-shaped grooves, and second anti-slip blocks are installed inside the second U-shaped grooves.
优选的,所述操作台顶部对称安装有第一支撑柱和第二支撑柱,所述第一支撑柱和第二支撑柱之间安装有顶板,所述顶板顶部安装有液压缸,所述液压缸底部安装有液压杆,所述顶板顶部开设有通孔,所述液压杆贯穿通孔,所述操作台底部对称安装有支撑板。Preferably, a first support column and a second support column are symmetrically installed on the top of the operating table, a top plate is installed between the first support column and the second support column, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the top plate. A hydraulic rod is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, a through hole is opened on the top of the top plate, the hydraulic rod passes through the through hole, and a support plate is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the console.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种精密型螺丝加工夹具。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a precision screw processing fixture. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、该螺丝加工夹具,通过液压缸、液压杆和压块的设置有效地解决了传统的螺丝加工夹具在使用的过程中固定步骤较为麻烦,压块活动安装在固定块的顶部,同时固定块的顶部设有两个导向柱,导向柱的顶部贯穿压块顶部开的通孔,同时液压缸为液压杆提供了动力,液压杆向下移动的同时带动底部安装的压块向下移动,这样可以将第一U型槽和第二U型槽内部的螺丝夹紧,操作步骤简单方便快捷。1. The screw processing fixture effectively solves the troublesome fixing steps of the traditional screw processing fixture through the setting of the hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic rod and pressing block. The pressing block is installed on the top of the fixing block, and the fixing block There are two guide columns on the top of the guide column. The top of the guide column passes through the through hole on the top of the pressure block. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder provides power for the hydraulic rod. When the hydraulic rod moves down, it drives the pressure block installed at the bottom to move downward, so that The screws inside the first U-shaped groove and the second U-shaped groove can be clamped, and the operation steps are simple, convenient and fast.
2、该螺丝加工夹具,通过限位板、限位孔和十字块的设置有效地解决了传统的螺丝加工夹具在使用的过程中只能对一个螺丝进行固定,这样极大地降低了工作效率的问题,限位板的一侧开设有限位孔,同时限位孔的内部均安装有十字块,这样螺丝可以一次性放置多个在限位板上,然后同时进行移动,同时固定块的底部开设有第一限位槽,压块的底部开设有第二限位槽,这两个槽的设置方便了限位板的安装,这样可以一次性固定多个螺丝,加工多个螺丝,极大地提升了工作效率。2. The screw processing fixture, through the setting of the limit plate, limit hole and cross block, effectively solves the problem that the traditional screw processing fixture can only fix one screw during use, which greatly reduces the work efficiency. The problem is that a limit hole is set on one side of the limit plate, and cross blocks are installed inside the limit hole, so that multiple screws can be placed on the limit plate at one time, and then move at the same time, and the bottom of the fixed block is opened There is a first limit groove, and a second limit groove is opened at the bottom of the pressing block. The setting of these two grooves facilitates the installation of the limit plate, so that multiple screws can be fixed at one time, and multiple screws can be processed, which greatly improves work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型固定块结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the utility model fixed block structural representation;
图3为本实用新型压块结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model briquette structure schematic diagram;
图4为本实用新型限位孔内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting hole of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型顶板结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the roof structure of the utility model.
图中,1、操作台;2、固定块;3、压块;4、第一支撑柱;5、第二支撑柱;6、顶板;7、液压缸;8、液压杆;9、导向柱;10、第一U型槽;11、支撑板;12、第一防滑块;13、第一限位槽;14、限位板;15、限位孔;16、第二限位槽;17、第二U型槽;18、第二防滑块;19、十字块;20、通孔;21、导向孔。In the figure, 1. Operating table; 2. Fixed block; 3. Press block; 4. First support column; 5. Second support column; 6. Top plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型实施例提供一种技术方案:一种精密型螺丝加工夹具,包括操作台1,所述操作台1顶部安装有固定块2,所述固定块2顶部开设有第一限位槽13,所述第一限位槽13内部嵌合安装有限位板14,所述限位板14一侧开设有限位孔15,所述限位孔15共设有七个,所述限位孔15横向分布在限位板14一侧,所述固定块2顶部活动安装有压块3,第一限位槽13的开设方便了限位板14的安装,同时限位板14一侧开设的限位孔15方便了螺丝的放置和固定,限位孔15共设有七个,这样可以一次性对七个螺丝进行加工极大地提升了工作效率。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the embodiment of the utility model provides a technical solution: a precision screw processing fixture, including an operating table 1, a
所述固定块2顶部开设有第一U型槽10,所述第一U型槽10共设有七个,所述第一U型槽10横向分布在固定块2顶部,所述限位板14开设的限位孔15内部均安装有十字块19,第一U型槽10的设置方便了螺丝的放置,同时限位孔15内部设置的十字块19的设置可以对螺丝进行一个限定。The top of the
所述压块3底部开设有第二U型槽17,所述第二U型槽17共开设有七个,所述第二U型槽17和第一U型槽10对齐,所述压块3顶部安装有液压杆8,所述压块3顶部对称开设有导向孔21,第二U型槽17和第一U型槽10的配合可以对螺丝起到一个限位和固定的作用。The bottom of the
所述固定块2顶部对称安装有导向柱9,所述导向柱9贯穿压块3顶部开设的导向孔21,所述压块3底部开设有第二限位槽16,所述第二限位槽16和第一限位槽13对齐,导向柱9的设置可以防止压块3在移动的过程中发生偏移的情况,同时第一限位槽13和第二限位槽16的设置可以对限位板14起到一个固定的作用。The top of the
所述第一U型槽10内部均安装有第一防滑块12,所述第二U型槽17内部均安装有第二防滑块18,第一防滑块12和第二防滑块18的设置可以放置在加工的过程中螺丝出现打滑的情况。The first
所述操作台1顶部对称安装有第一支撑柱4和第二支撑柱5,所述第一支撑柱4和第二支撑柱5之间安装有顶板6,所述顶板6顶部安装有液压缸7,所述液压缸7底部安装有液压杆8,所述顶板6顶部开设有通孔20,所述液压杆8贯穿通孔20,所述操作台1底部对称安装有支撑板11,第一支撑柱4和第二支撑柱5的设置方便了顶板6的安装,同时顶板6的设置方便了液压缸7的安装,液压缸7的设置可以对液压杆8提供动力。A
工作原理:使用时启动液压缸7,液压缸7将液压杆8向上收回,液压杆8向上移动的同时带动底部安装的压块3向上移动,当移动到合适的位置后将液压缸7关闭,然后将螺丝设有十字口的一端放置在限位板14外壁开的限位孔15内部,并将十字口和十字块19对齐,使得十字块19嵌合在螺丝一端开设的十字口内部,然后将限位板14一侧插入固定块2顶部开设的第一限位槽13内部,螺丝的一端放置在固定块2顶部开的第一U型槽10内部,然后再次启动液压缸7,液压缸7为液压杆8提供动力,液压杆8在向下移动的过程中带动底部安装的压块3向下移动,压块3底部开设的第二限位槽16将限位板15的另一侧卡住,同时第二U型槽17和第一U型槽10合并将螺丝的一端固定在第一U型槽10和第二U型槽17内部。Working principle: Start the
本实用新型的1、操作台;2、固定块;3、压块;4、第一支撑柱;5、第二支撑柱;6、顶板;7、液压缸;8、液压杆;9、导向柱;10、第一U型槽;11、支撑板;12、第一防滑块;13、第一限位槽;14、限位板;15、限位孔;16、第二限位槽;17、第二U型槽;18、第二防滑块;19、十字块;20、通孔;21、导向孔,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。1. Operating platform of the present utility model; 2. Fixed block; 3. Press block; 4. First support column; 5. Second support column; 6. Top plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9. Guide Column; 10. The first U-shaped groove; 11. The support plate; 12. The first anti-slip block; 13. The first limiting groove; 14. The limiting plate; 15. The limiting hole; 16. The second limiting groove; 17. The second U-shaped groove; 18. The second anti-slip block; 19. The cross block; 20. The through hole; 21. The guide hole. All those skilled in the art can learn from technical manuals or know through routine experimental methods.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the utility model The present utility model can be realized in other specific forms without the spirit or essential features. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN202222496466.8U CN217914167U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Precision type screw machining clamp |
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