CN217911486U

CN217911486U - Impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing

Info

Publication number: CN217911486U
Application number: CN202222052009.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐亮; 徐鑫; 徐志圣
Original assignee: Ji'an Xinliang Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Ji'an Xinliang Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing, belonging to the technical field of grain impurity removal, comprising an impurity removing box, a collecting box arranged at one side of the impurity removing box and an isolating shell arranged in the inner cavity of the impurity removing box; keep apart the inner chamber diapire fixed connection of the bottom of shell and edulcoration case, keep apart the inner chamber of shell and be located the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of edulcoration case, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines runs through there is the circular shape connecting plate, the top of connecting plate and the axle body that is located the output shaft are connected with a plurality of bracing pieces, the one end that the output shaft was kept away from to the bracing piece is connected with V-arrangement centrifugation bucket, the bottom of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket be provided with the fluting of connecting plate adaptation, and the bottom surface and the V-arrangement centrifugation bucket bottom of connecting plate flush. This edulcoration destoner for grain processing not only can separate out the stone to the stone and effectively clear up, but also can clear up the debris that lighter in the grain, facilitates the use.

Description

Impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grain edulcoration, concretely relates to edulcoration destoner is used in grain processing.

Background

After grain is planted from the soil, the harvesting of many grains adopts automatic mechanical device to reap, leads to can contain debris such as straw, dust, stone in the grain, for the convenience of people eat, can carry out the edulcoration to grain before processing to the grain, gets rid of the debris in the grain, and this is that just need use grain edulcoration device.

The current chinese patent application number is: CN 202022685672.4's an edulcoration destoner is used in grain processing, including box and motor, motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of box, the intercommunication is equipped with the feeder hopper on the top of box, be equipped with two canceling release mechanical systems in the top of box, sliding connection has polylith folding type sieve in the box, all through same support column fixed connection between two adjacent folding type sieves, two canceling release mechanical systems and the equal fixed connection of folding type sieve of the top, all communicate on the relative inner wall in both ends of box and be equipped with a plurality of first discharge gates, be located and be equipped with same sealing mechanism on a plurality of first discharge gates of homonymy, it can carry out a lot of screening to grain through a plurality of filters, but only be difficult to the stone clean up in the grain through the filter, just can't filter out it with the stone of grain equidimension, it is very inconvenient.

Therefore, aiming at the current situation, the impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing is urgently needed to be designed and produced so as to meet the requirement of practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an edulcoration destoner is used in grain processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing comprises: the device comprises an impurity removing box, a collecting box arranged on one side of the impurity removing box and an isolating shell arranged in an inner cavity of the impurity removing box; keep apart the bottom of shell and the inner chamber diapire fixed connection of edulcoration case, keep apart the inner chamber of shell and be located the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of edulcoration case, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines runs through there is the circular shape connecting plate, the top of connecting plate just is located a plurality of bracing pieces of axle body fixedly connected with of output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with V-arrangement centrifugation bucket of output shaft is kept away from to the bracing piece, the bottom of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket is provided with the fluting with the connecting plate adaptation, and the bottom surface of connecting plate flushes with V-arrangement centrifugation bucket bottom, the periphery of rotating electrical machines output shaft just is located the top surface fixedly connected with spring of connecting plate, the top and the bracing piece fixed connection of spring.

Preferably, a filter box is arranged above the V-shaped centrifugal barrel, and linear motors are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box above the filter box and positioned on the impurity removing box.

Preferably, two fixedly connected with connecting rod between the linear electric motor, the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod clears up the brush.

Preferably, one side of rose box and the outer wall that is located the edulcoration case are provided with shock dynamo, one side fixedly connected with slide that shock dynamo was kept away from to the rose box, one side that shock dynamo was kept away from to the slide and the outer wall that is located the edulcoration case and collecting box fixed intercommunication.

Preferably, the top end of the impurity removing box is provided with an inverted trapezoidal feeding funnel, and the vertical outer wall of one side, which is positioned below the feeding funnel and is located on the impurity removing box, is fixedly communicated with an air blower.

Preferably, the inner wall of the impurity removing box is provided with an inclined discharging plate, and one side of the discharging plate is fixedly connected with a discharging opening.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

the impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing is simple in operation, can effectively remove stones in grains and is convenient for workers to use;

the design of the filter box is benefited, the vibration motor can drive the filter box to vibrate, so that plant straws in the grains vibrate to the surface of the grains, the linear motor can drive the connecting rod and the cleaning brush to sweep the plant straws into the collecting box, so that some light impurities in the grains can be cleaned conveniently, meanwhile, heavy stones can vibrate to the bottom of the filter box, and the grains enter the centrifugal barrel in one step; the subsequent processing is convenient, and the stones are cleaned more thoroughly;

this edulcoration destoner for grain processing not only can separate out the stone to the stone and effectively clear up, but also can clear up the debris that lighter in the grain, facilitates the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an impurity removal box; 11. a discharge outlet; 12. a discharge plate; 13. a feed hopper; 14. vibrating a motor; 15. a blower; 2. a filter box; 21. a linear motor; 22. a connecting rod; 23. cleaning the brush; 24. A slide plate; 25. a collection box; 26. a guide cylinder; 3. a partitioned housing; 31. a rotating electric machine; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a spring; 34. a support bar; 35. v-shaped centrifugal barrels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides a grain processing is with edulcoration destoner as shown in fig. 1-3, include: the device comprises an impurity removing box 1, a collecting box 25 arranged on one side of the impurity removing box 1 and a separating shell 3 arranged in an inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1; referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the bottom end of the partitioned housing 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1, the rotating motor 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the partitioned housing 3 and located in the impurity removing box 1, the output shaft of the rotating motor 31 penetrates through the circular connecting plate 32, a plurality of supporting rods 34 are fixedly connected to the shaft body above the connecting plate 32 and located in the output shaft, the supporting rods 34 are used for connecting the output shaft and the centrifugal bucket and supporting the centrifugal bucket, one end of the supporting rods 34 far away from the output shaft is fixedly connected to the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35, the output shaft of the rotating motor 31 can drive the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35 to rotate, so as to drive the grains in the inner cavity of the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35 to rotate, when the grains enter the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35, the stones with heavy mass fall into the bottom end of the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35 first, so that the grains with light mass are thrown out of the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35, and the grains outside the V-shaped centrifugal bucket 35 slide out of the discharge plate 12 to slide out of the outlet 11;

the bottom of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 is provided with the fluting with connecting plate 32 adaptation, and the bottom surface of connecting plate 32 flushes with V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 bottom, connecting plate 32 inlays the bottom of establishing at V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35, the periphery of rotating electrical machines 31 output shaft just is located the top surface fixedly connected with spring 33 of connecting plate 32, the top and the bracing piece 34 fixed connection of spring 33, can push down connecting plate 32 when the stone of bottom increases, make the tensile connecting plate 32 of spring 33 break away from V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35, thereby can discharge the stone, and easy operation, can effectively get rid of the stone in the grain, the staff of being convenient for uses, the weight that receives just can alleviate on the stone connecting plate 32, spring 33 kick-backs then can make connecting plate 32 rise, thereby can not make grain fall, it is provided with the fluting that takes out the stone to separate shell 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a filter box 2 is arranged above the v-shaped centrifugal barrel 35, the top end of the filter box 2 is movably connected with the top wall of the inner cavity of the impurity removing box 1 through a connecting shaft, and linear motors 21 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the impurity removing box 1 above the filter box 2. A connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected between the two linear motors 21, and a cleaning brush 23 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting rod 22. The vibration motor 14 is arranged on one side of the filter box 2 and on the outer wall of the impurity removing box 1, the vibration motor 14 penetrates through the box wall of the impurity removing box 1 and is connected with the filter box 2, the sliding plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the vibration motor 14, of the filter box 2, the outer wall, far away from the vibration motor 14, of the sliding plate 24 and is fixedly communicated with the collecting box 25, the vibration motor 14 can drive the filter box 2 to vibrate, so that the straws with lighter weight in the grains vibrate to the upper side of the grains, the linear motor 21 can drive the connecting rod 22 and the cleaning brush 23 to horizontally move, the vibrated straws and the like are swept into the collecting box 25 through the sliding plate 24 and are discharged, the bottom end of the collecting box 25 is provided with a notch for discharging impurities, the stones vibrate to the lower side of the grains, the grains and the stones pass through the filter box 2 along with continuous vibration, and the guide cylinder 26 is arranged between the bottom end of the filter box 2 and the V-shaped centrifugal barrel 35, so that the grains can smoothly fall into the V-shaped centrifugal barrel 35.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top of edulcoration case 1 is provided with the feed hopper 13 of the trapezoidal form of inversion, feed hopper 13 is used for connecting the device of outside conveying grain, can prevent that grain from leaking, the below of feed hopper 13 and the fixed intercommunication of the vertical outer wall in one side that is located edulcoration case 1 have air-blower 15, air-blower 15 can blow the grain that gets into through feed hopper 13, blow off the dust of the inside, discharge through collecting box 25 again, can slow down the falling speed of lighter straw simultaneously, be convenient for the straw to fall in the top of grain. The inner wall of edulcoration case 1 is provided with the row's flitch 12 of slope, and one side fixedly connected with bin outlet 11 of flitch 12, the grain roll-off bin outlet 11 after the flitch 12 is convenient for the edulcoration (vibrating motor 14, air-blower 15, linear electric motor 21 etc. and its connection technology are current mature technology, do not do here too much and describe).

The working principle is as follows:

this edulcoration destoner is used in grain processing, during the use, grain enters into in the rose box 2 through feed hopper 13, start shock dynamo 14 and air-blower 15, shock dynamo 14 can drive rose box 2 and shake, make the heavier stone of quality shake down, the lighter straw of quality falls in the top of grain, then start linear electric motor 21, linear electric motor 21 drives connecting rod 22 and clearance brush 23 and clears up the lighter debris such as straw to collect the case 25, through constantly shaking, grain in the rose box 2 can enter into V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 through guide cylinder 26 in, start rotating electrical machines 31, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 31 can drive V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 and rotate, thereby the grain that drives the inner chamber of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 rotates, grain is when getting into V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35, the heavier stone of quality can fall into the bottom of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 earlier, thereby make the lighter grain be thrown away from the outside of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35, the inclined bottom end 12 of grain outside the V-arrangement centrifugation bucket 35 increases along the roll-off, the stretched stone connection board 32 that can break away from when the centrifugal discharge of grain, thereby can the V-arrangement discharge bucket 32.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing comprises:

the device comprises an impurity removing box (1), a collecting box (25) arranged on one side of the impurity removing box (1) and a separating shell (3) arranged in the inner cavity of the impurity removing box (1);

the method is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a trash bin, including separating shell (3), inner chamber diapire fixed connection of bottom and edulcoration case (1) that separates shell (3), the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (31) that separate shell (3) and be located edulcoration case (1), the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (31) runs through circular shape connecting plate (32), the top of connecting plate (32) and be located a plurality of bracing pieces (34) of axle body fixedly connected with of output shaft, the one end fixedly connected with V-arrangement centrifugation bucket (35) of output shaft are kept away from in bracing piece (34), the bottom of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket (35) is provided with the fluting with connecting plate (32) adaptation, the periphery of rotating electrical machines (31) output shaft just is located the top surface fixedly connected with spring (33) of connecting plate (32), the top and bracing piece (34) fixed connection of spring (33).

2. An impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper portion of V-arrangement centrifugation bucket (35) is provided with rose box (2), the top of rose box (2) just is located the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with linear electric motor (21) of edulcoration case (1).

3. An impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: two fixedly connected with connecting rod (22) between linear electric motor (21), the bottom fixedly connected with of connecting rod (22) clears up brush (23).

4. An impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the trash bin is characterized in that a vibration motor (14) is arranged on one side of the filter box (2) and on the outer wall of the trash bin (1), a sliding plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the vibration motor (14), of the filter box (2), and the outer wall, away from one side of the vibration motor (14), of the sliding plate (24) and located on the trash bin (1) are fixedly communicated with the collecting box (25).

5. An impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of edulcoration case (1) is provided with inversion trapezoidal feed hopper (13), the vertical outer wall in one side below and being located edulcoration case (1) of feed hopper (13) is fixed to be communicated with air-blower (15).

6. An impurity and stone removing machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the impurity removing box (1) is provided with an inclined discharge plate (12), and one side of the discharge plate (12) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (11).