CN209986267U - Part punching device for welding jig - Google Patents
Part punching device for welding jig Download PDFInfo
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- CN209986267U CN209986267U CN201920418477.XU CN201920418477U CN209986267U CN 209986267 U CN209986267 U CN 209986267U CN 201920418477 U CN201920418477 U CN 201920418477U CN 209986267 U CN209986267 U CN 209986267U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及治具加工技术领域,具体为一种用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of jig processing, in particular to a part punching device used for a welding jig.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置,在对零件进行打孔时,夹具固定的不牢固,由于打孔时有很大的冲击力,常常会导致打的孔倾斜,打孔精准度达不到,造成零件的质量下降,为此,我们提出一种用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置。At present, the parts punching device used for welding fixtures on the market, when punching parts, the fixtures are not firmly fixed. Due to the great impact force during punching, the punched holes are often inclined and the punching is accurate. The quality of the parts is degraded, so we propose a part punching device for welding jig.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a part drilling device for a welding jig, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶部左右两侧均安装竖杆,两组所述竖杆的顶部安装顶板,所述顶板的顶部中央安装液压缸一,所述液压缸一的底部输出端安装伸缩杆一,所述伸缩杆一的底部安装减震板,所述减震板的底部安装电机,所述电机的底部输出端安装转轴,所述转轴的底部安装钻头,两组所述竖杆的向对面均安装横板,两组所述横板的顶部均安装液压缸二,两组所述液压缸二的相邻面均安装伸缩杆二,两组所述伸缩杆二远离液压缸二的一侧均安装移动块,两组所述移动块的顶部和底部均铰接连接杆,左右两侧两组所述连接杆远离移动块的一侧均铰接滑块,左右两侧两组所述滑块上均插接滑杆,且滑杆的顶部和底部分别与顶板和底座连接,左右两侧两组所述滑块远离连接杆的一侧均安装夹板,所述底座的顶部左侧安装固定块,所述底座的顶部右侧滑动设置有活动块,所述活动块上横向插接螺纹杆,且活动块上开设有与螺纹杆相匹配的螺纹孔,且螺纹杆的左侧通过轴承与固定块固定,所述固定块和活动块的顶部均铰接活动杆,两组所述活动杆的顶部铰接支撑块,所述支撑块的顶部安装工作台。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for punching parts of a welding fixture, comprising a base, and vertical rods are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the base, and the tops of the two sets of vertical rods are installed. Install the top plate, the top center of the top plate is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 1, the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is installed with a telescopic rod 1, the bottom of the telescopic rod 1 is installed with a shock-absorbing plate, and the bottom of the shock-absorbing plate is installed with a motor, A rotating shaft is installed at the bottom output end of the motor, a drill bit is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, horizontal plates are installed on the opposite sides of the two sets of vertical rods, and two hydraulic cylinders are installed on the tops of the two sets of horizontal plates. Two telescopic rods are installed on the adjacent surfaces of the second hydraulic cylinder, and movable blocks are installed on the side of the two sets of telescopic rods away from the second hydraulic cylinder. The top and bottom of the two sets of movable blocks are hinged with connecting rods. The two sets of connecting rods are hinged to the sliding block on the side away from the moving block, and the sliding rods are inserted into the two sets of the sliding rods on the left and right sides, and the top and bottom of the sliding rods are respectively connected with the top plate and the base. A splint is installed on the side of the two sets of the sliders away from the connecting rod, a fixed block is installed on the top left side of the base, and a movable block is slidably installed on the top right side of the base, and a threaded rod is inserted laterally on the movable block. , and the movable block is provided with a threaded hole matching the threaded rod, and the left side of the threaded rod is fixed with the fixed block through a bearing, the top of the fixed block and the movable block are hinged to the movable rod, and the The top is hinged to the support block, and the top of the support block is installed with the workbench.
优选的,所述转轴的底部开设有安装槽,所述安装槽的左右两侧均开设有螺纹孔,且两组螺纹孔内均设有螺栓,且钻头的顶部左右两侧均开设有与螺栓相匹配的卡槽。Preferably, the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with an installation groove, the left and right sides of the installation groove are provided with threaded holes, the two sets of threaded holes are provided with bolts, and the left and right sides of the top of the drill bit are provided with bolts matching card slot.
优选的,所述工作台的顶部开设有圆形槽,且圆形槽的直径大于钻头的直径。Preferably, the top of the worktable is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the circular groove is larger than the diameter of the drill bit.
优选的,所述底座的顶部右侧开设有与活动块相匹配的导向滑槽,且导向滑槽的深度等于活动块高度的四分之一。Preferably, a guide chute matched with the movable block is provided on the top right side of the base, and the depth of the guide chute is equal to a quarter of the height of the movable block.
优选的,所述夹板为不锈钢板,且夹板的底部均匀设有防滑凹槽。Preferably, the splint is a stainless steel plate, and the bottom of the splint is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves.
优选的,两组所述竖杆上均开设有与伸缩杆二相匹配的圆孔。Preferably, the two sets of vertical rods are provided with circular holes matching the second telescopic rods.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置,通过启动两组液压缸二,使两组伸缩杆二缩短带动移动块向靠近液压缸二的方向移动,使两组连接杆带动滑块在滑杆上靠拢,利用夹板对待打孔的零件进行夹紧,有利于夹的更紧固,同时旋转螺纹杆,使活动块在螺纹杆上向左移动,使两组活动杆推动工作台升起,从而抵住零件的底部,为零件提供支撑力,避免打孔时的冲击力造成零件的偏移,有利于提高打孔的精准度,提高产品质量。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: in the part punching device used for the welding jig, by activating the two sets of hydraulic cylinders, the two sets of telescopic rods are shortened and the moving blocks are moved closer to the hydraulic cylinders. Move the two sets of connecting rods in the direction of the sliding rod, so that the two sets of connecting rods drive the sliders to move closer to the sliding rod, and use the plywood to clamp the parts to be punched, which is conducive to the tightening of the clamps. Move to the left, so that the two sets of movable rods push the worktable up, so as to press against the bottom of the part, provide support for the part, avoid the impact force during drilling and cause the deviation of the part, which is beneficial to improve the accuracy of drilling and improve the product quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型转轴结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、竖杆;3、顶板;4、液压缸一;5、伸缩杆一;6、减震板;7、电机;8、转轴;81、安装槽;82、螺纹孔;83、螺栓;9、钻头;91、卡槽;10、横板;11、液压缸二;12、伸缩杆二;13、移动块;14、连接杆;15、滑块;16、滑杆;17、夹板;18、固定块;19、活动块;20、螺纹杆;21、活动杆;22、支撑块;23、工作台。In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Top plate; 4. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 5. Telescopic rod 1; 6. Damping plate; 7. Motor; hole; 83, bolt; 9, drill bit; 91, card slot; 10, horizontal plate; 11, hydraulic cylinder 2; 12, telescopic rod 2; 13, moving block; 14, connecting rod; 15, slider; 16, slide Rod; 17, splint; 18, fixed block; 19, movable block; 20, threaded rod; 21, movable rod; 22, support block; 23, workbench.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于焊接治具的零件打孔装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶部左右两侧均安装竖杆2,两组竖杆2的顶部安装顶板3,顶板3的顶部中央安装液压缸一4,液压缸一4的底部输出端安装伸缩杆一5,伸缩杆一5的底部安装减震板6,减震板6的底部安装电机7,通过减震板6能减少电机7工作时的震动,电机7通过开关与外接电源连接,电机7的底部输出端安装转轴8,转轴8的底部安装钻头9,两组竖杆2的向对面均安装横板10,两组横板10的顶部均安装液压缸二11,两组液压缸二11的相邻面均安装伸缩杆二12,两组伸缩杆二12远离液压缸二11的一侧均安装移动块13,两组移动块13的顶部和底部均铰接连接杆14,左右两侧两组连接杆14远离移动块13的一侧均铰接滑块15,左右两侧两组滑块15上均插接滑杆16,且滑杆16的顶部和底部分别与顶板3和底座1连接,设置的滑杆16能够对滑块15进行限位,使其只能在滑杆16上移动,左右两侧两组滑块15远离连接杆14的一侧均安装夹板17,底座1的顶部左侧安装固定块18,底座1的顶部右侧滑动设置有活动块19,活动块19上横向插接螺纹杆20,且活动块19上开设有与螺纹杆20相匹配的螺纹孔,且螺纹杆20的左侧通过轴承与固定块18固定,固定块18和活动块19的顶部均铰接活动杆21,两组活动杆21的顶部铰接支撑块22,支撑块22的顶部安装工作台23。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a part drilling device for a welding jig, comprising a base 1, vertical rods 2 are installed on the top left and right sides of the base 1, two sets of vertical rods The top of the 2 is installed with the top plate 3, the top center of the top plate 3 is installed with a hydraulic cylinder 1 4, the bottom output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 4 is installed with a telescopic rod 1 5, the bottom of the telescopic rod 1 is installed with a shock absorber plate 6, and the bottom of the shock absorber plate 6 is installed Install the motor 7, the vibration of the motor 7 can be reduced by the shock absorber 6, the motor 7 is connected to the external power supply through a switch, the bottom output end of the motor 7 is installed with a rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is installed with a drill bit 9, and two sets of vertical rods 2 The two sets of horizontal plates 10 are installed on the opposite sides, the tops of the two sets of horizontal plates 10 are installed with hydraulic cylinders 2 11, the adjacent surfaces of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 11 are installed with two telescopic rods 12, and the two sets of telescopic rods 12 are far away from the second hydraulic cylinders. A moving block 13 is installed on one side of the 11, the top and bottom of the two groups of moving blocks 13 are hinged with connecting rods 14, and the two groups of connecting rods 14 on the left and right sides are both hinged on the side away from the moving block 13 with the sliding block 15. The slide bars 16 are all plugged into the slide bars 15, and the top and bottom of the slide bars 16 are respectively connected with the top plate 3 and the base 1. The slide bars 16 provided can limit the position of the slide bars 15, so that they can only be placed on the slide bars. 16, the two sets of sliders 15 on the left and right sides are installed with a splint 17 on one side away from the connecting rod 14, a fixed block 18 is installed on the top left side of the base 1, and a movable block 19 is slidably provided on the top right side of the base 1. The movable block The threaded rod 20 is inserted laterally on the 19, and the movable block 19 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the threaded rod 20, and the left side of the threaded rod 20 is fixed with the fixed block 18 through a bearing. The top of the fixed block 18 and the movable block 19 The movable rods 21 are both hinged, and the tops of the two sets of movable rods 21 are hinged to support blocks 22 , and the top of the support blocks 22 is installed with a workbench 23 .
其中,转轴8的底部开设有安装槽81,安装槽81的左右两侧均开设有螺纹孔82,且两组螺纹孔82内均设有螺栓83,且钻头9的顶部左右两侧均开设有与螺栓83相匹配的卡槽91,由于打孔时,钻头9磨损的较为严重,通过设置的螺栓83和卡槽91方便更换新的钻头9;The bottom of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with an installation groove 81 , the left and right sides of the installation groove 81 are provided with threaded holes 82 , and the two sets of threaded holes 82 are provided with bolts 83 , and the top of the drill bit 9 is provided on both sides with threaded holes 82 . The clamping grooves 91 matched with the bolts 83, because the drill bit 9 is seriously worn during drilling, and the bolts 83 and the clamping grooves 91 are provided to facilitate the replacement of the new drill bit 9;
工作台23的顶部开设有圆形槽,且圆形槽的直径大于钻头9的直径,有利于工作台23抵住待打孔的零件,将圆形槽对准打孔的位置处,有利于提高打孔的准确性;The top of the worktable 23 is provided with a circular groove, and the diameter of the circular groove is larger than the diameter of the drill bit 9, which is beneficial to the worktable 23 against the parts to be punched, and the circular groove is aligned with the position of the punching hole, which is beneficial to Improve the accuracy of punching;
底座1的顶部右侧开设有与活动块19相匹配的导向滑槽,且导向滑槽的深度等于活动块19高度的四分之一,有利于活动块19的移动;The top right side of the base 1 is provided with a guide chute matching the movable block 19, and the depth of the guide chute is equal to a quarter of the height of the movable block 19, which is conducive to the movement of the movable block 19;
夹板17为不锈钢板,且夹板17的底部均匀设有防滑凹槽,有利于更好的固定待加打孔的零件;The splint 17 is a stainless steel plate, and the bottom of the splint 17 is evenly provided with anti-skid grooves, which is conducive to better fixing the parts to be punched;
两组竖杆2上均开设有与伸缩杆二12相匹配的圆孔,方便伸缩杆二12的伸缩。The two sets of vertical rods 2 are provided with circular holes matched with the second telescopic rod 12 , so that the telescopic rod 2 12 can be extended and retracted conveniently.
工作原理:使用时,启动两组液压缸二11,使两组伸缩杆二12缩短带动移动块13向靠近液压缸二11的方向移动,使两组连接杆14带动滑块15在滑杆16上靠拢,调整好需要打孔的位置后,使两组夹板17对待打孔的零件夹紧,同时工作人员旋转螺纹杆20,使活动块19在螺纹杆20上向左移动,使两组活动杆21推动工作台23升起,从而抵住零件的底部,使圆形槽与零件上待打孔的位置和钻头9位于同一条轴线上,启动液压缸一4带动伸缩杆一5伸长,同时启动电机7带动钻头9在零件上进行打孔。Working principle: When in use, start the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 11 to shorten the two sets of telescopic rods 12 to drive the moving block 13 to move in the direction close to the second hydraulic cylinders 11, so that the two sets of connecting rods 14 drive the sliders 15 on the sliding rods 16. After adjusting the position to be punched, the two sets of splints 17 are clamped to the parts to be punched. At the same time, the staff rotates the threaded rod 20 to move the movable block 19 to the left on the threaded rod 20, so that the two groups of The rod 21 pushes the table 23 up, so as to press against the bottom of the part, so that the circular groove and the position to be drilled on the part and the drill bit 9 are located on the same axis, and the hydraulic cylinder-4 is activated to drive the telescopic rod-5 to extend, At the same time, start the motor 7 to drive the drill 9 to make holes on the parts.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920418477.XU CN209986267U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Part punching device for welding jig |
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| CN201920418477.XU CN209986267U (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | Part punching device for welding jig |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112059660A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 临汾市知亿科技有限公司 | Hardware drilling equipment with adjustable |
| CN112238513A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-19 | 嘉善豪升木业有限责任公司 | Shaping device of mould-proof antibacterial ecological plate |
| CN112743122A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏巨擎精密传动有限公司 | Reduction gear processingequipment convenient to carry out accurate location to reduction gear |
| CN113198822A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-08-03 | 湖南华兴玻璃有限公司 | Screening equipment for cleaning cullet |
| CN114770391A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州康仕居建筑科技有限公司 | An adjustable positioning device and method based on sheet metal processing |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 CN CN201920418477.XU patent/CN209986267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112059660A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-11 | 临汾市知亿科技有限公司 | Hardware drilling equipment with adjustable |
| CN112238513A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-19 | 嘉善豪升木业有限责任公司 | Shaping device of mould-proof antibacterial ecological plate |
| CN112743122A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏巨擎精密传动有限公司 | Reduction gear processingequipment convenient to carry out accurate location to reduction gear |
| CN113198822A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-08-03 | 湖南华兴玻璃有限公司 | Screening equipment for cleaning cullet |
| CN113198822B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-04-26 | 湖南华兴玻璃有限公司 | Screening equipment for cleaning cullet |
| CN114770391A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-07-22 | 徐州康仕居建筑科技有限公司 | An adjustable positioning device and method based on sheet metal processing |
| CN114770391B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2023-01-24 | 徐州康仕居建筑科技有限公司 | An adjustable positioning device and method based on plate processing |
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